xref: /freebsd/bin/ed/io.c (revision 405c3050f102b8c74782f0366c8ead927bd07b68)
1 /* io.c: This file contains the i/o routines for the ed line editor */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include "ed.h"
32 
33 /* read_file: read a named file/pipe into the buffer; return line count */
34 long
35 read_file(char *fn, long n)
36 {
37 	FILE *fp;
38 	long size;
39 	int cs;
40 
41 	fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn + 1, "r") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), "r");
42 	if (fp == NULL) {
43 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
44 		errmsg = "cannot open input file";
45 		return ERR;
46 	}
47 	if ((size = read_stream(fp, n)) < 0) {
48 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
49 		errmsg = "error reading input file";
50 	}
51 	if ((cs = (*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
52 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
53 		errmsg = "cannot close input file";
54 	}
55 	if (size < 0 || cs < 0)
56 		return ERR;
57 	if (!scripted)
58 		fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", size);
59 	return current_addr - n;
60 }
61 
62 static char *sbuf;		/* file i/o buffer */
63 static int sbufsz;		/* file i/o buffer size */
64 int newline_added;		/* if set, newline appended to input file */
65 
66 /* read_stream: read a stream into the editor buffer; return status */
67 long
68 read_stream(FILE *fp, long n)
69 {
70 	line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
71 	undo_t *up = NULL;
72 	unsigned long size = 0;
73 	int o_newline_added = newline_added;
74 	int o_isbinary = isbinary;
75 	int appended = (n == addr_last);
76 	int len;
77 
78 	isbinary = newline_added = 0;
79 	for (current_addr = n; (len = get_stream_line(fp)) > 0; size += len) {
80 		SPL1();
81 		if (put_sbuf_line(sbuf) == NULL) {
82 			SPL0();
83 			return ERR;
84 		}
85 		lp = lp->q_forw;
86 		if (up)
87 			up->t = lp;
88 		else if ((up = push_undo_stack(UADD, current_addr,
89 		    current_addr)) == NULL) {
90 			SPL0();
91 			return ERR;
92 		}
93 		SPL0();
94 	}
95 	if (len < 0)
96 		return ERR;
97 	if (appended && size && o_isbinary && o_newline_added)
98 		fputs("newline inserted\n", stderr);
99 	else if (newline_added && (!appended || (!isbinary && !o_isbinary)))
100 		fputs("newline appended\n", stderr);
101 	if (isbinary && newline_added && !appended)
102 	    	size += 1;
103 	if (!size)
104 		newline_added = 1;
105 	newline_added = appended ? newline_added : o_newline_added;
106 	isbinary = isbinary | o_isbinary;
107 	return size;
108 }
109 
110 
111 /* get_stream_line: read a line of text from a stream; return line length */
112 int
113 get_stream_line(FILE *fp)
114 {
115 	int c;
116 	int i = 0;
117 
118 	while (((c = getc(fp)) != EOF || (!feof(fp) && !ferror(fp))) &&
119 	    c != '\n') {
120 		REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 1, ERR);
121 		if (!(sbuf[i++] = c))
122 			isbinary = 1;
123 	}
124 	REALLOC(sbuf, sbufsz, i + 2, ERR);
125 	if (c == '\n')
126 		sbuf[i++] = c;
127 	else if (ferror(fp)) {
128 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
129 		errmsg = "cannot read input file";
130 		return ERR;
131 	} else if (i) {
132 		sbuf[i++] = '\n';
133 		newline_added = 1;
134 	}
135 	sbuf[i] = '\0';
136 	return (isbinary && newline_added && i) ? --i : i;
137 }
138 
139 
140 /* write_file: write a range of lines to a named file/pipe; return line count */
141 long
142 write_file(char *fn, const char *mode, long n, long m)
143 {
144 	FILE *fp;
145 	long size;
146 	int cs;
147 
148 	fp = (*fn == '!') ? popen(fn+1, "w") : fopen(strip_escapes(fn), mode);
149 	if (fp == NULL) {
150 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
151 		errmsg = "cannot open output file";
152 		return ERR;
153 	}
154 	if ((size = write_stream(fp, n, m)) < 0) {
155 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
156 		errmsg = "error writing output file";
157 	}
158 	if ((cs = (*fn == '!') ?  pclose(fp) : fclose(fp)) < 0) {
159 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
160 		errmsg = "cannot close output file";
161 	}
162 	if (size < 0 || cs < 0)
163 		return ERR;
164 	if (!scripted)
165 		fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", size);
166 	return n ? m - n + 1 : 0;
167 }
168 
169 
170 /* write_stream: write a range of lines to a stream; return status */
171 long
