xref: /freebsd/bin/df/df.c (revision f0cfa1b168014f56c02b83e5f28412cc5f78d117)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #if 0
38 #ifndef lint
39 static const char copyright[] =
40 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #ifndef lint
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)df.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/8/95";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
56 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <getopt.h>
60 #include <libutil.h>
61 #include <locale.h>
62 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
63 #include <mntopts.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <stdint.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <sysexits.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #include <libxo/xo.h>
72 
73 #include "extern.h"
74 
75 #define UNITS_SI	1
76 #define UNITS_2		2
77 
78 /* Maximum widths of various fields. */
79 struct maxwidths {
80 	int	mntfrom;
81 	int	fstype;
82 	int	total;
83 	int	used;
84 	int	avail;
85 	int	iused;
86 	int	ifree;
87 };
88 
89 static void	  addstat(struct statfs *, struct statfs *);
90 static char	 *getmntpt(const char *);
91 static int	  int64width(int64_t);
92 static char	 *makenetvfslist(void);
93 static void	  prthuman(const struct statfs *, int64_t);
94 static void	  prthumanval(const char *, int64_t);
95 static intmax_t	  fsbtoblk(int64_t, uint64_t, u_long);
96 static void	  prtstat(struct statfs *, struct maxwidths *);
97 static size_t	  regetmntinfo(struct statfs **, long, const char **);
98 static void	  update_maxwidths(struct maxwidths *, const struct statfs *);
99 static void	  usage(void);
100 
101 static __inline int
102 imax(int a, int b)
103 {
104 	return (a > b ? a : b);
105 }
106 
107 static int	aflag = 0, cflag, hflag, iflag, kflag, lflag = 0, nflag, Tflag;
108 static int	thousands;
109 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
110 static struct	ufs_args mdev;
111 #endif
112 
113 static const struct option long_options[] =
114 {
115 	{ "si", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
116 	{ NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 },
117 };
118 
119 int
120 main(int argc, char *argv[])
121 {
122 	struct stat stbuf;
123 	struct statfs statfsbuf, totalbuf;
124 	struct maxwidths maxwidths;
125 	struct statfs *mntbuf;
126 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
127 	struct iovec *iov = NULL;
128 #endif
129 	const char *fstype;
130 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
131 	char *mntpath;
132 	char errmsg[255] = {0};
133 #endif
134 	char *mntpt;
135 	const char **vfslist;
136 	int i, mntsize;
137 	int ch, rv;
138 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
139 	int iovlen = 0;
140 #endif
141 
142 	fstype = "ufs";
143 	(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
144 	memset(&maxwidths, 0, sizeof(maxwidths));
145 	memset(&totalbuf, 0, sizeof(totalbuf));
146 	totalbuf.f_bsize = DEV_BSIZE;
147 	strlcpy(totalbuf.f_mntfromname, "total", MNAMELEN);
148 	vfslist = NULL;
149 
150 	argc = xo_parse_args(argc, argv);
151 	if (argc < 0)
152 		exit(1);
153 
154 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+abcgHhiklmnPt:T,", long_options,
155 	    NULL)) != -1)
156 		switch (ch) {
157 		case 'a':
158 			aflag = 1;
159 			break;
160 		case 'b':
161 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
162 		case 'P':
163 			/*
164 			 * POSIX specifically discusses the behavior of
165 			 * both -k and -P. It states that the blocksize should
166 			 * be set to 1024. Thus, if this occurs, simply break
167 			 * rather than clobbering the old blocksize.
