xref: /freebsd/bin/ed/sub.c (revision a7623790fb345e6dc986dfd31df0ace115e6f2e4)
1 /* sub.c: This file contains the substitution routines for the ed
2    line editor */
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "ed.h"
33 
34 
35 static char *rhbuf;		/* rhs substitution buffer */
36 static int rhbufsz;		/* rhs substitution buffer size */
37 static int rhbufi;		/* rhs substitution buffer index */
38 
39 /* extract_subst_tail: extract substitution tail from the command buffer */
40 int
41 extract_subst_tail(int *flagp, long *np)
42 {
43 	char delimiter;
44 
45 	*flagp = *np = 0;
46 	if ((delimiter = *ibufp) == '\n') {
47 		rhbufi = 0;
48 		*flagp = GPR;
49 		return 0;
50 	} else if (extract_subst_template() == NULL)
51 		return  ERR;
52 	else if (*ibufp == '\n') {
53 		*flagp = GPR;
54 		return 0;
55 	} else if (*ibufp == delimiter)
56 		ibufp++;
57 	if ('1' <= *ibufp && *ibufp <= '9') {
58 		STRTOL(*np, ibufp);
59 		return 0;
60 	} else if (*ibufp == 'g') {
61 		ibufp++;
62 		*flagp = GSG;
63 		return 0;
64 	}
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* extract_subst_template: return pointer to copy of substitution template
70    in the command buffer */
71 char *
72 extract_subst_template(void)
73 {
74 	int n = 0;
75 	int i = 0;
76 	char c;
77 	char delimiter = *ibufp++;
78 
79 	if (*ibufp == '%' && *(ibufp + 1) == delimiter) {
80 		ibufp++;
81 		if (!rhbuf)
82 			errmsg = "no previous substitution";
83 		return rhbuf;
84 	}
85 	while (*ibufp != delimiter) {
86 		REALLOC(rhbuf, rhbufsz, i + 2, NULL);
87 		if ((c = rhbuf[i++] = *ibufp++) == '\n' && *ibufp == '\0') {
88 			i--, ibufp--;
89 			break;
90 		} else if (c != '\\')
91 			;
92 		else if ((rhbuf[i++] = *ibufp++) != '\n')
93 			;
94 		else if (!isglobal) {
95 			while ((n = get_tty_line()) == 0 ||
96 			    (n > 0 && ibuf[n - 1] != '\n'))
97 				clearerr(stdin);
98 			if (n < 0)
99 				return NULL;
100 		}
101 	}
102 	REALLOC(rhbuf, rhbufsz, i + 1, NULL);
103 	rhbuf[rhbufi = i] = '\0';
104 	return  rhbuf;
105 }
106 
107 
108 static char *rbuf;		/* substitute_matching_text buffer */
109 static int rbufsz;		/* substitute_matching_text buffer size */
110 
111 /* search_and_replace: for each line in a range, change text matching a pattern
112    according to a substitution template; return status  */
113 int
114 search_and_replace(pattern_t *pat, int gflag, int kth)
115 {
116 	undo_t *up;
117 	const char *txt;
118 	const char *eot;
119 	long lc;
120 	long xa = current_addr;
121 	int nsubs = 0;
122 	line_t *lp;
123 	int len;
124 
125 	current_addr = first_addr - 1;
126 	for (lc = 0; lc <= second_addr - first_addr; lc++) {
127 		lp = get_addressed_line_node(++current_addr);
128 		if ((len = substitute_matching_text(pat, lp, gflag, kth)) < 0)
129 			return ERR;
130 		else if (len) {
131 			up = NULL;
132 			if (delete_lines(current_addr, current_addr) < 0)
133 				return ERR;
134 			txt = rbuf;
135 			eot = rbuf + len;
136 			SPL1();
137 			do {
138 				if ((txt = put_sbuf_line(txt)) == NULL) {
139 					SPL0();
140 					return ERR;
141 				} else if (up)
142 					up->t = get_addressed_line_node(current_addr);
143 				else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD,
144 				    current_addr, current_addr)) == NULL) {
145 					SPL0();
146 					return ERR;
147 				}
