xref: /freebsd/bin/kill/kill.c (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static char const copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kill.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 
52 static void nosig(const char *);
53 static void printsignals(FILE *);
54 static int signame_to_signum(const char *);
55 static void usage(void);
56 
57 int
58 main(int argc, char *argv[])
59 {
60 	int errors, numsig, pid;
61 	char *ep;
62 
63 	if (argc < 2)
64 		usage();
65 
66 	numsig = SIGTERM;
67 
68 	argc--, argv++;
69 	if (!strcmp(*argv, "-l")) {
70 		argc--, argv++;
71 		if (argc > 1)
72 			usage();
73 		if (argc == 1) {
74 			if (!isdigit(**argv))
75 				usage();
76 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
77 			if (!**argv || *ep)
78 				errx(1, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
79 			if (numsig >= 128)
80 				numsig -= 128;
81 			if (numsig <= 0 || numsig >= sys_nsig)
82 				nosig(*argv);
83 			printf("%s\n", sys_signame[numsig]);
84 			exit(0);
85 		}
86 		printsignals(stdout);
87 		exit(0);
88 	}
89 
90 	if (!strcmp(*argv, "-s")) {
91 		argc--, argv++;
92 		if (argc < 1) {
93 			warnx("option requires an argument -- s");
94 			usage();
95 		}
96 		if (strcmp(*argv, "0")) {
97 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
98 				nosig(*argv);
99 		} else
100 			numsig = 0;
101 		argc--, argv++;
102 	} else if (**argv == '-' && *(*argv + 1) != '-') {
103 		++*argv;
104 		if (isalpha(**argv)) {
105 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
106 				nosig(*argv);
107 		} else if (isdigit(**argv)) {
108 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
109 			if (!**argv || *ep)
110 				errx(1, "illegal signal number: %s", *argv);
111 			if (numsig < 0 || numsig >= sys_nsig)
112 				nosig(*argv);
113 		} else
114 			nosig(*argv);
115 		argc--, argv++;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (argc > 0 && strncmp(*argv, "--", 2) == 0)
119 		argc--, argv++;
120 
121 	if (argc == 0)
122 		usage();
123 
124 	for (errors = 0; argc; argc--, argv++) {
125 		pid = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
126 		if (!**argv || *ep) {
127 			warnx("illegal process id: %s", *argv);
128 			errors = 1;
129 		} else if (kill(pid, numsig) == -1) {
130 			warn("%s", *argv);
131 			errors = 1;
132 		}
133 	}
134 
135 	exit(errors);
136 }
137 
138 static int
139 signame_to_signum(const char *sig)
140 {
141 	int n;
142 
143 	if (!strncasecmp(sig, "sig", (size_t)3))
144 		sig += 3;
145 	for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++) {
146 		if (!strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig))
147 			return (n);
148 	}
149 	return (-1);
150 }
151 
152 static void
153 nosig(const char *name)
154 {
155 
156 	warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
157 	printsignals(stderr);
158 	exit(1);
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 printsignals(FILE *fp)
163 {
164 	int n;
165 
166 	for (n = 1; n < sys_nsig; n++) {
167 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s", sys_signame[n]);
168 		if (n == (sys_nsig / 2) || n == (sys_nsig - 1))
169 			(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
170 		else
171 			(void)fprintf(fp, " ");
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 usage(void)
177 {
178 
179 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
180 		"usage: kill [-s signal_name] pid ...",
181 		"       kill -l [exit_status]",
182 		"       kill -signal_name pid ...",
183 		"       kill -signal_number pid ...");
184 	exit(1);
185 }
186