xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision 84bc16a587fe69eaf50b6b012c5781f99a14c449)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Allwinner USB PHY
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/rman.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/gpio.h>
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
41 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
44 #include <dev/hwreset/hwreset.h>
45 #include <dev/regulator/regulator.h>
46 #include <dev/phy/phy_usb.h>
47 
48 #include "phynode_if.h"
49 
50 enum awusbphy_type {
51 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
52 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
53 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
54 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
55 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H616,
60 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_D1,
61 };
62 
63 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
64 	int			num_phys;
65 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
66 	bool			pmu_unk1;
67 	bool			phy0_route;
68 };
69 
70 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
71 	.num_phys = 3,
72 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
73 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
74 	.phy0_route = false,
75 };
76 
77 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
78 	.num_phys = 2,
79 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
80 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
81 	.phy0_route = false,
82 };
83 
84 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
85 	.num_phys = 3,
86 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
87 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
88 	.phy0_route = false,
89 };
90 
91 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
92 	.num_phys = 3,
93 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
94 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
95 	.phy0_route = false,
96 };
97 
98 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
99 	.num_phys = 4,
100 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
101 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
102 	.phy0_route = true,
103 };
104 
105 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
106 	.num_phys = 2,
107 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
108 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
109 	.phy0_route = true,
110 };
111 
112 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
113 	.num_phys = 3,
114 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
115 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
116 	.phy0_route = false,
117 };
118 
119 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
120 	.num_phys = 4,
121 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
122 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
123 	.phy0_route = true,
124 };
125 
126 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h616_usbphy_conf = {
127 	.num_phys = 4,
128 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H616,
129 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
130 	.phy0_route = true,
131 };
132 
133 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf d1_usbphy_conf = {
134 	.num_phys = 2,
135 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_D1,
136 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
137 	.phy0_route = true,
138 };
139 
140 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
141 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
142 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
143 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
144 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
145 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
146 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
147 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
148 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
149 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h616-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h616_usbphy_conf },
150 	{ "allwinner,sun20i-d1-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&d1_usbphy_conf },
151 	{ NULL,					0 }
152 };
153 
154 struct awusbphy_softc {
155 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
156 	struct resource **	pmu;
157 	regulator_t *		reg;
158 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
159 	int			id_det_valid;
160 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
161 	int			vbus_det_valid;
162 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
163 	int			mode;
164 };
165 
166  /* Phy class and methods. */
167 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
168 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
169 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
170 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
171 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
172 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
173 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
174 
175 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
176 };
177 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
178   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
179 
180 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
181 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
182 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
183 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
184 
185 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
186 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
187 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
188 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
189 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
190 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
191 #define	 FORCE_ID_HIGH		3
192 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
193 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
194 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW	2
195 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
196 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
197 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
198 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
199 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
200 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
201 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
202 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
203 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
204 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
205 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
206 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
207 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
208 
209 static void
awusbphy_configure(device_t dev,int phyno)210 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
211 {
212 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
213 
214 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
215 
216 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
217 		return;
218 
219 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
220 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
221 
222 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
223 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
224 }
225 
226 static int
awusbphy_init(device_t dev)227 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
228 {
229 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
230 	phandle_t node;
231 	char pname[20];
232 	uint32_t val;
233 	int error, off, rid;
234 	regulator_t reg;
235 	hwreset_t rst;
236 	clk_t clk;
237 
238 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
239 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
240 
241 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
242 
243 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
244 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
245 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
246 		return (ENXIO);
247 	}
248 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
249 	    RF_ACTIVE);
250 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
251 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
252 		return (ENXIO);
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Enable clocks */
256 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
257 		error = clk_enable(clk);
258 		if (error != 0) {
259 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
260 			    clk_get_name(clk));
261 			return (error);
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	/* De-assert resets */
266 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
267 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
268 		if (error != 0) {
269 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
270 			    off);
271 			return (error);
272 		}
273 	}
274 
275 	/* Get GPIOs */
276 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
277 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
278 	if (error == 0)
279 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
280 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
281 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
282 	if (error == 0)
283 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
284 
285 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
286 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
287 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
288 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
289 	/* Get regulators */
290 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
291 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
292 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
293 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
294 
295 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
296 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
297 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
298 			continue;
299 
300 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
301 		    RF_ACTIVE);
302 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
303 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
304 			return (ENXIO);
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
309 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
310 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
311 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
312 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
313 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
314 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
315 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
316 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static int
awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev,int * val)322 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
323 {
324 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
325 	bool active;
326 	int error;
327 
328 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
329 
330 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
331 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
332 		if (error != 0) {
333 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
334 			    error);
335 			return (error);
336 		}
337 		*val = active;
338 		return (0);
339 	}
340 
341 	/* TODO check vbus_power-supply. */
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * If there is no way to detect, assume present.
