xref: /freebsd/bin/ls/print.c (revision 6c05f3a74f30934ee60919cc97e16ec69b542b06)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Michael Fischbein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/acl.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fts.h>
42 #include <langinfo.h>
43 #include <libutil.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdint.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <time.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <wchar.h>
52 #ifdef COLORLS
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <termcap.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include "ls.h"
59 #include "extern.h"
60 
61 static int	printaname(const FTSENT *, u_long, u_long);
62 static void	printdev(size_t, dev_t);
63 static void	printlink(const FTSENT *);
64 static void	printtime(time_t);
65 static int	printtype(u_int);
66 static void	printsize(size_t, off_t);
67 #ifdef COLORLS
68 static void	endcolor_termcap(int);
69 static void	endcolor_ansi(void);
70 static void	endcolor(int);
71 static int	colortype(mode_t);
72 #endif
73 static void	aclmode(char *, const FTSENT *);
74 
75 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
76 
77 #ifdef COLORLS
78 /* Most of these are taken from <sys/stat.h> */
79 typedef enum Colors {
80 	C_DIR,			/* directory */
81 	C_LNK,			/* symbolic link */
82 	C_SOCK,			/* socket */
83 	C_FIFO,			/* pipe */
84 	C_EXEC,			/* executable */
85 	C_BLK,			/* block special */
86 	C_CHR,			/* character special */
87 	C_SUID,			/* setuid executable */
88 	C_SGID,			/* setgid executable */
89 	C_WSDIR,		/* directory writeble to others, with sticky
90 				 * bit */
91 	C_WDIR,			/* directory writeble to others, without
92 				 * sticky bit */
93 	C_NUMCOLORS		/* just a place-holder */
94 } Colors;
95 
96 static const char *defcolors = "exfxcxdxbxegedabagacad";
97 
98 /* colors for file types */
99 static struct {
100 	int	num[2];
101 	bool	bold;
102 	bool	underline;
103 } colors[C_NUMCOLORS];
104 #endif
105 
106 static size_t padding_for_month[12];
107 static size_t month_max_size = 0;
108 
109 void
110 printscol(const DISPLAY *dp)
111 {
112 	FTSENT *p;
113 
114 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
115 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
116 			continue;
117 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
118 		(void)putchar('\n');
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * print name in current style
124  */
125 int
126 printname(const char *name)
127 {
128 	if (f_octal || f_octal_escape)
129 		return prn_octal(name);
130 	else if (f_nonprint)
131 		return prn_printable(name);
132 	else
133 		return prn_normal(name);
134 }
135 
136 static const char *
137 get_abmon(int mon)
138 {
139 
140 	switch (mon) {
141 	case 0: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_1));
142 	case 1: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_2));
143 	case 2: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_3));
144 	case 3: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_4));
145 	case 4: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_5));
146 	case 5: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_6));
147 	case 6: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_7));
148 	case 7: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_8));
149 	case 8: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_9));
150 	case 9: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_10));
151 	case 10: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_11));
152 	case 11: return (nl_langinfo(ABMON_12));
153 	}
154 
155 	/* should never happen */
156 	abort();
157 }
158 
159 static size_t
160 mbswidth(const char *month)
161 {
162 	wchar_t wc;
163 	size_t width, donelen, clen, w;
164 
165 	width = donelen = 0;
166 	while ((clen = mbrtowc(&wc, month + donelen, MB_LEN_MAX, NULL)) != 0) {
167 		if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2)
168 			return (-1);
169 		donelen += clen;
170 		if ((w = wcwidth(wc)) == (size_t)-1)
171 			return (-1);
172 		width += w;
173 	}
174 
175 	return (width);
