xref: /linux/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c (revision 8be4d31cb8aaeea27bde4b7ddb26e28a89062ebf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6  *
7  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
8  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
9  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
10  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
11  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
12  * channel.
13  *
14  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
15  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
16  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
17  *
18  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
24 #include <linux/kmod.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/poll.h>
30 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
31 #include <linux/filter.h>
32 #include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
34 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
37 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
38 #include <linux/ip.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
42 #include <linux/stddef.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/file.h>
47 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
48 #include <net/netdev_lock.h>
49 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
50 #include <linux/atomic.h>
51 #include <linux/refcount.h>
52 
53 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
54 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
55 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
56 
57 #define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
58 
59 /*
60  * Network protocols we support.
61  */
62 #define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
63 #define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
64 #define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
65 #define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
66 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
67 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
68 #define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
69 
70 #define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
71 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
72 
73 #define PPP_PROTO_LEN	2
74 #define PPP_LCP_HDRLEN	4
75 
76 /* The filter instructions generated by libpcap are constructed
77  * assuming a four-byte PPP header on each packet, where the last
78  * 2 bytes are the protocol field defined in the RFC and the first
79  * byte of the first 2 bytes indicates the direction.
80  * The second byte is currently unused, but we still need to initialize
81  * it to prevent crafted BPF programs from reading them which would
82  * cause reading of uninitialized data.
83  */
84 #define PPP_FILTER_OUTBOUND_TAG 0x0100
85 #define PPP_FILTER_INBOUND_TAG  0x0000
86 
87 /*
88  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
89  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
90  * points to one of these.
91  */
92 struct ppp_file {
93 	enum {
94 		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
95 	}		kind;
96 	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
97 	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
98 	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
99 	refcount_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
100 	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
101 	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
102 	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
103 };
104 
105 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
106 
107 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
108 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
109 
110 struct ppp_xmit_recursion {
111 	struct task_struct *owner;
112 	local_lock_t bh_lock;
113 };
114 
115 /*
116  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
117  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
118  * and represents a multilink bundle.
119  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
120  */
121 struct ppp {
122 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
123 	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
124 	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
125 	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
126 	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
127 	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
128 	struct ppp_xmit_recursion __percpu *xmit_recursion; /* xmit recursion detect */
129 	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
130 	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
131 	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
132 	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
133 	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
134 	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
135 	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
136 	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
137 	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
138 	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
139 	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
140 	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
141 	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
142 	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
143 	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
144 	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
146 	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
147 	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
148 	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
149 	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
150 	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
151 	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
152 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
153 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
154 	struct bpf_prog *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
155 	struct bpf_prog *active_filter; /* filter for pkts to reset idle */
156 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
157 	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
162  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
163  * SC_MUST_COMP
164  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
165  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
166  */
167 #define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
168 			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
169 			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
170 
171 /*
172  * Private data structure for each channel.
173  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
174  */
175 struct channel {
176 	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
177 	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
178 	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
179 	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
180 	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
181 	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
182 	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
183 	netns_tracker	ns_tracker;
184 	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
185 	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' and 'bridge' */
186 	struct channel __rcu *bridge;	/* "bridged" ppp channel */
187 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
188 	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
189 	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
190 	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
191 	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
192 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
193 };
194 
195 struct ppp_config {
196 	struct file *file;
197 	s32 unit;
198 	bool ifname_is_set;
199 };
200 
201 /*
202  * SMP locking issues:
203  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
204  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
205  * before you modify them.
206  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
207  * channel.downl.
208  */
209 
210 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
211 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
212 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
213 
214 /* per-net private data for this module */
215 static unsigned int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
216 struct ppp_net {
217 	/* units to ppp mapping */
218 	struct idr units_idr;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
222 	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
223 	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
224 	 */
225 	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
226 
227 	/* channels */
228 	struct list_head all_channels;
229 	struct list_head new_channels;
230 	int last_channel_index;
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
234 	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
235 	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
236 	 */
237 	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
238 };
239 
240 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
241 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
242 
243 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
244 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
245 
246 /*
247  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
248  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
249  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
250  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
251  */
252 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
253 
254 /* Multilink header bits. */
255 #define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
256 #define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
257 
258 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
259 #define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
260 #define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
261 
262 /* Prototypes. */
263 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
264 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
265 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
266 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
267 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
268 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
269 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
270 			      struct channel *pch);
271 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
272 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
273 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
274 					    struct sk_buff *skb);
275 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
276 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
277 				struct channel *pch);
278 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
279 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
280 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
281 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
282 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data);
283 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
284 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
285 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
286 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
287 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit);
288 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
289 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
290 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
291 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
292 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
293 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
294 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
295 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int min);
296 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
297 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
298 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
299 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev);
300 
301 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops;
302 
303 static const struct class ppp_class = {
304 	.name = "ppp",
305 };
306 
307 /* per net-namespace data */
ppp_pernet(struct net * net)308 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
309 {
310 	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
311 }
312 
313 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
proto_to_npindex(int proto)314 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
315 {
316 	switch (proto) {
317 	case PPP_IP:
318 		return NP_IP;
319 	case PPP_IPV6:
320 		return NP_IPV6;
321 	case PPP_IPX:
322 		return NP_IPX;
323 	case PPP_AT:
324 		return NP_AT;
325 	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
326 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
327 	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
328 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
329 	}
330 	return -EINVAL;
331 }
332 
333 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
334 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
335 	PPP_IP,
336 	PPP_IPV6,
337 	PPP_IPX,
338 	PPP_AT,
339 	PPP_MPLS_UC,
340 	PPP_MPLS_MC,
341 };
342 
343 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)344 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
345 {
346 	switch (ethertype) {
347 	case ETH_P_IP:
348 		return NP_IP;
349 	case ETH_P_IPV6:
350 		return NP_IPV6;
351 	case ETH_P_IPX:
352 		return NP_IPX;
353 	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
354 	case ETH_P_ATALK:
355 		return NP_AT;
356 	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
357 		return NP_MPLS_UC;
358 	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
359 		return NP_MPLS_MC;
360 	}
361 	return -1;
362 }
363 
364 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
365 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
366 	ETH_P_IP,
367 	ETH_P_IPV6,
368 	ETH_P_IPX,
369 	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
370 	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
371 	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
372 };
373 
374 /*
375  * Locking shorthand.
376  */
377 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
378 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
379 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
380 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
381 #define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
382 				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
383 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
384 				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
385 
386 /*
387  * /dev/ppp device routines.
388  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
389  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
390  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
391  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
392  */
ppp_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)393 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
394 {
395 	/*
396 	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
397 	 */
398 	if (!ns_capable(file->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
399 		return -EPERM;
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
ppp_release(struct inode * unused,struct file * file)403 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
404 {
405 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
406 	struct ppp *ppp;
407 
408 	if (pf) {
409 		file->private_data = NULL;
410 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
411 			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
412 			rtnl_lock();
413 			if (file == ppp->owner)
414 				unregister_netdevice(ppp->dev);
415 			rtnl_unlock();
416 		}
417 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
418 			switch (pf->kind) {
419 			case INTERFACE:
420 				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
421 				break;
422 			case CHANNEL:
423 				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
424 				break;
425 			}
426 		}
427 	}
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
ppp_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)431 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
432 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
433 {
434 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
435 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
436 	ssize_t ret;
437 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
438 	struct iovec iov;
439 	struct iov_iter to;
440 
441 	ret = count;
442 
443 	if (!pf)
444 		return -ENXIO;
445 	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
446 	for (;;) {
447 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
448 		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
449 		if (skb)
450 			break;
451 		ret = 0;
452 		if (pf->dead)
453 			break;
454 		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
455 			/*
456 			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
457 			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
458 			 * network traffic (demand mode).
459 			 */
460 			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
461 
462 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
463 			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
464 			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0) {
465 				ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
466 				break;
467 			}
468 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
469 		}
470 		ret = -EAGAIN;
471 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
472 			break;
473 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
474 		if (signal_pending(current))
475 			break;
476 		schedule();
477 	}
478 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
479 	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
480 
481 	if (!skb)
482 		goto out;
483 
484 	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
485 	if (skb->len > count)
486 		goto outf;
487 	ret = -EFAULT;
488 	iov.iov_base = buf;
489 	iov.iov_len = count;
490 	iov_iter_init(&to, ITER_DEST, &iov, 1, count);
491 	if (skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, &to, skb->len))
492 		goto outf;
493 	ret = skb->len;
494 
495  outf:
496 	kfree_skb(skb);
497  out:
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
ppp_check_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,size_t count)501 static bool ppp_check_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t count)
502 {
503 	/* LCP packets must include LCP header which 4 bytes long:
504 	 * 1-byte code, 1-byte identifier, and 2-byte length.
