xref: /freebsd/bin/ls/print.c (revision 5ebc7e6281887681c3a348a5a4c902e262ccd656)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Michael Fischbein.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	$Id: print.c,v 1.3 1995/03/19 13:28:46 joerg Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/17/94";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fts.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <tzfile.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <utmp.h>
58 
59 #include "ls.h"
60 #include "extern.h"
61 
62 static int	printaname __P((FTSENT *, u_long, u_long));
63 static void	printlink __P((FTSENT *));
64 static void	printtime __P((time_t));
65 static int	printtype __P((u_int));
66 
67 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
68 
69 void
70 printscol(dp)
71 	DISPLAY *dp;
72 {
73 	FTSENT *p;
74 
75 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
76 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
77 			continue;
78 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
79 		(void)putchar('\n');
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 void
84 printlong(dp)
85 	DISPLAY *dp;
86 {
87 	struct stat *sp;
88 	FTSENT *p;
89 	NAMES *np;
90 	char buf[20];
91 
92 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
93 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
94 
95 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
96 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
97 			continue;
98 		sp = p->fts_statp;
99 		if (f_inode)
100 			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode, sp->st_ino);
101 		if (f_size)
102 			(void)printf("%*qd ",
103 			    dp->s_block, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
104 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
105 		np = p->fts_pointer;
106 		(void)printf("%s %*u %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
107 		    sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
108 		    np->group);
109 		if (f_flags)
110 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
111 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
112 			(void)printf("%3d, %3d ",
113 			    major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
114 		else if (dp->bcfile)
115 			(void)printf("%*s%*qd ",
116 			    8 - dp->s_size, "", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
117 		else
118 			(void)printf("%*qd ", dp->s_size, sp->st_size);
119 		if (f_accesstime)
120 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
121 		else if (f_statustime)
122 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
123 		else
124 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
125 		(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
126 		if (f_type)
127 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
128 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
129 			printlink(p);
130 		(void)putchar('\n');
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 #define	TAB	8
135 
136 void
137 printcol(dp)
138 	DISPLAY *dp;
139 {
140 	extern int termwidth;
141 	static FTSENT **array;
142 	static int lastentries = -1;
143 	FTSENT *p;
144 	int base, chcnt, cnt, col, colwidth, num;
145 	int endcol, numcols, numrows, row;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
149 	 * of pointers.
150 	 */
151 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
152 		lastentries = dp->entries;
153 		if ((array =
154 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
155 			warn(NULL);
156 			printscol(dp);
157 		}
158 	}
159 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
160 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
161 			array[num++] = p;
162 
163 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
164 	if (f_inode)
165 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
166 	if (f_size)
167 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
168 	if (f_type)
169 		colwidth += 1;
170 
171 	colwidth = (colwidth + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1);
172 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
173 		printscol(dp);
174 		return;
175 	}
176 
177 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
178 	numrows = num / numcols;
179 	if (num % numcols)
180 		++numrows;
181 
182 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
183 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
184 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
185 		endcol = colwidth;
186 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
187 			chcnt += printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
188 			    dp->s_block);
189 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
190 				break;
191 			while ((cnt = ((chcnt + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1))) <= endcol){
192 				(void)putchar('\t');
193 				chcnt = cnt;
194 			}
195 			endcol += colwidth;
196 		}
197 		(void)putchar('\n');
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * print [inode] [size] name
203  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
204  */
205 static int
206 printaname(p, inodefield, sizefield)
207 	FTSENT *p;
208 	u_long sizefield, inodefield;
209 {
210 	struct stat *sp;
211 	int chcnt;
212 
213 	sp = p->fts_statp;
214 	chcnt = 0;
215 	if (f_inode)
216 		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", (int)inodefield, sp->st_ino);
217 	if (f_size)
218 		chcnt += printf("%*qd ",
219 		    (int)sizefield, howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
220 	chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
221 	if (f_type)
222 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
223 	return (chcnt);
224 }
225 
226 static void
227 printtime(ftime)
228 	time_t ftime;
229 {
230 	int i;
231 	char *longstring;
232 
233 	longstring = ctime(&ftime);
234 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
235 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
236 
237 #define	SIXMONTHS	((DAYSPERNYEAR / 2) * SECSPERDAY)
238 	if (f_sectime)
239 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
240 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
241 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > time(NULL))
242 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
243 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
244 	else {
245 		(void)putchar(' ');
246 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
247 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
248 	}
249 	(void)putchar(' ');
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 printtype(mode)
254 	u_int mode;
255 {
256 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
257 	case S_IFDIR:
258 		(void)putchar('/');
259 		return (1);
260 	case S_IFIFO:
261 		(void)putchar('|');
262 		return (1);
263 	case S_IFLNK:
264 		(void)putchar('@');
265 		return (1);
266 	case S_IFSOCK:
267 		(void)putchar('=');
268 		return (1);
269 	}
270 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
271 		(void)putchar('*');
272 		return (1);
273 	}
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 static void
278 printlink(p)
279 	FTSENT *p;
280 {
281 	int lnklen;
282 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
283 
284 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
285 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
286 	else
287 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
288 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
289 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
290 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
291 		return;
292 	}
293 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
294 	(void)printf(" -> %s", path);
295 }
296