xref: /freebsd/bin/ls/print.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Michael Fischbein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if 0
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 #endif
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/acl.h>
46 
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fts.h>
50 #include <langinfo.h>
51 #include <libutil.h>
52 #include <limits.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdint.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <wchar.h>
60 #ifdef COLORLS
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <termcap.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #include "ls.h"
67 #include "extern.h"
68 
69 static int	printaname(const FTSENT *, u_long, u_long);
70 static void	printdev(size_t, dev_t);
71 static void	printlink(const FTSENT *);
72 static void	printtime(time_t);
73 static int	printtype(u_int);
74 static void	printsize(size_t, off_t);
75 #ifdef COLORLS
76 static void	endcolor_termcap(int);
77 static void	endcolor_ansi(void);
78 static void	endcolor(int);
79 static int	colortype(mode_t);
80 #endif
81 static void	aclmode(char *, const FTSENT *);
82 
83 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
84 
85 #ifdef COLORLS
86 /* Most of these are taken from <sys/stat.h> */
87 typedef enum Colors {
88 	C_DIR,			/* directory */
89 	C_LNK,			/* symbolic link */
90 	C_SOCK,			/* socket */
91 	C_FIFO,			/* pipe */
92 	C_EXEC,			/* executable */
93 	C_BLK,			/* block special */
94 	C_CHR,			/* character special */
95 	C_SUID,			/* setuid executable */
96 	C_SGID,			/* setgid executable */
97 	C_WSDIR,		/* directory writeble to others, with sticky
98 				 * bit */
99 	C_WDIR,			/* directory writeble to others, without
100 				 * sticky bit */
101 	C_NUMCOLORS		/* just a place-holder */
102 } Colors;
103 
104 static const char *defcolors = "exfxcxdxbxegedabagacad";
105 
106 /* colors for file types */
107 static struct {
108 	int	num[2];
109 	int	bold;
110 } colors[C_NUMCOLORS];
111 #endif
112 
113 static size_t padding_for_month[12];
114 static size_t month_max_size = 0;
115 
116 void
117 printscol(const DISPLAY *dp)
118 {
119 	FTSENT *p;
120 
121 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
122 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
123 			continue;
124 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
125 		(void)putchar('\n');
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * print name in current style
131  */
132 int
133 printname(const char *name)
134 {
135 	if (f_octal || f_octal_escape)
136 		return prn_octal(name);
137 	else if (f_nonprint)
138 		return prn_printable(name);
139 	else
140 		return prn_normal(name);
141 }
142 
143 static const char *
144 get_abmon(int mon)
145 {
146 
147 	switch (mon) {
148 	case 0: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_1));
149 	case 1: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_2));
150 	case 2: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_3));
151 	case 3: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_4));
152 	case 4: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_5));
153 	case 5: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_6));
154 	case 6: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_7));
155 	case 7: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_8));
156 	case 8: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_9));
157 	case 9: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_10));
158 	case 10: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_11));
159 	case 11: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_12));
160 	}
161 
162 	/* should never happen */
163 	abort();
164 }
165 
166 static size_t
167 mbswidth(const char *month)
168 {
169 	wchar_t wc;
170 	size_t width, donelen, clen, w;
171 
172 	width = donelen = 0;
173 	while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, month + donelen, MB_LEN_MAX, NULL)) != 0) {
174 		if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2)
