xref: /linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-st.c (revision 0ae982df67760cd08affa935c0fe86c8a9311797)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics
4  *
5  * I2C controller driver, used in STMicroelectronics devices.
6  *
7  * Author: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/minmax.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 /* SSC registers */
25 #define SSC_BRG				0x000
26 #define SSC_TBUF			0x004
27 #define SSC_RBUF			0x008
28 #define SSC_CTL				0x00C
29 #define SSC_IEN				0x010
30 #define SSC_STA				0x014
31 #define SSC_I2C				0x018
32 #define SSC_SLAD			0x01C
33 #define SSC_REP_START_HOLD		0x020
34 #define SSC_START_HOLD			0x024
35 #define SSC_REP_START_SETUP		0x028
36 #define SSC_DATA_SETUP			0x02C
37 #define SSC_STOP_SETUP			0x030
38 #define SSC_BUS_FREE			0x034
39 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT			0x038
40 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT			0x03C
41 #define SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG		0x040
42 #define SSC_CLR				0x080
43 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH		0x100
44 #define SSC_PRSCALER			0x104
45 #define SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT	0x108
46 #define SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT		0x10c
47 
48 /* SSC Control */
49 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9		0x8
50 #define SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_MSK		0xf
51 #define SSC_CTL_BM			0xf
52 #define SSC_CTL_HB			BIT(4)
53 #define SSC_CTL_PH			BIT(5)
54 #define SSC_CTL_PO			BIT(6)
55 #define SSC_CTL_SR			BIT(7)
56 #define SSC_CTL_MS			BIT(8)
57 #define SSC_CTL_EN			BIT(9)
58 #define SSC_CTL_LPB			BIT(10)
59 #define SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO		BIT(11)
60 #define SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO		BIT(12)
61 #define SSC_CTL_EN_CLST_RX		BIT(13)
62 
63 /* SSC Interrupt Enable */
64 #define SSC_IEN_RIEN			BIT(0)
65 #define SSC_IEN_TIEN			BIT(1)
66 #define SSC_IEN_TEEN			BIT(2)
67 #define SSC_IEN_REEN			BIT(3)
68 #define SSC_IEN_PEEN			BIT(4)
69 #define SSC_IEN_AASEN			BIT(6)
70 #define SSC_IEN_STOPEN			BIT(7)
71 #define SSC_IEN_ARBLEN			BIT(8)
72 #define SSC_IEN_NACKEN			BIT(10)
73 #define SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN		BIT(11)
74 #define SSC_IEN_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
75 #define SSC_IEN_RX_FIFO_HALF_FULL	BIT(14)
76 
77 /* SSC Status */
78 #define SSC_STA_RIR			BIT(0)
79 #define SSC_STA_TIR			BIT(1)
80 #define SSC_STA_TE			BIT(2)
81 #define SSC_STA_RE			BIT(3)
82 #define SSC_STA_PE			BIT(4)
83 #define SSC_STA_CLST			BIT(5)
84 #define SSC_STA_AAS			BIT(6)
85 #define SSC_STA_STOP			BIT(7)
86 #define SSC_STA_ARBL			BIT(8)
87 #define SSC_STA_BUSY			BIT(9)
88 #define SSC_STA_NACK			BIT(10)
89 #define SSC_STA_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
90 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(12)
91 #define SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL		BIT(13)
92 #define SSC_STA_RX_FIFO_HALF		BIT(14)
93 
94 /* SSC I2C Control */
95 #define SSC_I2C_I2CM			BIT(0)
96 #define SSC_I2C_STRTG			BIT(1)
97 #define SSC_I2C_STOPG			BIT(2)
98 #define SSC_I2C_ACKG			BIT(3)
99 #define SSC_I2C_AD10			BIT(4)
100 #define SSC_I2C_TXENB			BIT(5)
101 #define SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG		BIT(11)
102 #define SSC_I2C_SLAVE_DISABLE		BIT(12)
103 
104 /* SSC Tx FIFO Status */
105 #define SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
106 
107 /* SSC Rx FIFO Status */
108 #define SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS		0x07
109 
110 /* SSC Clear bit operation */
111 #define SSC_CLR_SSCAAS			BIT(6)
112 #define SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP			BIT(7)
113 #define SSC_CLR_SSCARBL			BIT(8)
114 #define SSC_CLR_NACK			BIT(10)
115 #define SSC_CLR_REPSTRT			BIT(11)
116 
117 /* SSC Clock Prescaler */
118 #define SSC_PRSC_VALUE			0x0f
119 
120 
