xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/alias.c (revision dbf2e1c54f1d679b39622a69d7cbc682f32c73a6)
14b88c807SRodney W. Grimes /*-
24b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1993
34b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
44b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *
54b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
64b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * Kenneth Almquist.
74b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *
84b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
94b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
104b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
114b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
124b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
134b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
144b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
154b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
164b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
174b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
184b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
194b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  *
204b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
214b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
224b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
234b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
244b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
254b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
264b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
274b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
284b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
294b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
304b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
314b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  */
324b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
334b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef lint
343d7b5b93SPhilippe Charnier #if 0
353d7b5b93SPhilippe Charnier static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
363d7b5b93SPhilippe Charnier #endif
374b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #endif /* not lint */
382749b141SDavid E. O'Brien #include <sys/cdefs.h>
392749b141SDavid E. O'Brien __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
404b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
41aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm #include <stdlib.h>
424b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "shell.h"
434b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "input.h"
444b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "output.h"
454b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "error.h"
464b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "memalloc.h"
474b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "mystring.h"
484b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "alias.h"
494b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
504b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
514b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #define ATABSIZE 39
524b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
532ba1b30bSDiomidis Spinellis STATIC struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
544b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
555134c3f7SWarner Losh STATIC void setalias(char *, char *);
565134c3f7SWarner Losh STATIC int unalias(char *);
575134c3f7SWarner Losh STATIC struct alias **hashalias(char *);
584b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
594b88c807SRodney W. Grimes STATIC
60aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm void
615134c3f7SWarner Losh setalias(char *name, char *val)
624b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
634b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	struct alias *ap, **app;
644b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
654b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	app = hashalias(name);
664b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
674b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
684b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			INTOFF;
694b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ckfree(ap->val);
704b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ap->val	= savestr(val);
714b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			INTON;
724b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			return;
734b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
744b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
754b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	/* not found */
764b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	INTOFF;
774b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
784b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->name = savestr(name);
794b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	/*
804b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
814b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
824b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
834b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
844b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
854b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
864b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
874b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
8846be34b9SKris Kennaway 	 * routine finishes reading the string, it marks the alias not
894b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
904b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
914b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
924b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
934b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
944b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
954b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	 */
964b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #ifdef notyet
974b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->val = savestr(val);
984b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #else /* hack */
994b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	{
1004b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	int len = strlen(val);
1014b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
102aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm 	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
1034b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
1044b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
1054b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1064b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #endif
107410fb0acSSADA Kenji 	ap->flag = 0;
1084b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	ap->next = *app;
1094b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	*app = ap;
1104b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	INTON;
1114b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
1124b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1134b88c807SRodney W. Grimes STATIC int
1145134c3f7SWarner Losh unalias(char *name)
1154b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
1164b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	struct alias *ap, **app;
1174b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1184b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	app = hashalias(name);
1194b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1204b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
1214b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
1224b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			/*
1234b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
1244b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
1254b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
1264b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
1274b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
1284b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			 */
1294b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
1304b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				*ap->name = '\0';
1314b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			else {
1324b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				INTOFF;
1334b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				*app = ap->next;
1344b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				ckfree(ap->name);
1354b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				ckfree(ap->val);
1364b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				ckfree(ap);
1374b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				INTON;
1384b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			}
1394b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			return (0);
1404b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
1414b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1424b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1434b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	return (1);
1444b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
1454b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1464b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #ifdef mkinit
147c7893739SStefan Farfeleder MKINIT void rmaliases(void);
1484b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1494b88c807SRodney W. Grimes SHELLPROC {
1504b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	rmaliases();
1514b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
1524b88c807SRodney W. Grimes #endif
1534b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1544b88c807SRodney W. Grimes void
1555134c3f7SWarner Losh rmaliases(void)
1565134c3f7SWarner Losh {
1574b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
1584b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	int i;
1594b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1604b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	INTOFF;
1614b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
1624b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		ap = atab[i];
1634b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		atab[i] = NULL;
1644b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		while (ap) {
1654b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ckfree(ap->name);
1664b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ckfree(ap->val);
1674b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			tmp = ap;
1684b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ap = ap->next;
1694b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			ckfree(tmp);
1704b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
1714b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1724b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	INTON;
1734b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
1744b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1754b88c807SRodney W. Grimes struct alias *
1765134c3f7SWarner Losh lookupalias(char *name, int check)
1774b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
1784b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
1794b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1804b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
1814b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
1824b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
1834b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				return (NULL);
1844b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			return (ap);
1854b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
1864b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1874b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1884b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	return (NULL);
1894b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
1904b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
1914b88c807SRodney W. Grimes /*
1924b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  * TODO - sort output
1934b88c807SRodney W. Grimes  */
194aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm int
1955134c3f7SWarner Losh aliascmd(int argc, char **argv)
1964b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
1974b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	char *n, *v;
1984b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	int ret = 0;
1994b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	struct alias *ap;
2004b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2014b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	if (argc == 1) {
2024b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		int i;
2034b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2044b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
2054b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next) {
206e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 				if (*ap->name != '\0') {
207e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 					out1fmt("alias %s=", ap->name);
208e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 					out1qstr(ap->val);
209e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 					out1c('\n');
210e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 				}
2114b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			}
2124b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		return (0);
2134b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
214aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm 	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
2154b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
2164b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
2174b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
2184b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 				ret = 1;
219e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 			} else {
220e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 				out1fmt("alias %s=", n);
221e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 				out1qstr(ap->val);
222e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 				out1c('\n');
223e5341cbbSTim J. Robbins 			}
2244b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		else {
2254b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			*v++ = '\0';
2264b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			setalias(n, v);
2274b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
2284b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
2294b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2304b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	return (ret);
2314b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
2324b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
233aa9caaf6SPeter Wemm int
2345134c3f7SWarner Losh unaliascmd(int argc __unused, char **argv __unused)
2354b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
2364b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	int i;
2374b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2384b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
2394b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		if (i == 'a') {
2404b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			rmaliases();
2414b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 			return (0);
2424b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		}
2434b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	}
2444b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
245dbf2e1c5SStefan Farfeleder 		i |= unalias(*argptr);
2464b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2474b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	return (i);
2484b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
2494b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2504b88c807SRodney W. Grimes STATIC struct alias **
2515134c3f7SWarner Losh hashalias(char *p)
2524b88c807SRodney W. Grimes {
2534b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	unsigned int hashval;
2544b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 
2554b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	hashval = *p << 4;
2564b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	while (*p)
2574b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 		hashval+= *p++;
2584b88c807SRodney W. Grimes 	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
2594b88c807SRodney W. Grimes }
260