168 			 */
169 			if (kflag)
170 				break;
171 			setenv("BLOCKSIZE", "512", 1);
172 			hflag = 0;
173 			break;
174 		case 'c':
175 			cflag = 1;
176 			break;
177 		case 'g':
178 			setenv("BLOCKSIZE", "1g", 1);
179 			hflag = 0;
180 			break;
181 		case 'H':
182 			hflag = UNITS_SI;
183 			break;
184 		case 'h':
185 			hflag = UNITS_2;
186 			break;
187 		case 'i':
188 			iflag = 1;
189 			break;
190 		case 'k':
191 			kflag++;
192 			setenv("BLOCKSIZE", "1024", 1);
193 			hflag = 0;
194 			break;
195 		case 'l':
196 			/* Ignore duplicate -l */
197 			if (lflag)
198 				break;
199 			if (vfslist != NULL)
200 				xo_errx(1, "-l and -t are mutually exclusive.");
201 			vfslist = makevfslist(makenetvfslist());
202 			lflag = 1;
203 			break;
204 		case 'm':
205 			setenv("BLOCKSIZE", "1m", 1);
206 			hflag = 0;
207 			break;
208 		case 'n':
209 			nflag = 1;
210 			break;
211 		case 't':
212 			if (lflag)
213 				xo_errx(1, "-l and -t are mutually exclusive.");
214 			if (vfslist != NULL)
215 				xo_errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified");
216 			fstype = optarg;
217 			vfslist = makevfslist(optarg);
218 			break;
219 		case 'T':
220 			Tflag = 1;
221 			break;
222 		case ',':
223 			thousands = 1;
224 			break;
225 		case '?':
226 		default:
227 			usage();
228 		}
229 	argc -= optind;
230 	argv += optind;
231 
232 	rv = 0;
233 	if (!*argv) {
234 		/* everything (modulo -t) */
235 		mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
236 		mntsize = regetmntinfo(&mntbuf, mntsize, vfslist);
237 	} else {
238 		/* just the filesystems specified on the command line */
239 		mntbuf = malloc(argc * sizeof(*mntbuf));
240 		if (mntbuf == NULL)
241 			xo_err(1, "malloc()");
242 		mntsize = 0;
243 		/* continued in for loop below */
244 	}
245 
246 	xo_open_container("storage-system-information");
247 	xo_open_list("filesystem");
248 
249 	/* iterate through specified filesystems */
250 	for (; *argv; argv++) {
251 		if (stat(*argv, &stbuf) < 0) {
252 			if ((mntpt = getmntpt(*argv)) == NULL) {
253 				xo_warn("%s", *argv);
254 				rv = 1;
255 				continue;
256 			}
257 #ifdef MOUNT_CHAR_DEVS
258 		} else if (S_ISCHR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
259 			if ((mntpt = getmntpt(*argv)) == NULL) {
260 				mdev.fspec = *argv;
261 				mntpath = strdup("/tmp/df.XXXXXX");
262 				if (mntpath == NULL) {
263 					xo_warn("strdup failed");
264 					rv = 1;
265 					continue;
266 				}
267 				mntpt = mkdtemp(mntpath);
268 				if (mntpt == NULL) {
269 					xo_warn("mkdtemp(\"%s\") failed", mntpath);
270 					rv = 1;
271 					free(mntpath);
272 					continue;
273 				}
274 				if (iov != NULL)
275 					free_iovec(&iov, &iovlen);
276 				build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "%s",
277 				    fstype);
278 				build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", "%s",
279 				    mntpath);
280 				build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "from", "%s",
281 				    *argv);
282 				build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
283 				    sizeof(errmsg));
284 				if (nmount(iov, iovlen,
285 				    MNT_RDONLY|MNT_NOEXEC) < 0) {
286 					if (errmsg[0])
287 						xo_warn("%s: %s", *argv,
288 						    errmsg);
289 					else
290 						xo_warn("%s", *argv);
291 					rv = 1;
292 					(void)rmdir(mntpt);
293 					free(mntpath);
294 					continue;
295 				} else if (statfs(mntpt, &statfsbuf) == 0) {
296 					statfsbuf.f_mntonname[0] = '\0';
297 					prtstat(&statfsbuf, &maxwidths);
298 					if (cflag)
299 						addstat(&totalbuf, &statfsbuf);
300 				} else {
301 					xo_warn("%s", *argv);
302 					rv = 1;
303 				}
304 				(void)unmount(mntpt, 0);
305 				(void)rmdir(mntpt);
306 				free(mntpath);
307 				continue;
308 			}
309 #endif
310 		} else
311 			mntpt = *argv;
312 
313 		/*
314 		 * Statfs does not take a `wait' flag, so we cannot
315 		 * implement nflag here.
316 		 */
317 		if (statfs(mntpt, &statfsbuf) < 0) {
318 			xo_warn("%s", mntpt);
319 			rv = 1;
320 			continue;
321 		}
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * Check to make sure the arguments we've been given are
325 		 * satisfied.  Return an error if we have been asked to
326 		 * list a mount point that does not match the other args
327 		 * we've been given (-l, -t, etc.).
