xref: /freebsd/bin/df/df.1 (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1.\"-
2.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
3.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15.\"    without specific prior written permission.
16.\"
17.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
28.\"
29.\"     @(#)df.1	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/8/95
30.\" $FreeBSD$
31.\"
32.Dd November 6, 2014
33.Dt DF 1
34.Os
35.Sh NAME
36.Nm df
37.Nd display free disk space
38.Sh SYNOPSIS
39.Nm
40.Op Fl -libxo
41.Op Fl b | g | H | h | k | m | P
42.Op Fl acilnT
43.Op Fl \&,
44.Op Fl t Ar type
45.Op Ar file | filesystem ...
46.Sh DESCRIPTION
47The
48.Nm
49utility
50displays statistics about the amount of free disk space on the specified
51.Ar file system
52or on the file system of which
53.Ar file
54is a part.
55By default block counts are displayed with an assumed block size of
56512 bytes.
57If neither a file or a file system operand is specified,
58statistics for all mounted file systems are displayed
59(subject to the
60.Fl t
61option below).
62.Pp
63The following options are available:
64.Bl -tag -width indent
65.It Fl a
66Show all mount points, including those that were mounted with the
67.Dv MNT_IGNORE
68flag.
69This is implied for file systems specified on the command line.
70.It Fl b
71Explicitly use 512 byte blocks, overriding any
72.Ev BLOCKSIZE
73specification from the environment.
74This is the same as the
75.Fl P
76option.
77The
78.Fl k
79option overrides this option.
80.It Fl c
81Display a grand total.
82.It Fl g
83Use 1073741824 byte (1 Gibibyte) blocks rather than the default.
84This overrides any
85.Ev BLOCKSIZE
86specification from the environment.
87.It Fl h
88.Dq Human-readable
89output.
90Use unit suffixes: Byte, Kibibyte, Mebibyte, Gibibyte, Tebibyte and
91Pebibyte (based on powers of 1024) in order to reduce the number of
92digits to four or fewer.
93.It Fl H
94.Dq Human-readable
95output.
96Use unit suffixes: Byte, Kilobyte, Megabyte,
97Gigabyte, Terabyte and Petabyte (based on powers of 1000) in order to
98reduce the number of
99digits to four or fewer.
100.It Fl i
101Include statistics on the number of free and used inodes.
102In conjunction with the
103.Fl h
104or
105.Fl H
106options, the number of inodes is scaled by powers of 1000.
107.It Fl k
108Use 1024 byte (1 Kibibyte) blocks rather than the default.
109This overrides the
110.Fl P
111option and any
112.Ev BLOCKSIZE
113specification from the environment.
114.It Fl l
115Only display information about locally-mounted file systems.
116.It Fl m
117Use 1048576 byte (1 Mebibyte) blocks rather than the default.
118This overrides any
119.Ev BLOCKSIZE
120specification from the environment.
121.It Fl n
122Print out the previously obtained statistics from the file systems.
123This option should be used if it is possible that one or more
124file systems are in a state such that they will not be able to provide
125statistics without a long delay.
126When this option is specified,
127.Nm
128will not request new statistics from the file systems, but will respond
129with the possibly stale statistics that were previously obtained.
130.It Fl P
131Explicitly use 512 byte blocks, overriding any
132.Ev BLOCKSIZE
133specification from the environment.
134This is the same as the
135.Fl b
136option.
137The
138.Fl k
139option overrides this option.
140.It Fl t
141Only print out statistics for file systems of the specified types.
142More than one type may be specified in a comma separated list.
143The list of file system types can be prefixed with
144.Dq no
145to specify the file system types for which action should
146.Em not
147be taken.
148For example, the
149.Nm
150command:
151.Bd -literal -offset indent
152df -t nonfs,nullfs
153.Ed
154.Pp
155lists all file systems except those of type
156.Tn NFS
157and
158.Tn NULLFS .
159The
160.Xr lsvfs 1
161command can be used to find out the types of file systems
162that are available on the system.
163.It Fl T
164Include file system type.
165.It Fl ,
166(Comma) Print sizes grouped and separated by thousands using the
167non-monetary separator returned by
168.Xr localeconv 3 ,
169typically a comma or period.
170If no locale is set, or the locale does not have a non-monetary separator, this
171option has no effect.
172.El
173.Sh ENVIRONMENT
174.Bl -tag -width BLOCKSIZE
175.It Ev BLOCKSIZE
176Specifies the units in which to report block counts.
177This uses
178.Xr getbsize 3 ,
179which allows units of bytes or numbers scaled with the letters
180.Em k
181(for multiples of 1024 bytes),
182.Em m
183(for multiples of 1048576 bytes) or
184.Em g
185(for gibibytes).
186The allowed range is 512 bytes to 1 GB.
187If the value is outside, it will be set to the appropriate limit.
188.El
189.Sh SEE ALSO
190.Xr lsvfs 1 ,
191.Xr quota 1 ,
192.Xr fstatfs 2 ,
193.Xr getfsstat 2 ,
194.Xr statfs 2 ,
195.Xr getbsize 3 ,
196.Xr getmntinfo 3 ,
197.Xr libxo 3 ,
198.Xr localeconv 3 ,
199.Xr xo_parse_args 3 ,
200.Xr fstab 5 ,
201.Xr mount 8 ,
202.Xr pstat 8 ,
203.Xr quot 8 ,
204.Xr swapinfo 8
205.Sh STANDARDS
206With the exception of most options,
207the
208.Nm
209utility conforms to
210.St -p1003.1-2004 ,
211which defines only the
212.Fl k , P
213and
214.Fl t
215options.
216.Sh HISTORY
217A
218.Nm
219command appeared in
220.At v1 .
221.Sh BUGS
222The
223.Fl n
224flag is ignored if a file or file system is specified.
225Also, if a mount
226point is not accessible by the user, it is possible that the file system
227information could be stale.
228.Pp
229The
230.Fl b
231and
232.Fl P
233options are identical.
234The former comes from the BSD tradition, and the latter is required
235for
236.St -p1003.1-2004
237conformity.
238