505 	 */
506 	return get_unaligned_be16(skb->data) != PPP_LCP ||
507 		count >= PPP_PROTO_LEN + PPP_LCP_HDRLEN;
508 }
509 
ppp_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)510 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
511 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
512 {
513 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
514 	struct sk_buff *skb;
515 	ssize_t ret;
516 
517 	if (!pf)
518 		return -ENXIO;
519 	/* All PPP packets should start with the 2-byte protocol */
520 	if (count < PPP_PROTO_LEN)
521 		return -EINVAL;
522 	ret = -ENOMEM;
523 	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
524 	if (!skb)
525 		goto out;
526 	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
527 	ret = -EFAULT;
528 	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
529 		kfree_skb(skb);
530 		goto out;
531 	}
532 	ret = -EINVAL;
533 	if (unlikely(!ppp_check_packet(skb, count))) {
534 		kfree_skb(skb);
535 		goto out;
536 	}
537 
538 	switch (pf->kind) {
539 	case INTERFACE:
540 		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf), skb);
541 		break;
542 	case CHANNEL:
543 		skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
544 		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
545 		break;
546 	}
547 
548 	ret = count;
549 
550  out:
551 	return ret;
552 }
553 
554 /* No kernel lock - fine */
ppp_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)555 static __poll_t ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
556 {
557 	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
558 	__poll_t mask;
559 
560 	if (!pf)
561 		return 0;
562 	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
563 	mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
564 	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
565 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
566 	if (pf->dead)
567 		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
568 	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
569 		/* see comment in ppp_read */
570 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
571 
572 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
573 		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
574 		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
575 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
576 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
577 	}
578 
579 	return mask;
580 }
581 
582 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
get_filter(struct sock_fprog * uprog)583 static struct bpf_prog *get_filter(struct sock_fprog *uprog)
584 {
585 	struct sock_fprog_kern fprog;
586 	struct bpf_prog *res = NULL;
587 	int err;
588 
589 	if (!uprog->len)
590 		return NULL;
591 
592 	/* uprog->len is unsigned short, so no overflow here */
593 	fprog.len = uprog->len;
594 	fprog.filter = memdup_array_user(uprog->filter,
595 					 uprog->len, sizeof(struct sock_filter));
596 	if (IS_ERR(fprog.filter))
597 		return ERR_CAST(fprog.filter);
598 
599 	err = bpf_prog_create(&res, &fprog);
600 	kfree(fprog.filter);
601 
602 	return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : res;
603 }
604 
ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user * p)605 static struct bpf_prog *ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog __user *p)
606 {
607 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
608 
609 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog)))
610 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
611 	return get_filter(&uprog);
612 }
613 
614 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
615 struct sock_fprog32 {
616 	unsigned short len;
617 	compat_caddr_t filter;
618 };
619 
620 #define PPPIOCSPASS32		_IOW('t', 71, struct sock_fprog32)
621 #define PPPIOCSACTIVE32		_IOW('t', 70, struct sock_fprog32)
622 
compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user * p)623 static struct bpf_prog *compat_ppp_get_filter(struct sock_fprog32 __user *p)
624 {
625 	struct sock_fprog32 uprog32;
626 	struct sock_fprog uprog;
627 
628 	if (copy_from_user(&uprog32, p, sizeof(struct sock_fprog32)))
629 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
630 	uprog.len = uprog32.len;
631 	uprog.filter = compat_ptr(uprog32.filter);
632 	return get_filter(&uprog);
633 }
634 #endif
635 #endif
636 
637 /* Bridge one PPP channel to another.
638  * When two channels are bridged, ppp_input on one channel is redirected to
639  * the other's ops->start_xmit handler.
640  * In order to safely bridge channels we must reject channels which are already
641  * part of a bridge instance, or which form part of an existing unit.
642  * Once successfully bridged, each channel holds a reference on the other
643  * to prevent it being freed while the bridge is extant.
644  */
ppp_bridge_channels(struct channel * pch,struct channel * pchb)645 static int ppp_bridge_channels(struct channel *pch, struct channel *pchb)
646 {
647 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
648 	if (pch->ppp ||
649 	    rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl))) {
650 		write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
651 		return -EALREADY;
652 	}
653 	refcount_inc(&pchb->file.refcnt);
654 	rcu_assign_pointer(pch->bridge, pchb);
655 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
656 
657 	write_lock_bh(&pchb->upl);
658 	if (pchb->ppp ||
659 	    rcu_dereference_protected(pchb->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pchb->upl))) {
660 		write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
661 		goto err_unset;
662 	}
663 	refcount_inc(&pch->file.refcnt);
664 	rcu_assign_pointer(pchb->bridge, pch);
665 	write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
666 
667 	return 0;
668 
669 err_unset:
670 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
671 	/* Re-read pch->bridge with upl held in case it was modified concurrently */
672 	pchb = rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl));
673 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(pch->bridge, NULL);
674 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
675 	synchronize_rcu();
676 
677 	if (pchb)
678 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
679 			ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
680 
681 	return -EALREADY;
682 }
683 
ppp_unbridge_channels(struct channel * pch)684 static int ppp_unbridge_channels(struct channel *pch)
685 {
686 	struct channel *pchb, *pchbb;
687 
688 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
689 	pchb = rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl));
690 	if (!pchb) {
691 		write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
692 		return -EINVAL;
693 	}
694 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(pch->bridge, NULL);
695 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
696 
697 	/* Only modify pchb if phcb->bridge points back to pch.
698 	 * If not, it implies that there has been a race unbridging (and possibly
699 	 * even rebridging) pchb.  We should leave pchb alone to avoid either a
700 	 * refcount underflow, or breaking another established bridge instance.
701 	 */
702 	write_lock_bh(&pchb->upl);
703 	pchbb = rcu_dereference_protected(pchb->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pchb->upl));
704 	if (pchbb == pch)
705 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(pchb->bridge, NULL);
706 	write_unlock_bh(&pchb->upl);
707 
708 	synchronize_rcu();
709 
710 	if (pchbb == pch)
711 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
712 			ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
713 
714 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
715 		ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
ppp_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)720 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
721 {
722 	struct ppp_file *pf;
723 	struct ppp *ppp;
724 	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
725 	struct ppp_idle32 idle32;
726 	struct ppp_idle64 idle64;
727 	struct npioctl npi;
728 	int unit, cflags;
729 	struct slcompress *vj;
730 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
731 	int __user *p = argp;
732 
733 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
734 
735 	pf = file->private_data;
736 	if (!pf) {
737 		err = ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
738 					   pf, file, cmd, arg);
739 		goto out;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
743 		/*
744 		 * PPPIOCDETACH is no longer supported as it was heavily broken,
745 		 * and is only known to have been used by pppd older than
746 		 * ppp-2.4.2 (released November 2003).
747 		 */
748 		pr_warn_once("%s (%d) used obsolete PPPIOCDETACH ioctl\n",
749 			     current->comm, current->pid);
750 		err = -EINVAL;
751 		goto out;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
755 		struct channel *pch, *pchb;
756 		struct ppp_channel *chan;
757 		struct ppp_net *pn;
758 
759 		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
760 
761 		switch (cmd) {
762 		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
763 			if (get_user(unit, p))
764 				break;
765 			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
766 			break;
767 
768 		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
769 			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
770 			break;
771 
772 		case PPPIOCBRIDGECHAN:
773 			if (get_user(unit, p))
774 				break;
775 			err = -ENXIO;
776 			pn = ppp_pernet(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
777 			spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
778 			pchb = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
779 			/* Hold a reference to prevent pchb being freed while
780 			 * we establish the bridge.
781 			 */
782 			if (pchb)
783 				refcount_inc(&pchb->file.refcnt);
784 			spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
785 			if (!pchb)
786 				break;
787 			err = ppp_bridge_channels(pch, pchb);
788 			/* Drop earlier refcount now bridge establishment is complete */
789 			if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pchb->file.refcnt))
790 				ppp_destroy_channel(pchb);
791 			break;
792 
793 		case PPPIOCUNBRIDGECHAN:
794 			err = ppp_unbridge_channels(pch);
795 			break;
796 
797 		default:
798 			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
799 			chan = pch->chan;
800 			err = -ENOTTY;
801 			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
802 				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
803 			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
804 		}
805 		goto out;
806 	}
807 
808 	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
809 		/* can't happen */
810 		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
811 		err = -EINVAL;
812 		goto out;
813 	}
814 
815 	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
816 	switch (cmd) {
817 	case PPPIOCSMRU:
818 		if (get_user(val, p))
819 			break;
820 		ppp->mru = val;
821 		err = 0;
822 		break;
823 
824 	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
825 		if (get_user(val, p))
826 			break;
827 		ppp_lock(ppp);
828 		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
829 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
830 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) && (val & SC_MULTILINK))
831 			ppp->nextseq = 0;
832 #endif
833 		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
834 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
835 		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
836 			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
837 		err = 0;
838 		break;
839 
840 	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
841 		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
842 		if (put_user(val, p))
843 			break;
844 		err = 0;
845 		break;
846 
847 	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
848 	{
849 		struct ppp_option_data data;
850 		if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data)))
851 			err = -EFAULT;
852 		else
853 			err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
854 		break;
855 	}
856 	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
857 		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
858 			break;
859 		err = 0;
860 		break;
861 
862 	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
863 		if (get_user(val, p))
864 			break;
865 		ppp->debug = val;
866 		err = 0;
867 		break;
868 
869 	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
870 		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
871 			break;
872 		err = 0;
873 		break;
874 
875 	case PPPIOCGIDLE32:
876                 idle32.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
877                 idle32.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
878                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle32, sizeof(idle32)))
879 			break;
880 		err = 0;
881 		break;
882 
883 	case PPPIOCGIDLE64:
884 		idle64.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
885 		idle64.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
886 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle64, sizeof(idle64)))
887 			break;
888 		err = 0;
889 		break;
890 
891 	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
892 		if (get_user(val, p))
893 			break;
894 		val2 = 15;
895 		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
896 			val2 = val >> 16;
897 			val &= 0xffff;
898 		}
899 		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
900 		if (IS_ERR(vj)) {
901 			err = PTR_ERR(vj);
902 			break;
903 		}
904 		ppp_lock(ppp);
905 		if (ppp->vj)
906 			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
907 		ppp->vj = vj;
908 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
909 		err = 0;
910 		break;
911 
912 	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
913 	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
914 		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
915 			break;
916 		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
917 		if (err < 0)
918 			break;