328 		 */
329 		if (checkvfsname(statfsbuf.f_fstypename, vfslist)) {
330 			rv = 1;
331 			continue;
332 		}
333 
334 		/* the user asked for it, so ignore the ignore flag */
335 		statfsbuf.f_flags &= ~MNT_IGNORE;
336 
337 		/* add to list */
338 		mntbuf[mntsize++] = statfsbuf;
339 	}
340 
341 	memset(&maxwidths, 0, sizeof(maxwidths));
342 	for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
343 		if (aflag || (mntbuf[i].f_flags & MNT_IGNORE) == 0) {
344 			update_maxwidths(&maxwidths, &mntbuf[i]);
345 			if (cflag)
346 				addstat(&totalbuf, &mntbuf[i]);
347 		}
348 	}
349 	for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++)
350 		if (aflag || (mntbuf[i].f_flags & MNT_IGNORE) == 0)
351 			prtstat(&mntbuf[i], &maxwidths);
352 
353 	xo_close_list("filesystem");
354 
355 	if (cflag)
356 		prtstat(&totalbuf, &maxwidths);
357 
358 	xo_close_container("storage-system-information");
359 	xo_finish();
360 	exit(rv);
361 }
362 
363 static char *
364 getmntpt(const char *name)
365 {
366 	size_t mntsize, i;
367 	struct statfs *mntbuf;
368 
369 	mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
370 	for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
371 		if (!strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name))
372 			return (mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
373 	}
374 	return (NULL);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Make a pass over the file system info in ``mntbuf'' filtering out
379  * file system types not in vfslist and possibly re-stating to get
380  * current (not cached) info.  Returns the new count of valid statfs bufs.
381  */
382 static size_t
383 regetmntinfo(struct statfs **mntbufp, long mntsize, const char **vfslist)
384 {
385 	int error, i, j;
386 	struct statfs *mntbuf;
387 
388 	if (vfslist == NULL)
389 		return (nflag ? mntsize : getmntinfo(mntbufp, MNT_WAIT));
390 
391 	mntbuf = *mntbufp;
392 	for (j = 0, i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
393 		if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, vfslist))
394 			continue;
395 		/*
396 		 * XXX statfs(2) can fail for various reasons. It may be
397 		 * possible that the user does not have access to the
398 		 * pathname, if this happens, we will fall back on
399 		 * "stale" filesystem statistics.
400 		 */
401 		error = statfs(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, &mntbuf[j]);
402 		if (nflag || error < 0)
403 			if (i != j) {
404 				if (error < 0)
405 					xo_warnx("%s stats possibly stale",
406 					    mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
407 				mntbuf[j] = mntbuf[i];
408 			}
409 		j++;
410 	}
411 	return (j);
412 }
413 
414 static void
415 prthuman(const struct statfs *sfsp, int64_t used)
416 {
417 
418 	prthumanval("  {:blocks/%6s}", sfsp->f_blocks * sfsp->f_bsize);
419 	prthumanval("  {:used/%6s}", used * sfsp->f_bsize);
420 	prthumanval("  {:available/%6s}", sfsp->f_bavail * sfsp->f_bsize);
421 }
422 
423 static void
424 prthumanval(const char *fmt, int64_t bytes)
425 {
426 	char buf[6];
427 	int flags;
428 
429 	flags = HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL;
430 	if (hflag == UNITS_SI)
431 		flags |= HN_DIVISOR_1000;
432 
433 	humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf) - (bytes < 0 ? 0 : 1),
434 	    bytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, flags);
435 
436 	xo_attr("value", "%lld", (long long) bytes);
437 	xo_emit(fmt, buf);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * Print an inode count in "human-readable" format.
442  */
443 static void
444 prthumanvalinode(const char *fmt, int64_t bytes)
445 {
446 	char buf[6];
447 	int flags;
448 
449 	flags = HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL | HN_DIVISOR_1000;
450 
451 	humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf) - (bytes < 0 ? 0 : 1),
452 	    bytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, flags);
453 
454 	xo_attr("value", "%lld", (long long) bytes);
455 	xo_emit(fmt, buf);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Convert statfs returned file system size into BLOCKSIZE units.
460  */
461 static intmax_t
462 fsbtoblk(int64_t num, uint64_t fsbs, u_long bs)
463 {
464 	return (num * (intmax_t) fsbs / (int64_t) bs);
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Print out status about a file system.
