xref: /linux/fs/ntfs3/ntfs_fs.h (revision a5d1079c28a5bc6caa30ef4099ef04ed17d2c6aa)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 // clang-format off
9 #ifndef _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
10 #define _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
11 
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/hex.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
21 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
22 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/time64.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
29 #include <asm/div64.h>
30 #include <asm/page.h>
31 
32 #include "debug.h"
33 #include "ntfs.h"
34 
35 struct dentry;
36 struct fiemap_extent_info;
37 struct user_namespace;
38 struct page;
39 struct writeback_control;
40 enum utf16_endian;
41 
42 
43 #define MINUS_ONE_T			((size_t)(-1))
44 /* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster */
45 #define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT		4096
46 #define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_MFT	12
47 #define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_MFT_RECORD	(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT / 512)
48 
49 #define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX		4096
50 #define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_INDEX	12
51 #define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_INODE		(MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX / 512)
52 
53 /* NTFS specific error code when fixup failed. */
54 #define E_NTFS_FIXUP			555
55 /* NTFS specific error code about resident->nonresident. */
56 #define E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT		556
57 /* NTFS specific error code about punch hole. */
58 #define E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED		557
59 /* NTFS specific error code when on-disk struct is corrupted. */
60 #define E_NTFS_CORRUPT			558
61 
62 
63 /* sbi->flags */
64 #define NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD		0x00000001
65 /* ntfs in shutdown state. */
66 #define NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT		0x00000002  /* == 4*/
67 /* Set when LogFile is replaying. */
68 #define NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING	0x00000008
69 /* Set when we changed first MFT's which copy must be updated in $MftMirr. */
70 #define NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR		0x00001000
71 #define NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY		0x04000000
72 
73 
74 /* ni->ni_flags */
75 /*
76  * Data attribute is external compressed (LZX/Xpress)
77  * 1 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS4K
78  * 2 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS8K
79  * 3 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS16K
80  * 4 - WOF_COMPRESSION_LZX32K
81  */
82 #define NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK		0x0000000f
83 /* Data attribute is deduplicated. */
84 #define NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED		0x00000010
85 #define NI_FLAG_EA			0x00000020
86 #define NI_FLAG_DIR			0x00000040
87 #define NI_FLAG_RESIDENT		0x00000080
88 #define NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT		0x00000100
89 // clang-format on
90 
91 struct ntfs_mount_options {
92 	char *nls_name;
93 	struct nls_table *nls;
94 
95 	kuid_t fs_uid;
96 	kgid_t fs_gid;
97 	u16 fs_fmask_inv;
98 	u16 fs_dmask_inv;
99 
100 	unsigned fmask : 1; /* fmask was set. */
101 	unsigned dmask : 1; /*dmask was set. */
102 	unsigned sys_immutable : 1; /* Immutable system files. */
103 	unsigned discard : 1; /* Issue discard requests on deletions. */
104 	unsigned sparse : 1; /* Create sparse files. */
105 	unsigned showmeta : 1; /* Show meta files. */
106 	unsigned nohidden : 1; /* Do not show hidden files. */
107 	unsigned hide_dot_files : 1; /* Set hidden flag on dot files. */
108 	unsigned windows_names : 1; /* Disallow names forbidden by Windows. */
109 	unsigned force : 1; /* RW mount dirty volume. */
110 	unsigned prealloc : 1; /* Preallocate space when file is growing. */
111 	unsigned nocase : 1; /* case insensitive. */
112 	unsigned delalloc : 1; /* delay allocation. */
113 };
114 
115 /* Special value to unpack and deallocate. */
116 #define RUN_DEALLOCATE ((struct runs_tree *)(size_t)1)
117 
118 /* TODO: Use rb tree instead of array. */
119 struct runs_tree {
120 	struct ntfs_run *runs;
121 	size_t count; /* Currently used size a ntfs_run storage. */
122 	size_t allocated; /* Currently allocated ntfs_run storage size. */
123 };
124 
125 struct ntfs_buffers {
126 	/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
127 	/* Biggest index / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
128 	struct buffer_head *bh[PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT];
129 	u32 bytes;
130 	u32 nbufs;
131 	u32 off;
132 };
133 
134 enum ALLOCATE_OPT {
135 	ALLOCATE_DEF = 0, // Allocate all clusters.
136 	ALLOCATE_MFT = 1, // Allocate for MFT.
137 	ALLOCATE_ZERO = 2, // Zeroout new allocated clusters.
138 	ALLOCATE_ONE_FR = 4, // Allocate one fragment only.
139 };
140 
141 enum bitmap_mutex_classes {
142 	BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS = 0,
143 	BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT = 1,
144 };
145 
146 struct wnd_bitmap {
147 	struct super_block *sb;
148 	struct rw_semaphore rw_lock;
149 
150 	struct runs_tree run;
151 	size_t nbits;
152 
153 	size_t total_zeroes; // Total number of free bits.
