xref: /freebsd/bin/ls/print.c (revision 952d112864d8008aa87278a30a539d888a8493cd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Michael Fischbein.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	$Id$
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/94";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fts.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 #include "ls.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59 
60 static int	printaname __P((FTSENT *, u_long, u_long));
61 static void	printlink __P((FTSENT *));
62 static void	printtime __P((time_t));
63 static int	printtype __P((u_int));
64 
65 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
66 
67 void
68 printscol(dp)
69 	DISPLAY *dp;
70 {
71 	FTSENT *p;
72 
73 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
74 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
75 			continue;
76 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
77 		(void)putchar('\n');
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 void
82 printlong(dp)
83 	DISPLAY *dp;
84 {
85 	struct stat *sp;
86 	FTSENT *p;
87 	NAMES *np;
88 	char buf[20];
89 
90 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
91 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
92 
93 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
94 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
95 			continue;
96 		sp = p->fts_statp;
97 		if (f_inode)
98 			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
99 		if (f_size)
100 			(void)printf("%*qd ",
101 			    dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
102 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
103 		np = p->fts_pointer;
104 		(void)printf("%s %*u %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
105 		    sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
106 		    np->group);
107 		if (f_flags)
108 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
109 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
110 			if (minor(sp->st_rdev) > 255)
111 				(void)printf("%3d, 0x%08x ",
112 				    major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
113 			else
114 				(void)printf("%3d, %3d ",
115 				    major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
116 		else if (dp->bcfile)
117 			(void)printf("%*s%*qd ",
118 			    8 - dp->s_size, "", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
119 		else
120 			(void)printf("%*qd ", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
121 		if (f_accesstime)
122 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
123 		else if (f_statustime)
124 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
125 		else
126 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
127 		(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
128 		if (f_type)
129 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
130 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
131 			printlink(p);
132 		(void)putchar('\n');
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 #define	TAB	8
137 
138 void
139 printcol(dp)
140 	DISPLAY *dp;
141 {
142 	extern int termwidth;
143 	static FTSENT **array;
144 	static int lastentries = -1;
145 	FTSENT *p;
146 	int base, chcnt, cnt, col, colwidth, num;
147 	int endcol, numcols, numrows, row;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
151 	 * of pointers.
152 	 */
153 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
154 		lastentries = dp->entries;
155 		if ((array =
156 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
157 			warn(NULL);
158 			printscol(dp);
159 		}
160 	}
161 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
162 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
163 			array[num++] = p;
164 
165 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
166 	if (f_inode)
167 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
168 	if (f_size)
169 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
170 	if (f_type)
171 		colwidth += 1;
172 
173 	colwidth = (colwidth + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1);
174 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
175 		printscol(dp);
176 		return;
177 	}
178 
179 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
180 	numrows = num / numcols;
181 	if (num % numcols)
182 		++numrows;
183 
184 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
185 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
186 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
187 		endcol = colwidth;
188 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
189 			chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
190 			    dp->s_block);
191 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
192 				break;
193 			while ((cnt = ((chcnt + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1))) <= endcol){
194 				(void)putchar('\t');
195 				chcnt = cnt;
196 			}
197 			endcol += colwidth;
198 		}
199 		(void)putchar('\n');
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * print [inode] [size] name
205  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
206  */
207 static int
208 printaname(p, inodefield, sizefield)
209 	FTSENT *p;
210 	u_long sizefield, inodefield;
211 {
212 	struct stat *sp;
213 	int chcnt;
214 
215 	sp = p->fts_statp;
216 	chcnt = 0;
217 	if (f_inode)
218 		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", (int)inodefield, (u_long)sp->st_ino);
219 	if (f_size)
220 		chcnt += printf("%*qd ",
221 		    (int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
222 	chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
223 	if (f_type)
224 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
225 	return (chcnt);
226 }
227 
228 static void
229 printtime(ftime)
230 	time_t ftime;
231 {
232 	int i;
233 	char longstring[80];
234 	static time_t now;
235 
236 	if (now == 0)
237 		now = time(NULL);
238 
239 	strftime(longstring, sizeof(longstring), "%c", localtime(&ftime));
240 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
241 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
242 
243 #define	SIXMONTHS	((365 / 2) * 86400)
244 	if (f_sectime)
245 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
246 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
247 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime < now + SIXMONTHS)
248 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
249 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
250 	else {
251 		(void)putchar(' ');
252 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
253 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
254 	}
255 	(void)putchar(' ');
256 }
257 
258 static int
259 printtype(mode)
260 	u_int mode;
261 {
262 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
263 	case S_IFDIR:
264 		(void)putchar('/');
265 		return (1);
266 	case S_IFIFO:
267 		(void)putchar('|');
268 		return (1);
269 	case S_IFLNK:
270 		(void)putchar('@');
271 		return (1);
272 	case S_IFSOCK:
273 		(void)putchar('=');
274 		return (1);
275 #ifndef BSD4_4_LITE
276 	case S_IFWHT:
277 		(void)putchar('%');
278 		return (1);
279 #endif
280 	}
281 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
282 		(void)putchar('*');
283 		return (1);
284 	}
285 	return (0);
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 printlink(p)
290 	FTSENT *p;
291 {
292 	int lnklen;
293 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
294 
295 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
296 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
297 	else
298 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
299 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
300 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
301 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
302 		return;
303 	}
304 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
305 	(void)printf(" -> %s", path);
306 }
307