xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/alias.c (revision 6780ab54325a71e7e70112b11657973edde8655e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kenneth Almquist.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
40 #endif
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include "shell.h"
47 #include "input.h"
48 #include "output.h"
49 #include "error.h"
50 #include "memalloc.h"
51 #include "mystring.h"
52 #include "alias.h"
53 #include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
54 
55 #define ATABSIZE 39
56 
57 struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
58 
59 STATIC void setalias(char *, char *);
60 STATIC int unalias(char *);
61 STATIC struct alias **hashalias(char *);
62 
63 STATIC
64 void
65 setalias(char *name, char *val)
66 {
67 	struct alias *ap, **app;
68 
69 	app = hashalias(name);
70 	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
71 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
72 			INTOFF;
73 			ckfree(ap->val);
74 			ap->val	= savestr(val);
75 			INTON;
76 			return;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	/* not found */
80 	INTOFF;
81 	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
82 	ap->name = savestr(name);
83 	/*
84 	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
85 	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
86 	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
87 	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
88 	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
89 	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
90 	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
91 	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
92 	 * routine finishes reading the string, it marks the alias not
93 	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
94 	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
95 	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
96 	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
97 	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
98 	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
99 	 */
100 #ifdef notyet
101 	ap->val = savestr(val);
102 #else /* hack */
103 	{
104 	int len = strlen(val);
105 	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
106 	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
107 	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
108 	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
109 	}
110 #endif
111 	ap->flag = 0;
112 	ap->next = *app;
113 	*app = ap;
114 	INTON;
115 }
116 
117 STATIC int
118 unalias(char *name)
119 {
120 	struct alias *ap, **app;
121 
122 	app = hashalias(name);
123 
124 	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
125 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
126 			/*
127 			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
128 			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
129 			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
130 			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
131 			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
132 			 */
133 			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
134 				*ap->name = '\0';
135 			else {
136 				INTOFF;
137 				*app = ap->next;
138 				ckfree(ap->name);
139 				ckfree(ap->val);
140 				ckfree(ap);
141 				INTON;
142 			}
143 			return (0);
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	return (1);
148 }
149 
150 #ifdef mkinit
151 MKINIT void rmaliases();
152 
153 SHELLPROC {
154 	rmaliases();
155 }
156 #endif
157 
158 void
159 rmaliases(void)
160 {
161 	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
162 	int i;
163 
164 	INTOFF;
165 	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
166 		ap = atab[i];
167 		atab[i] = NULL;
168 		while (ap) {
169 			ckfree(ap->name);
170 			ckfree(ap->val);
171 			tmp = ap;
172 			ap = ap->next;
173 			ckfree(tmp);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	INTON;
177 }
178 
179 struct alias *
180 lookupalias(char *name, int check)
181 {
182 	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
183 
184 	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
185 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
186 			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
187 				return (NULL);
188 			return (ap);
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	return (NULL);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * TODO - sort output
197  */
198 int
199 aliascmd(int argc, char **argv)
200 {
201 	char *n, *v;
202 	int ret = 0;
203 	struct alias *ap;
204 
205 	if (argc == 1) {
206 		int i;
207 
208 		for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
209 			for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next) {
210 				if (*ap->name != '\0') {
211 					out1fmt("alias %s=", ap->name);
212 					out1qstr(ap->val);
213 					out1c('\n');
214 				}
215 			}
216 		return (0);
217 	}
218 	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
219 		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
220 			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
221 				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
222 				ret = 1;
223 			} else {
224 				out1fmt("alias %s=", n);
225 				out1qstr(ap->val);
226 				out1c('\n');
227 			}
228 		else {
229 			*v++ = '\0';
230 			setalias(n, v);
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	return (ret);
235 }
236 
237 int
238 unaliascmd(int argc __unused, char **argv __unused)
239 {
240 	int i;
241 
242 	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
243 		if (i == 'a') {
244 			rmaliases();
245 			return (0);
246 		}
247 	}
248 	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
249 		i = unalias(*argptr);
250 
251 	return (i);
252 }
253 
254 STATIC struct alias **
255 hashalias(char *p)
256 {
257 	unsigned int hashval;
258 
259 	hashval = *p << 4;
260 	while (*p)
261 		hashval+= *p++;
262 	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
263 }
264