175 			return (-1);
176 		donelen += clen;
177 		if ((w = wcwidth(wc)) == (size_t)-1)
178 			return (-1);
179 		width += w;
180 	}
181 
182 	return (width);
183 }
184 
185 static void
186 compute_abbreviated_month_size(void)
187 {
188 	int i;
189 	size_t width;
190 	size_t months_width[12];
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
193 		width = mbswidth(get_abmon(i));
194 		if (width == (size_t)-1) {
195 			month_max_size = -1;
196 			return;
197 		}
198 		months_width[i] = width;
199 		if (width > month_max_size)
200 			month_max_size = width;
201 	}
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
204 		padding_for_month[i] = month_max_size - months_width[i];
205 }
206 
207 void
208 printlong(const DISPLAY *dp)
209 {
210 	struct stat *sp;
211 	FTSENT *p;
212 	NAMES *np;
213 	char buf[20];
214 #ifdef COLORLS
215 	int color_printed = 0;
216 #endif
217 
218 	if ((dp->list == NULL || dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL) &&
219 	    (f_longform || f_size)) {
220 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
221 	}
222 
223 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
224 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
225 			continue;
226 		sp = p->fts_statp;
227 		if (f_inode)
228 			(void)printf("%*ju ",
229 			    dp->s_inode, (uintmax_t)sp->st_ino);
230 		if (f_size)
231 			(void)printf("%*jd ",
232 			    dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
233 		strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
234 		aclmode(buf, p);
235 		np = p->fts_pointer;
236 		(void)printf("%s %*ju %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
237 		    (uintmax_t)sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
238 		    np->group);
239 		if (f_flags)
240 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
241 		if (f_label)
242 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_label, np->label);
243 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
244 			printdev(dp->s_size, sp->st_rdev);
245 		else
246 			printsize(dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
247 		if (f_accesstime)
248 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
249 		else if (f_birthtime)
250 			printtime(sp->st_birthtime);
251 		else if (f_statustime)
252 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
253 		else
254 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
255 #ifdef COLORLS
256 		if (f_color)
257 			color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
258 #endif
259 		(void)printname(p->fts_name);
260 #ifdef COLORLS
261 		if (f_color && color_printed)
262 			endcolor(0);
263 #endif
264 		if (f_type)
265 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
266 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
267 			printlink(p);
268 		(void)putchar('\n');
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 void
273 printstream(const DISPLAY *dp)
274 {
275 	FTSENT *p;
276 	int chcnt;
277 
278 	for (p = dp->list, chcnt = 0; p; p = p->fts_link) {
279 		if (p->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
280 			continue;
281 		/* XXX strlen does not take octal escapes into account. */
282 		if (strlen(p->fts_name) + chcnt +
283 		    (p->fts_link ? 2 : 0) >= (unsigned)termwidth) {
284 			putchar('\n');
285 			chcnt = 0;
286 		}
287 		chcnt += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
288 		if (p->fts_link) {
289 			printf(", ");
290 			chcnt += 2;
291 		}
292 	}
293 	if (chcnt)
294 		putchar('\n');
295 }
296 
297 void
298 printcol(const DISPLAY *dp)
299 {
300 	static FTSENT **array;
301 	static int lastentries = -1;
302 	FTSENT *p;
303 	FTSENT **narray;
304 	int base;
305 	int chcnt;
306 	int cnt;
307 	int col;
308 	int colwidth;
309 	int endcol;
310 	int num;
311 	int numcols;
312 	int numrows;
313 	int row;
314 	int tabwidth;
315 
316 	if (f_notabs)
317 		tabwidth = 1;
318 	else
319 		tabwidth = 8;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
323 	 * of pointers.