919 		i = err;
920 		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
921 			err = -EFAULT;
922 			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
923 			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
924 				break;
925 		} else {
926 			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
927 			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
928 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
929 		}
930 		err = 0;
931 		break;
932 
933 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
934 	case PPPIOCSPASS:
935 	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
936 	{
937 		struct bpf_prog *filter = ppp_get_filter(argp);
938 		struct bpf_prog **which;
939 
940 		if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
941 			err = PTR_ERR(filter);
942 			break;
943 		}
944 		if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS)
945 			which = &ppp->pass_filter;
946 		else
947 			which = &ppp->active_filter;
948 		ppp_lock(ppp);
949 		if (*which)
950 			bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
951 		*which = filter;
952 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
953 		err = 0;
954 		break;
955 	}
956 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
957 
958 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
959 	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
960 		if (get_user(val, p))
961 			break;
962 		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
963 		ppp->mrru = val;
964 		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
965 		err = 0;
966 		break;
967 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
968 
969 	default:
970 		err = -ENOTTY;
971 	}
972 
973 out:
974 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
975 
976 	return err;
977 }
978 
979 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
980 struct ppp_option_data32 {
981 	compat_uptr_t		ptr;
982 	u32			length;
983 	compat_int_t		transmit;
984 };
985 #define PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32	_IOW('t', 77, struct ppp_option_data32)
986 
ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)987 static long ppp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
988 {
989 	struct ppp_file *pf;
990 	int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
991 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
992 
993 	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
994 
995 	pf = file->private_data;
996 	if (pf && pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
997 		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
998 		switch (cmd) {
999 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1000 		case PPPIOCSPASS32:
1001 		case PPPIOCSACTIVE32:
1002 		{
1003 			struct bpf_prog *filter = compat_ppp_get_filter(argp);
1004 			struct bpf_prog **which;
1005 
1006 			if (IS_ERR(filter)) {
1007 				err = PTR_ERR(filter);
1008 				break;
1009 			}
1010 			if (cmd == PPPIOCSPASS32)
1011 				which = &ppp->pass_filter;
1012 			else
1013 				which = &ppp->active_filter;
1014 			ppp_lock(ppp);
1015 			if (*which)
1016 				bpf_prog_destroy(*which);
1017 			*which = filter;
1018 			ppp_unlock(ppp);
1019 			err = 0;
1020 			break;
1021 		}
1022 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1023 		case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS32:
1024 		{
1025 			struct ppp_option_data32 data32;
1026 			if (copy_from_user(&data32, argp, sizeof(data32))) {
1027 				err = -EFAULT;
1028 			} else {
1029 				struct ppp_option_data data = {
1030 					.ptr = compat_ptr(data32.ptr),
1031 					.length = data32.length,
1032 					.transmit = data32.transmit
1033 				};
1034 				err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, &data);
1035 			}
1036 			break;
1037 		}
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1041 
1042 	/* all other commands have compatible arguments */
1043 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1044 		err = ppp_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1045 
1046 	return err;
1047 }
1048 #endif
1049 
ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net * net,struct ppp_file * pf,struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1050 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
1051 			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1052 {
1053 	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
1054 	struct ppp *ppp;
1055 	struct channel *chan;
1056 	struct ppp_net *pn;
1057 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1058 
1059 	switch (cmd) {
1060 	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
1061 		/* Create a new ppp unit */
1062 		if (get_user(unit, p))
1063 			break;
1064 		err = ppp_create_interface(net, file, &unit);
1065 		if (err < 0)
1066 			break;
1067 
1068 		err = -EFAULT;
1069 		if (put_user(unit, p))
1070 			break;
1071 		err = 0;
1072 		break;
1073 
1074 	case PPPIOCATTACH:
1075 		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
1076 		if (get_user(unit, p))
1077 			break;
1078 		err = -ENXIO;
1079 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
1080 		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1081 		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
1082 		if (ppp) {
1083 			refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1084 			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1085 			err = 0;
1086 		}
1087 		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1088 		break;
1089 
1090 	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
1091 		if (get_user(unit, p))
1092 			break;
1093 		err = -ENXIO;
1094 		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
1095 		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1096 		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
1097 		if (chan) {
1098 			refcount_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
1099 			file->private_data = &chan->file;
1100 			err = 0;
1101 		}
1102 		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1103 		break;
1104 
1105 	default:
1106 		err = -ENOTTY;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	return err;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
1113 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1114 	.read		= ppp_read,
1115 	.write		= ppp_write,
1116 	.poll		= ppp_poll,
1117 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1119 	.compat_ioctl	= ppp_compat_ioctl,
1120 #endif
1121 	.open		= ppp_open,
1122 	.release	= ppp_release,
1123 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1124 };
1125 
1126 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head);
1127 
ppp_init_net(struct net * net)1128 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
1129 {
1130 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1131 
1132 	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
1133 	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1134 
1135 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
1136 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
1137 
1138 	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
ppp_exit_rtnl_net(struct net * net,struct list_head * dev_to_kill)1143 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_rtnl_net(struct net *net,
1144 					 struct list_head *dev_to_kill)
1145 {
1146 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1147 	struct ppp *ppp;
1148 	int id;
1149 
1150 	idr_for_each_entry(&pn->units_idr, ppp, id)
1151 		ppp_nl_dellink(ppp->dev, dev_to_kill);
1152 }
1153 
ppp_exit_net(struct net * net)1154 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1155 {
1156 	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
1157 
1158 	mutex_destroy(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1159 	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
1160 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->all_channels));
1161 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&pn->new_channels));
1162 }
1163 
1164 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
1165 	.init = ppp_init_net,
1166 	.exit_rtnl = ppp_exit_rtnl_net,
1167 	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
1168 	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
1169 	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
1170 };
1171 
ppp_unit_register(struct ppp * ppp,int unit,bool ifname_is_set)1172 static int ppp_unit_register(struct ppp *ppp, int unit, bool ifname_is_set)
1173 {
1174 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1175 	int ret;
1176 
1177 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1178 
1179 	if (unit < 0) {
1180 		ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp, 0);
1181 		if (ret < 0)
1182 			goto err;
1183 		if (!ifname_is_set) {
1184 			while (1) {
1185 				snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ret);
1186 				if (!netdev_name_in_use(ppp->ppp_net, ppp->dev->name))
1187 					break;
1188 				unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ret);
1189 				ret = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp, ret + 1);
1190 				if (ret < 0)
1191 					goto err;
1192 			}
1193 		}
1194 	} else {
1195 		/* Caller asked for a specific unit number. Fail with -EEXIST
1196 		 * if unavailable. For backward compatibility, return -EEXIST
1197 		 * too if idr allocation fails; this makes pppd retry without
1198 		 * requesting a specific unit number.
1199 		 */
1200 		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit)) {
1201 			ret = -EEXIST;
1202 			goto err;
1203 		}
1204 		ret = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
1205 		if (ret < 0) {
1206 			/* Rewrite error for backward compatibility */
1207 			ret = -EEXIST;
1208 			goto err;
1209 		}
1210 	}
1211 	ppp->file.index = ret;
1212 
1213 	if (!ifname_is_set)
1214 		snprintf(ppp->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, "ppp%i", ppp->file.index);
1215 
1216 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1217 
1218 	ret = register_netdevice(ppp->dev);
1219 	if (ret < 0)
1220 		goto err_unit;
1221 
1222 	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
1223 
1224 	return 0;
1225 
1226 err_unit:
1227 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1228 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1229 err:
1230 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1231 
1232 	return ret;
1233 }
1234 
ppp_dev_configure(struct net * src_net,struct net_device * dev,const struct ppp_config * conf)1235 static int ppp_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1236 			     const struct ppp_config *conf)
1237 {
1238 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1239 	int indx;
1240 	int err;
1241 	int cpu;
1242 
1243 	ppp->dev = dev;
1244 	ppp->ppp_net = src_net;
1245 	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
1246 	ppp->owner = conf->file;
1247 
1248 	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
1249 	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
1250 
1251 	for (indx = 0; indx < NUM_NP; ++indx)
1252 		ppp->npmode[indx] = NPMODE_PASS;
1253 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
1254 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
1255 	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
1256 
1257 	ppp->xmit_recursion = alloc_percpu(struct ppp_xmit_recursion);
1258 	if (!ppp->xmit_recursion) {
1259 		err = -ENOMEM;
1260 		goto err1;
1261 	}
1262 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1263 		struct ppp_xmit_recursion *xmit_recursion;
1264 
1265 		xmit_recursion = per_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion, cpu);
1266 		xmit_recursion->owner = NULL;
1267 		local_lock_init(&xmit_recursion->bh_lock);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1271 	ppp->minseq = -1;
1272 	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
1273 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1275 	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
1276 	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
1277 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1278 
1279 	err = ppp_unit_register(ppp, conf->unit, conf->ifname_is_set);
1280 	if (err < 0)
1281 		goto err2;
1282 
1283 	conf->file->private_data = &ppp->file;
1284 
1285 	return 0;
1286 err2:
1287 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1288 err1:
1289 	return err;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static const struct nla_policy ppp_nl_policy[IFLA_PPP_MAX + 1] = {
1293 	[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]	= { .type = NLA_S32 },
1294 };
1295 
ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[],struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1296 static int ppp_nl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1297 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1298 {
1299 	if (!data)
1300 		return -EINVAL;
1301 
1302 	if (!data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD])
1303 		return -EINVAL;
1304 	if (nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]) < 0)
1305 		return -EBADF;
1306 
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
ppp_nl_newlink(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_newlink_params * params,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1310 static int ppp_nl_newlink(struct net_device *dev,
1311 			  struct rtnl_newlink_params *params,
1312 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1313 {
1314 	struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params);
1315 	struct nlattr **data = params->data;
1316 	struct nlattr **tb = params->tb;
1317 	struct ppp_config conf = {
1318 		.unit = -1,
1319 		.ifname_is_set = true,
1320 	};
1321 	struct file *file;
1322 	int err;
1323 
1324 	file = fget(nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_PPP_DEV_FD]));
1325 	if (!file)
1326 		return -EBADF;
1327 
1328 	/* rtnl_lock is already held here, but ppp_create_interface() locks
1329 	 * ppp_mutex before holding rtnl_lock. Using mutex_trylock() avoids
1330 	 * possible deadlock due to lock order inversion, at the cost of
1331 	 * pushing the problem back to userspace.
