xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/hostapd/main.c (revision 71e72c9e91c4b8007a4292e09669e8b549c29e97)
1 /*
2  * hostapd / main()
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2022, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
11 #include <syslog.h>
12 #include <grp.h>
13 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
14 
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "utils/eloop.h"
17 #include "utils/uuid.h"
18 #include "crypto/crypto.h"
19 #include "crypto/random.h"
20 #include "crypto/tls.h"
21 #include "common/version.h"
22 #include "common/dpp.h"
23 #include "common/proc_coord.h"
24 #include "drivers/driver.h"
25 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
26 #include "eap_server/tncs.h"
27 #include "ap/hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap/ap_config.h"
29 #include "ap/ap_drv_ops.h"
30 #include "ap/dpp_hostapd.h"
31 #include "fst/fst.h"
32 #include "config_file.h"
33 #include "eap_register.h"
34 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
35 
36 
37 struct hapd_global {
38 	void **drv_priv;
39 	size_t drv_count;
40 };
41 
42 static struct hapd_global global;
43 
44 
45 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER
hostapd_logger_cb(void * ctx,const u8 * addr,unsigned int module,int level,const char * txt,size_t len)46 static void hostapd_logger_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, unsigned int module,
47 			      int level, const char *txt, size_t len)
48 {
49 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
50 	char *format, *module_str;
51 	int maxlen;
52 	int conf_syslog_level, conf_stdout_level;
53 	unsigned int conf_syslog, conf_stdout;
54 
55 	maxlen = len + 100;
56 	format = os_malloc(maxlen);
57 	if (!format)
58 		return;
59 
60 	if (hapd && hapd->conf) {
61 		conf_syslog_level = hapd->conf->logger_syslog_level;
62 		conf_stdout_level = hapd->conf->logger_stdout_level;
63 		conf_syslog = hapd->conf->logger_syslog;
64 		conf_stdout = hapd->conf->logger_stdout;
65 	} else {
66 		conf_syslog_level = conf_stdout_level = 0;
67 		conf_syslog = conf_stdout = (unsigned int) -1;
68 	}
69 
70 	switch (module) {
71 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211:
72 		module_str = "IEEE 802.11";
73 		break;
74 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE8021X:
75 		module_str = "IEEE 802.1X";
76 		break;
77 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS:
78 		module_str = "RADIUS";
79 		break;
80 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA:
81 		module_str = "WPA";
82 		break;
83 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_DRIVER:
84 		module_str = "DRIVER";
85 		break;
86 	case HOSTAPD_MODULE_MLME:
87 		module_str = "MLME";
88 		break;
89 	default:
90 		module_str = NULL;
91 		break;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (hapd && hapd->conf && addr)
95 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s: STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
96 			    hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr),
97 			    module_str ? " " : "", module_str ? module_str : "",
98 			    txt);
99 	else if (hapd && hapd->conf)
100 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s:%s%s %s",
101 			    hapd->conf->iface, module_str ? " " : "",
102 			    module_str ? module_str : "", txt);
103 	else if (addr)
104 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "STA " MACSTR "%s%s: %s",
105 			    MAC2STR(addr), module_str ? " " : "",
106 			    module_str ? module_str : "", txt);
107 	else
108 		os_snprintf(format, maxlen, "%s%s%s",
109 			    module_str ? module_str : "",
110 			    module_str ? ": " : "", txt);
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
113 	if (wpa_debug_syslog)
114 		conf_stdout = 0;
115 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
116 	if ((conf_stdout & module) && level >= conf_stdout_level) {
117 		wpa_debug_print_timestamp();
118 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "%s", format);
119 	}
120 
121 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
122 	if ((conf_syslog & module) && level >= conf_syslog_level) {
123 		int priority;
124 		switch (level) {
125 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG_VERBOSE:
126 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG:
127 			priority = LOG_DEBUG;
128 			break;
129 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO:
130 			priority = LOG_INFO;
131 			break;
132 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE:
133 			priority = LOG_NOTICE;
134 			break;
135 		case HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING:
136 			priority = LOG_WARNING;
137 			break;
138 		default:
139 			priority = LOG_INFO;
140 			break;
141 		}
142 		syslog(priority, "%s", format);
143 	}
144 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
145 
146 	os_free(format);
147 }
148 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER */
149 
150 
151 /**
152  * hostapd_driver_init - Preparate driver interface
153  */
hostapd_driver_init(struct hostapd_iface * iface)154 static int hostapd_driver_init(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
155 {
156 	struct wpa_init_params params;
157 	size_t i;
158 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
159 	struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
160 	u8 *b = conf->bssid;
161 	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
163 	struct hostapd_data *h_hapd = NULL;
164 	void *shared_hapd = NULL;
165 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
166 
167 	if (hapd->driver == NULL || hapd->driver->hapd_init == NULL) {
168 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No hostapd driver wrapper available");
169 		return -1;
170 	}
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
173 	if (conf->mld_ap) {
174 		hostapd_bss_setup_multi_link(hapd, iface->interfaces);
175 		if (!hapd->mld) {
176 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
177 				   "MLD: Failed to initialize context for %s",
178 				   conf->iface);
179 			return -1;
180 		}
181 		h_hapd = hostapd_mld_get_first_bss(hapd);
182 	}
183 
184 	if (h_hapd) {
185 		hapd->drv_priv = h_hapd->drv_priv;
186 		hapd->interface_added = h_hapd->interface_added;
187 
188 		/*
189 		 * All interfaces participating in the AP MLD would have
190 		 * the same MLD address, which is the interface hardware
191 		 * address, while the interface address would be
192 		 * derived from the original interface address if BSSID
193 		 * is not configured, and otherwise it would be the
194 		 * configured BSSID.