154 	u16 *free_bits; // Free bits in each window.
155 	size_t nwnd;
156 	u32 bits_last; // Bits in last window.
157 
158 	struct rb_root start_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'start'.
159 	struct rb_root count_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'count + start'.
160 	size_t count; // Extents count.
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * -1 Tree is activated but not updated (too many fragments).
164 	 * 0 - Tree is not activated.
165 	 * 1 - Tree is activated and updated.
166 	 */
167 	int uptodated;
168 	size_t extent_min; // Minimal extent used while building.
169 	size_t extent_max; // Upper estimate of biggest free block.
170 
171 	/* Zone [bit, end) */
172 	size_t zone_bit;
173 	size_t zone_end;
174 
175 	bool inited;
176 };
177 
178 typedef int (*NTFS_CMP_FUNC)(const void *key1, size_t len1, const void *key2,
179 			     size_t len2, const void *param);
180 
181 enum index_mutex_classed {
182 	INDEX_MUTEX_I30 = 0,
183 	INDEX_MUTEX_SII = 1,
184 	INDEX_MUTEX_SDH = 2,
185 	INDEX_MUTEX_SO = 3,
186 	INDEX_MUTEX_SQ = 4,
187 	INDEX_MUTEX_SR = 5,
188 	INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL
189 };
190 
191 /* ntfs_index - Allocation unit inside directory. */
192 struct ntfs_index {
193 	struct runs_tree bitmap_run;
194 	struct runs_tree alloc_run;
195 	/* read/write access to 'bitmap_run'/'alloc_run' while ntfs_readdir */
196 	struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
197 	size_t version; /* increment each change */
198 
199 	u8 index_bits; // log2(root->index_block_size)
200 	u8 idx2vbn_bits; // log2(root->index_block_clst)
201 	u8 vbn2vbo_bits; // index_block_size < cluster? 9 : cluster_bits
202 	u8 type; // index_mutex_classed
203 };
204 
205 /* Minimum MFT zone. */
206 #define NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE 100
207 /* Step to increase the MFT. */
208 #define NTFS_MFT_INCREASE_STEP 1024
209 
210 /* Ntfs file system in-core superblock data. */
211 struct ntfs_sb_info {
212 	struct super_block *sb;
213 
214 	u32 discard_granularity;
215 	u64 discard_granularity_mask_inv; // ~(discard_granularity_mask_inv-1)
216 	u32 bdev_blocksize; // bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)
217 
218 	u32 cluster_size; // bytes per cluster
219 	u32 cluster_mask; // == cluster_size - 1
220 	u64 cluster_mask_inv; // ~(cluster_size - 1)
221 	u32 block_mask; // sb->s_blocksize - 1
222 	u32 blocks_per_cluster; // cluster_size / sb->s_blocksize
223 
224 	u32 record_size;
225 	u32 index_size;
226 
227 	u8 cluster_bits;
228 	u8 record_bits;
229 
230 	u64 maxbytes; // Maximum size for normal files.
231 	u64 maxbytes_sparse; // Maximum size for sparse file.
232 
233 	unsigned long flags; // See NTFS_FLAGS_
234 
235 	CLST zone_max; // Maximum MFT zone length in clusters
236 	CLST bad_clusters; // The count of marked bad clusters.
237 
238 	u16 max_bytes_per_attr; // Maximum attribute size in record.
239 	u16 attr_size_tr; // Attribute size threshold (320 bytes).
240 
241 	/* Records in $Extend. */
242 	CLST objid_no;
243 	CLST quota_no;
244 	CLST reparse_no;
245 	CLST usn_jrnl_no;
246 
247 	struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *def_table; // Attribute definition table.