345 	 */
346 	*val = 1;
347 	return (0);
348 }
349 
350 static int
awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode * phynode,bool enable)351 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
352 {
353 	device_t dev;
354 	intptr_t phy;
355 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
356 	regulator_t reg;
357 	int error, vbus_det;
358 
359 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
360 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
361 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
362 
363 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
364 		return (ERANGE);
365 
366 	/* Configure PHY */
367 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
368 
369 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
370 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
371 	if (reg == NULL)
372 		return (0);
373 
374 	if (phy == 0) {
375 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
376 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
377 		if (error)
378 			goto out;
379 
380 		/* TODO check vbus_power-supply as well. */
381 		if (sc->vbus_det_valid && vbus_det == 1) {
382 			if (bootverbose)
383 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, "
384 				    "not enabling the regulator\n");
385 			return (0);
386 		}
387 	}
388 	if (enable) {
389 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
390 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
391 	} else
392 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
393 
394 out:
395 	if (error != 0) {
396 		device_printf(dev,
397 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
398 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
399 		return (error);
400 	}
401 
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 static int
awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode * phynode,int * mode)406 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
407 {
408 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
409 	device_t dev;
410 
411 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
412 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
413 
414 	*mode = sc->mode;
415 
416 	return (0);
417 }
418 
419 static int
awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode * phynode,int mode)420 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
421 {
422 	device_t dev;
423 	intptr_t phy;
424 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
425 	uint32_t val;
426 	int error, vbus_det;
427 
428 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
429 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
430 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
431 
432 	if (phy != 0) {
433 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
434 			return (EINVAL);
435 		return (0);
436 	}
437 
438 	if (sc->mode == mode)
439 		return (0);
440 	if (mode == PHY_USB_MODE_OTG)	/* TODO */
441 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
442 
443 	error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
444 	if (error != 0)
445 		return (error);
446 
447 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
448 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
449 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
450 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
451 	val |= (vbus_det ? FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH : FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW) <<
452 	    FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT;
453 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
454 
455 	switch (mode) {
456 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
457 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
458 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
459 			CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
460 		break;
461 	case PHY_USB_MODE_DEVICE:
462 		val |= (FORCE_ID_HIGH << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
463 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
464 			SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
465 		break;
466 	default:
467 		return (EINVAL);
468 	}
469 
470 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
471 	sc->mode = mode;
472 	return (0);
473 }
474 
475 static int
awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)476 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
477 {
478 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
479 		return (ENXIO);
480 
481 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
482 		return (ENXIO);
483 
484 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
485 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
486 }
487 
488 static int
awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)489 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
490 {
491 	int error;
492 	struct phynode *phynode;
493 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
494 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
495 	int i;
496 
497 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
498 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
499 	if (error) {
500 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
501 		    error);
502 		return (error);
503 	}
504 
505 	/* Create and register phys. */
506 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
507 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
508 		phy_init.id = i;
509 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
510 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
511 		    &phy_init);
512 		if (phynode == NULL) {
513 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
514 			return (ENXIO);
515 		}
516 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
517 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
518 			return (ENXIO);
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	return (error);
523 }
524 
525 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
526 	/* Device interface */
527 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
528 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
529 
530 	DEVMETHOD_END
531 };
532 
533 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
534 	"awusbphy",
535 	awusbphy_methods,
536 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
537 };
538 
539 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
540 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, 0, 0,
541     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
542 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
543