121 #define SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
122 #define SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE			0x8
123 
124 enum st_i2c_mode {
125 	I2C_MODE_STANDARD,
126 	I2C_MODE_FAST,
127 	I2C_MODE_END,
128 };
129 
130 /**
131  * struct st_i2c_timings - per-Mode tuning parameters
132  * @rate: I2C bus rate
133  * @rep_start_hold: I2C repeated start hold time requirement
134  * @rep_start_setup: I2C repeated start set up time requirement
135  * @start_hold: I2C start hold time requirement
136  * @data_setup_time: I2C data set up time requirement
137  * @stop_setup_time: I2C stop set up time requirement
138  * @bus_free_time: I2C bus free time requirement
139  * @sda_pulse_min_limit: I2C SDA pulse mini width limit
140  */
141 struct st_i2c_timings {
142 	u32 rate;
143 	u32 rep_start_hold;
144 	u32 rep_start_setup;
145 	u32 start_hold;
146 	u32 data_setup_time;
147 	u32 stop_setup_time;
148 	u32 bus_free_time;
149 	u32 sda_pulse_min_limit;
150 };
151 
152 /**
153  * struct st_i2c_client - client specific data
154  * @addr: 8-bit target addr, including r/w bit
155  * @count: number of bytes to be transfered
156  * @xfered: number of bytes already transferred
157  * @buf: data buffer
158  * @result: result of the transfer
159  * @stop: last I2C msg to be sent, i.e. STOP to be generated
160  */
161 struct st_i2c_client {
162 	u8	addr;
163 	u32	count;
164 	u32	xfered;
165 	u8	*buf;
166 	int	result;
167 	bool	stop;
168 };
169 
170 /**
171  * struct st_i2c_dev - private data of the controller
172  * @adap: I2C adapter for this controller
173  * @dev: device for this controller
174  * @base: virtual memory area
175  * @complete: completion of I2C message
176  * @irq: interrupt line for th controller
177  * @clk: hw ssc block clock
178  * @mode: I2C mode of the controller. Standard or Fast only supported
179  * @scl_min_width_us: SCL line minimum pulse width in us
180  * @sda_min_width_us: SDA line minimum pulse width in us
181  * @client: I2C transfert information
182  * @busy: I2C transfer on-going
183  */
184 struct st_i2c_dev {
185 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
186 	struct device		*dev;
187 	void __iomem		*base;
188 	struct completion	complete;
189 	int			irq;
190 	struct clk		*clk;
191 	int			mode;
192 	u32			scl_min_width_us;
193 	u32			sda_min_width_us;
194 	struct st_i2c_client	client;
195 	bool			busy;
196 };
197 
st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)198 static inline void st_i2c_set_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
199 {
200 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) | mask, reg);
201 }
202 
st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem * reg,u32 mask)203 static inline void st_i2c_clr_bits(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
204 {
205 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(reg) & ~mask, reg);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * From I2C Specifications v0.5.
210  *
211  * All the values below have +10% margin added to be
212  * compatible with some out-of-spec devices,
213  * like HDMI link of the Toshiba 19AV600 TV.
214  */
215 static struct st_i2c_timings i2c_timings[] = {
216 	[I2C_MODE_STANDARD] = {
217 		.rate			= I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ,
218 		.rep_start_hold		= 4400,
219 		.rep_start_setup	= 5170,
220 		.start_hold		= 4400,
221 		.data_setup_time	= 275,
222 		.stop_setup_time	= 4400,
223 		.bus_free_time		= 5170,
224 	},
225 	[I2C_MODE_FAST] = {
226 		.rate			= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ,
227 		.rep_start_hold		= 660,
228 		.rep_start_setup	= 660,
229 		.start_hold		= 660,
230 		.data_setup_time	= 110,
231 		.stop_setup_time	= 660,
232 		.bus_free_time		= 1430,
233 	},
234 };
235 
st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)236 static void st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
237 {
238 	int count, i;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Counter only counts up to 7 but fifo size is 8...