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 compute_abbreviated_month_size(void)
180 {
181 	int i;
182 	size_t width;
183 	size_t months_width[12];
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
186 		width = mbswidth(get_abmon(i));
187 		if (width == (size_t)-1) {
188 			month_max_size = -1;
189 			return;
190 		}
191 		months_width[i] = width;
192 		if (width > month_max_size)
193 			month_max_size = width;
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
197 		padding_for_month[i] = month_max_size - months_width[i];
198 }
199 
200 void
201 printlong(const DISPLAY *dp)
202 {
203 	struct stat *sp;
204 	FTSENT *p;
205 	NAMES *np;
206 	char buf[20];
207 #ifdef COLORLS
208 	int color_printed = 0;
209 #endif
210 
211 	if ((dp->list == NULL || dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL) &&
212 	    (f_longform || f_size)) {
213 		if (!f_humanval)
214 			(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
215 		else {
216 			(void)humanize_number(buf, 7 /* "1024 KB" */,
217 			    dp->btotal * 512, "B", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_DECIMAL);
218 
219 			(void)printf("total %s\n", buf);
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
224 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
225 			continue;
226 		sp = p->fts_statp;
227 		if (f_inode)
228 			(void)printf("%*ju ",
229 			    dp->s_inode, (uintmax_t)sp->st_ino);
230 		if (f_size)
231 			(void)printf(f_thousands ? "%'*jd " : "%*jd ",
232 			    dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
233 		strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
234 		aclmode(buf, p);
235 		np = p->fts_pointer;
236 		(void)printf("%s %*ju ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
237 		    (uintmax_t)sp->st_nlink);
238 		if (!f_sowner)
239 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_user, np->user);
240 		(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_group, np->group);
241 		if (f_flags)
242 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
243 		if (f_label)
244 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_label, np->label);
245 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
246 			printdev(dp->s_size, sp->st_rdev);
247 		else
248 			printsize(dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
249 		if (f_accesstime)
250 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
251 		else if (f_birthtime)
252 			printtime(sp->st_birthtime);
253 		else if (f_statustime)
254 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
255 		else
256 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
257 #ifdef COLORLS
258 		if (f_color)
259 			color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
260 #endif
261 		(void)printname(p->fts_name);
262 #ifdef COLORLS
263 		if (f_color && color_printed)
264 			endcolor(0);
265 #endif
266 		if (f_type)
267 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
268 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
269 			printlink(p);
270 		(void)putchar('\n');
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 void
275 printstream(const DISPLAY *dp)
276 {
277 	FTSENT *p;
278 	int chcnt;
279 
280 	for (p = dp->list, chcnt = 0; p; p = p->fts_link) {
281 		if (p->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
282 			continue;
283 		/* XXX strlen does not take octal escapes into account. */
284 		if (strlen(p->fts_name) + chcnt +
285 		    (p->fts_link ? 2 : 0) >= (unsigned)termwidth) {
286 			putchar('\n');
287 			chcnt = 0;
288 		}
289 		chcnt += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
290 		if (p->fts_link) {
291 			printf(", ");
292 			chcnt += 2;
293 		}
294 	}
295 	if (chcnt)
296 		putchar('\n');
297 }
298 
299 void
300 printcol(const DISPLAY *dp)
301 {
302 	static FTSENT **array;
303 	static int lastentries = -1;
304 	FTSENT *p;
305 	FTSENT **narray;
306 	int base;
307 	int chcnt;
308 	int cnt;
309 	int col;
310 	int colwidth;
311 	int endcol;
312 	int num;
313 	int numcols;
314 	int numrows;
315 	int row;
316 	int tabwidth;
317 
318 	if (f_notabs)
319 		tabwidth = 1;
320 	else
321 		tabwidth = 8;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
325 	 * of pointers.