1332 	 */
1333 	if (!mutex_trylock(&ppp_mutex)) {
1334 		err = -EBUSY;
1335 		goto out;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	if (file->f_op != &ppp_device_fops || file->private_data) {
1339 		err = -EBADF;
1340 		goto out_unlock;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	conf.file = file;
1344 
1345 	/* Don't use device name generated by the rtnetlink layer when ifname
1346 	 * isn't specified. Let ppp_dev_configure() set the device name using
1347 	 * the PPP unit identifer as suffix (i.e. ppp<unit_id>). This allows
1348 	 * userspace to infer the device name using to the PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl.
1349 	 */
1350 	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || !nla_len(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) || !*(char *)nla_data(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]))
1351 		conf.ifname_is_set = false;
1352 
1353 	err = ppp_dev_configure(link_net, dev, &conf);
1354 
1355 out_unlock:
1356 	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
1357 out:
1358 	fput(file);
1359 
1360 	return err;
1361 }
1362 
ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device * dev,struct list_head * head)1363 static void ppp_nl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1364 {
1365 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1366 }
1367 
ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device * dev)1368 static size_t ppp_nl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1369 {
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 
ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_device * dev)1373 static int ppp_nl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1374 {
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device * dev)1378 static struct net *ppp_nl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1379 {
1380 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1381 
1382 	return READ_ONCE(ppp->ppp_net);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static struct rtnl_link_ops ppp_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1386 	.kind		= "ppp",
1387 	.maxtype	= IFLA_PPP_MAX,
1388 	.policy		= ppp_nl_policy,
1389 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ppp),
1390 	.setup		= ppp_setup,
1391 	.validate	= ppp_nl_validate,
1392 	.newlink	= ppp_nl_newlink,
1393 	.dellink	= ppp_nl_dellink,
1394 	.get_size	= ppp_nl_get_size,
1395 	.fill_info	= ppp_nl_fill_info,
1396 	.get_link_net	= ppp_nl_get_link_net,
1397 };
1398 
1399 #define PPP_MAJOR	108
1400 
1401 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
1402    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
ppp_init(void)1403 static int __init ppp_init(void)
1404 {
1405 	int err;
1406 
1407 	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
1408 
1409 	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1410 	if (err) {
1411 		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
1412 		goto out;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
1416 	if (err) {
1417 		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
1418 		goto out_net;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	err = class_register(&ppp_class);
1422 	if (err)
1423 		goto out_chrdev;
1424 
1425 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ppp_link_ops);
1426 	if (err) {
1427 		pr_err("failed to register rtnetlink PPP handler\n");
1428 		goto out_class;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
1432 	device_create(&ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
1433 
1434 	return 0;
1435 
1436 out_class:
1437 	class_unregister(&ppp_class);
1438 out_chrdev:
1439 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
1440 out_net:
1441 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
1442 out:
1443 	return err;
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * Network interface unit routines.
1448  */
1449 static netdev_tx_t
ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)1450 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1451 {
1452 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1453 	int npi, proto;
1454 	unsigned char *pp;
1455 
1456 	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
1457 	if (npi < 0)
1458 		goto outf;
1459 
1460 	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
1461 	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
1462 	case NPMODE_PASS:
1463 		break;
1464 	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
1465 		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
1466 		   system to queue this one up for later. */
1467 		goto outf;
1468 	case NPMODE_DROP:
1469 	case NPMODE_ERROR:
1470 		goto outf;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
1474 	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
1475 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
1476 		goto outf;
1477 
1478 	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
1479 	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
1480 	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
1481 
1482 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net, dev_net(dev)));
1483 	ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1484 
1485 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1486 
1487  outf:
1488 	kfree_skb(skb);
1489 	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1490 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static int
ppp_net_siocdevprivate(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,void __user * addr,int cmd)1494 ppp_net_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
1495 		       void __user *addr, int cmd)
1496 {
1497 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1498 	int err = -EFAULT;
1499 	struct ppp_stats stats;
1500 	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1501 	char *vers;
1502 
1503 	switch (cmd) {
1504 	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1505 		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1506 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1507 			break;
1508 		err = 0;
1509 		break;
1510 
1511 	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1512 		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1513 		if (ppp->xc_state)
1514 			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1515 		if (ppp->rc_state)
1516 			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1517 		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1518 			break;
1519 		err = 0;
1520 		break;
1521 
1522 	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1523 		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1524 		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1525 			break;
1526 		err = 0;
1527 		break;
1528 
1529 	default:
1530 		err = -EINVAL;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	return err;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void
ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_link_stats64 * stats64)1537 ppp_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64)
1538 {
1539 	stats64->rx_errors        = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1540 	stats64->tx_errors        = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1541 	stats64->rx_dropped       = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1542 	stats64->tx_dropped       = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1543 	stats64->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1544 	dev_fetch_sw_netstats(stats64, dev->tstats);
1545 }
1546 
ppp_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)1547 static int ppp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1548 {
1549 	struct ppp *ppp;
1550 
1551 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
1552 
1553 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1554 	/* Let the netdevice take a reference on the ppp file. This ensures
1555 	 * that ppp_destroy_interface() won't run before the device gets
1556 	 * unregistered.
1557 	 */
1558 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
1559 
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device * dev)1563 static void ppp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1564 {
1565 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1566 	struct ppp_net *pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
1567 
1568 	ppp_lock(ppp);
1569 	ppp->closing = 1;
1570 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
1571 
1572 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1573 	unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
1574 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
1575 
1576 	ppp->owner = NULL;
1577 
1578 	ppp->file.dead = 1;
1579 	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1580 }
1581 
ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device * dev)1582 static void ppp_dev_priv_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
1583 {
1584 	struct ppp *ppp;
1585 
1586 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1587 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
1588 		ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
1589 }
1590 
ppp_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx * ctx,struct net_device_path * path)1591 static int ppp_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx,
1592 				 struct net_device_path *path)
1593 {
1594 	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(ctx->dev);
1595 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1596 	struct channel *pch;
1597 
1598 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK)
1599 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1600 
1601 	if (list_empty(&ppp->channels))
1602 		return -ENODEV;
1603 
1604 	pch = list_first_entry(&ppp->channels, struct channel, clist);
1605 	chan = pch->chan;
1606 	if (!chan->ops->fill_forward_path)
1607 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1608 
1609 	return chan->ops->fill_forward_path(ctx, path, chan);
1610 }
1611 
1612 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1613 	.ndo_init	 = ppp_dev_init,
1614 	.ndo_uninit      = ppp_dev_uninit,
1615 	.ndo_start_xmit  = ppp_start_xmit,
1616 	.ndo_siocdevprivate = ppp_net_siocdevprivate,
1617 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ppp_get_stats64,
1618 	.ndo_fill_forward_path = ppp_fill_forward_path,
1619 };
1620 
1621 static const struct device_type ppp_type = {
1622 	.name = "ppp",
1623 };
1624 
ppp_setup(struct net_device * dev)1625 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1626 {
1627 	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1628 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ppp_type);
1629 
1630 	dev->lltx = true;
1631 
1632 	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1633 	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1634 	dev->addr_len = 0;
1635 	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1636 	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1637 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1638 	dev->priv_destructor = ppp_dev_priv_destructor;
1639 	dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS;
1640 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * Transmit-side routines.
1645  */
1646 
1647 /* Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side that can now be done */
__ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)1648 static void __ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1649 {
1650 	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1651 	if (!ppp->closing) {
1652 		ppp_push(ppp);
1653 
1654 		if (skb)
1655 			skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
1656 		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1657 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1658 			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1659 		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1660 		   code that we can accept some more. */
1661 		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1662 			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1663 		else
1664 			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1665 	} else {
1666 		kfree_skb(skb);
1667 	}
1668 	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1669 }
1670 
ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)1671 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1672 {
1673 	struct ppp_xmit_recursion *xmit_recursion;
1674 
1675 	local_bh_disable();
1676 
1677 	xmit_recursion = this_cpu_ptr(ppp->xmit_recursion);
1678 	if (xmit_recursion->owner == current)
1679 		goto err;
1680 	local_lock_nested_bh(&ppp->xmit_recursion->bh_lock);
1681 	xmit_recursion->owner = current;
1682 
1683 	__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, skb);
1684 
1685 	xmit_recursion->owner = NULL;
1686 	local_unlock_nested_bh(&ppp->xmit_recursion->bh_lock);
1687 	local_bh_enable();
1688 
1689 	return;
1690 
1691 err:
1692 	local_bh_enable();
1693 
1694 	kfree_skb(skb);
1695 
1696 	if (net_ratelimit())
1697 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "recursion detected\n");
1698 }
1699 
1700 static inline struct sk_buff *
pad_compress_skb(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)1701 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1702 {
1703 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1704 	int len;
1705 	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1706 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1707 	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1708 		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1709 	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1710 	if (!new_skb) {
1711 		if (net_ratelimit())
1712 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1713 		return NULL;
1714 	}
1715 	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1716 		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1717 			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1718 
1719 	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1720 	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1721 				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1722 				   compressor_skb_size);
1723 	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1724 		consume_skb(skb);
1725 		skb = new_skb;
1726 		skb_put(skb, len);
1727 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1728 	} else if (len == 0) {
1729 		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1730 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1731 		new_skb = skb;
1732 	} else {
1733 		/*
1734 		 * (len < 0)
1735 		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1736 		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1737 		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1738 		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1739 		 * the same number.
1740 		 */
1741 		if (net_ratelimit())
1742 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1743 		kfree_skb(skb);
1744 		consume_skb(new_skb);
1745 		new_skb = NULL;
1746 	}
1747 	return new_skb;
1748 }
1749 
1750 /*
1751  * Compress and send a frame.
