xref: /freebsd/bin/mkdir/mkdir.c (revision df7f5d4de4592a8948a25ce01e5bddfbb7ce39dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	$Id$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char const copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)mkdir.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94";
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 int	build __P((char *));
57 void	usage __P((void));
58 
59 int
60 main(argc, argv)
61 	int argc;
62 	char *argv[];
63 {
64 	int ch, exitval, oct, omode, pflag;
65 	mode_t *set = (mode_t *)NULL;
66 	char *ep, *mode;
67 
68 	omode = pflag = 0;
69 	mode = NULL;
70 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:p")) != EOF)
71 		switch(ch) {
72 		case 'p':
73 			pflag = 1;
74 			break;
75 		case 'm':
76 			mode = optarg;
77 			break;
78 		case '?':
79 		default:
80 			usage();
81 		}
82 
83 	argc -= optind;
84 	argv += optind;
85 	if (argv[0] == NULL)
86 		usage();
87 
88 	if (mode == NULL) {
89 		omode = S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
90 		oct = 1;
91 	} else if (*mode >= '0' && *mode <= '7') {
92 		omode = (int)strtol(mode, &ep, 8);
93 		if (omode < 0 || *ep)
94 			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
95 		oct = 1;
96 	} else {
97 		if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
98 			errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
99 		oct = 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	for (exitval = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv) {
103 		if (pflag && build(*argv)) {
104 			exitval = 1;
105 			continue;
106 		}
107 		if (mkdir(*argv, oct ?
108 		    omode : getmode(set, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) < 0) {
109 			if (!pflag) {
110 				warn("%s", *argv);
111 				exitval = 1;
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 	exit(exitval);
116 }
117 
118 int
119 build(path)
120 	char *path;
121 {
122 	struct stat sb;
123 	mode_t numask, oumask;
124 	int first;
125 	char *p;
126 
127 	p = path;
128 	oumask = 0;
129 	if (p[0] == '/')		/* Skip leading '/'. */
130 		++p;
131 	for (first = 1;; ++p) {
132 		if (p[0] == '\0' || (p[0] == '/' && p[1] == '\0'))
133 			break;
134 		if (p[0] != '/')
135 			continue;
136 		*p = '\0';
137 		if (first) {
138 			/*
139 			 * POSIX 1003.2:
140 			 * For each dir operand that does not name an existing
141 			 * directory, effects equivalent to those cased by the
142 			 * following command shall occcur:
143 			 *
144 			 * mkdir -p -m $(umask -S),u+wx $(dirname dir) &&
145 			 *    mkdir [-m mode] dir
146 			 *
147 			 * We change the user's umask and then restore it,
148 			 * instead of doing chmod's.
149 			 */
150 			oumask = umask(0);
151 			numask = oumask & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR);
152 			(void)umask(numask);
153 			first = 0;
154 		}
155 		if (stat(path, &sb)) {
156 			if (errno != ENOENT ||
157 			    mkdir(path, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO) < 0) {
158 				warn("%s", path);
159 				return (1);
160 			}
161 		}
162 		*p = '/';
163 	}
164 	if (!first)
165 		(void)umask(oumask);
166 	return (0);
167 }
168 
169 void
170 usage()
171 {
172 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mkdir [-p] [-m mode] directory ...\n");
173 	exit (1);
174 }
175