xref: /freebsd/bin/chflags/chflags.c (revision f81cdf24ba5436367377f7c8e8f51f6df2a75ca7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <fts.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 static volatile sig_atomic_t siginfo;
46 
47 static void usage(void) __dead2;
48 
49 static void
50 siginfo_handler(int sig __unused)
51 {
52 
53 	siginfo = 1;
54 }
55 
56 int
57 main(int argc, char *argv[])
58 {
59 	FTS *ftsp;
60 	FTSENT *p;
61 	u_long clear, newflags, set;
62 	long val;
63 	int Hflag, Lflag, Rflag, fflag, hflag, vflag, xflag;
64 	int ch, e, fts_options, oct, rval;
65 	char *flags, *ep;
66 
67 	Hflag = Lflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = xflag = 0;
68 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRfhvx")) != -1)
69 		switch (ch) {
70 		case 'H':
71 			Hflag = 1;
72 			Lflag = 0;
73 			break;
74 		case 'L':
75 			Lflag = 1;
76 			Hflag = 0;
77 			break;
78 		case 'P':
79 			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
80 			break;
81 		case 'R':
82 			Rflag = 1;
83 			break;
84 		case 'f':
85 			fflag = 1;
86 			break;
87 		case 'h':
88 			hflag = 1;
89 			break;
90 		case 'v':
91 			vflag++;
92 			break;
93 		case 'x':
94 			xflag = 1;
95 			break;
96 		case '?':
97 		default:
98 			usage();
99 		}
100 	argv += optind;
101 	argc -= optind;
102 
103 	if (argc < 2)
104 		usage();
105 
106 	(void)signal(SIGINFO, siginfo_handler);
107 
108 	if (Rflag) {
109 		if (hflag)
110 			errx(1, "the -R and -h options may not be "
111 			    "specified together.");
112 		if (Lflag) {
113 			fts_options = FTS_LOGICAL;
114 		} else {
115 			fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
116 
117 			if (Hflag) {
118 				fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
119 			}
120 		}
121 	} else if (hflag) {
122 		fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
123 	} else {
124 		fts_options = FTS_LOGICAL;
125 	}
126 	if (xflag)
127 		fts_options |= FTS_XDEV;
128 
129 	flags = *argv;
130 	if (*flags >= '0' && *flags <= '7') {
131 		errno = 0;
132 		val = strtol(flags, &ep, 8);
133 		if (val < 0)
134 			errno = ERANGE;
135 		if (errno)
136                         err(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
137                 if (*ep)
138                         errx(1, "invalid flags: %s", flags);
139 		set = val;
140                 oct = 1;
141 	} else {
142 		if (strtofflags(&flags, &set, &clear))
143                         errx(1, "invalid flag: %s", flags);
144 		clear = ~clear;
145 		oct = 0;
146 	}
147 
148 	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options , 0)) == NULL)
149 		err(1, NULL);
150 
151 	for (rval = 0; errno = 0, (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
152 		int atflag;
153 
154 		if ((fts_options & FTS_LOGICAL) ||
155 		    ((fts_options & FTS_COMFOLLOW) &&
156 		    p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL))
157 			atflag = 0;
158 		else
159 			atflag = AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
160 
161 		switch (p->fts_info) {
162 		case FTS_D:	/* Change it at FTS_DP if we're recursive. */
163 			if (!Rflag)
164 				fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
165 			continue;
166 		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, chflags. */
167 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
168 			rval = 1;
169 			break;
170 		case FTS_ERR:			/* Warn, continue. */
171 		case FTS_NS:
172 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
173 			rval = 1;
174 			continue;
175 		default:
176 			break;
177 		}
178 		if (oct)
179 			newflags = set;
180 		else
181 			newflags = (p->fts_statp->st_flags | set) & clear;
182 		if (newflags == p->fts_statp->st_flags)
183 			continue;
184 		if (chflagsat(AT_FDCWD, p->fts_accpath, newflags,
185 		    atflag) == -1) {
186 			e = errno;
187 			if (!fflag) {
188 				warnc(e, "%s", p->fts_path);
189 				rval = 1;
190 			}
191 			if (siginfo) {
192 				(void)printf("%s: %s\n", p->fts_path,
193 				    strerror(e));
194 				siginfo = 0;
195 			}
196 		} else if (vflag || siginfo) {
197 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_path);
198 			if (vflag > 1 || siginfo)
199 				(void)printf(": 0%lo -> 0%lo",
200 				    (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_flags,
201 				    newflags);
202 			(void)printf("\n");
203 			siginfo = 0;
204 		}
205 	}
206 	if (errno)
207 		err(1, "fts_read");
208 	exit(rval);
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 usage(void)
213 {
214 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
215 	    "usage: chflags [-fhvx] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] flags file ...\n");
216 	exit(1);
217 }
218