1752  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1753  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1754  */
1755 static void
ppp_send_frame(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)1756 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1757 {
1758 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1759 	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1760 	int len;
1761 	unsigned char *cp;
1762 
1763 	skb->dev = ppp->dev;
1764 
1765 	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1766 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1767 		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters.
1768 		 * See comment for PPP_FILTER_OUTBOUND_TAG above.
1769 		 */
1770 		*(__be16 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = htons(PPP_FILTER_OUTBOUND_TAG);
1771 		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1772 		    bpf_prog_run(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
1773 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1774 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1775 					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1776 					      "not passed\n");
1777 			kfree_skb(skb);
1778 			return;
1779 		}
1780 		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1781 		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1782 		      bpf_prog_run(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
1783 			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1784 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1785 #else
1786 		/* for data packets, record the time */
1787 		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1788 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(ppp->dev, 1, skb->len - PPP_PROTO_LEN);
1792 
1793 	switch (proto) {
1794 	case PPP_IP:
1795 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1796 			break;
1797 		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1798 		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1799 				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1800 		if (!new_skb) {
1801 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1802 			goto drop;
1803 		}
1804 		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1805 		cp = skb->data + 2;
1806 		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1807 				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1808 				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1809 		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1810 			/* didn't compress */
1811 			consume_skb(new_skb);
1812 		} else {
1813 			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1814 				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1815 				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1816 			} else {
1817 				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1818 				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1819 			}
1820 			consume_skb(skb);
1821 			skb = new_skb;
1822 			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1823 			cp[0] = 0;
1824 			cp[1] = proto;
1825 		}
1826 		break;
1827 
1828 	case PPP_CCP:
1829 		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1830 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1831 		break;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	/* try to do packet compression */
1835 	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1836 	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1837 		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1838 			if (net_ratelimit())
1839 				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1840 					   "ppp: compression required but "
1841 					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1842 			goto drop;
1843 		}
1844 		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1845 		if (!skb)
1846 			goto drop;
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	/*
1850 	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1851 	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1852 	 */
1853 	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1854 		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1855 			goto drop;
1856 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1857 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1858 		return;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1862 	ppp_push(ppp);
1863 	return;
1864 
1865  drop:
1866 	kfree_skb(skb);
1867 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1868 }
1869 
1870 /*
1871  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1872  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1873  */
1874 static void
ppp_push(struct ppp * ppp)1875 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1876 {
1877 	struct list_head *list;
1878 	struct channel *pch;
1879 	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1880 
1881 	if (!skb)
1882 		return;
1883 
1884 	list = &ppp->channels;
1885 	if (list_empty(list)) {
1886 		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1887 		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1888 		kfree_skb(skb);
1889 		return;
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1893 		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1894 		list = list->next;
1895 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1896 
1897 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
1898 		if (pch->chan) {
1899 			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1900 				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1901 		} else {
1902 			/* channel got unregistered */
1903 			kfree_skb(skb);
1904 			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1905 		}
1906 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
1907 		return;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1911 	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1912 	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1913 	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1914 		return;
1915 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1916 
1917 	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1918 	kfree_skb(skb);
1919 }
1920 
1921 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1922 static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1923 module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, 0644);
1924 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1925 		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1929  * send them out the individual links.
1930  */
ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)1931 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1932 {
1933 	int len, totlen;
1934 	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1935 	int flen;
1936 	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1937 	int nbigger;
1938 	int totspeed;
1939 	int totfree;
1940 	unsigned char *p, *q;
1941 	struct list_head *list;
1942 	struct channel *pch;
1943 	struct sk_buff *frag;
1944 	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1945 
1946 	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1947 	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1948 	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1949 	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1950 	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1951 				  *having no queued packets before
1952 				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1953 
1954 	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1955 	i = 0;
1956 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1957 		if (pch->chan) {
1958 			pch->avail = 1;
1959 			navail++;
1960 			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1961 		} else {
1962 			pch->avail = 0;
1963 		}
1964 		if (pch->avail) {
1965 			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1966 				!pch->had_frag) {
1967 					if (pch->speed == 0)
1968 						nzero++;
1969 					else
1970 						totspeed += pch->speed;
1971 
1972 					pch->avail = 2;
1973 					++nfree;
1974 					++totfree;
1975 				}
1976 			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1977 				ppp->nxchan = i;
1978 		}
1979 		++i;
1980 	}
1981 	/*
1982 	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1983 	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1984 	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1985 	 */
1986 	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1987 		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1988 
1989 	/* Do protocol field compression */
1990 	p = skb->data;
1991 	len = skb->len;
1992 	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1993 		++p;
1994 		--len;
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	totlen = len;
1998 	nbigger = len % nfree;
1999 
2000 	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
2001 	   and start at that one */
2002 	list = &ppp->channels;
2003 	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
2004 		list = list->next;
2005 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
2006 			i = 0;
2007 			break;
2008 		}
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	/* create a fragment for each channel */
2012 	bits = B;
2013 	while (len > 0) {
2014 		list = list->next;
2015 		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
2016 			i = 0;
2017 			continue;
2018 		}
2019 		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
2020 		++i;
2021 		if (!pch->avail)
2022 			continue;
2023 
2024 		/*
2025 		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
2026 		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
2027 		 */
2028 		if (pch->avail == 1) {
2029 			if (nfree > 0)
2030 				continue;
2031 		} else {
2032 			pch->avail = 1;
2033 		}
2034 
2035 		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
2036 		spin_lock(&pch->downl);
2037 		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
2038 			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
2039 			if (pch->speed == 0)
2040 				nzero--;
2041 			else
2042 				totspeed -= pch->speed;
2043 
2044 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2045 			pch->avail = 0;
2046 			totlen = len;
2047 			totfree--;
2048 			nfree--;
2049 			if (--navail == 0)
2050 				break;
2051 			continue;
2052 		}
2053 
2054 		/*
2055 		*if the channel speed is not set divide
2056 		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
2057 		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
2058 		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
2059 		*/
2060 		flen = len;
2061 		if (nfree > 0) {
2062 			if (pch->speed == 0) {
2063 				flen = len/nfree;
2064 				if (nbigger > 0) {
2065 					flen++;
2066 					nbigger--;
2067 				}
2068 			} else {
2069 				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
2070 					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
2071 				if (nbigger > 0) {
2072 					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
2073 					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
2074 							totspeed;
2075 				}
2076 			}
2077 			nfree--;
2078 		}
2079 
2080 		/*
2081 		 *check if we are on the last channel or
2082 		 *we exceded the length of the data to
2083 		 *fragment
2084 		 */
2085 		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
2086 			flen = len;
2087 		/*
2088 		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
2089 		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
2090 		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
2091 		 *Skip the channel in this case
2092 		 */
2093 		if (flen <= 0) {
2094 			pch->avail = 2;
2095 			spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2096 			continue;
2097 		}
2098 
2099 		/*
2100 		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
2101 		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
2102 		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
2103 		 */
2104 		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
2105 		if (mtu < 4)
2106 			mtu = 4;
2107 		if (flen > mtu)
2108 			flen = mtu;
2109 		if (flen == len)
2110 			bits |= E;
2111 		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
2112 		if (!frag)
2113 			goto noskb;
2114 		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
2115 
2116 		/* make the MP header */
2117 		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
2118 		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
2119 			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
2120 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
2121 		} else {
2122 			q[2] = bits;
2123 			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
2124 			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
2125 			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
2126 		}
2127 
2128 		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
2129 
2130 		/* try to send it down the channel */
2131 		chan = pch->chan;
2132 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
2133 			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
2134 			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
2135 		pch->had_frag = 1;
2136 		p += flen;
2137 		len -= flen;
2138 		++ppp->nxseq;
2139 		bits = 0;
2140 		spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2141 	}
2142 	ppp->nxchan = i;
2143 
2144 	return 1;
2145 
2146  noskb:
2147 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2148 	if (ppp->debug & 1)
2149 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
2150 	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2151 	++ppp->nxseq;
2152 	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
2153 }
2154 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2155 
2156 /* Try to send data out on a channel */
__ppp_channel_push(struct channel * pch)2157 static void __ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2158 {
2159 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2160 	struct ppp *ppp;
2161 
2162 	spin_lock(&pch->downl);
2163 	if (pch->chan) {
2164 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2165 			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
2166 			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
2167 				/* put the packet back and try again later */
2168 				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
2169 				break;
2170 			}
2171 		}
2172 	} else {
2173 		/* channel got deregistered */
2174 		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2175 	}
2176 	spin_unlock(&pch->downl);
2177 	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
2178 	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
2179 		ppp = pch->ppp;
2180 		if (ppp)
2181 			__ppp_xmit_process(ppp, NULL);
2182 	}
2183 }
2184 
ppp_channel_push(struct channel * pch)2185 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
2186 {
2187 	struct ppp_xmit_recursion *xmit_recursion;
2188 
2189 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2190 	if (pch->ppp) {
2191 		xmit_recursion = this_cpu_ptr(pch->ppp->xmit_recursion);
2192 		local_lock_nested_bh(&pch->ppp->xmit_recursion->bh_lock);
2193 		xmit_recursion->owner = current;
2194 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2195 		xmit_recursion->owner = NULL;
2196 		local_unlock_nested_bh(&pch->ppp->xmit_recursion->bh_lock);
2197 	} else {
2198 		__ppp_channel_push(pch);
2199 	}
2200 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2201 }
2202 
2203 /*
2204  * Receive-side routines.
2205  */
2206 
2207 struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
2208 	u32		sequence;
2209 	u8		BEbits;
2210 };
2211 #define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
2212 
2213 static inline void
ppp_do_recv(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb,struct channel * pch)2214 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2215 {
2216 	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2217 	if (!ppp->closing)
2218 		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2219 	else
2220 		kfree_skb(skb);
2221 	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2222 }
2223 
2224 /**
2225  * __ppp_decompress_proto - Decompress protocol field, slim version.
