1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * VIRTIO based driver for vDPA device
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat. All rights reserved.
6 * Author: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
7 *
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/uuid.h>
16 #include <linux/group_cpus.h>
17 #include <linux/virtio.h>
18 #include <linux/vdpa.h>
19 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
20 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
21
22 #define MOD_VERSION "0.1"
23 #define MOD_AUTHOR "Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>"
24 #define MOD_DESC "vDPA bus driver for virtio devices"
25 #define MOD_LICENSE "GPL v2"
26
27 struct virtio_vdpa_device {
28 struct virtio_device vdev;
29 struct vdpa_device *vdpa;
30 u64 features;
31 };
32
33 static inline struct virtio_vdpa_device *
to_virtio_vdpa_device(struct virtio_device * dev)34 to_virtio_vdpa_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
35 {
36 return container_of(dev, struct virtio_vdpa_device, vdev);
37 }
38
vd_get_vdpa(struct virtio_device * vdev)39 static struct vdpa_device *vd_get_vdpa(struct virtio_device *vdev)
40 {
41 return to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev)->vdpa;
42 }
43
virtio_vdpa_get(struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int offset,void * buf,unsigned int len)44 static void virtio_vdpa_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
45 void *buf, unsigned int len)
46 {
47 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
48
49 vdpa_get_config(vdpa, offset, buf, len);
50 }
51
virtio_vdpa_set(struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int offset,const void * buf,unsigned int len)52 static void virtio_vdpa_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
53 const void *buf, unsigned int len)
54 {
55 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
56
57 vdpa_set_config(vdpa, offset, buf, len);
58 }
59
virtio_vdpa_generation(struct virtio_device * vdev)60 static u32 virtio_vdpa_generation(struct virtio_device *vdev)
61 {
62 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
63 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
64
65 if (ops->get_generation)
66 return ops->get_generation(vdpa);
67
68 return 0;
69 }
70
virtio_vdpa_get_status(struct virtio_device * vdev)71 static u8 virtio_vdpa_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
72 {
73 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
74 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
75
76 return ops->get_status(vdpa);
77 }
78
virtio_vdpa_set_status(struct virtio_device * vdev,u8 status)79 static void virtio_vdpa_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
80 {
81 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
82
83 return vdpa_set_status(vdpa, status);
84 }
85
virtio_vdpa_reset(struct virtio_device * vdev)86 static void virtio_vdpa_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
87 {
88 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
89
90 vdpa_reset(vdpa, 0);
91 }
92
virtio_vdpa_notify(struct virtqueue * vq)93 static bool virtio_vdpa_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
94 {
95 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vq->vdev);
96 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
97
98 ops->kick_vq(vdpa, vq->index);
99
100 return true;
101 }
102
virtio_vdpa_notify_with_data(struct virtqueue * vq)103 static bool virtio_vdpa_notify_with_data(struct virtqueue *vq)
104 {
105 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vq->vdev);
106 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
107 u32 data = vring_notification_data(vq);
108
109 ops->kick_vq_with_data(vdpa, data);
110
111 return true;
112 }
113
virtio_vdpa_config_cb(void * private)114 static irqreturn_t virtio_vdpa_config_cb(void *private)
115 {
116 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = private;
117
118 virtio_config_changed(&vd_dev->vdev);
119
120 return IRQ_HANDLED;
121 }
122
virtio_vdpa_virtqueue_cb(void * private)123 static irqreturn_t virtio_vdpa_virtqueue_cb(void *private)
124 {
125 struct virtqueue *vq = private;
126