195 		 */
196 		if (is_zero_ether_addr(b)) {
197 			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, h_hapd->mld->mld_addr,
198 				  ETH_ALEN);
199 			random_mac_addr_keep_oui(hapd->own_addr);
200 		} else {
201 			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, b, ETH_ALEN);
202 		}
203 
204 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
205 			   "Setup of non first link (%d) BSS of MLD %s",
206 			   hapd->mld_link_id, hapd->conf->iface);
207 
208 		goto setup_mld;
209 	}
210 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
211 
212 	/* Initialize the driver interface */
213 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(b))
214 		b = NULL;
215 
216 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
217 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
218 		if (wpa_drivers[i] != hapd->driver)
219 			continue;
220 
221 		if (global.drv_priv[i] == NULL &&
222 		    wpa_drivers[i]->global_init) {
223 			global.drv_priv[i] =
224 				wpa_drivers[i]->global_init(iface->interfaces);
225 			if (global.drv_priv[i] == NULL) {
226 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize "
227 					   "driver '%s'",
228 					   wpa_drivers[i]->name);
229 				return -1;
230 			}
231 		}
232 
233 		params.global_priv = global.drv_priv[i];
234 		break;
235 	}
236 	params.bssid = b;
237 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
238 	/*
239 	 * Use the configured MLD MAC address as the interface hardware address
240 	 * if this AP is a part of an AP MLD.
241 	 */
242 	if (hapd->conf->mld_ap) {
243 		if (!is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->mld_addr))
244 			params.bssid = hapd->conf->mld_addr;
245 		else
246 			params.bssid = NULL;
247 	}
248 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
249 
250 	params.ifname = hapd->conf->iface;
251 	params.driver_params = hapd->iconf->driver_params;
252 	params.use_pae_group_addr = hapd->conf->use_pae_group_addr;
253 
254 	params.num_bridge = hapd->iface->num_bss;
255 	params.bridge = os_calloc(hapd->iface->num_bss, sizeof(char *));
256 	if (params.bridge == NULL)
257 		return -1;
258 	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->num_bss; i++) {
259 		struct hostapd_data *bss = hapd->iface->bss[i];
260 		if (bss->conf->bridge[0])
261 			params.bridge[i] = bss->conf->bridge;
262 	}
263 
264 	params.own_addr = hapd->own_addr;
265 
266 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
267 	if (hapd->driver->can_share_drv &&
268 	    hapd->driver->can_share_drv(hapd, &params, &shared_hapd)) {
269 		char force_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
270 		const u8 *addr = params.bssid;
271 		u8 if_addr[ETH_ALEN];
272 
273 		if (!shared_hapd) {
274 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to get the shared drv");
275 			os_free(params.bridge);
276 			return -1;
277 		}
278 
279 		/* Share an already initialized driver interface instance
280 		 * using an AP mode BSS in it instead of adding a new driver
281 		 * interface instance for the same driver. */
282 		if (hostapd_if_add(shared_hapd, WPA_IF_AP_BSS,
283 				   params.ifname, addr, hapd,
284 				   &hapd->drv_priv, force_ifname, if_addr,
285 				   params.num_bridge && params.bridge[0] ?