2226  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. It must have
2227  *	 at least 1 byte of head room and 1 byte of linear data. First byte of
2228  *	 data must be a protocol field byte.
2229  *
2230  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2231  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. No checks w.r.t. skb data
2232  * length are done in this function.
2233  */
__ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff * skb)2234 static void __ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2235 {
2236 	if (skb->data[0] & 0x01)
2237 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = 0x00;
2238 }
2239 
2240 /**
2241  * ppp_decompress_proto - Check skb data room and decompress protocol field.
2242  * @skb: Socket buffer where protocol field should be decompressed. First byte
2243  *	 of data must be a protocol field byte.
2244  *
2245  * Decompress protocol field in PPP header if it's compressed, e.g. when
2246  * Protocol-Field-Compression (PFC) was negotiated. This function also makes
2247  * sure that skb data room is sufficient for Protocol field, before and after
2248  * decompression.
2249  *
2250  * Return: true - decompressed successfully, false - not enough room in skb.
2251  */
ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff * skb)2252 static bool ppp_decompress_proto(struct sk_buff *skb)
2253 {
2254 	/* At least one byte should be present (if protocol is compressed) */
2255 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1))
2256 		return false;
2257 
2258 	__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2259 
2260 	/* Protocol field should occupy 2 bytes when not compressed */
2261 	return pskb_may_pull(skb, 2);
2262 }
2263 
2264 /* Attempt to handle a frame via. a bridged channel, if one exists.
2265  * If the channel is bridged, the frame is consumed by the bridge.
2266  * If not, the caller must handle the frame by normal recv mechanisms.
2267  * Returns true if the frame is consumed, false otherwise.
2268  */
ppp_channel_bridge_input(struct channel * pch,struct sk_buff * skb)2269 static bool ppp_channel_bridge_input(struct channel *pch, struct sk_buff *skb)
2270 {
2271 	struct channel *pchb;
2272 
2273 	rcu_read_lock();
2274 	pchb = rcu_dereference(pch->bridge);
2275 	if (!pchb)
2276 		goto out_rcu;
2277 
2278 	spin_lock_bh(&pchb->downl);
2279 	if (!pchb->chan) {
2280 		/* channel got unregistered */
2281 		kfree_skb(skb);
2282 		goto outl;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(pch->chan_net, pchb->chan_net));
2286 	if (!pchb->chan->ops->start_xmit(pchb->chan, skb))
2287 		kfree_skb(skb);
2288 
2289 outl:
2290 	spin_unlock_bh(&pchb->downl);
2291 out_rcu:
2292 	rcu_read_unlock();
2293 
2294 	/* If pchb is set then we've consumed the packet */
2295 	return !!pchb;
2296 }
2297 
2298 void
ppp_input(struct ppp_channel * chan,struct sk_buff * skb)2299 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
2300 {
2301 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2302 	int proto;
2303 
2304 	if (!pch) {
2305 		kfree_skb(skb);
2306 		return;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	/* If the channel is bridged, transmit via. bridge */
2310 	if (ppp_channel_bridge_input(pch, skb))
2311 		return;
2312 
2313 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2314 	if (!ppp_decompress_proto(skb)) {
2315 		kfree_skb(skb);
2316 		if (pch->ppp) {
2317 			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2318 			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
2319 		}
2320 		goto done;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2324 	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
2325 		/* put it on the channel queue */
2326 		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
2327 		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
2328 		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2329 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
2330 			kfree_skb(skb);
2331 		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2332 	} else {
2333 		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2334 	}
2335 
2336 done:
2337 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2338 }
2339 
2340 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
2341 void
ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel * chan,int code)2342 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
2343 {
2344 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2345 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2346 
2347 	if (!pch)
2348 		return;
2349 
2350 	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2351 	if (pch->ppp) {
2352 		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2353 		if (skb) {
2354 			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
2355 			skb->cb[0] = code;
2356 			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
2357 		}
2358 	}
2359 	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2360 }
2361 
2362 /*
2363  * We come in here to process a received frame.
2364  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
2365  */
2366 static void
ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb,struct channel * pch)2367 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2368 {
2369 	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
2370 	if (skb->len > 0) {
2371 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2372 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2373 		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
2374 		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
2375 			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
2376 		else
2377 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2378 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2379 	} else {
2380 		kfree_skb(skb);
2381 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2382 	}
2383 }
2384 
2385 static void
ppp_receive_error(struct ppp * ppp)2386 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
2387 {
2388 	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2389 	if (ppp->vj)
2390 		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
2391 }
2392 
2393 static void
ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)2394 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2395 {
2396 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2397 	int proto, len, npi;
2398 
2399 	/*
2400 	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
2401 	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
2402 	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
2403 	 */
2404 	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
2405 	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
2406 		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
2407 
2408 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
2409 		goto err;
2410 
2411 	/* At this point the "Protocol" field MUST be decompressed, either in
2412 	 * ppp_input(), ppp_decompress_frame() or in ppp_receive_mp_frame().
2413 	 */
2414 	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2415 	switch (proto) {
2416 	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
2417 		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
2418 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2419 			goto err;
2420 
2421 		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2422 			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
2423 			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
2424 			if (!ns) {
2425 				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
2426 					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
2427 				goto err;
2428 			}
2429 			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
2430 			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
2431 			consume_skb(skb);
2432 			skb = ns;
2433 		}
2434 		else
2435 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
2436 
2437 		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
2438 		if (len <= 0) {
2439 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2440 				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
2441 			goto err;
2442 		}
2443 		len += 2;
2444 		if (len > skb->len)
2445 			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
2446 		else if (len < skb->len)
2447 			skb_trim(skb, len);
2448 		proto = PPP_IP;
2449 		break;
2450 
2451 	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
2452 		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
2453 			goto err;
2454 
2455 		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
2456 		 * data portion is linear.
2457 		 */
2458 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2459 			goto err;
2460 
2461 		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
2462 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
2463 			goto err;
2464 		}
2465 		proto = PPP_IP;
2466 		break;
2467 
2468 	case PPP_CCP:
2469 		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
2470 		break;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(ppp->dev, skb->len - PPP_PROTO_LEN);
2474 
2475 	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
2476 	if (npi < 0) {
2477 		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
2478 		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
2479 		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
2480 		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
2481 		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
2482 			kfree_skb(skb);
2483 		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
2484 		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2485 
2486 	} else {
2487 		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
2488 
2489 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2490 		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
2491 			if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
2492 				goto err;
2493 			/* Check if the packet passes the pass and active filters.
2494 			 * See comment for PPP_FILTER_INBOUND_TAG above.
2495 			 */
2496 			*(__be16 *)skb_push(skb, 2) = htons(PPP_FILTER_INBOUND_TAG);
2497 			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
2498 			    bpf_prog_run(ppp->pass_filter, skb) == 0) {
2499 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2500 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2501 						      "PPP: inbound frame "
2502 						      "not passed\n");
2503 				kfree_skb(skb);
2504 				return;
2505 			}
2506 			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
2507 			      bpf_prog_run(ppp->active_filter, skb) == 0))
2508 				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2509 			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
2510 		} else
2511 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2512 			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
2513 
2514 		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
2515 		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
2516 			kfree_skb(skb);
2517 		} else {
2518 			/* chop off protocol */
2519 			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
2520 			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
2521 			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
2522 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2523 			skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(ppp->ppp_net,
2524 						      dev_net(ppp->dev)));
2525 			netif_rx(skb);
2526 		}
2527 	}
2528 	return;
2529 
2530  err:
2531 	kfree_skb(skb);
2532 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2533 }
2534 
2535 static struct sk_buff *
ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)2536 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2537 {
2538 	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
2539 	struct sk_buff *ns;
2540 	int len;
2541 
2542 	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
2543 	 * data portion is linear.
2544 	 */
2545 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
2546 		goto err;
2547 
2548 	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
2549 		int obuff_size;
2550 
2551 		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
2552 		case CI_MPPE:
2553 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
2554 			break;
2555 		default:
2556 			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
2557 			break;
2558 		}
2559 
2560 		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
2561 		if (!ns) {
2562 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
2563 				   "no memory\n");
2564 			goto err;
2565 		}
2566 		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
2567 		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2568 				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
2569 		if (len < 0) {
2570 			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
2571 			   error indication. */
2572 			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
2573 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
2574 			kfree_skb(ns);
2575 			goto err;
2576 		}
2577 
2578 		consume_skb(skb);
2579 		skb = ns;
2580 		skb_put(skb, len);
2581 		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
2582 
2583 		/* Don't call __ppp_decompress_proto() here, but instead rely on
2584 		 * corresponding algo (mppe/bsd/deflate) to decompress it.
2585 		 */
2586 	} else {
2587 		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
2588 		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
2589 		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
2590 			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
2591 					   skb->len + 2);
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	return skb;
2595 
2596  err:
2597 	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
2598 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2599 	return skb;
2600 }
2601 
2602 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2603 /*
2604  * Receive a multilink frame.
2605  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
2606  * as many completed frames as we can.
2607  */
2608 static void
ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb,struct channel * pch)2609 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
2610 {
2611 	u32 mask, seq;
2612 	struct channel *ch;
2613 	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
2614 
2615 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
2616 		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
2617 
2618 	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
2619 	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
2620 		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
2621 		mask = 0xfff;
2622 	} else {
2623 		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
2624 		mask = 0xffffff;
2625 	}
2626 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
2627 	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
2628 
2629 	/*
2630 	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
2631 	 * We have to do that here, because ppp_receive_nonmp_frame() expects
2632 	 * decompressed protocol field.