248 	u32 def_entries;
249 	u32 ea_max_size;
250 
251 	struct MFT_REC *new_rec;
252 
253 	u16 *upcase;
254 
255 	struct {
256 		u64 lbo, lbo2;
257 		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
258 		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $MFT::Bitmap
259 		/*
260 		 * MFT records [11-24) used to expand MFT itself.
261 		 * They always marked as used in $MFT::Bitmap
262 		 * 'reserved_bitmap' contains real bitmap of these records.
263 		 */
264 		ulong reserved_bitmap; // Bitmap of used records [11 - 24)
265 		size_t next_free; // The next record to allocate from
266 		size_t used; // MFT valid size in records.
267 		u32 recs_mirr; // Number of records in MFTMirr
268 		u8 next_reserved;
269 		u8 reserved_bitmap_inited;
270 	} mft;
271 
272 	struct {
273 		struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $Bitmap::Data
274 		CLST next_free_lcn;
275 		/* Total sum of delay allocated clusters in all files. */
276 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
277 		atomic64_t da;
278 #else
279 		atomic_t da;
280 #endif
281 	} used;
282 
283 	struct {
284 		u64 size; // In bytes.
285 		u64 blocks; // In blocks.
286 		u64 ser_num;
287 		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
288 		__le16 flags; // Cached current VOLUME_INFO::flags, VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY.
289 		u8 major_ver;
290 		u8 minor_ver;
291 		char label[FSLABEL_MAX];
292 		bool real_dirty; // Real fs state.
293 	} volume;
294 
295 	struct {
296 		struct ntfs_index index_sii;
297 		struct ntfs_index index_sdh;
298 		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
299 		u32 next_id;
300 		u64 next_off;
301 		__le32 def_security_id;
302 	} security;
303 
304 	struct {
305 		struct ntfs_index index_r;
306 		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
307 		u64 max_size; // 16K
308 	} reparse;
309 
310 	struct {
311 		struct ntfs_index index_o;
312 		struct ntfs_inode *ni;
313 	} objid;
314 
315 	struct {
316 		struct mutex mtx_lznt;
317 		struct lznt *lznt;
318 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
319 		struct mutex mtx_xpress;
320 		struct xpress_decompressor *xpress;
321 		struct mutex mtx_lzx;
322 		struct lzx_decompressor *lzx;
323 #endif
324 	} compress;
325 
326 	struct ntfs_mount_options *options;
327 	struct ratelimit_state msg_ratelimit;
328 	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;
329 };
330 
331 /* One MFT record(usually 1024 bytes), consists of attributes. */
332 struct mft_inode {
333 	struct rb_node node;
334 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi;
335 
336 	struct MFT_REC *mrec;
337 	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
338 
339 	CLST rno;
340 	bool dirty;
341 };
342 
343 /* Nested class for ntfs_inode::ni_lock. */
344 enum ntfs_inode_mutex_lock_class {
345 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY = 1,
346 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY,
347 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID,
348 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE,
349 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL,
350 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT,
351 	NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2,
352 };
353 
354 /*
355  * struct ntfs_inode
356  *
357  * Ntfs inode - extends linux inode. consists of one or more MFT inodes.
358  */
359 struct ntfs_inode {
360 	struct mft_inode mi; // base record
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Valid size: [0 - i_valid) - these range in file contains valid data.
364 	 * Range [i_valid - inode->i_size) - contains 0.
365 	 * Usually i_valid <= inode->i_size.
366 	 */
367 	u64 i_valid;
368 	struct timespec64 i_crtime;
369 
370 	struct mutex ni_lock;
371 
372 	/* File attributes from std. */
373 	enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE std_fa;
374 	__le32 std_security_id;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Tree of mft_inode.
378 	 * Not empty when primary MFT record (usually 1024 bytes) can't save all attributes
379 	 * e.g. file becomes too fragmented or contains a lot of names.
380 	 */
381 	struct rb_root mi_tree;
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * This member is used in ntfs_readdir to ensure that all subrecords are loaded
385 	 */
386 	u8 mi_loaded;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Use this field to avoid any write(s).
390 	 * If inode is bad during initialization - use make_bad_inode
391 	 * If inode is bad during operations - use this field
392 	 */
393 	u8 ni_bad;
394 
395 	union {
396 		struct ntfs_index dir;
397 		struct {
398 			struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
399 			/* Unpacked runs from just one record. */
400 			struct runs_tree run;
401 			/*
402 			 * Pairs [vcn, len] for all delay allocated clusters.
