1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 */ 29 30 #if 0 31 #ifndef lint 32 static char const copyright[] = 33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\ 34 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; 35 #endif /* not lint */ 36 37 #ifndef lint 38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chmod.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94"; 39 #endif /* not lint */ 40 #endif 41 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 43 44 #include <sys/param.h> 45 #include <sys/stat.h> 46 47 #include <err.h> 48 #include <errno.h> 49 #include <fts.h> 50 #include <limits.h> 51 #include <stdio.h> 52 #include <stdlib.h> 53 #include <string.h> 54 #include <unistd.h> 55 56 static void usage(void); 57 static int may_have_nfs4acl(const FTSENT *ent, int hflag); 58 59 int 60 main(int argc, char *argv[]) 61 { 62 FTS *ftsp; 63 FTSENT *p; 64 mode_t *set; 65 int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, ch, error, fflag, fts_options, hflag, rval; 66 int vflag; 67 char *mode; 68 mode_t newmode; 69 70 set = NULL; 71 Hflag = Lflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = 0; 72 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRXfghorstuvwx")) != -1) 73 switch (ch) { 74 case 'H': 75 Hflag = 1; 76 Lflag = 0; 77 break; 78 case 'L': 79 Lflag = 1; 80 Hflag = 0; 81 break; 82 case 'P': 83 Hflag = Lflag = 0; 84 break; 85 case 'R': 86 Rflag = 1; 87 break; 88 case 'f': 89 fflag = 1; 90 break; 91 case 'h': 92 /* 93 * In System V (and probably POSIX.2) the -h option 94 * causes chmod to change the mode of the symbolic 95 * link. 4.4BSD's symbolic links didn't have modes, 96 * so it was an undocumented noop. In FreeBSD 3.0, 97 * lchmod(2) is introduced and this option does real 98 * work. 99 */ 100 hflag = 1; 101 break; 102 /* 103 * XXX 104 * "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands. If they are the entire 105 * argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind. 106 * Regardless, we're done argument processing. 107 */ 108 case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's': 109 case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x': 110 if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' && 111 argv[optind - 1][1] == ch && 112 argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0') 113 --optind; 114 goto done; 115 case 'v': 116 vflag++; 117 break; 118 case '?': 119 default: 120 usage(); 121 } 122 done: argv += optind; 123 argc -= optind; 124 125 if (argc < 2) 126 usage(); 127 128 if (Rflag) { 129 fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL; 130 if (hflag) 131 errx(1, 132 "the -R and -h options may not be specified together."); 133 if (Hflag) 134 fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW; 135 if (Lflag) { 136 fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL; 137 fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL; 138 } 139 } else 140 fts_options = hflag ? FTS_PHYSICAL : FTS_LOGICAL; 141 142 mode = *argv; 143 if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL) 144 errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode); 145 146 if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL) 147 err(1, "fts_open"); 148 for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) { 149 switch (p->fts_info) { 150 case FTS_D: /* Change it at FTS_DP. */ 151 if (!Rflag) 152 fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP); 153 continue; 154 case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, chmod, continue. */ 155 warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno)); 156 rval = 1; 157 break; 158 case FTS_ERR: /* Warn, continue. */ 159 case FTS_NS: 160 warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno)); 161 rval = 1; 162 continue; 163 case FTS_SL: /* Ignore. */ 164 case FTS_SLNONE: 165 /* 166 * The only symlinks that end up here are ones that 167 * don't point to anything and ones that we found 168 * doing a physical walk. 169 */ 170 if (!hflag) 171 continue; 172 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 173 default: 174 break; 175 } 176 newmode = getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode); 177 /* 178 * With NFSv4 ACLs, it is possible that applying a mode 179 * identical to the one computed from an ACL will change 180 * that ACL. 181 */ 182 if (may_have_nfs4acl(p, hflag) == 0 && 183 (newmode & ALLPERMS) == (p->fts_statp->st_mode & ALLPERMS)) 184 continue; 185 if (hflag) 186 error = lchmod(p->fts_accpath, newmode); 187 else 188 error = chmod(p->fts_accpath, newmode); 189 if (error) { 190 if (!fflag) { 191 warn("%s", p->fts_path); 192 rval = 1; 193 } 194 } else { 195 if (vflag) { 196 (void)printf("%s", p->fts_path); 197 198 if (vflag > 1) { 199 char m1[12], m2[12]; 200 201 strmode(p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1); 202 strmode((p->fts_statp->st_mode & 203 S_IFMT) | newmode, m2); 204 (void)printf(": 0%o [%s] -> 0%o [%s]", 205 p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1, 206 (p->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) | 207 newmode, m2); 208 } 209 (void)printf("\n"); 210 } 211 } 212 } 213 if (errno) 214 err(1, "fts_read"); 215 exit(rval); 216 } 217 218 static void 219 usage(void) 220 { 221 (void)fprintf(stderr, 222 "usage: chmod [-fhv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] mode file ...\n"); 223 exit(1); 224 } 225 226 static int 227 may_have_nfs4acl(const FTSENT *ent, int hflag) 228 { 229 int ret; 230 static dev_t previous_dev = NODEV; 231 static int supports_acls = -1; 232 233 if (previous_dev != ent->fts_statp->st_dev) { 234 previous_dev = ent->fts_statp->st_dev; 235 supports_acls = 0; 236 237 if (hflag) 238 ret = lpathconf(ent->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_NFS4); 239 else 240 ret = pathconf(ent->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_NFS4); 241 if (ret > 0) 242 supports_acls = 1; 243 else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) 244 warn("%s", ent->fts_path); 245 } 246 247 return (supports_acls); 248 } 249