326 	 */
327 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
328 		if ((narray =
329 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
330 			warn(NULL);
331 			printscol(dp);
332 			return;
333 		}
334 		lastentries = dp->entries;
335 		array = narray;
336 	}
337 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
338 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
339 			array[num++] = p;
340 
341 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
342 	if (f_inode)
343 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
344 	if (f_size)
345 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
346 	if (f_type)
347 		colwidth += 1;
348 
349 	colwidth = (colwidth + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1);
350 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
351 		printscol(dp);
352 		return;
353 	}
354 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
355 	numrows = num / numcols;
356 	if (num % numcols)
357 		++numrows;
358 
359 	if ((dp->list == NULL || dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL) &&
360 	    (f_longform || f_size)) {
361 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
362 	}
363 
364 	base = 0;
365 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
366 		endcol = colwidth;
367 		if (!f_sortacross)
368 			base = row;
369 		for (col = 0, chcnt = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
370 			chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
371 			    dp->s_block);
372 			if (f_sortacross)
373 				base++;
374 			else
375 				base += numrows;
376 			if (base >= num)
377 				break;
378 			while ((cnt = ((chcnt + tabwidth) & ~(tabwidth - 1)))
379 			    <= endcol) {
380 				if (f_sortacross && col + 1 >= numcols)
381 					break;
382 				(void)putchar(f_notabs ? ' ' : '\t');
383 				chcnt = cnt;
384 			}
385 			endcol += colwidth;
386 		}
387 		(void)putchar('\n');
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * print [inode] [size] name
393  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
394  */
395 static int
396 printaname(const FTSENT *p, u_long inodefield, u_long sizefield)
397 {
398 	struct stat *sp;
399 	int chcnt;
400 #ifdef COLORLS
401 	int color_printed = 0;
402 #endif
403 
404 	sp = p->fts_statp;
405 	chcnt = 0;
406 	if (f_inode)
407 		chcnt += printf("%*ju ",
408 		    (int)inodefield, (uintmax_t)sp->st_ino);
409 	if (f_size)
410 		chcnt += printf(f_thousands ? "%'*jd " : "%*jd ",
411 		    (int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
412 #ifdef COLORLS
413 	if (f_color)
414 		color_printed = colortype(sp->st_mode);
415 #endif
416 	chcnt += printname(p->fts_name);
417 #ifdef COLORLS
418 	if (f_color && color_printed)
419 		endcolor(0);
420 #endif
421 	if (f_type)
422 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
423 	return (chcnt);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Print device special file major and minor numbers.
428  */
429 static void
430 printdev(size_t width, dev_t dev)
431 {
432 
433 	(void)printf("%#*jx ", (u_int)width, (uintmax_t)dev);
434 }
435 
436 static void
437 ls_strftime(char *str, size_t len, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm)
438 {
439 	char *posb, nfmt[BUFSIZ];
440 	const char *format = fmt;
441 
442 	if ((posb = strstr(fmt, "%b")) != NULL) {
443 		if (month_max_size == 0) {
444 			compute_abbreviated_month_size();
445 		}
446 		if (month_max_size > 0 && tm != NULL) {
447 			snprintf(nfmt, sizeof(nfmt),  "%.*s%s%*s%s",
448 			    (int)(posb - fmt), fmt,
449 			    get_abmon(tm->tm_mon),
450 			    (int)padding_for_month[tm->tm_mon],
451 			    "",
452 			    posb + 2);
453 			format = nfmt;
454 		}
455 	}
456 	if (tm != NULL)
457 		strftime(str, len, format, tm);
458 	else
459 		strlcpy(str, "bad date val", len);
460 }
461 
462 static void
463 printtime(time_t ftime)
464 {
465 	char longstring[80];
466 	static time_t now = 0;
467 	const char *format;
468 	static int d_first = -1;
469 
470 	if (d_first < 0)
471 		d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
472 	if (now == 0)
473 		now = time(NULL);
474 
475 #define	SIXMONTHS	((365 / 2) * 86400)
476 	if (f_timeformat)  /* user specified format */
477 		format = f_timeformat;
478 	else if (f_sectime)
479 		/* mmm dd hh:mm:ss yyyy || dd mmm hh:mm:ss yyyy */
480 		format = d_first ? "%e %b %T %Y" : "%b %e %T %Y";
481 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime < now + SIXMONTHS)
482 		/* mmm dd hh:mm || dd mmm hh:mm */
483 		format = d_first ? "%e %b %R" : "%b %e %R";