403 			 * Normal file always contains delayed clusters in one fragment.
404 			 * TODO: use 2 CLST per pair instead of 3.
405 			 */
406 			struct runs_tree run_da;
407 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
408 			struct folio *offs_folio;
409 #endif
410 		} file;
411 	};
412 
413 	struct {
414 		struct runs_tree run;
415 		struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; // 1K aligned memory.
416 		size_t size;
417 		bool dirty;
418 	} attr_list;
419 
420 	size_t ni_flags; // NI_FLAG_XXX
421 
422 	struct inode vfs_inode;
423 };
424 
425 struct indx_node {
426 	struct ntfs_buffers nb;
427 	struct INDEX_BUFFER *index;
428 };
429 
430 struct ntfs_fnd {
431 	int level;
432 	struct indx_node *nodes[20];
433 	struct NTFS_DE *de[20];
434 	struct NTFS_DE *root_de;
435 };
436 
437 enum REPARSE_SIGN {
438 	REPARSE_NONE = 0,
439 	REPARSE_COMPRESSED = 1,
440 	REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED = 2,
441 	REPARSE_LINK = 3
442 };
443 
444 /* Functions from attrib.c */
445 int attr_allocate_clusters(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run,
446 			   struct runs_tree *run_da, CLST vcn, CLST lcn,
447 			   CLST len, CLST *pre_alloc, enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt,
448 			   CLST *alen, const size_t fr, CLST *new_lcn,
449 			   CLST *new_len);
450 int attr_make_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
451 			  struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, struct mft_inode *mi,
452 			  u64 new_size, struct runs_tree *run,
453 			  struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, struct page *page);
454 int attr_set_size_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
455 		     const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
456 		     u64 new_size, const u64 *new_valid, bool keep_prealloc,
457 		     struct ATTRIB **ret, bool no_da);
458 static inline int attr_set_size(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
459 				const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
460 				struct runs_tree *run, u64 new_size,
461 				const u64 *new_valid, bool keep_prealloc)
462 {
463 	return attr_set_size_ex(ni, type, name, name_len, run, new_size,
464 				new_valid, keep_prealloc, NULL, false);
465 }
466 int attr_data_get_block(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vcn, CLST clen, CLST *lcn,
467 			CLST *len, bool *new, bool zero, void **res,
468 			bool no_da);
469 int attr_data_get_block_locked(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vcn, CLST clen,
470 			       CLST *lcn, CLST *len, bool *new, bool zero,
471 			       void **res, bool no_da);
472 int attr_data_write_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct folio *folio);
473 int attr_load_runs_vcn(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
474 		       const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
475 		       CLST vcn);
476 int attr_load_runs_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
477 			 const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
478 			 u64 from, u64 to);
479 int attr_wof_frame_info(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
480 			struct runs_tree *run, u64 frame, u64 frames,
481 			u8 frame_bits, u32 *ondisk_size, u64 *vbo_data);
482 int attr_is_frame_compressed(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
483 			     CLST frame, CLST *clst_data,
484 			     struct runs_tree *run);
485 int attr_allocate_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST frame, size_t compr_size,
486 			u64 new_valid);
487 int attr_collapse_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
488 int attr_insert_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
489 int attr_punch_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes, u32 *frame_size);
490 int attr_force_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
491 
492 /* Functions from attrlist.c */
493 void al_destroy(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
494 bool al_verify(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
495 int ntfs_load_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr);
496 struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_enumerate(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
497 				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
498 struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
499 				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
500 				   const struct ATTRIB *attr);
501 struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
502 				   struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
503 				   enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
504 				   u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn);
505 int al_add_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
506 	      u8 name_len, CLST svcn, __le16 id, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
507 	      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **new_le);
508 bool al_remove_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
509 int al_update(struct ntfs_inode *ni, int sync);
510 static inline size_t al_aligned(size_t size)
511 {
512 	return size_add(size, 1023) & ~(size_t)1023;
513 }
514 
515 /* Globals from bitfunc.c */
516 bool are_bits_clear(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
517 bool are_bits_set(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
518 size_t get_set_bits_ex(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
519 
520 /* Globals from dir.c */
521 int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const __le16 *name, u32 len,
522 		      u8 *buf, int buf_len);
523 int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len,
524 		      struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen,
525 		      enum utf16_endian endian);
526 struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni,
527 			   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
528 bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir);
529 extern const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations;
530 
531 /* Globals from file.c */
532 int ntfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
533 		 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags);
534 int ntfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
535 		 struct iattr *attr);
536 int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
537 int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
538 		__u64 start, __u64 len);
539 int ntfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync);
540 long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
541 long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
542 extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
543 extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations;
544 extern const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations;
545 
546 /* Globals from frecord.c */