127 return vring_interrupt(0, vq);
128 }
129
130 static struct virtqueue *
virtio_vdpa_setup_vq(struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int index,void (* callback)(struct virtqueue * vq),const char * name,bool ctx)131 virtio_vdpa_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int index,
132 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
133 const char *name, bool ctx)
134 {
135 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
136 struct device *dma_dev;
137 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
138 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq) = virtio_vdpa_notify;
139 struct vdpa_callback cb;
140 struct virtqueue *vq;
141 u64 desc_addr, driver_addr, device_addr;
142 /* Assume split virtqueue, switch to packed if necessary */
143 struct vdpa_vq_state state = {0};
144 u32 align, max_num, min_num = 1;
145 bool may_reduce_num = true;
146 int err;
147
148 if (!name)
149 return NULL;
150
151 if (index >= vdpa->nvqs)
152 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
153
154 /* We cannot accept VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA without kick_vq_with_data */
155 if (__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA)) {
156 if (ops->kick_vq_with_data)
157 notify = virtio_vdpa_notify_with_data;
158 else
159 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA);
160 }
161
162 /* Queue shouldn't already be set up. */
163 if (ops->get_vq_ready(vdpa, index))
164 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
165
166 if (ops->get_vq_size)
167 max_num = ops->get_vq_size(vdpa, index);
168 else
169 max_num = ops->get_vq_num_max(vdpa);
170
171 if (max_num == 0) {
172 err = -ENOENT;
173 goto error_new_virtqueue;
174 }
175
176 if (ops->get_vq_num_min)
177 min_num = ops->get_vq_num_min(vdpa);
178
179 may_reduce_num = (max_num == min_num) ? false : true;
180
181 /* Create the vring */
182 align = ops->get_vq_align(vdpa);
183
184 if (ops->get_vq_dma_dev)
185 dma_dev = ops->get_vq_dma_dev(vdpa, index);
186 else
187 dma_dev = vdpa_get_dma_dev(vdpa);
188 vq = vring_create_virtqueue_dma(index, max_num, align, vdev,
189 true, may_reduce_num, ctx,
190 notify, callback, name, dma_dev);
191 if (!vq) {
192 err = -ENOMEM;
193 goto error_new_virtqueue;
194 }
195
196 vq->num_max = max_num;
197
198 /* Setup virtqueue callback */
199 cb.callback = callback ? virtio_vdpa_virtqueue_cb : NULL;
200 cb.private = vq;
201 cb.trigger = NULL;
202 ops->set_vq_cb(vdpa, index, &cb);
203 ops->set_vq_num(vdpa, index, virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq));
204
205 desc_addr = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq);
206 driver_addr = virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq);
207 device_addr = virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq);
208
209 if (ops->set_vq_address(vdpa, index,
210 desc_addr, driver_addr,
211 device_addr)) {
212 err = -EINVAL;
213 goto err_vq;
214 }
215
216 /* reset virtqueue state index */
217 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) {
218 struct vdpa_vq_state_packed *s = &state.packed;
219
220 s->last_avail_counter = 1;
221 s->last_avail_idx = 0;
222 s->last_used_counter = 1;
223 s->last_used_idx = 0;
224 }
225 err = ops->set_vq_state(vdpa, index, &state);
226 if (err)
227 goto err_vq;
228
229 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 1);
230
231 return vq;
232
233 err_vq:
234 vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
235 error_new_virtqueue:
236 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 0);
237 /* VDPA driver should make sure vq is stopeed here */
238 WARN_ON(ops->get_vq_ready(vdpa, index));
239 return ERR_PTR(err);
240 }
241
virtio_vdpa_del_vq(struct virtqueue * vq)242 static void virtio_vdpa_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
243 {
244 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vq->vdev);
245 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
246 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
247 unsigned int index = vq->index;
248
249 /* Select and deactivate the queue (best effort) */
250 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 0);
251