324 	 */
325 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
326 		if ((narray =
327 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
328 			warn(NULL);
329 			printscol(dp);
330 			return;
331 		}
332 		lastentries = dp->entries;
333 		array = narray;
334 	}
335 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
336 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
337 			array[num++] = p;
338 
339 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
340 	if (f_inode)
341 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
342 	if (f_size)
343 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
344 	if (f_type)
345 		colwidth += 1;
346 
347 	colwidth = (colwidth + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1);
348 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
349 		printscol(dp);
350 		return;
351 	}
352 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
353 	numrows = num / numcols;
354 	if (num % numcols)
355 		++numrows;
356 
357 	if ((dp->list == NULL || dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL) &&
358 	    (f_longform || f_size)) {
359 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
360 	}
361 
362 	base = 0;
363 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
364 		endcol = colwidth;
365 		if (!f_sortacross)
366 			base = row;
367 		for (col = 0, chcnt = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
368 			chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
369 			    dp->s_block);
370 			if (f_sortacross)
371 				base++;
372 			else
373 				base += numrows;
374 			if (base >= num)
375 				break;
376 			while ((cnt = ((chcnt + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1)))
377 			    <= endcol) {
378 				if (f_sortacross && col + 1 >= numcols)
379 					break;
380 				(void)putchar(f_notabs ? ' ' : '\t');
381 				chcnt = cnt;
382 			}
383 			endcol += colwidth;
384 		}
385 		(void)putchar('\n');
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * print [inode] [size] name
391  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
392  */
393 static int
394 printaname(const FTSENT *p, u_long inodefield, u_long sizefield)
395 {
396 	struct stat *sp;
397 	int chcnt;
398 #ifdef COLORLS
399 	int color_printed = 0;
400 #endif
401 
402 	sp = p->fts_statp;
403 	chcnt = 0;
404 	if (f_inode)
405 		chcnt += printf("%*ju ",
406 		    (int)inodefield, (uintmax_t)sp->st_ino);
407 	if (f_size)
408 		chcnt += printf("%*jd ",
409 		    (int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
410 #ifdef COLORLS
411 	if (f_color)
412 		color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
413 #endif
414 	chcnt += printname(p->fts_name);
415 #ifdef COLORLS
416 	if (f_color && color_printed)
417 		endcolor(0);
418 #endif
419 	if (f_type)
420 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
421 	return (chcnt);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Print device special file major and minor numbers.
426  */
427 static void
428 printdev(size_t width, dev_t dev)
429 {
430 
431 	(void)printf("%#*jx ", (u_int)width, (uintmax_t)dev);
432 }
433 
434 static size_t
435 ls_strftime(char *str, size_t len, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm)
436 {
437 	char *posb, nfmt[BUFSIZ];
438 	const char *format = fmt;
439 	size_t ret;
440 
441 	if ((posb = strstr(fmt, "%b")) != NULL) {
442 		if (month_max_size == 0) {
443 			compute_abbreviated_month_size();
444 		}
445 		if (month_max_size > 0) {
446 			snprintf(nfmt, sizeof(nfmt),  "%.*s%s%*s%s",
447 			    (int)(posb - fmt), fmt,
448 			    get_abmon(tm->tm_mon),
449 			    (int)padding_for_month[tm->tm_mon],
450 			    "",
451 			    posb + 2);
452 			format = nfmt;
453 		}
454 	}
455 	ret = strftime(str, len, format, tm);
456 	return (ret);
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 printtime(time_t ftime)
461 {
462 	char longstring[80];
463 	static time_t now = 0;
464 	const char *format;
465 	static int d_first = -1;
466 
467 	if (d_first < 0)
468 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
469 	if (now == 0)
470 		now = time(NULL);
471 
472 #define	SIXMONTHS	((365 / 2) * 86400)
473 	if (f_timeformat)  /* user specified format */
474 		format = f_timeformat;
475 	else if (f_sectime)
476 		/* mmm dd hh:mm:ss yyyy || dd mmm hh:mm:ss yyyy */
477 		format = d_first ? "%e %b %T %Y" : "%b %e %T %Y";
478 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime < now + SIXMONTHS)
479 		/* mmm dd hh:mm || dd mmm hh:mm */
480 		format = d_first ? "%e %b %R" : "%b %e %R";
