xref: /freebsd/bin/ls/util.c (revision a8445737e740901f5f2c8d24c12ef7fc8b00134e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Michael Fischbein.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)util.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
40 #else
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42 	"$Id: util.c,v 1.16 1998/04/25 00:10:24 ache Exp $";
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <fts.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 
56 #include "ls.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 
59 void
60 prcopy(src, dest, len)
61 	char *src, *dest;
62 	int len;
63 {
64 	unsigned char ch;
65 
66 	while (len--) {
67 		ch = *src++;
68 		*dest++ = isprint(ch) ? ch : '?';
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * The fts system makes it difficult to replace fts_name with a different-
74  * sized string, so we just calculate the real length here and do the
75  * conversion in prn_octal()
76  *
77  * XXX when using f_octal_escape (-b) rather than f_octal (-B), the
78  * length computed by len_octal may be too big. I just can't be buggered
79  * to fix this as an efficient fix would involve a lookup table. Same goes
80  * for the rather inelegant code in prn_octal.
81  *
82  *                                              DES 1998/04/23
83  */
84 
85 int
86 len_octal(s, len)
87         char *s;
88 	int len;
89 {
90 	int r = 0;
91 
92 	while (len--)
93 		if (isprint((unsigned char)*s++)) r++; else r += 4;
94 	return r;
95 }
96 
97 int
98 prn_octal(s)
99         char *s;
100 {
101         unsigned char ch;
102 	int len = 0;
103 
104         while ((ch = *s++))
105 	{
106 	        if (isprint(ch) && (ch != '\"') && (ch != '\\'))
107 		        putchar(ch), len++;
108 	        else if (f_octal_escape) {
109 	                putchar('\\');
110 		        switch (ch) {
111 			case '\\':
112 			        putchar('\\');
113 				break;
114 			case '\"':
115 			        putchar('"');
116 				break;
117 			case '\a':
118 			        putchar('a');
119 				break;
120 			case '\b':
121 			        putchar('b');
122 				break;
123 			case '\f':
124 			        putchar('f');
125 				break;
126 			case '\n':
127 			        putchar('n');
128 				break;
129 			case '\r':
130 			        putchar('r');
131 				break;
132 			case '\t':
133 			        putchar('t');
134 				break;
135 			case '\v':
136 			        putchar('v');
137 				break;
138  		        default:
139 		                putchar('0' + (ch >> 6));
140 		                putchar('0' + ((ch >> 3) & 3));
141 		                putchar('0' + (ch & 3));
142 		                len += 2;
143 			        break;
144 		        }
145 		        len += 2;
146 	        }
147 		else {
148 			putchar('\\');
149 	                putchar('0' + (ch >> 6));
150 	                putchar('0' + ((ch >> 3) & 3));
151 	                putchar('0' + (ch & 3));
152 	                len += 4;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	return len;
156 }
157 
158 void
159 usage()
160 {
161 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: ls [-ACFHLPRTWacdfgikloqrstu1]"
162 		      " [file ...]\n");
163 	exit(1);
164 }
165