242 	 * When fifo is full, counter is 0 and RIR bit of status register is
243 	 * set
244 	 */
245 	if (readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA) & SSC_STA_RIR)
246 		count = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
247 	else
248 		count = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT) &
249 			SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
250 
251 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
252 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
253 }
254 
st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)255 static void st_i2c_soft_reset(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
256 {
257 	/*
258 	 * FIFO needs to be emptied before reseting the IP,
259 	 * else the controller raises a BUSY error.
260 	 */
261 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
262 
263 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
264 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, SSC_CTL_SR);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * st_i2c_hw_config() - Prepare SSC block, calculate and apply tuning timings
269  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
270  */
st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)271 static void st_i2c_hw_config(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
272 {
273 	unsigned long rate;
274 	u32 val, ns_per_clk;
275 	struct st_i2c_timings *t = &i2c_timings[i2c_dev->mode];
276 
277 	st_i2c_soft_reset(i2c_dev);
278 
279 	val = SSC_CLR_REPSTRT | SSC_CLR_NACK | SSC_CLR_SSCARBL |
280 		SSC_CLR_SSCAAS | SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP;
281 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
282 
283 	/* SSC Control register setup */
284 	val = SSC_CTL_PO | SSC_CTL_PH | SSC_CTL_HB | SSC_CTL_DATA_WIDTH_9;
285 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL);
286 
287 	rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk);
288 	ns_per_clk = 1000000000 / rate;
289 
290 	/* Baudrate */
291 	val = rate / (2 * t->rate);
292 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BRG);
293 
294 	/* Pre-scaler baudrate */
295 	writel_relaxed(1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRE_SCALER_BRG);
296 
297 	/* Enable I2C mode */
298 	writel_relaxed(SSC_I2C_I2CM, i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C);
299 
300 	/* Repeated start hold time */
301 	val = t->rep_start_hold / ns_per_clk;
302 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_HOLD);
303 
304 	/* Repeated start set up time */
305 	val = t->rep_start_setup / ns_per_clk;
306 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_REP_START_SETUP);
307 
308 	/* Start hold time */
309 	val = t->start_hold / ns_per_clk;
310 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_START_HOLD);
311 
312 	/* Data set up time */
313 	val = t->data_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
314 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_DATA_SETUP);
315 
316 	/* Stop set up time */
317 	val = t->stop_setup_time / ns_per_clk;
318 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_STOP_SETUP);
319 
320 	/* Bus free time */
321 	val = t->bus_free_time / ns_per_clk;
322 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_BUS_FREE);
323 
324 	/* Prescalers set up */
325 	val = rate / 10000000;
326 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER);
327 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_PRSCALER_DATAOUT);
328 
329 	/* Noise suppression witdh */
330 	val = i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
331 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH);
332 
333 	/* Noise suppression max output data delay width */
334 	val = i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us * rate / 100000000;
335 	writel_relaxed(val, i2c_dev->base + SSC_NOISE_SUPP_WIDTH_DATAOUT);
336 }
337 
st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap)338 static int st_i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
339 {
340 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
341 	u32 ctl;
342 
343 	dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "Trying to recover bus\n");
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * SSP IP is dual role SPI/I2C to generate 9 clock pulses
347 	 * we switch to SPI node, 9 bit words and write a 0. This
348 	 * has been validate with a oscilloscope and is easier
349 	 * than switching to GPIO mode.
350 	 */
351 
352 	/* Disable interrupts */
353 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
354 
355 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
356 
357 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
358 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
359 
360 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
361 	usleep_range(8000, 10000);
362 
363 	writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
364 	usleep_range(2000, 4000);
365 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_I2CM);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)370 static int st_i2c_wait_free_bus(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
371 {
372 	u32 sta;
373 	int i, ret;
374 
375 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
376 		sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
377 		if (!(sta & SSC_STA_BUSY))
378 			return 0;
379 
380 		usleep_range(2000, 4000);
381 	}
382 
383 	dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "bus not free (status = 0x%08x)\n", sta);
384 
385 	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_dev->adap);
386 	if (ret) {
387 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to recover the bus (%d)\n", ret);
388 		return ret;
389 	}
390 
391 	return -EBUSY;
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * st_i2c_write_tx_fifo() - Write a byte in the Tx FIFO
396  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
397  * @byte: Data to write in the Tx FIFO
398  */
st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,u8 byte)399 static inline void st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u8 byte)
400 {
401 	u16 tbuf = byte << 1;
402 
403 	writel_relaxed(tbuf | 1, i2c_dev->base + SSC_TBUF);
404 }
405 
406 /**
407  * st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in write mode
408  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
409  *
410  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with I2C transfert buffer when
411  * in write mode.