2633 	 */
2634 	if (PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B)
2635 		__ppp_decompress_proto(skb);
2636 
2637 	/*
2638 	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
2639 	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
2640 	 */
2641 	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
2642 	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2643 		seq += mask + 1;
2644 	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
2645 		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
2646 	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
2647 	pch->lastseq = seq;
2648 
2649 	/*
2650 	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
2651 	 * drop it.
2652 	 */
2653 	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
2654 		kfree_skb(skb);
2655 		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2656 		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2657 		return;
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	/*
2661 	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
2662 	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
2663 	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
2664 	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
2665 	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
2666 	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
2667 	 */
2668 	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
2669 		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
2670 			seq = ch->lastseq;
2671 	}
2672 	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
2673 		ppp->minseq = seq;
2674 
2675 	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
2676 	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
2677 
2678 	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
2679 	   before the start of the queue. */
2680 	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
2681 		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
2682 		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
2683 			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
2687 	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
2688 		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
2689 			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
2690 		else {
2691 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2692 			kfree_skb(skb);
2693 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2694 		}
2695 	}
2696 
2697 	return;
2698 
2699  err:
2700 	kfree_skb(skb);
2701 	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2702 }
2703 
2704 /*
2705  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
2706  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
2707  */
2708 static void
ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb)2709 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
2710 {
2711 	struct sk_buff *p;
2712 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2713 	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
2714 
2715 	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
2716 	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
2717 	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
2718 		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
2719 			break;
2720 	}
2721 	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
2722 }
2723 
2724 /*
2725  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
2726  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
2727  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
2728  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2729  */
2730 static struct sk_buff *
ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp * ppp)2731 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2732 {
2733 	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2734 	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2735 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2736 	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2737 	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2738 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2739 	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2740 
2741 	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2742 		return NULL;
2743 	head = __skb_peek(list);
2744 	tail = NULL;
2745 	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2746 	again:
2747 		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2748 			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2749 			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2750 				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2751 				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2752 			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2753 			kfree_skb(p);
2754 			continue;
2755 		}
2756 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2757 			u32 oldseq;
2758 			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2759 			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2760 			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2761 				break;
2762 			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2763 			lost = 1;
2764 			oldseq = seq;
2765 			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2766 				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2767 
2768 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2769 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2770 					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2771 					      oldseq, seq-1);
2772 
2773 			goto again;
2774 		}
2775 
2776 		/*
2777 		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2778 		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2779 		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2780 		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2781 		 * fragment.
2782 		 */
2783 
2784 		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2785 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2786 			head = p;
2787 			lost = 0;
2788 			len = 0;
2789 		}
2790 
2791 		len += p->len;
2792 
2793 		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2794 		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2795 		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2796 			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2797 				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2798 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2799 					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2800 					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2801 			} else {
2802 				tail = p;
2803 				break;
2804 			}
2805 			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2806 		}
2807 
2808 		/*
2809 		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2810 		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2811 		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2812 		 */
2813 		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2814 			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2815 
2816 			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2817 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2818 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2819 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2820 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2821 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2822 				kfree_skb(p);
2823 			}
2824 			head = skb_peek(list);
2825 			if (!head)
2826 				break;
2827 		}
2828 		++seq;
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2832 	if (tail != NULL) {
2833 		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2834 		   signal a receive error. */
2835 		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2836 			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2837 				if (p == head)
2838 					break;
2839 				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2840 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2841 						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2842 						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2843 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2844 				kfree_skb(p);
2845 			}
2846 
2847 			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2848 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2849 					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2850 					      ppp->nextseq,
2851 					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2852 			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2853 			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2854 		}
2855 
2856 		skb = head;
2857 		if (head != tail) {
2858 			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2859 			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2860 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2861 			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2862 				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2863 				*fragpp = p;
2864 				p->next = NULL;
2865 				fragpp = &p->next;
2866 
2867 				skb->len += p->len;
2868 				skb->data_len += p->len;
2869 				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2870 
2871 				if (p == tail)
2872 					break;
2873 			}
2874 		} else {
2875 			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2876 		}
2877 
2878 		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	return skb;
2882 }
2883 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2884 
2885 /*
2886  * Channel interface.
2887  */
2888 
2889 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel * chan)2890 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2891 {
2892 	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2893 }
2894 
2895 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
ppp_register_net_channel(struct net * net,struct ppp_channel * chan)2896 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2897 {
2898 	struct channel *pch;
2899 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2900 
2901 	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2902 	if (!pch)
2903 		return -ENOMEM;
2904 
2905 	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2906 
2907 	pch->ppp = NULL;
2908 	pch->chan = chan;
2909 	pch->chan_net = get_net_track(net, &pch->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
2910 	chan->ppp = pch;
2911 	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2912 	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2913 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2914 	pch->lastseq = -1;
2915 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2916 	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2917 	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2918 	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2919 
2920 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2921 	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2922 	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2923 	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2924 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2925 
2926 	return 0;
2927 }
2928 
2929 /*
2930  * Return the index of a channel.
2931  */
ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel * chan)2932 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2933 {
2934 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2935 
2936 	if (pch)
2937 		return pch->file.index;
2938 	return -1;
2939 }
2940 
2941 /*
2942  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2943  */
ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel * chan)2944 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2945 {
2946 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2947 	int unit = -1;
2948 
2949 	if (pch) {
2950 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2951 		if (pch->ppp)
2952 			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2953 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2954 	}
2955 	return unit;
2956 }
2957 
2958 /*
2959  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2960  */
ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel * chan)2961 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2962 {
2963 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2964 	char *name = NULL;
2965 
2966 	if (pch) {
2967 		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2968 		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2969 			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2970 		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2971 	}
2972 	return name;
2973 }
2974 
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2978  * This must be called in process context.
2979  */
2980 void
ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel * chan)2981 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2982 {
2983 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2984 	struct ppp_net *pn;
2985 
2986 	if (!pch)
2987 		return;		/* should never happen */
2988 
2989 	chan->ppp = NULL;
2990 
2991 	/*
2992 	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into
2993 	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2994 	 */
2995 	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2996 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2997 	pch->chan = NULL;
2998 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2999 	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
3000 	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
3001 
3002 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3003 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
3004 	list_del(&pch->list);
3005 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
3006 
3007 	ppp_unbridge_channels(pch);
3008 
3009 	pch->file.dead = 1;
3010 	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
3011 
3012 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
3013 		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /*
3017  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
3018  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
3019  */
3020 void
ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel * chan)3021 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
3022 {
3023 	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
3024 
3025 	if (!pch)
3026 		return;
3027 	ppp_channel_push(pch);
3028 }
3029 
3030 /*
3031  * Compression control.
3032  */
3033 
3034 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
3035 static int
ppp_set_compress(struct ppp * ppp,struct ppp_option_data * data)3036 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_option_data *data)
3037 {
3038 	int err = -EFAULT;
3039 	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
3040 	void *state, *ostate;
3041 	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
3042 
3043 	if (data->length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH)
3044 		goto out;
3045 	if (copy_from_user(ccp_option, data->ptr, data->length))
3046 		goto out;
3047 
3048 	err = -EINVAL;
3049 	if (data->length < 2 || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data->length)
3050 		goto out;
3051 
3052 	cp = try_then_request_module(
3053 		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
3054 		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
3055 	if (!cp)
3056 		goto out;
3057 
3058 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3059 	if (data->transmit) {
3060 		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
3061 		if (state) {
3062 			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
3063 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3064 			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
3065 			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
3066 			ppp->xcomp = cp;
3067 			ppp->xc_state = state;
3068 			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
3069 			if (ostate) {
3070 				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
3071 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
3072 			}
3073 			err = 0;
3074 		} else
3075 			module_put(cp->owner);
3076 
3077 	} else {
3078 		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data->length);
3079 		if (state) {
3080 			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
3081 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3082 			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
3083 			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
3084 			ppp->rcomp = cp;
3085 			ppp->rc_state = state;
3086 			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
3087 			if (ostate) {
3088 				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
3089 				module_put(ocomp->owner);
3090 			}
3091 			err = 0;
3092 		} else
3093 			module_put(cp->owner);
3094 	}
3095 
3096  out:
3097 	return err;
3098 }
3099 
3100 /*
3101  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
3102  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
3103  */
3104 static void
ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp * ppp,struct sk_buff * skb,int inbound)3105 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
3106 {
3107 	unsigned char *dp;
3108 	int len;
3109 
3110 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
3111 		return;	/* no header */
3112 	dp = skb->data + 2;
3113 
3114 	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
3115 	case CCP_CONFREQ:
3116 
3117 		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
3118 		 * in one direction of transmission,
3119 		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
3120 		 *
3121 		 * Remember:
3122 		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
3123 		 */
3124 		if(inbound)
3125 			/* He is proposing what I should send */
3126 			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3127 		else
3128 			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
3129 			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3130 
3131 		break;
3132 
3133 	case CCP_TERMREQ:
3134 	case CCP_TERMACK:
3135 		/*
3136 		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
3137 		 */
3138 		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3139 		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
3140 		break;
3141 
3142 	case CCP_CONFACK:
3143 		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
3144 			break;
3145 		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
3146 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
3147 			return;		/* too short */
3148 		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
3149 		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
3150 		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
3151 			break;
3152 		if (inbound) {
3153 			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
3154 			if (!ppp->rc_state)
3155 				break;
3156 			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
3157 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
3158 				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
3159 				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
3160 			}
3161 		} else {
3162 			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
3163 			if (!ppp->xc_state)
3164 				break;
3165 			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
3166 					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
3167 				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
3168 		}
3169 		break;
3170 
3171 	case CCP_RESETACK:
3172 		/* reset the [de]compressor */
3173 		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
3174 			break;
3175 		if (inbound) {
3176 			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
3177 				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
3178 				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
3179 			}
3180 		} else {
3181 			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
3182 				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
3183 		}
3184 		break;
3185 	}
3186 }
3187 
3188 /* Free up compression resources. */
3189 static void
ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp * ppp)3190 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
3191 {
3192 	void *xstate, *rstate;
3193 	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
3194 
3195 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3196 	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
3197 	ppp->xstate = 0;
3198 	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
3199 	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
3200 	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
3201 	ppp->rstate = 0;
3202 	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
3203 	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
3204 	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
3205 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3206 
3207 	if (xstate) {
3208 		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
3209 		module_put(xcomp->owner);
3210 	}
3211 	if (rstate) {
3212 		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
3213 		module_put(rcomp->owner);
3214 	}
3215 }
3216 
3217 /* List of compressors. */
3218 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
3219 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
3220 
3221 struct compressor_entry {
3222 	struct list_head list;
3223 	struct compressor *comp;
3224 };
3225 
3226 static struct compressor_entry *
find_comp_entry(int proto)3227 find_comp_entry(int proto)
3228 {
3229 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3230 
3231 	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
3232 		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
3233 			return ce;
3234 	}
3235 	return NULL;
3236 }
3237 
3238 /* Register a compressor */
3239 int
ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor * cp)3240 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3241 {
3242 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3243 	int ret;
3244 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3245 	ret = -EEXIST;
3246 	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
3247 		goto out;
3248 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3249 	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
3250 	if (!ce)
3251 		goto out;
3252 	ret = 0;
3253 	ce->comp = cp;
3254 	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
3255  out:
3256 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3257 	return ret;
3258 }
3259 
3260 /* Unregister a compressor */
3261 void
ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor * cp)3262 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
3263 {
3264 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3265 
3266 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3267 	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
3268 	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
3269 		list_del(&ce->list);
3270 		kfree(ce);
3271 	}
3272 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3273 }
3274 
3275 /* Find a compressor. */
3276 static struct compressor *
find_compressor(int type)3277 find_compressor(int type)
3278 {
3279 	struct compressor_entry *ce;
3280 	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
3281 
3282 	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
3283 	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
3284 	if (ce) {
3285 		cp = ce->comp;
3286 		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
3287 			cp = NULL;
3288 	}
3289 	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
3290 	return cp;
3291 }
3292 
3293 /*
3294  * Miscelleneous stuff.
