xref: /freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/power.c (revision f8517c21d57f1db005c0d15e14d16252e8e4bfd0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Netflix, Inc.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
30 
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <stdbool.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <sysexits.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
43 
44 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_power_state) == 256 / NBBY,
45 	       "nvme_power_state size wrong");
46 
47 #define POWER_NONE 0xffffffffu
48 
49 static struct options {
50 	bool		list;
51 	uint32_t	power;
52 	uint32_t	workload;
53 	const char	*dev;
54 } opt = {
55 	.list = false,
56 	.power = POWER_NONE,
57 	.workload = 0,
58 	.dev = NULL,
59 };
60 
61 static void
power_list_one(int i,struct nvme_power_state * nps)62 power_list_one(int i, struct nvme_power_state *nps)
63 {
64 	int mpower, apower, ipower;
65 	uint8_t mps, nops, aps, apw;
66 
67 	mps = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_MPS, nps->mps_nops);
68 	nops = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_NOPS, nps->mps_nops);
69 	apw = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_APW, nps->apw_aps);
70 	aps = NVMEV(NVME_PWR_ST_APS, nps->apw_aps);
71 
72 	mpower = nps->mp;
73 	if (mps == 0)
74 		mpower *= 100;
75 	ipower = nps->idlp;
76 	if (nps->ips == 1)
77 		ipower *= 100;
78 	apower = nps->actp;
79 	if (aps == 1)
80 		apower *= 100;
81 	printf("%2d: %2d.%04dW%c %3d.%03dms %3d.%03dms %2d %2d %2d %2d %2d.%04dW %2d.%04dW %d\n",
82 	       i, mpower / 10000, mpower % 10000,
83 	       nops ? '*' : ' ', nps->enlat / 1000, nps->enlat % 1000,
84 	       nps->exlat / 1000, nps->exlat % 1000, nps->rrt, nps->rrl,
85 	       nps->rwt, nps->rwl, ipower / 10000, ipower % 10000,
86 	       apower / 10000, apower % 10000, apw);
87 }
88 
89 static void
power_list(struct nvme_controller_data * cdata)90 power_list(struct nvme_controller_data *cdata)
91 {
92 	int i;
93 
94 	printf("\nPower States Supported: %d\n\n", cdata->npss + 1);
95 	printf(" #   Max pwr  Enter Lat  Exit Lat RT RL WT WL Idle Pwr  Act Pwr Workload\n");
96 	printf("--  --------  --------- --------- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- --\n");
97 	for (i = 0; i <= cdata->npss; i++)
98 		power_list_one(i, &cdata->power_state[i]);
99 }
100 
101 static void
power_set(int fd,int power_val,int workload,int perm)102 power_set(int fd, int power_val, int workload, int perm)
103 {
104 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
105 	uint32_t p;
106 
107 	p = perm ? (1u << 31) : 0;
108 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
109 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES;
110 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT | p);
111 	pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(power_val | (workload << 5));
112 
113 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
114 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
115 
116 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
117 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
118 }
119 
120 static void
power_show(int fd)121 power_show(int fd)
122 {
123 	struct nvme_pt_command	pt;
124 
125 	memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
126 	pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES;
127 	pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT);
128 
129 	if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
130 		err(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request failed");
131 
132 	if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
133 		errx(EX_IOERR, "set feature power mgmt request returned error");
134 
135 	printf("Current Power State is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 & 0x1F);
136 	printf("Current Workload Hint is %d\n", pt.cpl.cdw0 >> 5);
137 }
138 
139 static void
power(const struct cmd * f,int argc,char * argv[])140 power(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
141 {
142 	struct nvme_controller_data	cdata;
143 	int				fd;
144 	char				*path;
145 	uint32_t			nsid;
146 
147 	if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
148 		return;
149 
150 	if (opt.list && opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
151 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't set power and list power states\n");
152 		arg_help(argc, argv, f);
153 	}
154 
155 	open_dev(opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
156 	get_nsid(fd, &path, &nsid);
157 	if (nsid != 0) {
158 		close(fd);
159 		open_dev(path, &fd, 1, 1);
160 	}
161 	free(path);
162 
163 	if (opt.list) {
164 		if (read_controller_data(fd, &cdata))
165 			errx(EX_IOERR, "Identify request failed");
166 		power_list(&cdata);
167 		goto out;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (opt.power != POWER_NONE) {
171 		power_set(fd, opt.power, opt.workload, 0);
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 	power_show(fd);
175 
176 out:
177 	close(fd);
178 	exit(0);
179 }
180 
181 static const struct opts power_opts[] = {
182 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
183 	OPT("list", 'l', arg_none, opt, list,
184 	    "List the valid power states"),
185 	OPT("power", 'p', arg_uint32, opt, power,
186 	    "Set the power state"),
187 	OPT("workload", 'w', arg_uint32, opt, workload,
188 	    "Set the workload hint"),
189 	{ NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
190 };
191 #undef OPT
192 
193 static const struct args power_args[] = {
194 	{ arg_string, &opt.dev, "controller-id|namespace-id" },
195 	{ arg_none, NULL, NULL },
196 };
197 
198 static struct cmd power_cmd = {
199 	.name = "power",
200 	.fn = power,
201 	.descr = "Manage power states for the drive",
202 	.ctx_size = sizeof(opt),
203 	.opts = power_opts,
204 	.args = power_args,
205 };
206 
207 CMD_COMMAND(power_cmd);
208