469  */
470 static void
471 prtstat(struct statfs *sfsp, struct maxwidths *mwp)
472 {
473 	static long blocksize;
474 	static int headerlen, timesthrough = 0;
475 	static const char *header;
476 	int64_t used, availblks, inodes;
477 	const char *format;
478 
479 	if (++timesthrough == 1) {
480 		mwp->mntfrom = imax(mwp->mntfrom, (int)strlen("Filesystem"));
481 		mwp->fstype = imax(mwp->fstype, (int)strlen("Type"));
482 		if (thousands) {		/* make space for commas */
483 		    mwp->total += (mwp->total - 1) / 3;
484 		    mwp->used  += (mwp->used - 1) / 3;
485 		    mwp->avail += (mwp->avail - 1) / 3;
486 		    mwp->iused += (mwp->iused - 1) / 3;
487 		    mwp->ifree += (mwp->ifree - 1) / 3;
488 		}
489 		if (hflag) {
490 			header = "   Size";
491 			mwp->total = mwp->used = mwp->avail =
492 			    (int)strlen(header);
493 		} else {
494 			header = getbsize(&headerlen, &blocksize);
495 			mwp->total = imax(mwp->total, headerlen);
496 		}
497 		mwp->used = imax(mwp->used, (int)strlen("Used"));
498 		mwp->avail = imax(mwp->avail, (int)strlen("Avail"));
499 
500 		xo_emit("{T:/%-*s}", mwp->mntfrom, "Filesystem");
501 		if (Tflag)
502 			xo_emit("  {T:/%-*s}", mwp->fstype, "Type");
503 		xo_emit(" {T:/%*s} {T:/%*s} {T:/%*s} {T:Capacity}",
504 			mwp->total, header,
505 			mwp->used, "Used", mwp->avail, "Avail");
506 		if (iflag) {
507 			mwp->iused = imax(hflag ? 0 : mwp->iused,
508 			    (int)strlen("  iused"));
509 			mwp->ifree = imax(hflag ? 0 : mwp->ifree,
510 			    (int)strlen("ifree"));
511 			xo_emit(" {T:/%*s} {T:/%*s} {T:\%iused}",
512 			    mwp->iused - 2, "iused", mwp->ifree, "ifree");
513 		}
514 		xo_emit("  {T:Mounted on}\n");
515 	}
516 
517 	xo_open_instance("filesystem");
518 	/* Check for 0 block size.  Can this happen? */
519 	if (sfsp->f_bsize == 0) {
520 		xo_warnx ("File system %s does not have a block size, assuming 512.",
521 		    sfsp->f_mntonname);
522 		sfsp->f_bsize = 512;
523 	}
524 	xo_emit("{tk:name/%-*s}", mwp->mntfrom, sfsp->f_mntfromname);
525 	if (Tflag)
526 		xo_emit("  {:type/%-*s}", mwp->fstype, sfsp->f_fstypename);
527 	used = sfsp->f_blocks - sfsp->f_bfree;
528 	availblks = sfsp->f_bavail + used;
529 	if (hflag) {
530 		prthuman(sfsp, used);
531 	} else {
532 		if (thousands)
533 		    format = " {t:total-blocks/%*j'd} {t:used-blocks/%*j'd} "
534 			"{t:available-blocks/%*j'd}";
535 		else
536 		    format = " {t:total-blocks/%*jd} {t:used-blocks/%*jd} "
537 			"{t:available-blocks/%*jd}";
538 		xo_emit(format,
539 		    mwp->total, fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_blocks,
540 		    sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize),
541 		    mwp->used, fsbtoblk(used, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize),
542 		    mwp->avail, fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_bavail,
543 		    sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize));
544 	}
545 	xo_emit(" {:used-percent/%5.0f}{U:%%}",
546 	    availblks == 0 ? 100.0 : (double)used / (double)availblks * 100.0);
547 	if (iflag) {
548 		inodes = sfsp->f_files;
549 		used = inodes - sfsp->f_ffree;
550 		if (hflag) {
551 			xo_emit("  ");
552 			prthumanvalinode(" {:inodes-used/%5s}", used);
553 			prthumanvalinode(" {:inodes-free/%5s}", sfsp->f_ffree);
554 		} else {
555 			if (thousands)
556 			    format = " {:inodes-used/%*j'd} {:inodes-free/%*j'd}";
557 			else
558 			    format = " {:inodes-used/%*jd} {:inodes-free/%*jd}";
559 			xo_emit(format, mwp->iused, (intmax_t)used,
560 			    mwp->ifree, (intmax_t)sfsp->f_ffree);
561 		}
562 		xo_emit(" {:inodes-used-percent/%4.0f}{U:%%} ",
563 			inodes == 0 ? 100.0 :
564 			(double)used / (double)inodes * 100.0);
565 	} else
566 		xo_emit("  ");
567 	if (strncmp(sfsp->f_mntfromname, "total", MNAMELEN) != 0)
568 		xo_emit("  {:mounted-on}", sfsp->f_mntonname);
569 	xo_emit("\n");
570 	xo_close_instance("filesystem");
571 }
572 
573 static void
574 addstat(struct statfs *totalfsp, struct statfs *statfsp)
575 {
576 	uint64_t bsize;
577 
578 	bsize = statfsp->f_bsize / totalfsp->f_bsize;
579 	totalfsp->f_blocks += statfsp->f_blocks * bsize;
580 	totalfsp->f_bfree += statfsp->f_bfree * bsize;
581 	totalfsp->f_bavail += statfsp->f_bavail * bsize;
582 	totalfsp->f_files += statfsp->f_files;
583 	totalfsp->f_ffree += statfsp->f_ffree;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * Update the maximum field-width information in `mwp' based on
588  * the file system specified by `sfsp'.