252 vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
253 }
254
virtio_vdpa_del_vqs(struct virtio_device * vdev)255 static void virtio_vdpa_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
256 {
257 struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
258
259 list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list)
260 virtio_vdpa_del_vq(vq);
261 }
262
default_calc_sets(struct irq_affinity * affd,unsigned int affvecs)263 static void default_calc_sets(struct irq_affinity *affd, unsigned int affvecs)
264 {
265 affd->nr_sets = 1;
266 affd->set_size[0] = affvecs;
267 }
268
269 static struct cpumask *
create_affinity_masks(unsigned int nvecs,struct irq_affinity * affd)270 create_affinity_masks(unsigned int nvecs, struct irq_affinity *affd)
271 {
272 unsigned int affvecs = 0, curvec, usedvecs, i;
273 struct cpumask *masks = NULL;
274
275 if (nvecs > affd->pre_vectors + affd->post_vectors)
276 affvecs = nvecs - affd->pre_vectors - affd->post_vectors;
277
278 if (!affd->calc_sets)
279 affd->calc_sets = default_calc_sets;
280
281 affd->calc_sets(affd, affvecs);
282
283 if (!affvecs)
284 return NULL;
285
286 masks = kcalloc(nvecs, sizeof(*masks), GFP_KERNEL);
287 if (!masks)
288 return NULL;
289
290 /* Fill out vectors at the beginning that don't need affinity */
291 for (curvec = 0; curvec < affd->pre_vectors; curvec++)
292 cpumask_setall(&masks[curvec]);
293
294 for (i = 0, usedvecs = 0; i < affd->nr_sets; i++) {
295 unsigned int this_vecs = affd->set_size[i];
296 unsigned int nr_masks;
297 int j;
298 struct cpumask *result = group_cpus_evenly(this_vecs, &nr_masks);
299
300 if (!result) {
301 kfree(masks);
302 return NULL;
303 }
304
305 for (j = 0; j < nr_masks; j++)
306 cpumask_copy(&masks[curvec + j], &result[j]);
307 kfree(result);
308
309 curvec += nr_masks;
310 usedvecs += nr_masks;
311 }
312
313 /* Fill out vectors at the end that don't need affinity */
314 if (usedvecs >= affvecs)
315 curvec = affd->pre_vectors + affvecs;
316 else
317 curvec = affd->pre_vectors + usedvecs;
318 for (; curvec < nvecs; curvec++)
319 cpumask_setall(&masks[curvec]);
320
321 return masks;
322 }
323
virtio_vdpa_find_vqs(struct virtio_device * vdev,unsigned int nvqs,struct virtqueue * vqs[],struct virtqueue_info vqs_info[],struct irq_affinity * desc)324 static int virtio_vdpa_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int nvqs,
325 struct virtqueue *vqs[],
326 struct virtqueue_info vqs_info[],
327 struct irq_affinity *desc)
328 {
329 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev);
330 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
331 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
332 struct cpumask *masks;
333 struct vdpa_callback cb;
334 bool has_affinity = desc && ops->set_vq_affinity;
335 int i, err, queue_idx = 0;
336
337 if (has_affinity) {
338 masks = create_affinity_masks(nvqs, desc);
339 if (!masks)
340 return -ENOMEM;
341 }
342
343 for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
344 struct virtqueue_info *vqi = &vqs_info[i];
345
346 if (!vqi->name) {
347 vqs[i] = NULL;
348 continue;
349 }
350
351 vqs[i] = virtio_vdpa_setup_vq(vdev, queue_idx++, vqi->callback,
352 vqi->name, vqi->ctx);
353 if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
354 err = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
355 goto err_setup_vq;
356 }
357
358 if (has_affinity)
359 ops->set_vq_affinity(vdpa, i, &masks[i]);
360 }
361
362 cb.callback = virtio_vdpa_config_cb;
363 cb.private = vd_dev;
364 ops->set_config_cb(vdpa, &cb);
365 if (has_affinity)
366 kfree(masks);
367
368 return 0;
369
370 err_setup_vq:
371 virtio_vdpa_del_vqs(vdev);
372 if (has_affinity)
373 kfree(masks);
374 return err;
375 }
376
virtio_vdpa_get_features(struct virtio_device * vdev)377 static u64 virtio_vdpa_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
378 {
379 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
380 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
381
382 return ops->get_device_features(vdpa);
383 }
384
virtio_vdpa_finalize_features(struct virtio_device * vdev)385 static int virtio_vdpa_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
386 {
