xref: /freebsd/bin/pax/gen_subs.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 #if 0
36 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gen_subs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
37 #endif
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <langinfo.h>
46 #include <stdint.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <utmp.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include "pax.h"
53 #include "extern.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * a collection of general purpose subroutines used by pax
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * constants used by ls_list() when printing out archive members
61  */
62 #define MODELEN 20
63 #define DATELEN 64
64 #define SIXMONTHS	 ((365 / 2) * 86400)
65 #define CURFRMTM	"%b %e %H:%M"
66 #define OLDFRMTM	"%b %e  %Y"
67 #define CURFRMTD	"%e %b %H:%M"
68 #define OLDFRMTD	"%e %b  %Y"
69 #ifndef UT_NAMESIZE
70 #define UT_NAMESIZE	8
71 #endif
72 #define UT_GRPSIZE	6
73 
74 static int d_first = -1;
75 
76 /*
77  * ls_list()
78  *	list the members of an archive in ls format
79  */
80 
81 void
82 ls_list(ARCHD *arcn, time_t now, FILE *fp)
83 {
84 	struct stat *sbp;
85 	char f_mode[MODELEN];
86 	char f_date[DATELEN];
87 	const char *timefrmt;
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * if not verbose, just print the file name
91 	 */
92 	if (!vflag) {
93 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", arcn->name);
94 		(void)fflush(fp);
95 		return;
96 	}
97 
98 	if (d_first < 0)
99 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
100 	/*
101 	 * user wants long mode
102 	 */
103 	sbp = &(arcn->sb);
104 	strmode(sbp->st_mode, f_mode);
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * time format based on age compared to the time pax was started.
108 	 */
109 	if ((sbp->st_mtime + SIXMONTHS) <= now)
110 		timefrmt = d_first ? OLDFRMTD : OLDFRMTM;
111 	else
112 		timefrmt = d_first ? CURFRMTD : CURFRMTM;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * print file mode, link count, uid, gid and time
116 	 */
117 	if (strftime(f_date,DATELEN,timefrmt,localtime(&(sbp->st_mtime))) == 0)
118 		f_date[0] = '\0';
119 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%s%2u %-*s %-*s ", f_mode, sbp->st_nlink,
120 		UT_NAMESIZE, name_uid(sbp->st_uid, 1), UT_GRPSIZE,
121 		name_gid(sbp->st_gid, 1));
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * print device id's for devices, or sizes for other nodes
125 	 */
126 	if ((arcn->type == PAX_CHR) || (arcn->type == PAX_BLK))
127 #		ifdef NET2_STAT
128 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%4u,%4u ", MAJOR(sbp->st_rdev),
129 		    MINOR(sbp->st_rdev));
130 #		else
131 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%4lu,%4lu ", (unsigned long)MAJOR(sbp->st_rdev),
132 		    (unsigned long)MINOR(sbp->st_rdev));
133 #		endif
134 	else {
135 #		ifdef NET2_STAT
136 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%9lu ", sbp->st_size);
137 #		else
138 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%9ju ", (uintmax_t)sbp->st_size);
139 #		endif
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * print name and link info for hard and soft links
144 	 */
145 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%s %s", f_date, arcn->name);
146 	if ((arcn->type == PAX_HLK) || (arcn->type == PAX_HRG))
147 		(void)fprintf(fp, " == %s\n", arcn->ln_name);
148 	else if (arcn->type == PAX_SLK)
149 		(void)fprintf(fp, " => %s\n", arcn->ln_name);
150 	else
151 		(void)putc('\n', fp);
152 	(void)fflush(fp);
153 	return;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * tty_ls()
158  * 	print a short summary of file to tty.
159  */
160 
161 void
162 ls_tty(ARCHD *arcn)
163 {
164 	char f_date[DATELEN];
165 	char f_mode[MODELEN];
166 	const char *timefrmt;
167 
168 	if (d_first < 0)
169 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
170 
171 	if ((arcn->sb.st_mtime + SIXMONTHS) <= time(NULL))
172 		timefrmt = d_first ? OLDFRMTD : OLDFRMTM;
173 	else
174 		timefrmt = d_first ? CURFRMTD : CURFRMTM;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * convert time to string, and print
178 	 */
179 	if (strftime(f_date, DATELEN, timefrmt,
180 	    localtime(&(arcn->sb.st_mtime))) == 0)
181 		f_date[0] = '\0';
182 	strmode(arcn->sb.st_mode, f_mode);
183 	tty_prnt("%s%s %s\n", f_mode, f_date, arcn->name);
184 	return;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * l_strncpy()
189  *	copy src to dest up to len chars (stopping at first '\0').
190  *	when src is shorter than len, pads to len with '\0'.
191  * Return:
192  *	number of chars copied. (Note this is a real performance win over
193  *	doing a strncpy(), a strlen(), and then a possible memset())
194  */
195 
196 int
197 l_strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, int len)
198 {
199 	char *stop;
200 	char *start;
201 
202 	stop = dest + len;
203 	start = dest;
204 	while ((dest < stop) && (*src != '\0'))
205 		*dest++ = *src++;
206 	len = dest - start;
207 	while (dest < stop)
208 		*dest++ = '\0';
209 	return(len);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * asc_ul()
214  *	convert hex/octal character string into a u_long. We do not have to
215  *	check for overflow! (the headers in all supported formats are not large
216  *	enough to create an overflow).