589  */
590 static void
591 update_maxwidths(struct maxwidths *mwp, const struct statfs *sfsp)
592 {
593 	static long blocksize = 0;
594 	int dummy;
595 
596 	if (blocksize == 0)
597 		getbsize(&dummy, &blocksize);
598 
599 	mwp->mntfrom = imax(mwp->mntfrom, (int)strlen(sfsp->f_mntfromname));
600 	mwp->fstype = imax(mwp->fstype, (int)strlen(sfsp->f_fstypename));
601 	mwp->total = imax(mwp->total, int64width(
602 	    fsbtoblk((int64_t)sfsp->f_blocks, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize)));
603 	mwp->used = imax(mwp->used,
604 	    int64width(fsbtoblk((int64_t)sfsp->f_blocks -
605 	    (int64_t)sfsp->f_bfree, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize)));
606 	mwp->avail = imax(mwp->avail, int64width(fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_bavail,
607 	    sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize)));
608 	mwp->iused = imax(mwp->iused, int64width((int64_t)sfsp->f_files -
609 	    sfsp->f_ffree));
610 	mwp->ifree = imax(mwp->ifree, int64width(sfsp->f_ffree));
611 }
612 
613 /* Return the width in characters of the specified value. */
614 static int
615 int64width(int64_t val)
616 {
617 	int len;
618 
619 	len = 0;
620 	/* Negative or zero values require one extra digit. */
621 	if (val <= 0) {
622 		val = -val;
623 		len++;
624 	}
625 	while (val > 0) {
626 		len++;
627 		val /= 10;
628 	}
629 
630 	return (len);
631 }
632 
633 static void
634 usage(void)
635 {
636 
637 	xo_error(
638 "usage: df [-b | -g | -H | -h | -k | -m | -P] [-acilnT] [-t type] [-,]\n"
639 "          [file | filesystem ...]\n");
640 	exit(EX_USAGE);
641 }
642 
643 static char *
644 makenetvfslist(void)
645 {
646 	char *str, *strptr, **listptr;
647 	struct xvfsconf *xvfsp, *keep_xvfsp;
648 	size_t buflen;
649 	int cnt, i, maxvfsconf;
650 
651 	if (sysctlbyname("vfs.conflist", NULL, &buflen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
652 		xo_warn("sysctl(vfs.conflist)");
653 		return (NULL);
654 	}
655 	xvfsp = malloc(buflen);
656 	if (xvfsp == NULL) {
657 		xo_warnx("malloc failed");
658 		return (NULL);
659 	}
660 	keep_xvfsp = xvfsp;
661 	if (sysctlbyname("vfs.conflist", xvfsp, &buflen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
662 		xo_warn("sysctl(vfs.conflist)");
663 		free(keep_xvfsp);
664 		return (NULL);
665 	}
666 	maxvfsconf = buflen / sizeof(struct xvfsconf);
667 
668 	if ((listptr = malloc(sizeof(char*) * maxvfsconf)) == NULL) {
669 		xo_warnx("malloc failed");
670 		free(keep_xvfsp);
671 		return (NULL);
672 	}
673 
674 	for (cnt = 0, i = 0; i < maxvfsconf; i++) {
675 		if (xvfsp->vfc_flags & VFCF_NETWORK) {
676 			listptr[cnt++] = strdup(xvfsp->vfc_name);
677 			if (listptr[cnt-1] == NULL) {
678 				xo_warnx("malloc failed");
679 				free(listptr);
680 				free(keep_xvfsp);
681 				return (NULL);
682 			}
683 		}
684 		xvfsp++;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (cnt == 0 ||
688 	    (str = malloc(sizeof(char) * (32 * cnt + cnt + 2))) == NULL) {
689 		if (cnt > 0)
690 			xo_warnx("malloc failed");
691 		free(listptr);
692 		free(keep_xvfsp);
693 		return (NULL);
694 	}
695 
696 	*str = 'n'; *(str + 1) = 'o';
697 	for (i = 0, strptr = str + 2; i < cnt; i++, strptr++) {
698 		strlcpy(strptr, listptr[i], 32);
699 		strptr += strlen(listptr[i]);
700 		*strptr = ',';
701 		free(listptr[i]);
702 	}
703 	*(--strptr) = '\0';
704 
705 	free(keep_xvfsp);
706 	free(listptr);
707 	return (str);
708 }
709