286 				   params.bridge[0] : NULL,
287 				   1)) {
288 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID="
289 				   MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
290 			os_free(params.bridge);
291 			return -1;
292 		}
293 		os_free(params.bridge);
294 
295 		hapd->interface_added = 1;
296 		os_memcpy(params.own_addr, addr ? addr : if_addr, ETH_ALEN);
297 
298 		goto pre_setup_mld;
299 	}
300 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
301 
302 	hapd->drv_priv = hapd->driver->hapd_init(hapd, &params);
303 	os_free(params.bridge);
304 	if (hapd->drv_priv == NULL) {
305 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s driver initialization failed.",
306 			   hapd->driver->name);
307 		hapd->driver = NULL;
308 		return -1;
309 	}
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
312 pre_setup_mld:
313 	/*
314 	 * This is the first interface added to the AP MLD, so have the
315 	 * interface hardware address be the MLD address, while the link address
316 	 * would be derived from the original interface address if BSSID is not
317 	 * configured, and otherwise it would be the configured BSSID.
318 	 */
319 	if (hapd->conf->mld_ap) {
320 		os_memcpy(hapd->mld->mld_addr, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
321 
322 		if (!b)
323 			random_mac_addr_keep_oui(hapd->own_addr);
324 		else
325 			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, b, ETH_ALEN);
326 
327 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Setup of first link (%d) BSS of MLD %s",
328 			   hapd->mld_link_id, hapd->conf->iface);
329 	}
330 
331 setup_mld:
332 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
333 
334 	if (hapd->driver->get_capa &&
335 	    hapd->driver->get_capa(hapd->drv_priv, &capa) == 0) {
336 		struct wowlan_triggers *triggs;
337 
338 		iface->drv_flags = capa.flags;
339 		iface->drv_flags2 = capa.flags2;
340 		iface->drv_rrm_flags = capa.rrm_flags;
341 		iface->probe_resp_offloads = capa.probe_resp_offloads;
342 		/*
343 		 * Use default extended capa values from per-radio information
344 		 */
345 		iface->extended_capa = capa.extended_capa;
346 		iface->extended_capa_mask = capa.extended_capa_mask;
347 		iface->extended_capa_len = capa.extended_capa_len;
348 		iface->drv_max_acl_mac_addrs = capa.max_acl_mac_addrs;
349 
350 		/*
351 		 * Override extended capa with per-interface type (AP), if
352 		 * available from the driver.
353 		 */
354 		hostapd_get_ext_capa(iface);
355 
356 		hostapd_get_mld_capa(iface);
357 
358 		triggs = wpa_get_wowlan_triggers(conf->wowlan_triggers, &capa);
359 		if (triggs && hapd->driver->set_wowlan) {
360 			if (hapd->driver->set_wowlan(hapd->drv_priv, triggs))
361 				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "set_wowlan failed");
362 		}
363 		os_free(triggs);
364 
365 		iface->mbssid_max_interfaces = capa.mbssid_max_interfaces;
366 		iface->ema_max_periodicity = capa.ema_max_periodicity;
367 	}
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
370 	if (hapd->conf->mld_ap) {
371 		if (!(iface->drv_flags2 & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS2_MLO)) {
372 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
373 				   "MLD: Not supported by the driver");
374 			return -1;
375 		}
376 
377 		/* Initialize the BSS parameter change to 1 */
378 		hapd->eht_mld_bss_param_change = 1;
379 
380 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
381 			   "MLD: Set link_id=%u, mld_addr=" MACSTR
382 			   ", own_addr=" MACSTR,
383 			   hapd->mld_link_id, MAC2STR(hapd->mld->mld_addr),
384 			   MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
385 
386 		if (hostapd_drv_link_add(hapd, hapd->mld_link_id,
387 					 hapd->own_addr)) {
388 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
389 				   "MLD: Failed to add link %d in MLD %s",
390 				   hapd->mld_link_id, hapd->conf->iface);
391 			return -1;
392 		}
393 		hostapd_mld_add_link(hapd);
394 	}
395 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 
401 /**
402  * hostapd_interface_init - Read configuration file and init BSS data
403  *
404  * This function is used to parse configuration file for a full interface (one
405  * or more BSSes sharing the same radio) and allocate memory for the BSS
406  * interfaces. No actual driver operations are started.
