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H A D | quota_tree.c | diff 6c8ea8b8cd4722efd419f91ca46a2dc81b7d89a3 Fri Sep 23 15:45:52 CEST 2022 Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> quota: Check next/prev free block number after reading from quota file
Following process: Init: v2_read_file_info: <3> dqi_free_blk 0 dqi_free_entry 5 dqi_blks 6
Step 1. chown bin f_a -> dquot_acquire -> v2_write_dquot: qtree_write_dquot do_insert_tree find_free_dqentry get_free_dqblk write_blk(info->dqi_blocks) // info->dqi_blocks = 6, failure. The content in physical block (corresponding to blk 6) is random.
Step 2. chown root f_a -> dquot_transfer -> dqput_all -> dqput -> ext4_release_dquot -> v2_release_dquot -> qtree_delete_dquot: dquot_release remove_tree free_dqentry put_free_dqblk(6) info->dqi_free_blk = blk // info->dqi_free_blk = 6
Step 3. drop cache (buffer head for block 6 is released)
Step 4. chown bin f_b -> dquot_acquire -> commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot: qtree_write_dquot do_insert_tree find_free_dqentry get_free_dqblk dh = (struct qt_disk_dqdbheader *)buf blk = info->dqi_free_blk // 6 ret = read_blk(info, blk, buf) // The content of buf is random info->dqi_free_blk = le32_to_cpu(dh->dqdh_next_free) // random blk
Step 5. chown bin f_c -> notify_change -> ext4_setattr -> dquot_transfer: dquot = dqget -> acquire_dquot -> ext4_acquire_dquot -> dquot_acquire -> commit_dqblk -> v2_write_dquot -> dq_insert_tree: do_insert_tree find_free_dqentry get_free_dqblk blk = info->dqi_free_blk // If blk < 0 and blk is not an error code, it will be returned as dquot
transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot // A random negative value __dquot_transfer(transfer_to) dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt]) spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock) // page fault
, which will lead to kernel page fault: Quota error (device sda): qtree_write_dquot: Error -8000 occurred while creating quota BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffe120 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 0 PID: 5974 Comm: chown Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00004 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x3a/0x90 Call Trace: dquot_add_inodes+0x28/0x270 __dquot_transfer+0x377/0x840 dquot_transfer+0xde/0x540 ext4_setattr+0x405/0x14d0 notify_change+0x68e/0x9f0 chown_common+0x300/0x430 __x64_sys_fchownat+0x29/0x40
In order to avoid accessing invalid quota memory address, this patch adds block number checking of next/prev free block read from quota file.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216372 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4152 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923134555.2623931-2-chengzhihao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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