412  */
st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)413 static void st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
414 {
415 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
416 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
417 	int i;
418 
419 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
420 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
421 		return;
422 
423 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
424 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
425 
426 	for (i = min(c->count, SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat);
427 	     i > 0; i--, c->count--, c->buf++)
428 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, *c->buf);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo() - Fill the Tx FIFO in read mode
433  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
434  * @max: Maximum amount of data to fill into the Tx FIFO
435  *
436  * This functions fills the Tx FIFO with fixed pattern when
437  * in read mode to trigger clock.
438  */
st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,u32 max)439 static void st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u32 max)
440 {
441 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
442 	u32 tx_fstat, sta;
443 	int i;
444 
445 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
446 	if (sta & SSC_STA_TX_FIFO_FULL)
447 		return;
448 
449 	tx_fstat = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_TX_FSTAT);
450 	tx_fstat &= SSC_TX_FSTAT_STATUS;
451 
452 	for (i = min(max, SSC_TXFIFO_SIZE - tx_fstat);
453 	     i > 0; i--, c->xfered++)
454 		st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, 0xff);
455 }
456 
st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)457 static void st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
458 {
459 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
460 	u32 i, sta;
461 	u16 rbuf;
462 
463 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
464 	if (sta & SSC_STA_RIR) {
465 		i = SSC_RXFIFO_SIZE;
466 	} else {
467 		i = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RX_FSTAT);
468 		i &= SSC_RX_FSTAT_STATUS;
469 	}
470 
471 	for (; (i > 0) && (c->count > 0); i--, c->count--) {
472 		rbuf = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF) >> 1;
473 		*c->buf++ = (u8)rbuf & 0xff;
474 	}
475 
476 	if (i) {
477 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Unexpected %d bytes in rx fifo\n", i);
478 		st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 /**
483  * st_i2c_terminate_xfer() - Send either STOP or REPSTART condition
484  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
485  */
st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)486 static void st_i2c_terminate_xfer(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
487 {
488 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
489 
490 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_TEEN);
491 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
492 
493 	if (c->stop) {
494 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_STOPEN);
495 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
496 	} else {
497 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN, SSC_IEN_REPSTRTEN);
498 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG);
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * st_i2c_handle_write() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of write
504  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
505  */
st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)506 static void st_i2c_handle_write(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
507 {
508 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
509 
510 	st_i2c_flush_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
511 
512 	if (!c->count)
513 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
514 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
515 	else
516 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
517 }
518 
519 /**
520  * st_i2c_handle_read() - Handle FIFO empty interrupt in case of read
521  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
522  */
st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)523 static void st_i2c_handle_read(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
524 {
525 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
526 	u32 ien;
527 
528 	/* Trash the address read back */
529 	if (!c->xfered) {
530 		readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_RBUF);
531 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_TXENB);
532 	} else {
533 		st_i2c_read_rx_fifo(i2c_dev);
534 	}
535 
536 	if (!c->count) {
537 		/* End of xfer, send stop or repstart */
538 		st_i2c_terminate_xfer(i2c_dev);
539 	} else if (c->count == 1) {
540 		/* Penultimate byte to xfer, disable ACK gen. */
541 		st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_ACKG);
542 
543 		/* Last received byte is to be handled by NACK interrupt */
544 		ien = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
545 		writel_relaxed(ien, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
546 
547 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count);
548 	} else {
549 		st_i2c_rd_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->count - 1);
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 /**
554  * st_i2c_isr_thread() - Interrupt routine
555  * @irq: interrupt number
556  * @data: Controller's private data
557  */
st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq,void * data)558 static irqreturn_t st_i2c_isr_thread(int irq, void *data)
559 {
560 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
561 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
562 	u32 sta, ien;
563 	int it;
564 
565 	ien = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
566 	sta = readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base + SSC_STA);
567 
568 	/* Use __fls() to check error bits first */
569 	it = __fls(sta & ien);
570 	if (it < 0) {
571 		dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "spurious it (sta=0x%04x, ien=0x%04x)\n",
572 				sta, ien);
573 		return IRQ_NONE;
574 	}
575 
576 	switch (1 << it) {
577 	case SSC_STA_TE:
578 		if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
579 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
580 		else
581 			st_i2c_handle_write(i2c_dev);
582 		break;
583 
584 	case SSC_STA_STOP:
585 	case SSC_STA_REPSTRT:
586 		writel_relaxed(0, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
587 		complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
588 		break;
589 
590 	case SSC_STA_NACK:
591 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_NACK, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
592 
593 		/* Last received byte handled by NACK interrupt */
594 		if ((c->addr & I2C_M_RD) && (c->count == 1) && (c->xfered)) {
595 			st_i2c_handle_read(i2c_dev);
596 			break;
597 		}
598 
599 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
600 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
601 
602 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
603 		c->result = -EIO;
604 		break;
605 
606 	case SSC_STA_ARBL:
607 		writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCARBL, i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
608 
609 		it = SSC_IEN_STOPEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
610 		writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
611 
612 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STOPG);
613 		c->result = -EAGAIN;
614 		break;
615 
616 	default:
617 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev,
618 				"it %d unhandled (sta=0x%04x)\n", it, sta);
619 	}
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Read IEN register to ensure interrupt mask write is effective
623 	 * before re-enabling interrupt at GIC level, and thus avoid spurious
624 	 * interrupts.