407  */
408 static struct hostapd_iface *
hostapd_interface_init(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * if_name,const char * config_fname,int debug)409 hostapd_interface_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, const char *if_name,
410 		       const char *config_fname, int debug)
411 {
412 	struct hostapd_iface *iface;
413 	int k;
414 
415 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Configuration file: %s", config_fname);
416 	iface = hostapd_init(interfaces, config_fname);
417 	if (!iface)
418 		return NULL;
419 
420 	if (if_name) {
421 		os_strlcpy(iface->conf->bss[0]->iface, if_name,
422 			   sizeof(iface->conf->bss[0]->iface));
423 	}
424 
425 	iface->interfaces = interfaces;
426 
427 	for (k = 0; k < debug; k++) {
428 		if (iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level > 0)
429 			iface->bss[0]->conf->logger_stdout_level--;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (iface->conf->bss[0]->iface[0] == '\0' &&
433 	    !hostapd_drv_none(iface->bss[0])) {
434 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
435 			   "Interface name not specified in %s, nor by '-i' parameter",
436 			   config_fname);
437 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(iface);
438 		return NULL;
439 	}
440 
441 	return iface;
442 }
443 
444 
445 /**
446  * handle_term - SIGINT and SIGTERM handler to terminate hostapd process
447  */
handle_term(int sig,void * signal_ctx)448 static void handle_term(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
449 {
450 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - terminating", sig);
451 	eloop_terminate();
452 }
453 
454 
455 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
456 
handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface * iface,void * ctx)457 static int handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
458 {
459 	if (hostapd_reload_config(iface) < 0) {
460 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to read new configuration "
461 			   "file - continuing with old.");
462 	}
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 
467 /**
468  * handle_reload - SIGHUP handler to reload configuration
469  */
handle_reload(int sig,void * signal_ctx)470 static void handle_reload(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
471 {
472 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = signal_ctx;
473 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Signal %d received - reloading configuration",
474 		   sig);
475 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, handle_reload_iface, NULL);
476 }
477 
478 
handle_dump_state(int sig,void * signal_ctx)479 static void handle_dump_state(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
480 {
481 	/* Not used anymore - ignore signal */
482 }
483 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
484 
485 
hostapd_global_init(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * entropy_file)486 static int hostapd_global_init(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
487 			       const char *entropy_file)
488 {
489 	int i;
490 
491 	os_memset(&global, 0, sizeof(global));
492 
493 	hostapd_logger_register_cb(hostapd_logger_cb);
494 
495 	if (eap_server_register_methods()) {
496 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to register EAP methods");
497 		return -1;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (eloop_init()) {
501 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize event loop");
502 		return -1;
503 	}
504 	interfaces->eloop_initialized = 1;
505 
506 	random_init(entropy_file);
507 
508 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
509 	eloop_register_signal(SIGHUP, handle_reload, interfaces);
510 	eloop_register_signal(SIGUSR1, handle_dump_state, interfaces);
511 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
512 	eloop_register_signal_terminate(handle_term, interfaces);
513 
514 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
515 	openlog("hostapd", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
516 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
517 
518 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++)
519 		global.drv_count++;
520 	if (global.drv_count == 0) {
521 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No drivers enabled");
522 		return -1;
523 	}
524 	global.drv_priv = os_calloc(global.drv_count, sizeof(void *));
525 	if (global.drv_priv == NULL)
526 		return -1;
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 
hostapd_global_deinit(const char * pid_file,int eloop_initialized)532 static void hostapd_global_deinit(const char *pid_file, int eloop_initialized)
533 {
534 	int i;
535 
536 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i] && global.drv_priv; i++) {
537 		if (!global.drv_priv[i])
538 			continue;
539 		wpa_drivers[i]->global_deinit(global.drv_priv[i]);
540 	}
541 	os_free(global.drv_priv);
542 	global.drv_priv = NULL;
543 
544 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
545 	tncs_global_deinit();