484 	else
485 		/* mmm dd  yyyy || dd mmm  yyyy */
486 		format = d_first ? "%e %b  %Y" : "%b %e  %Y";
487 	ls_strftime(longstring, sizeof(longstring), format, localtime(&ftime));
488 	fputs(longstring, stdout);
489 	fputc(' ', stdout);
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 printtype(u_int mode)
494 {
495 
496 	if (f_slash) {
497 		if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
498 			(void)putchar('/');
499 			return (1);
500 		}
501 		return (0);
502 	}
503 
504 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
505 	case S_IFDIR:
506 		(void)putchar('/');
507 		return (1);
508 	case S_IFIFO:
509 		(void)putchar('|');
510 		return (1);
511 	case S_IFLNK:
512 		(void)putchar('@');
513 		return (1);
514 	case S_IFSOCK:
515 		(void)putchar('=');
516 		return (1);
517 	case S_IFWHT:
518 		(void)putchar('%');
519 		return (1);
520 	default:
521 		break;
522 	}
523 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
524 		(void)putchar('*');
525 		return (1);
526 	}
527 	return (0);
528 }
529 
530 #ifdef COLORLS
531 static int
532 putch(int c)
533 {
534 	(void)putchar(c);
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 static int
539 writech(int c)
540 {
541 	char tmp = (char)c;
542 
543 	(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, &tmp, 1);
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 
547 static void
548 printcolor_termcap(Colors c)
549 {
550 	char *ansiseq;
551 
552 	if (colors[c].bold)
553 		tputs(enter_bold, 1, putch);
554 	if (colors[c].underline)
555 		tputs(enter_underline, 1, putch);
556 
557 	if (colors[c].num[0] != -1) {
558 		ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_fgcol, 0, colors[c].num[0]);
559 		if (ansiseq)
560 			tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
561 	}
562 	if (colors[c].num[1] != -1) {
563 		ansiseq = tgoto(ansi_bgcol, 0, colors[c].num[1]);
564 		if (ansiseq)
565 			tputs(ansiseq, 1, putch);
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 static void
570 printcolor_ansi(Colors c)
571 {
572 
573 	printf("\033[");
574 
575 	if (colors[c].bold)
576 		printf("1");
577 	if (colors[c].underline)
578 		printf(";4");
579 	if (colors[c].num[0] != -1)
580 		printf(";3%d", colors[c].num[0]);
581 	if (colors[c].num[1] != -1)
582 		printf(";4%d", colors[c].num[1]);
583 	printf("m");
584 }
585 
586 static void
587 printcolor(Colors c)
588 {
589 
590 	if (explicitansi)
591 		printcolor_ansi(c);
592 	else
593 		printcolor_termcap(c);
594 }
595 
596 static void
597 endcolor_termcap(int sig)
598 {
599 
600 	tputs(ansi_coloff, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
601 	tputs(attrs_off, 1, sig ? writech : putch);
602 }
603 
604 static void
605 endcolor_ansi(void)
606 {
607 
608 	printf("\33[m");
609 }
610 
611 static void
612 endcolor(int sig)
613 {
614 
615 	if (explicitansi)
616 		endcolor_ansi();
617 	else
618 		endcolor_termcap(sig);
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 colortype(mode_t mode)
623 {
624 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
625 	case S_IFDIR:
626 		if (mode & S_IWOTH)
627 			if (mode & S_ISTXT)
628 				printcolor(C_WSDIR);
629 			else
630 				printcolor(C_WDIR);
631 		else
632 			printcolor(C_DIR);
633 		return (1);
634 	case S_IFLNK:
635 		printcolor(C_LNK);
636 		return (1);
637 	case S_IFSOCK:
638 		printcolor(C_SOCK);
639 		return (1);
640 	case S_IFIFO:
641 		printcolor(C_FIFO);
642 		return (1);
643 	case S_IFBLK:
644 		printcolor(C_BLK);
645 		return (1);
646 	case S_IFCHR:
647 		printcolor(C_CHR);
648 		return (1);
649 	default:;
650 	}
651 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
652 		if (mode & S_ISUID)
653 			printcolor(C_SUID);
654 		else if (mode & S_ISGID)
655 			printcolor(C_SGID);
656 		else
657 			printcolor(C_EXEC);
658 		return (1);
659 	}
660 	return (0);
661 }
662 
663 void
664 parsecolors(const char *cs)
665 {
666 	int i;
667 	int j;
668 	size_t len;
669 	char c[2];
670 	short legacy_warn = 0;
671 
672 	if (cs == NULL)
673 		cs = "";	/* LSCOLORS not set */
674 	len = strlen(cs);
675 	for (i = 0; i < (int)C_NUMCOLORS; i++) {
676 		colors[i].bold = false;
677 		colors[i].underline = false;
678 
679 		if (len <= 2 * (size_t)i) {
680 			c[0] = defcolors[2 * i];
681 			c[1] = defcolors[2 * i + 1];
682 		} else {
683 			c[0] = cs[2 * i];
684 			c[1] = cs[2 * i + 1];
685 		}
686 		for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
687 			/* Legacy colours used 0-7 */
688 			if (c[j] >= '0' && c[j] <= '7') {