387 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
388
389 /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
390 vring_transport_features(vdev);
391
392 return vdpa_set_features(vdpa, vdev->features);
393 }
394
virtio_vdpa_bus_name(struct virtio_device * vdev)395 static const char *virtio_vdpa_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev)
396 {
397 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev);
398 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
399
400 return dev_name(&vdpa->dev);
401 }
402
virtio_vdpa_set_vq_affinity(struct virtqueue * vq,const struct cpumask * cpu_mask)403 static int virtio_vdpa_set_vq_affinity(struct virtqueue *vq,
404 const struct cpumask *cpu_mask)
405 {
406 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vq->vdev);
407 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
408 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
409 unsigned int index = vq->index;
410
411 if (ops->set_vq_affinity)
412 return ops->set_vq_affinity(vdpa, index, cpu_mask);
413
414 return 0;
415 }
416
417 static const struct cpumask *
virtio_vdpa_get_vq_affinity(struct virtio_device * vdev,int index)418 virtio_vdpa_get_vq_affinity(struct virtio_device *vdev, int index)
419 {
420 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
421 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
422
423 if (ops->get_vq_affinity)
424 return ops->get_vq_affinity(vdpa, index);
425
426 return NULL;
427 }
428
429 static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_vdpa_config_ops = {
430 .get = virtio_vdpa_get,
431 .set = virtio_vdpa_set,
432 .generation = virtio_vdpa_generation,
433 .get_status = virtio_vdpa_get_status,
434 .set_status = virtio_vdpa_set_status,
435 .reset = virtio_vdpa_reset,
436 .find_vqs = virtio_vdpa_find_vqs,
437 .del_vqs = virtio_vdpa_del_vqs,
438 .get_features = virtio_vdpa_get_features,
439 .finalize_features = virtio_vdpa_finalize_features,
440 .bus_name = virtio_vdpa_bus_name,
441 .set_vq_affinity = virtio_vdpa_set_vq_affinity,
442 .get_vq_affinity = virtio_vdpa_get_vq_affinity,
443 };
444
virtio_vdpa_release_dev(struct device * _d)445 static void virtio_vdpa_release_dev(struct device *_d)
446 {
447 struct virtio_device *vdev =
448 container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
449 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev =
450 container_of(vdev, struct virtio_vdpa_device, vdev);
451
452 kfree(vd_dev);
453 }
454
virtio_vdpa_probe(struct vdpa_device * vdpa)455 static int virtio_vdpa_probe(struct vdpa_device *vdpa)
456 {
457 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
458 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev, *reg_dev = NULL;
459 int ret = -EINVAL;
460
461 vd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
462 if (!vd_dev)
463 return -ENOMEM;
464
465 vd_dev->vdev.dev.parent = vdpa_get_dma_dev(vdpa);
466 vd_dev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_vdpa_release_dev;
467 vd_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_vdpa_config_ops;
468 vd_dev->vdpa = vdpa;
469
470 vd_dev->vdev.id.device = ops->get_device_id(vdpa);
471 if (vd_dev->vdev.id.device == 0)
472 goto err;
473
474 vd_dev->vdev.id.vendor = ops->get_vendor_id(vdpa);
475 ret = register_virtio_device(&vd_dev->vdev);
476 reg_dev = vd_dev;
477 if (ret)
478 goto err;
479
480 vdpa_set_drvdata(vdpa, vd_dev);
481
482 return 0;
483
484 err:
485 if (reg_dev)
486 put_device(&vd_dev->vdev.dev);
487 else
488 kfree(vd_dev);
489 return ret;
490 }
491
virtio_vdpa_remove(struct vdpa_device * vdpa)492 static void virtio_vdpa_remove(struct vdpa_device *vdpa)
493 {
494 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = vdpa_get_drvdata(vdpa);
495
496 unregister_virtio_device(&vd_dev->vdev);
497 }
498
499 static struct vdpa_driver virtio_vdpa_driver = {
500 .driver = {
501 .name = "virtio_vdpa",
502 },
503 .probe = virtio_vdpa_probe,
504 .remove = virtio_vdpa_remove,
505 };
506
507 module_vdpa_driver(virtio_vdpa_driver);
508
509 MODULE_VERSION(MOD_VERSION);
510 MODULE_LICENSE(MOD_LICENSE);
511 MODULE_AUTHOR(MOD_AUTHOR);
512 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC);
513