172 write_stream(FILE *fp, long n, long m)
173 {
174 	line_t *lp = get_addressed_line_node(n);
175 	unsigned long size = 0;
176 	char *s;
177 	int len;
178 
179 	for (; n && n <= m; n++, lp = lp->q_forw) {
180 		if ((s = get_sbuf_line(lp)) == NULL)
181 			return ERR;
182 		len = lp->len;
183 		if (n != addr_last || !isbinary || !newline_added)
184 			s[len++] = '\n';
185 		if (put_stream_line(fp, s, len) < 0)
186 			return ERR;
187 		size += len;
188 	}
189 	return size;
190 }
191 
192 
193 /* put_stream_line: write a line of text to a stream; return status */
194 int
195 put_stream_line(FILE *fp, const char *s, int len)
196 {
197 	while (len--)
198 		if (fputc(*s++, fp) < 0) {
199 			fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
200 			errmsg = "cannot write file";
201 			return ERR;
202 		}
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 /* get_extended_line: get an extended line from stdin */
207 char *
208 get_extended_line(int *sizep, int nonl)
209 {
210 	static char *cvbuf = NULL;		/* buffer */
211 	static int cvbufsz = 0;			/* buffer size */
212 
213 	int l, n;
214 	char *t = ibufp;
215 
216 	while (*t++ != '\n')
217 		;
218 	if ((l = t - ibufp) < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(ibufp, ibufp + l - 1)) {
219 		*sizep = l;
220 		return ibufp;
221 	}
222 	*sizep = -1;
223 	REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l, NULL);
224 	memcpy(cvbuf, ibufp, l);
225 	*(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n'; 	/* strip trailing esc */
226 	if (nonl) l--; 			/* strip newline */
227 	for (;;) {
228 		if ((n = get_tty_line()) < 0)
229 			return NULL;
230 		else if (n == 0 || ibuf[n - 1] != '\n') {
231 			errmsg = "unexpected end-of-file";
232 			return NULL;
233 		}
234 		REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + n, NULL);
235 		memcpy(cvbuf + l, ibuf, n);
236 		l += n;
237 		if (n < 2 || !has_trailing_escape(cvbuf, cvbuf + l - 1))
238 			break;
239 		*(cvbuf + --l - 1) = '\n'; 	/* strip trailing esc */
240 		if (nonl) l--; 			/* strip newline */
241 	}
242 	REALLOC(cvbuf, cvbufsz, l + 1, NULL);
243 	cvbuf[l] = '\0';
244 	*sizep = l;
245 	return cvbuf;
246 }
247 
248 
249 /* get_tty_line: read a line of text from stdin; return line length */
250 int
251 get_tty_line(void)
252 {
253 	int oi = 0;
254 	int i = 0;
255 	int c;
256 
257 	for (;;)
258 		switch (c = getchar()) {
259 		default:
260 			oi = 0;
261 			REALLOC(ibuf, ibufsz, i + 2, ERR);
262 			if (!(ibuf[i++] = c)) isbinary = 1;
263 			if (c != '\n')
264 				continue;
265 			lineno++;
266 			ibuf[i] = '\0';
267 			ibufp = ibuf;
268 			return i;
269 		case EOF:
270 			if (ferror(stdin)) {
271 				fprintf(stderr, "stdin: %s\n", strerror(errno));
272 				errmsg = "cannot read stdin";
273 				clearerr(stdin);
274 				ibufp = NULL;
275 				return ERR;
276 			} else {
277 				clearerr(stdin);
278 				if (i != oi) {
279 					oi = i;
280 					continue;
281 				} else if (i)
282 					ibuf[i] = '\0';
283 				ibufp = ibuf;
284 				return i;
285 			}
286 		}
287 }
288 
289 
290 
291 #define ESCAPES "\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\\"
292 #define ESCCHARS "abfnrtv\\"
293 
294 /* put_tty_line: print text to stdout */
295 int
296 put_tty_line(const char *s, int l, long n, int gflag)
297 {
298 	int col = 0;
299 	int lc = 0;
300 	char *cp;
301 
302 	if (gflag & GNP) {
303 		printf("%ld\t", n);
304 		col = 8;
305 	}
306 	for (; l--; s++) {
307 		if ((gflag & GLS) && ++col > cols) {
308 			fputs("\\\n", stdout);
309 			col = 1;
310 #ifndef BACKWARDS
311 			if (!scripted && !isglobal && ++lc > rows) {
312 				lc = 0;
313 				fputs("Press <RETURN> to continue... ", stdout);
314 				fflush(stdout);
315 				if (get_tty_line() < 0)
316 					return ERR;
317 			}
318 #endif
319 		}
320 		if (gflag & GLS) {
321 			if (31 < *s && *s < 127 && *s != '\\')
322 				putchar(*s);
323 			else {
324 				putchar('\\');
325 				col++;
326 				if (*s && (cp = strchr(ESCAPES, *s)) != NULL)
327 					putchar(ESCCHARS[cp - ESCAPES]);
328 				else {
329 					putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 0300) >> 6) + '0');
330 					putchar((((unsigned char) *s & 070) >> 3) + '0');
331 					putchar(((unsigned char) *s & 07) + '0');
332 					col += 2;
333 				}
334 			}
335 
336 		} else
337 			putchar(*s);
338 	}
339 #ifndef BACKWARDS
340 	if (gflag & GLS)
341 		putchar('$');
342 #endif
343 	putchar('\n');
344 	return 0;
345 }
346