481 	else
482 		/* mmm dd  yyyy || dd mmm  yyyy */
483 		format = d_first ? "%e %b  %Y" : "%b %e  %Y";
484 	ls_strftime(longstring, sizeof(longstring), format, localtime(&ftime));
485 	fputs(longstring, stdout);
486 	fputc(' ', stdout);
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 printtype(u_int mode)
491 {
492 
493 	if (f_slash) {
494 		if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
495 			(void)putchar('/');
496 			return (1);
497 		}
498 		return (0);
499 	}
500 
501 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
502 	case S_IFDIR:
503 		(void)putchar('/');
504 		return (1);
505 	case S_IFIFO:
506 		(void)putchar('|');
507 		return (1);
508 	case S_IFLNK:
509 		(void)putchar('@');
510 		return (1);
511 	case S_IFSOCK:
512 		(void)putchar('=');
513 		return (1);
514 	case S_IFWHT:
515 		(void)putchar('%');
516 		return (1);
517 	default:
518 		break;
519 	}
520 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
521 		(void)putchar('*');
522 		return (1);
523 	}
524 	return (0);
525 }
526 
527 #ifdef COLORLS
528 static int
529 putch(int c)
530 {
531 	(void)putchar(c);
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 static int
536 writech(int c)
537 {
538 	char tmp = (char)c;
539 
540 	(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, &tmp, 1);
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 static void
545 printcolor_termcap(Colors c)
546 {
547 	char *ansiseq;
548 
549 	if (colors[c].bold)
550 		tputs(enter_bold, 1, putch);
551 
552 	if (colors[c].num[0] != -1) {
553 		ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_fgcol, 0, colors[c].num[0]);
554 		if (ansiseq)
555 			tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
556 	}
557 	if (colors[c].num[1] != -1) {
558 		ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_bgcol, 0, colors[c].num[1]);
559 		if (ansiseq)
560 			tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
561 	}
562 }
563 
564 static void
565 printcolor_ansi(Colors c)
566 {
567 
568 	printf("\033[");
569 
570 	if (colors[c].bold)
571 		printf("1");
572 	if (colors[c].num[0] != -1)
573 		printf(";3%d", colors[c].num[0]);
574 	if (colors[c].num[1] != -1)
575 		printf(";4%d", colors[c].num[1]);
576 	printf("m");
577 }
578 
579 static void
580 printcolor(Colors c)
581 {
582 
583 	if (explicitansi)
584 		printcolor_ansi(c);
585 	else
586 		printcolor_termcap(c);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 endcolor_termcap(int sig)
591 {
592 
593 	tputs(ansi_coloff, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
594 	tputs(attrs_off, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
595 }
596 
597 static void
598 endcolor_ansi(void)
599 {
600 
601 	printf("\33[m");
602 }
603 
604 static void
605 endcolor(int sig)
606 {
607 
608 	if (explicitansi)
609 		endcolor_ansi();
610 	else
611 		endcolor_termcap(sig);
612 }
613 
614 static int
615 colortype(mode_t mode)
616 {
617 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
618 	case S_IFDIR:
619 		if (mode & S_IWOTH)
620 			if (mode & S_ISTXT)
621 				printcolor(C_WSDIR);
622 			else
623 				printcolor(C_WDIR);
624 		else
625 			printcolor(C_DIR);
626 		return (1);
627 	case S_IFLNK:
628 		printcolor(C_LNK);
629 		return (1);
630 	case S_IFSOCK:
631 		printcolor(C_SOCK);
632 		return (1);
633 	case S_IFIFO:
634 		printcolor(C_FIFO);
635 		return (1);
636 	case S_IFBLK:
637 		printcolor(C_BLK);
638 		return (1);
639 	case S_IFCHR:
640 		printcolor(C_CHR);
641 		return (1);
642 	default:;
643 	}
644 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
645 		if (mode & S_ISUID)
646 			printcolor(C_SUID);
647 		else if (mode & S_ISGID)
648 			printcolor(C_SGID);
649 		else
650 			printcolor(C_EXEC);
651 		return (1);
652 	}
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 void
657 parsecolors(const char *cs)
658 {
659 	int i;
660 	int j;
661 	size_t len;
662 	char c[2];
663 	short legacy_warn = 0;
664 
665 	if (cs == NULL)
666 		cs = "";	/* LSCOLORS not set */
667 	len = strlen(cs);
668 	for (i = 0; i < (int)C_NUMCOLORS; i++) {
669 		colors[i].bold = 0;
670 
671 		if (len <= 2 * (size_t)i) {
672 			c[0] = defcolors[2 * i];
673 			c[1] = defcolors[2 * i + 1];
674 		} else {
675 			c[0] = cs[2 * i];
676 			c[1] = cs[2 * i + 1];
677 		}
678 		for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
679 			/* Legacy colours used 0-7 */
680 			if (c[j] >= '0' && c[j] <= '7') {
681 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - '0';
682 				if (!legacy_warn) {