546 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
547 
548 	random_deinit();
549 
550 	if (eloop_initialized)
551 		eloop_destroy();
552 
553 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
554 	closelog();
555 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
556 
557 	eap_server_unregister_methods();
558 
559 	os_daemonize_terminate(pid_file);
560 }
561 
562 
hostapd_global_run(struct hapd_interfaces * ifaces,int daemonize,const char * pid_file)563 static int hostapd_global_run(struct hapd_interfaces *ifaces, int daemonize,
564 			      const char *pid_file)
565 {
566 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_TNC
567 	int tnc = 0;
568 	size_t i, k;
569 
570 	for (i = 0; !tnc && i < ifaces->count; i++) {
571 		for (k = 0; k < ifaces->iface[i]->num_bss; k++) {
572 			if (ifaces->iface[i]->bss[0]->conf->tnc) {
573 				tnc++;
574 				break;
575 			}
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	if (tnc && tncs_global_init() < 0) {
580 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize TNCS");
581 		return -1;
582 	}
583 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_TNC */
584 
585 	if (daemonize) {
586 		if (os_daemonize(pid_file)) {
587 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "daemon: %s", strerror(errno));
588 			return -1;
589 		}
590 		if (eloop_sock_requeue()) {
591 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "eloop_sock_requeue: %s",
592 				   strerror(errno));
593 			return -1;
594 		}
595 	}
596 
597 	eloop_run();
598 
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 
show_version(void)603 static void show_version(void)
604 {
605 	fprintf(stderr,
606 		"hostapd v%s\n"
607 		"User space daemon for IEEE 802.11 AP management,\n"
608 		"IEEE 802.1X/WPA/WPA2/EAP/RADIUS Authenticator\n"
609 		"Copyright (c) 2002-2026, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> "
610 		"and contributors\n",
611 		VERSION_STR);
612 }
613 
614 
usage(void)615 static void usage(void)
616 {
617 	show_version();
618 	fprintf(stderr,
619 		"\n"
620 		"usage: hostapd [-hdBKtvq] [-P <PID file>] [-e <entropy file>] "
621 		"\\\n"
622 		"         [-g <global ctrl_iface>] [-G <group>]\\\n"
623 		"         [-i <comma-separated list of interface names>]\\\n"
624 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
625 		"        [-z<process coordination directory>] \\\n"
626 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
627 		"         <configuration file(s)>\n"
628 		"\n"
629 		"options:\n"
630 		"   -h   show this usage\n"
631 		"   -d   show more debug messages (-dd for even more)\n"
632 		"   -B   run daemon in the background\n"
633 		"   -e   entropy file\n"
634 		"   -g   global control interface path\n"
635 		"   -G   group for control interfaces\n"
636 		"   -P   PID file\n"
637 		"   -K   include key data in debug messages\n"
638 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
639 		"   -f   log output to debug file instead of stdout\n"
640 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
641 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
642 		"   -T   record to Linux tracing in addition to logging\n"
643 		"        (records all messages regardless of debug verbosity)\n"
644 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
645 		"   -i   list of interface names to use\n"
646 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
647 		"   -s   log output to syslog instead of stdout\n"
648 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
649 		"   -S   start all the interfaces synchronously\n"
650 		"   -t   include timestamps in some debug messages\n"
651 		"   -v   show hostapd version\n"
652 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
653 		"   -z   process coordination directory\n"
654 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
655 		"   -q   show less debug messages (-qq for even less)\n");
656 
657 	exit(1);
658 }
659 
660 
hostapd_msg_ifname_cb(void * ctx)661 static const char * hostapd_msg_ifname_cb(void *ctx)
662 {
663 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
664 	if (hapd && hapd->conf)
665 		return hapd->conf->iface;
666 	return NULL;
667 }
668 
669 
hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * path)670 static int hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
671 					 const char *path)
672 {
673 #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
674 	char *pos;
675 #endif /* !CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
676 
677 	os_free(interfaces->global_iface_path);
678 	interfaces->global_iface_path = os_strdup(path);
679 	if (interfaces->global_iface_path == NULL)
680 		return -1;
681 
682 #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
683 	pos = os_strrchr(interfaces->global_iface_path, '/');
684 	if (pos == NULL) {
685 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No '/' in the global control interface "
686 			   "file");
687 		os_free(interfaces->global_iface_path);
688 		interfaces->global_iface_path = NULL;
689 		return -1;
690 	}
691 
692 	*pos = '\0';