3295  */
3296 
3297 static void
ppp_get_stats(struct ppp * ppp,struct ppp_stats * st)3298 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
3299 {
3300 	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
3301 	int cpu;
3302 
3303 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
3304 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3305 		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *p = per_cpu_ptr(ppp->dev->tstats, cpu);
3306 		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
3307 
3308 		rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_packets);
3309 		rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_bytes);
3310 		tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_packets);
3311 		tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_bytes);
3312 
3313 		st->p.ppp_ipackets += rx_packets;
3314 		st->p.ppp_ibytes += rx_bytes;
3315 		st->p.ppp_opackets += tx_packets;
3316 		st->p.ppp_obytes += tx_bytes;
3317 	}
3318 	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
3319 	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
3320 	if (!vj)
3321 		return;
3322 	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
3323 	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
3324 	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
3325 	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
3326 	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
3327 	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
3328 	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
3329 	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
3330 }
3331 
3332 /*
3333  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
3334  * and for initialization.
3335  */
3336 
3337 /*
3338  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
3339  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
3340  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
3341  */
ppp_create_interface(struct net * net,struct file * file,int * unit)3342 static int ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, struct file *file, int *unit)
3343 {
3344 	struct ppp_config conf = {
3345 		.file = file,
3346 		.unit = *unit,
3347 		.ifname_is_set = false,
3348 	};
3349 	struct net_device *dev;
3350 	struct ppp *ppp;
3351 	int err;
3352 
3353 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", NET_NAME_ENUM, ppp_setup);
3354 	if (!dev) {
3355 		err = -ENOMEM;
3356 		goto err;
3357 	}
3358 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
3359 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ppp_link_ops;
3360 
3361 	rtnl_lock();
3362 
3363 	err = ppp_dev_configure(net, dev, &conf);
3364 	if (err < 0)
3365 		goto err_dev;
3366 	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
3367 	*unit = ppp->file.index;
3368 
3369 	rtnl_unlock();
3370 
3371 	return 0;
3372 
3373 err_dev:
3374 	rtnl_unlock();
3375 	free_netdev(dev);
3376 err:
3377 	return err;
3378 }
3379 
3380 /*
3381  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
3382  */
3383 static void
init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file * pf,int kind)3384 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
3385 {
3386 	pf->kind = kind;
3387 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
3388 	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
3389 	refcount_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
3390 	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
3391 }
3392 
3393 /*
3394  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
3395  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
3396  * that reference the unit.
3397  */
ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp * ppp)3398 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
3399 {
3400 	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
3401 
3402 	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
3403 		/* "can't happen" */
3404 		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
3405 			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
3406 			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
3407 		return;
3408 	}
3409 
3410 	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
3411 	if (ppp->vj) {
3412 		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
3413 		ppp->vj = NULL;
3414 	}
3415 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
3416 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
3417 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
3418 	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
3419 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
3420 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
3421 	if (ppp->pass_filter) {
3422 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->pass_filter);
3423 		ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
3424 	}
3425 
3426 	if (ppp->active_filter) {
3427 		bpf_prog_destroy(ppp->active_filter);
3428 		ppp->active_filter = NULL;
3429 	}
3430 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
3431 
3432 	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
3433 	free_percpu(ppp->xmit_recursion);
3434 
3435 	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
3436 }
3437 
3438 /*
3439  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
3440  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
3441  */
3442 static struct ppp *
ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net * pn,int unit)3443 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3444 {
3445 	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
3446 }
3447 
3448 /*
3449  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
3450  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
3451  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
3452  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
3453  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
3454  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
3455  */
3456 static struct channel *
ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net * pn,int unit)3457 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
3458 {
3459 	struct channel *pch;
3460 
3461 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
3462 		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
3463 			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
3464 			return pch;
3465 		}
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
3469 		if (pch->file.index == unit)
3470 			return pch;
3471 	}
3472 
3473 	return NULL;
3474 }
3475 
3476 /*
3477  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
3478  */
3479 static int
ppp_connect_channel(struct channel * pch,int unit)3480 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
3481 {
3482 	struct ppp *ppp;
3483 	struct ppp_net *pn;
3484 	int ret = -ENXIO;
3485 	int hdrlen;
3486 
3487 	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
3488 
3489 	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3490 	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
3491 	if (!ppp)
3492 		goto out;
3493 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3494 	ret = -EINVAL;
3495 	if (pch->ppp ||
3496 	    rcu_dereference_protected(pch->bridge, lockdep_is_held(&pch->upl)))
3497 		goto outl;
3498 
3499 	ppp_lock(ppp);
3500 	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
3501 	if (!pch->chan) {
3502 		/* Don't connect unregistered channels */
3503 		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3504 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3505 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
3506 		goto outl;
3507 	}
3508 	if (pch->chan->direct_xmit)
3509 		ppp->dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
3510 	else
3511 		ppp->dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_QUEUE;
3512 	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
3513 	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
3514 		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
3515 	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
3516 	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
3517 		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
3518 	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
3519 	++ppp->n_channels;
3520 	pch->ppp = ppp;
3521 	refcount_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
3522 	ppp_unlock(ppp);
3523 	ret = 0;
3524 
3525  outl:
3526 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3527  out:
3528 	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
3529 	return ret;
3530 }
3531 
3532 /*
3533  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
3534  */
3535 static int
ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel * pch)3536 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
3537 {
3538 	struct ppp *ppp;
3539 	int err = -EINVAL;
3540 
3541 	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
3542 	ppp = pch->ppp;
3543 	pch->ppp = NULL;
3544 	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
3545 	if (ppp) {
3546 		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
3547 		ppp_lock(ppp);
3548 		list_del(&pch->clist);
3549 		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
3550 			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
3551 		ppp_unlock(ppp);
3552 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
3553 			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
3554 		err = 0;
3555 	}
3556 	return err;
3557 }
3558 
3559 /*
3560  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
3561  */
ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel * pch)3562 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
3563 {
3564 	put_net_track(pch->chan_net, &pch->ns_tracker);
3565 	pch->chan_net = NULL;
3566 
3567 	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
3568 
3569 	if (!pch->file.dead) {
3570 		/* "can't happen" */
3571 		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
3572 		return;
3573 	}
3574 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
3575 	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
3576 	kfree(pch);
3577 }
3578 
ppp_cleanup(void)3579 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
3580 {
3581 	/* should never happen */
3582 	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
3583 		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
3584 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ppp_link_ops);
3585 	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
3586 	device_destroy(&ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
3587 	class_unregister(&ppp_class);
3588 	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
3589 }
3590 
3591 /*
3592  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
3593  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
3594  */
3595 
3596 /* associate pointer with specified number */
unit_set(struct idr * p,void * ptr,int n)3597 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
3598 {
3599 	int unit;
3600 
3601 	unit = idr_alloc(p, ptr, n, n + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3602 	if (unit == -ENOSPC)
3603 		unit = -EINVAL;
3604 	return unit;
3605 }
3606 
3607 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
unit_get(struct idr * p,void * ptr,int min)3608 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int min)
3609 {
3610 	return idr_alloc(p, ptr, min, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3611 }
3612 
3613 /* put unit number back to a pool */
unit_put(struct idr * p,int n)3614 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
3615 {
3616 	idr_remove(p, n);
3617 }
3618 
3619 /* get pointer associated with the number */
unit_find(struct idr * p,int n)3620 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
3621 {
3622 	return idr_find(p, n);
3623 }
3624 
3625 /* Module/initialization stuff */
3626 
3627 module_init(ppp_init);
3628 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
3629 
3630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
3631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
3632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
3633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
3634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
3635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
3636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
3637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
3638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
3639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
3640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
3641 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic PPP layer driver");
3642 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3643 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
3644 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ppp");
3645 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
3646