625 	 */
626 	readl(i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
627 
628 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * st_i2c_xfer_msg() - Transfer a single I2C message
633  * @i2c_dev: Controller's private data
634  * @msg: I2C message to transfer
635  * @is_first: first message of the sequence
636  * @is_last: last message of the sequence
637  */
st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev,struct i2c_msg * msg,bool is_first,bool is_last)638 static int st_i2c_xfer_msg(struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
639 			    bool is_first, bool is_last)
640 {
641 	struct st_i2c_client *c = &i2c_dev->client;
642 	u32 ctl, i2c, it;
643 	unsigned long time_left;
644 	int ret;
645 
646 	c->addr		= i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
647 	c->buf		= msg->buf;
648 	c->count	= msg->len;
649 	c->xfered	= 0;
650 	c->result	= 0;
651 	c->stop		= is_last;
652 
653 	reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
654 
655 	ctl = SSC_CTL_EN | SSC_CTL_MS |	SSC_CTL_EN_RX_FIFO | SSC_CTL_EN_TX_FIFO;
656 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_CTL, ctl);
657 
658 	i2c = SSC_I2C_TXENB;
659 	if (c->addr & I2C_M_RD)
660 		i2c |= SSC_I2C_ACKG;
661 	st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
662 
663 	/* Write target address */
664 	st_i2c_write_tx_fifo(i2c_dev, c->addr);
665 
666 	/* Pre-fill Tx fifo with data in case of write */
667 	if (!(c->addr & I2C_M_RD))
668 		st_i2c_wr_fill_tx_fifo(i2c_dev);
669 
670 	it = SSC_IEN_NACKEN | SSC_IEN_TEEN | SSC_IEN_ARBLEN;
671 	writel_relaxed(it, i2c_dev->base + SSC_IEN);
672 
673 	if (is_first) {
674 		ret = st_i2c_wait_free_bus(i2c_dev);
675 		if (ret)
676 			return ret;
677 
678 		st_i2c_set_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, SSC_I2C_STRTG);
679 	}
680 
681 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->complete,
682 						i2c_dev->adap.timeout);
683 	ret = c->result;
684 
685 	if (!time_left)
686 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
687 
688 	i2c = SSC_I2C_STOPG | SSC_I2C_REPSTRTG;
689 	st_i2c_clr_bits(i2c_dev->base + SSC_I2C, i2c);
690 
691 	writel_relaxed(SSC_CLR_SSCSTOP | SSC_CLR_REPSTRT,
692 			i2c_dev->base + SSC_CLR);
693 
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 
697 /**
698  * st_i2c_xfer() - Transfer a single I2C message
699  * @i2c_adap: Adapter pointer to the controller
700  * @msgs: Pointer to data to be written.