693 	interfaces->global_iface_name = pos + 1;
694 #endif /* !CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
695 
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 
hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces,const char * group)700 static int hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
701 					const char *group)
702 {
703 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
704 	struct group *grp;
705 	grp = getgrnam(group);
706 	if (grp == NULL) {
707 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Unknown group '%s'", group);
708 		return -1;
709 	}
710 	interfaces->ctrl_iface_group = grp->gr_gid;
711 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 
hostapd_get_interface_names(char *** if_names,size_t * if_names_size,char * arg)716 static int hostapd_get_interface_names(char ***if_names,
717 				       size_t *if_names_size,
718 				       char *arg)
719 {
720 	char *if_name, *tmp, **nnames;
721 	size_t i;
722 
723 	if (!arg)
724 		return -1;
725 	if_name = strtok_r(arg, ",", &tmp);
726 
727 	while (if_name) {
728 		nnames = os_realloc_array(*if_names, 1 + *if_names_size,
729 					  sizeof(char *));
730 		if (!nnames)
731 			goto fail;
732 		*if_names = nnames;
733 
734 		(*if_names)[*if_names_size] = os_strdup(if_name);
735 		if (!(*if_names)[*if_names_size])
736 			goto fail;
737 		(*if_names_size)++;
738 		if_name = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tmp);
739 	}
740 
741 	return 0;
742 
743 fail:
744 	for (i = 0; i < *if_names_size; i++)
745 		os_free((*if_names)[i]);
746 	os_free(*if_names);
747 	*if_names = NULL;
748 	*if_names_size = 0;
749 	return -1;
750 }
751 
752 
753 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
gen_uuid(const char * txt_addr)754 static int gen_uuid(const char *txt_addr)
755 {
756 	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
757 	u8 uuid[UUID_LEN];
758 	char buf[100];
759 
760 	if (hwaddr_aton(txt_addr, addr) < 0)
761 		return -1;
762 
763 	uuid_gen_mac_addr(addr, uuid);
764 	if (uuid_bin2str(uuid, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
765 		return -1;
766 
767 	printf("%s\n", buf);
768 
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
772 
773 
774 #ifndef HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL
775 #define HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL 10
776 #endif /* HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL */
777 
hostapd_periodic_call(struct hostapd_iface * iface,void * ctx)778 static int hostapd_periodic_call(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
779 {
780 	hostapd_periodic_iface(iface);
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 
785 /* Periodic cleanup tasks */
hostapd_periodic(void * eloop_ctx,void * timeout_ctx)786 static void hostapd_periodic(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
787 {
788 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = eloop_ctx;
789 
790 	eloop_register_timeout(HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL, 0,
791 			       hostapd_periodic, interfaces, NULL);
792 	hostapd_for_each_interface(interfaces, hostapd_periodic_call, NULL);
793 }
794 
795 
hostapd_global_cleanup_mld(struct hapd_interfaces * interfaces)796 static void hostapd_global_cleanup_mld(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces)
797 {
798 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
799 	size_t i;
800 
801 	if (!interfaces || !interfaces->mld)
802 		return;
803 
804 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces->mld_count; i++) {
805 		if (!interfaces->mld[i])
806 			continue;
807 
808 		interfaces->mld_ctrl_iface_deinit(interfaces->mld[i]);
809 		os_free(interfaces->mld[i]);
810 		interfaces->mld[i] = NULL;
811 	}
812 
813 	os_free(interfaces->mld);
814 	interfaces->mld = NULL;
815 	interfaces->mld_count = 0;
816 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
817 }
818 
819 
main(int argc,char * argv[])820 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
821 {
822 	struct hapd_interfaces interfaces;
823 	int ret = 1;
824 	size_t i, j;
825 	int c, debug = 0, daemonize = 0;
826 	char *pid_file = NULL;
827 	const char *log_file = NULL;
828 	const char *entropy_file = NULL;
829 	char **bss_config = NULL, **tmp_bss;
830 	size_t num_bss_configs = 0;
831 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
832 	int enable_trace_dbg = 0;
833 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
834 	int start_ifaces_in_sync = 0;
835 	char **if_names = NULL;
836 	size_t if_names_size = 0;
837 #ifdef CONFIG_DPP
838 	struct dpp_global_config dpp_conf;
839 #endif /* CONFIG_DPP */
840 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
841 	const char *proc_coord_dir = NULL;
842 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
843 
844 	if (os_program_init())
845 		return -1;
846 
847 	os_memset(&interfaces, 0, sizeof(interfaces));
848 	interfaces.reload_config = hostapd_reload_config;
849 	interfaces.config_read_cb = hostapd_config_read;
850 	interfaces.for_each_interface = hostapd_for_each_interface;