683 					warnx("LSCOLORS should use "
684 					    "characters a-h instead of 0-9 ("
685 					    "see the manual page)");
686 				}
687 				legacy_warn = 1;
688 			} else if (c[j] >= 'a' && c[j] <= 'h')
689 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'a';
690 			else if (c[j] >= 'A' && c[j] <= 'H') {
691 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'A';
692 				colors[i].bold = 1;
693 			} else if (tolower((unsigned char)c[j]) == 'x')
694 				colors[i].num[j] = -1;
695 			else {
696 				warnx("invalid character '%c' in LSCOLORS"
697 				    " env var", c[j]);
698 				colors[i].num[j] = -1;
699 			}
700 		}
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 void
705 colorquit(int sig)
706 {
707 	endcolor(sig);
708 
709 	(void)signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
710 	(void)kill(getpid(), sig);
711 }
712 
713 #endif /* COLORLS */
714 
715 static void
716 printlink(const FTSENT *p)
717 {
718 	int lnklen;
719 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
720 	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
721 
722 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
723 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
724 	else
725 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
726 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
727 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
728 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
729 		return;
730 	}
731 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
732 	(void)printf(" -> ");
733 	(void)printname(path);
734 }
735 
736 static void
737 printsize(size_t width, off_t bytes)
738 {
739 
740 	if (f_humanval) {
741 		/*
742 		 * Reserve one space before the size and allocate room for
743 		 * the trailing '\0'.
744 		 */
745 		char buf[HUMANVALSTR_LEN - 1 + 1];
746 
747 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), (int64_t)bytes, "",
748 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
749 		(void)printf("%*s ", (u_int)width, buf);
750 	} else if (f_thousands) {		/* with commas */
751 		/* This format assignment needed to work round gcc bug. */
752 		const char *format = "%*j'd ";
753 		(void)printf(format, (u_int)width, bytes);
754 	} else
755 		(void)printf("%*jd ", (u_int)width, bytes);
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * Add a + after the standard rwxrwxrwx mode if the file has an
760  * ACL. strmode() reserves space at the end of the string.
761  */
762 static void
763 aclmode(char *buf, const FTSENT *p)
764 {
765 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
766 	int ret, trivial;
767 	static dev_t previous_dev = NODEV;
768 	static int supports_acls = -1;
769 	static int type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
770 	acl_t facl;
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * XXX: ACLs are not supported on whiteouts and device files
774 	 * residing on UFS.
775 	 */
776 	if (S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) ||
777 	    S_ISWHT(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
778 		return;
779 
780 	if (previous_dev == p->fts_statp->st_dev && supports_acls == 0)
781 		return;
782 
783 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
784 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
785 	else
786 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/%s",
787 		    p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
788 
789 	if (previous_dev != p->fts_statp->st_dev) {
790 		previous_dev = p->fts_statp->st_dev;
791 		supports_acls = 0;
792 
793 		ret = lpathconf(name, _PC_ACL_NFS4);
794 		if (ret > 0) {
795 			type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
796 			supports_acls = 1;
797 		} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
798 			warn("%s", name);
799 			return;
800 		}
801 		if (supports_acls == 0) {
802 			ret = lpathconf(name, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED);
803 			if (ret > 0) {
804 				type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
805 				supports_acls = 1;
806 			} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
807 				warn("%s", name);
808 				return;
809 			}
810 		}
811 	}
812 	if (supports_acls == 0)
813 		return;
814 	facl = acl_get_link_np(name, type);
815 	if (facl == NULL) {
816 		warn("%s", name);
817 		return;
818 	}
819 	if (acl_is_trivial_np(facl, &trivial)) {
820 		acl_free(facl);
821 		warn("%s", name);
822 		return;
823 	}
824 	if (!trivial)
825 		buf[10] = '+';
826 	acl_free(facl);
827 }
828