701  * @num: Number of messages to be executed
702  */
st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * i2c_adap,struct i2c_msg msgs[],int num)703 static int st_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
704 			struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
705 {
706 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
707 	int ret, i;
708 
709 	i2c_dev->busy = true;
710 
711 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk);
712 	if (ret) {
713 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "Failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
714 		return ret;
715 	}
716 
717 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
718 
719 	st_i2c_hw_config(i2c_dev);
720 
721 	for (i = 0; (i < num) && !ret; i++)
722 		ret = st_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c_dev, &msgs[i], i == 0, i == num - 1);
723 
724 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
725 
726 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk);
727 
728 	i2c_dev->busy = false;
729 
730 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : i;
731 }
732 
st_i2c_suspend(struct device * dev)733 static int st_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
734 {
735 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
736 
737 	if (i2c_dev->busy)
738 		return -EBUSY;
739 
740 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
st_i2c_resume(struct device * dev)745 static int st_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
746 {
747 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
748 	/* Go in idle state if available */
749 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st_i2c_pm, st_i2c_suspend, st_i2c_resume);
755 
st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)756 static u32 st_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
757 {
758 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
759 }
760 
761 static const struct i2c_algorithm st_i2c_algo = {
762 	.xfer = st_i2c_xfer,
763 	.functionality = st_i2c_func,
764 };
765 
766 static struct i2c_bus_recovery_info st_i2c_recovery_info = {
767 	.recover_bus = st_i2c_recover_bus,
768 };
769 
st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node * np,struct st_i2c_dev * i2c_dev)770 static int st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(struct device_node *np,
771 		struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
772 {
773 	int ret;
774 
775 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us",
776 			&i2c_dev->scl_min_width_us);
777 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
778 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-scl-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
779 		return ret;
780 	}
781 
782 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us",
783 			&i2c_dev->sda_min_width_us);
784 	if ((ret == -ENODATA) || (ret == -EOVERFLOW)) {
785 		dev_err(i2c_dev->dev, "st,i2c-min-sda-pulse-width-us invalid\n");
786 		return ret;
787 	}
788 
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)792 static int st_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
793 {
794 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
795 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev;
796 	struct resource *res;
797 	u32 clk_rate;
798 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
799 	int ret;
800 
801 	i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
802 	if (!i2c_dev)
803 		return -ENOMEM;
804 
805 	i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
806 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base))
807 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base);
808 
809 	i2c_dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
810 	if (!i2c_dev->irq) {
811 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ missing or invalid\n");
812 		return -EINVAL;
813 	}
814 
815 	i2c_dev->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "ssc");
816 	if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) {
817 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request clock\n");
818 		return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk);
819 	}
820 
821 	i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_STANDARD;
822 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk_rate);
823 	if (!ret && (clk_rate == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
824 		i2c_dev->mode = I2C_MODE_FAST;
825 
826 	i2c_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
827 
828 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c_dev->irq,
829 			NULL, st_i2c_isr_thread,
830 			IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, i2c_dev);
831 	if (ret) {
832 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq %i\n", i2c_dev->irq);
833 		return ret;
834 	}
835 
836 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(i2c_dev->dev);
837 	/* In case idle state available, select it */
838 	pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(i2c_dev->dev);
839 
840 	ret = st_i2c_of_get_deglitch(np, i2c_dev);
841 	if (ret)
842 		return ret;
843 
844 	adap = &i2c_dev->adap;
845 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c_dev);
846 	snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "ST I2C(%pa)", &res->start);
847 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
848 	adap->timeout = 2 * HZ;
849 	adap->retries = 0;
850 	adap->algo = &st_i2c_algo;
851 	adap->bus_recovery_info = &st_i2c_recovery_info;
852 	adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
853 	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
854 
855 	init_completion(&i2c_dev->complete);
856 
857 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(adap);
858 	if (ret)
859 		return ret;
860 
861 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev);
862 
863 	dev_info(i2c_dev->dev, "%s initialized\n", adap->name);
864 
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)868 static void st_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
869 {
870 	struct st_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
871 
872 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap);
873 }
874 
875 static const struct of_device_id st_i2c_match[] = {
876 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc-i2c", },
877 	{ .compatible = "st,comms-ssc4-i2c", },
878 	{},
879 };
880 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_i2c_match);
881 
882 static struct platform_driver st_i2c_driver = {
883 	.driver = {
884 		.name = "st-i2c",
885 		.of_match_table = st_i2c_match,
886 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&st_i2c_pm),
887 	},
888 	.probe = st_i2c_probe,
889 	.remove = st_i2c_remove,
890 };
891 
892 module_platform_driver(st_i2c_driver);
893 
894 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>");
895 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics I2C driver");
896 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
897