217  *	NOTE: strings passed to us are NOT TERMINATED.
218  * Return:
219  *	unsigned long value
220  */
221 
222 u_long
223 asc_ul(char *str, int len, int base)
224 {
225 	char *stop;
226 	u_long tval = 0;
227 
228 	stop = str + len;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * skip over leading blanks and zeros
232 	 */
233 	while ((str < stop) && ((*str == ' ') || (*str == '0')))
234 		++str;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * for each valid digit, shift running value (tval) over to next digit
238 	 * and add next digit
239 	 */
240 	if (base == HEX) {
241 		while (str < stop) {
242 			if ((*str >= '0') && (*str <= '9'))
243 				tval = (tval << 4) + (*str++ - '0');
244 			else if ((*str >= 'A') && (*str <= 'F'))
245 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'A');
246 			else if ((*str >= 'a') && (*str <= 'f'))
247 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'a');
248 			else
249 				break;
250 		}
251 	} else {
252  		while ((str < stop) && (*str >= '0') && (*str <= '7'))
253 			tval = (tval << 3) + (*str++ - '0');
254 	}
255 	return(tval);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * ul_asc()
260  *	convert an unsigned long into an hex/oct ascii string. pads with LEADING
261  *	ascii 0's to fill string completely
262  *	NOTE: the string created is NOT TERMINATED.
263  */
264 
265 int
266 ul_asc(u_long val, char *str, int len, int base)
267 {
268 	char *pt;
269 	u_long digit;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * WARNING str is not '\0' terminated by this routine
273 	 */
274 	pt = str + len - 1;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * do a tailwise conversion (start at right most end of string to place
278 	 * least significant digit). Keep shifting until conversion value goes
279 	 * to zero (all digits were converted)
280 	 */
281 	if (base == HEX) {
282 		while (pt >= str) {
283 			if ((digit = (val & 0xf)) < 10)
284 				*pt-- = '0' + (char)digit;
285 			else
286 				*pt-- = 'a' + (char)(digit - 10);
287 			if ((val = (val >> 4)) == (u_long)0)
288 				break;
289 		}
290 	} else {
291 		while (pt >= str) {
292 			*pt-- = '0' + (char)(val & 0x7);
293 			if ((val = (val >> 3)) == (u_long)0)
294 				break;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * pad with leading ascii ZEROS. We return -1 if we ran out of space.
300 	 */
301 	while (pt >= str)
302 		*pt-- = '0';
303 	if (val != (u_long)0)
304 		return(-1);
305 	return(0);
306 }
307 
308 #ifndef NET2_STAT
309 /*
310  * asc_uqd()
311  *	convert hex/octal character string into a u_quad_t. We do not have to
312  *	check for overflow! (the headers in all supported formats are not large
313  *	enough to create an overflow).
314  *	NOTE: strings passed to us are NOT TERMINATED.
315  * Return:
316  *	u_quad_t value
317  */
318 
319 u_quad_t
320 asc_uqd(char *str, int len, int base)
321 {
322 	char *stop;
323 	u_quad_t tval = 0;
324 
325 	stop = str + len;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * skip over leading blanks and zeros
329 	 */
330 	while ((str < stop) && ((*str == ' ') || (*str == '0')))
331 		++str;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * for each valid digit, shift running value (tval) over to next digit
335 	 * and add next digit
336 	 */
337 	if (base == HEX) {
338 		while (str < stop) {
339 			if ((*str >= '0') && (*str <= '9'))
340 				tval = (tval << 4) + (*str++ - '0');
341 			else if ((*str >= 'A') && (*str <= 'F'))
342 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'A');
343 			else if ((*str >= 'a') && (*str <= 'f'))
344 				tval = (tval << 4) + 10 + (*str++ - 'a');
345 			else
346 				break;
347 		}
348 	} else {
349  		while ((str < stop) && (*str >= '0') && (*str <= '7'))
350 			tval = (tval << 3) + (*str++ - '0');
351 	}
352 	return(tval);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * uqd_asc()
357  *	convert an u_quad_t into a hex/oct ascii string. pads with LEADING
358  *	ascii 0's to fill string completely
359  *	NOTE: the string created is NOT TERMINATED.
360  */
361 
362 int
363 uqd_asc(u_quad_t val, char *str, int len, int base)
364 {
365 	char *pt;
366 	u_quad_t digit;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * WARNING str is not '\0' terminated by this routine
370 	 */
371 	pt = str + len - 1;
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * do a tailwise conversion (start at right most end of string to place
375 	 * least significant digit). Keep shifting until conversion value goes
376 	 * to zero (all digits were converted)
377 	 */
378 	if (base == HEX) {
379 		while (pt >= str) {
380 			if ((digit = (val & 0xf)) < 10)
381 				*pt-- = '0' + (char)digit;
382 			else
383 				*pt-- = 'a' + (char)(digit - 10);
384 			if ((val = (val >> 4)) == (u_quad_t)0)
385 				break;
386 		}
387 	} else {
388 		while (pt >= str) {
389 			*pt-- = '0' + (char)(val & 0x7);
390 			if ((val = (val >> 3)) == (u_quad_t)0)
391 				break;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * pad with leading ascii ZEROS. We return -1 if we ran out of space.
397 	 */
398 	while (pt >= str)
399 		*pt-- = '0';
400 	if (val != (u_quad_t)0)
401 		return(-1);
402 	return(0);
403 }
404 #endif
405