851 	interfaces.ctrl_iface_init = hostapd_ctrl_iface_init;
852 	interfaces.ctrl_iface_deinit = hostapd_ctrl_iface_deinit;
853 	interfaces.driver_init = hostapd_driver_init;
854 	interfaces.global_iface_path = NULL;
855 	interfaces.global_iface_name = NULL;
856 	interfaces.global_ctrl_sock = -1;
857 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211BE
858 	interfaces.mld_ctrl_iface_init = hostapd_mld_ctrl_iface_init;
859 	interfaces.mld_ctrl_iface_deinit = hostapd_mld_ctrl_iface_deinit;
860 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211BE */
861 	dl_list_init(&interfaces.global_ctrl_dst);
862 #ifdef CONFIG_ETH_P_OUI
863 	dl_list_init(&interfaces.eth_p_oui);
864 #endif /* CONFIG_ETH_P_OUI */
865 #ifdef CONFIG_DPP
866 	os_memset(&dpp_conf, 0, sizeof(dpp_conf));
867 	dpp_conf.cb_ctx = &interfaces;
868 #ifdef CONFIG_DPP2
869 	dpp_conf.remove_bi = hostapd_dpp_remove_bi;
870 #endif /* CONFIG_DPP2 */
871 	interfaces.dpp = dpp_global_init(&dpp_conf);
872 	if (!interfaces.dpp)
873 		return -1;
874 #endif /* CONFIG_DPP */
875 
876 	for (;;) {
877 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bde:f:hi:KP:sSTtu:vg:G:qz:");
878 		if (c < 0)
879 			break;
880 		switch (c) {
881 		case 'h':
882 			usage();
883 			break;
884 		case 'd':
885 			debug++;
886 			if (wpa_debug_level > 0)
887 				wpa_debug_level--;
888 			break;
889 		case 'B':
890 			daemonize++;
891 			break;
892 		case 'e':
893 			entropy_file = optarg;
894 			break;
895 		case 'f':
896 			log_file = optarg;
897 			break;
898 		case 'K':
899 			wpa_debug_show_keys++;
900 			break;
901 		case 'P':
902 			os_free(pid_file);
903 			pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
904 			break;
905 		case 't':
906 			wpa_debug_timestamp++;
907 			break;
908 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
909 		case 'T':
910 			enable_trace_dbg = 1;
911 			break;
912 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
913 		case 'v':
914 			show_version();
915 			exit(1);
916 		case 'g':
917 			if (hostapd_get_global_ctrl_iface(&interfaces, optarg))
918 				return -1;
919 			break;
920 		case 'G':
921 			if (hostapd_get_ctrl_iface_group(&interfaces, optarg))
922 				return -1;
923 			break;
924 		case 'b':
925 			tmp_bss = os_realloc_array(bss_config,
926 						   num_bss_configs + 1,
927 						   sizeof(char *));
928 			if (tmp_bss == NULL)
929 				goto out;
930 			bss_config = tmp_bss;
931 			bss_config[num_bss_configs++] = optarg;
932 			break;
933 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
934 		case 's':
935 			wpa_debug_syslog = 1;
936 			break;
937 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
938 		case 'S':
939 			start_ifaces_in_sync = 1;
940 			break;
941 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
942 		case 'u':
943 			return gen_uuid(optarg);
944 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
945 		case 'i':
946 			if (hostapd_get_interface_names(&if_names,
947 							&if_names_size, optarg))
948 				goto out;
949 			break;
950 		case 'q':
951 			wpa_debug_level++;
952 			break;
953 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
954 		case 'z':
955 			proc_coord_dir = optarg;
956 			break;
957 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
958 		default:
959 			usage();
960 			break;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (optind == argc && interfaces.global_iface_path == NULL &&
965 	    num_bss_configs == 0)
966 		usage();
967 
968 	wpa_msg_register_ifname_cb(hostapd_msg_ifname_cb);
969 
970 	if (log_file)
971 		wpa_debug_open_file(log_file);
972 	if (!log_file && !wpa_debug_syslog)
973 		wpa_debug_setup_stdout();
974 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
975 	if (wpa_debug_syslog)
976 		wpa_debug_open_syslog();
977 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
978 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING
979 	if (enable_trace_dbg) {
980 		int tret = wpa_debug_open_linux_tracing();
981 		if (tret) {
982 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to enable trace logging");
983 			return -1;
984 		}
985 	}
986 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LINUX_TRACING */
987 
988 	interfaces.count = argc - optind;
989 	if (interfaces.count || num_bss_configs) {
990 		interfaces.iface = os_calloc(interfaces.count + num_bss_configs,
991 					     sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
992 		if (interfaces.iface == NULL) {
993 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "malloc failed");
994 			return -1;
995 		}
996 	}
997 
998 	if (hostapd_global_init(&interfaces, entropy_file)) {
999 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize global context");
1000 		return -1;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	eloop_register_timeout(HOSTAPD_CLEANUP_INTERVAL, 0,
1004 			       hostapd_periodic, &interfaces, NULL);
1005 
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
1007 	if (proc_coord_dir) {
1008 		interfaces.pc = proc_coord_init(proc_coord_dir);
1009 		if (!interfaces.pc)