689 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - '0';
690 				if (!legacy_warn) {
691 					warnx("LSCOLORS should use "
692 					    "characters a-h instead of 0-9 ("
693 					    "see the manual page)");
694 				}
695 				legacy_warn = 1;
696 			} else if (c[j] >= 'a' && c[j] <= 'h')
697 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'a';
698 			else if (c[j] >= 'A' && c[j] <= 'H') {
699 				colors[i].num[j] = c[j] - 'A';
700 				if (j == 1)
701 					colors[i].underline = true;
702 				else
703 					colors[i].bold = true;
704 			} else if (tolower((unsigned char)c[j]) == 'x') {
705 				if (j == 1 && c[j] == 'X')
706 					colors[i].underline = true;
707 				colors[i].num[j] = -1;
708 			} else {
709 				warnx("invalid character '%c' in LSCOLORS"
710 				    " env var", c[j]);
711 				colors[i].num[j] = -1;
712 			}
713 		}
714 	}
715 }
716 
717 void
718 colorquit(int sig)
719 {
720 	endcolor(sig);
721 
722 	(void)signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
723 	(void)kill(getpid(), sig);
724 }
725 
726 #endif /* COLORLS */
727 
728 static void
729 printlink(const FTSENT *p)
730 {
731 	int lnklen;
732 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
733 	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
734 
735 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
736 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
737 	else
738 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
739 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
740 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
741 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
742 		return;
743 	}
744 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
745 	(void)printf(" -> ");
746 	(void)printname(path);
747 }
748 
749 static void
750 printsize(size_t width, off_t bytes)
751 {
752 
753 	if (f_humanval) {
754 		/*
755 		 * Reserve one space before the size and allocate room for
756 		 * the trailing '\0'.
757 		 */
758 		char buf[HUMANVALSTR_LEN - 1 + 1];
759 
760 		humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), (int64_t)bytes, "",
761 		    HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
762 		(void)printf("%*s ", (u_int)width, buf);
763 	} else {
764 		(void)printf(f_thousands ? "%'*jd " : "%*jd ",
765 		    (u_int)width, bytes);
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Add a + after the standard rwxrwxrwx mode if the file has an
771  * ACL. strmode() reserves space at the end of the string.
772  */
773 static void
774 aclmode(char *buf, const FTSENT *p)
775 {
776 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
777 	int ret, trivial;
778 	static dev_t previous_dev = NODEV;
779 	static int supports_acls = -1;
780 	static int type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
781 	acl_t facl;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * XXX: ACLs are not supported on whiteouts and device files
785 	 * residing on UFS.
786 	 */
787 	if (S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode) ||
788 	    S_ISWHT(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
789 		return;
790 
791 	if (previous_dev == p->fts_statp->st_dev && supports_acls == 0)
792 		return;
793 
794 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
795 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
796 	else
797 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/%s",
798 		    p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
799 
800 	if (previous_dev != p->fts_statp->st_dev) {
801 		previous_dev = p->fts_statp->st_dev;
802 		supports_acls = 0;
803 
804 		ret = lpathconf(name, _PC_ACL_NFS4);
805 		if (ret > 0) {
806 			type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
807 			supports_acls = 1;
808 		} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
809 			warn("%s", name);
810 			return;
811 		}
812 		if (supports_acls == 0) {
813 			ret = lpathconf(name, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED);
814 			if (ret > 0) {
815 				type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
816 				supports_acls = 1;
817 			} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
818 				warn("%s", name);
819 				return;
820 			}
821 		}
822 	}
823 	if (supports_acls == 0)
824 		return;
825 	facl = acl_get_link_np(name, type);
826 	if (facl == NULL) {
827 		warn("%s", name);
828 		return;
829 	}
830 	if (acl_is_trivial_np(facl, &trivial)) {
831 		acl_free(facl);
832 		warn("%s", name);
833 		return;
834 	}
835 	if (!trivial)
836 		buf[10] = '+';
837 	acl_free(facl);
838 }
839