148 			} while (txt != eot);
149 			SPL0();
150 			nsubs++;
151 			xa = current_addr;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	current_addr = xa;
155 	if  (nsubs == 0 && !(gflag & GLB)) {
156 		errmsg = "no match";
157 		return ERR;
158 	} else if ((gflag & (GPR | GLS | GNP)) &&
159 	    display_lines(current_addr, current_addr, gflag) < 0)
160 		return ERR;
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 
165 /* substitute_matching_text: replace text matched by a pattern according to
166    a substitution template; return pointer to the modified text */
167 int
168 substitute_matching_text(pattern_t *pat, line_t *lp, int gflag, int kth)
169 {
170 	int off = 0;
171 	int changed = 0;
172 	int matchno = 0;
173 	int i = 0;
174 	regmatch_t rm[SE_MAX];
175 	char *txt;
176 	char *eot;
177 
178 	if ((txt = get_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL)
179 		return ERR;
180 	if (isbinary)
181 		NUL_TO_NEWLINE(txt, lp->len);
182 	eot = txt + lp->len;
183 	if (!regexec(pat, txt, SE_MAX, rm, 0)) {
184 		do {
185 			if (!kth || kth == ++matchno) {
186 				changed++;
187 				i = rm[0].rm_so;
188 				REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + i, ERR);
189 				if (isbinary)
190 					NEWLINE_TO_NUL(txt, rm[0].rm_eo);
191 				memcpy(rbuf + off, txt, i);
192 				off += i;
193 				if ((off = apply_subst_template(txt, rm, off,
194 				    pat->re_nsub)) < 0)
195 					return ERR;
196 			} else {
197 				i = rm[0].rm_eo;
198 				REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + i, ERR);
199 				if (isbinary)
200 					NEWLINE_TO_NUL(txt, i);
201 				memcpy(rbuf + off, txt, i);
202 				off += i;
203 			}
204 			txt += rm[0].rm_eo;
205 		} while (*txt &&
206                         (!changed || ((gflag & GSG) && rm[0].rm_eo)) &&
207 		        !regexec(pat, txt, SE_MAX, rm, REG_NOTBOL));
208 		i = eot - txt;
209 		REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + i + 2, ERR);
210 		if (i > 0 && !rm[0].rm_eo && (gflag & GSG)) {
211 			errmsg = "infinite substitution loop";
212 			return  ERR;
213 		}
214 		if (isbinary)
215 			NEWLINE_TO_NUL(txt, i);
216 		memcpy(rbuf + off, txt, i);
217 		memcpy(rbuf + off + i, "\n", 2);
218 	}
219 	return changed ? off + i + 1 : 0;
220 }
221 
222 
223 /* apply_subst_template: modify text according to a substitution template;
224    return offset to end of modified text */
225 int
226 apply_subst_template(const char *boln, regmatch_t *rm, int off, int re_nsub)
227 {
228 	int j = 0;
229 	int k = 0;
230 	int n;
231 	char *sub = rhbuf;
232 
233 	for (; sub - rhbuf < rhbufi; sub++)
234 		if (*sub == '&') {
235 			j = rm[0].rm_so;
236 			k = rm[0].rm_eo;
237 			REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + k - j, ERR);
238 			while (j < k)
239 				rbuf[off++] = boln[j++];
240 		} else if (*sub == '\\' && '1' <= *++sub && *sub <= '9' &&
241 		    (n = *sub - '0') <= re_nsub) {
242 			j = rm[n].rm_so;
243 			k = rm[n].rm_eo;
244 			REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + k - j, ERR);
245 			while (j < k)
246 				rbuf[off++] = boln[j++];
247 		} else {
248 			REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + 1, ERR);
249 			rbuf[off++] = *sub;
250 		}
251 	REALLOC(rbuf, rbufsz, off + 1, ERR);
252 	rbuf[off] = '\0';
253 	return off;
254 }
255