1010 			goto out;
1011 	}
1012 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
1013 
1014 	if (fst_global_init()) {
1015 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
1016 			   "Failed to initialize global FST context");
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 #if defined(CONFIG_FST) && defined(CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE)
1021 	if (!fst_global_add_ctrl(fst_ctrl_cli))
1022 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to add CLI FST ctrl");
1023 #endif /* CONFIG_FST && CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE */
1024 
1025 	/* Allocate and parse configuration for full interface files */
1026 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
1027 		char *if_name = NULL;
1028 
1029 		if (i < if_names_size)
1030 			if_name = if_names[i];
1031 
1032 		interfaces.iface[i] = hostapd_interface_init(&interfaces,
1033 							     if_name,
1034 							     argv[optind + i],
1035 							     debug);
1036 		if (!interfaces.iface[i]) {
1037 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize interface");
1038 			goto out;
1039 		}
1040 		if (start_ifaces_in_sync)
1041 			interfaces.iface[i]->need_to_start_in_sync = 1;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* Allocate and parse configuration for per-BSS files */
1045 	for (i = 0; i < num_bss_configs; i++) {
1046 		struct hostapd_iface *iface;
1047 		char *fname;
1048 
1049 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "BSS config: %s", bss_config[i]);
1050 		fname = os_strchr(bss_config[i], ':');
1051 		if (fname == NULL) {
1052 			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
1053 				   "Invalid BSS config identifier '%s'",
1054 				   bss_config[i]);
1055 			goto out;
1056 		}
1057 		*fname++ = '\0';
1058 		iface = hostapd_interface_init_bss(&interfaces, bss_config[i],
1059 						   fname, debug);
1060 		if (iface == NULL)
1061 			goto out;
1062 		for (j = 0; j < interfaces.count; j++) {
1063 			if (interfaces.iface[j] == iface)
1064 				break;
1065 		}
1066 		if (j == interfaces.count) {
1067 			struct hostapd_iface **tmp;
1068 			tmp = os_realloc_array(interfaces.iface,
1069 					       interfaces.count + 1,
1070 					       sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
1071 			if (tmp == NULL) {
1072 				hostapd_interface_deinit_free(iface);
1073 				goto out;
1074 			}
1075 			interfaces.iface = tmp;
1076 			interfaces.iface[interfaces.count++] = iface;
1077 		}
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * Enable configured interfaces. Depending on channel configuration,
1082 	 * this may complete full initialization before returning or use a
1083 	 * callback mechanism to complete setup in case of operations like HT
1084 	 * co-ex scans, ACS, or DFS are needed to determine channel parameters.
1085 	 * In such case, the interface will be enabled from eloop context within
1086 	 * hostapd_global_run().
1087 	 */
1088 	interfaces.terminate_on_error = interfaces.count;
1089 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
1090 		if (hostapd_driver_init(interfaces.iface[i]) ||
1091 		    hostapd_setup_interface(interfaces.iface[i]))
1092 			goto out;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	hostapd_global_ctrl_iface_init(&interfaces);
1096 
1097 	if (hostapd_global_run(&interfaces, daemonize, pid_file)) {
1098 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to start eloop");
1099 		goto out;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	ret = 0;
1103 
1104  out:
1105 	hostapd_global_ctrl_iface_deinit(&interfaces);
1106 	/* Deinitialize all interfaces */
1107 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces.count; i++) {
1108 		if (!interfaces.iface[i])
1109 			continue;
1110 		interfaces.iface[i]->driver_ap_teardown =
1111 			!!(interfaces.iface[i]->drv_flags &
1112 			   WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_TEARDOWN_SUPPORT);
1113 		hostapd_interface_deinit_free(interfaces.iface[i]);
1114 		interfaces.iface[i] = NULL;
1115 	}
1116 	os_free(interfaces.iface);
1117 	interfaces.iface = NULL;
1118 	interfaces.count = 0;
1119 
1120 	hostapd_global_cleanup_mld(&interfaces);
1121 
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_DPP
1123 	dpp_global_deinit(interfaces.dpp);
1124 #endif /* CONFIG_DPP */
1125 
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION
1127 	proc_coord_deinit(interfaces.pc);
1128 #endif /* CONFIG_PROCESS_COORDINATION */
1129 
1130 	if (interfaces.eloop_initialized)
1131 		eloop_cancel_timeout(hostapd_periodic, &interfaces, NULL);
1132 	hostapd_global_deinit(pid_file, interfaces.eloop_initialized);
1133 	os_free(pid_file);
1134 
1135 	wpa_debug_close_syslog();
1136 	if (log_file)
1137 		wpa_debug_close_file();
1138 	wpa_debug_close_linux_tracing();
1139 
1140 	os_free(bss_config);
1141 
1142 	for (i = 0; i < if_names_size; i++)
1143 		os_free(if_names[i]);
1144 	os_free(if_names);
1145 
1146 	fst_global_deinit();
1147 
1148 	crypto_unload();
1149 	os_program_deinit();
1150 
1151 	return ret;
1152 }
1153