547 void ni_remove_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi);
548 struct ATTR_STD_INFO *ni_std(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
549 struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *ni_std5(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
550 void ni_clear(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
551 int ni_load_mi_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
552 int ni_load_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
553 	       struct mft_inode **mi);
554 struct ATTRIB *ni_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
555 			    struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry_o,
556 			    enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
557 			    u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn,
558 			    struct mft_inode **mi);
559 struct ATTRIB *ni_enum_attr_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
560 			       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le,
561 			       struct mft_inode **mi);
562 int ni_load_all_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
563 bool ni_add_subrecord(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
564 int ni_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
565 		   const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, bool base_only,
566 		   const __le16 *id);
567 int ni_create_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
568 int ni_expand_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
569 int ni_insert_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
570 			  const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
571 			  const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len,
572 			  __le16 flags, struct ATTRIB **new_attr,
573 			  struct mft_inode **mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
574 int ni_insert_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u32 data_size,
575 		       enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
576 		       struct ATTRIB **new_attr, struct mft_inode **mi,
577 		       struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
578 void ni_remove_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
579 		       struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
580 int ni_delete_all(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
581 struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_name(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
582 				     const struct le_str *uni,
583 				     const struct MFT_REF *home,
584 				     struct mft_inode **mi,
585 				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
586 struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_type(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 name_type,
587 				     struct mft_inode **mi,
588 				     struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
589 int ni_new_attr_flags(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa);
590 enum REPARSE_SIGN ni_parse_reparse(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
591 				   struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer);
592 int ni_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync, const char *hint);
593 #define _ni_write_inode(i, w) ni_write_inode(i, w, __func__)
594 int ni_read_folio_cmpr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct folio *folio);
595 int ni_decompress_file(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
596 int ni_read_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 frame_vbo, struct page **pages,
597 		  u32 pages_per_frame, int copy);
598 int ni_write_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page **pages,
599 		   u32 pages_per_frame);
600 int ni_remove_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
601 		   struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE **de2, int *undo_step);
602 
603 bool ni_remove_name_undo(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
604 			 struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *de2,
605 			 int undo_step);
606 
607 int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
608 		struct NTFS_DE *de);
609 
610 int ni_rename(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni,
611 	      struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct NTFS_DE *de,
612 	      struct NTFS_DE *new_de);
613 
614 bool ni_is_dirty(struct inode *inode);
615 loff_t ni_seek_data_or_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, loff_t offset, bool data);
616 int ni_write_parents(struct ntfs_inode *ni, int sync);
617 int ni_allocate_da_blocks(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
618 int ni_allocate_da_blocks_locked(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
619 
620 /* Globals from fslog.c */
621 bool check_index_header(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, size_t bytes);
622 int log_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, bool *initialized);
623 
624 /* Globals from fsntfs.c */
625 struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block);
626 bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes);
627 int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes,
628 		       bool simple);
629 int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
630 int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
631 int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len,
632 			     CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len,
633 			     enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt);
634 bool ntfs_check_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST clen, CLST mlen,
635 			   bool da);
636 int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft,
637 		       struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi);
638 void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool is_mft);
639 int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to);
640 int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
641 void ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
642 void ntfs_bad_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *hint);
643 #define _ntfs_bad_inode(i) ntfs_bad_inode(i, __func__)
644 enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS {
645 	NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR = 0,
646 	NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY = 1,
647 	NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR = 2,
648 };
649 int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty);
650 int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes,
651 		  const void *buffer, int wait);
652 int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
653 		      u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes, int sync);
654 struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
655 				   const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo);
656 int ntfs_read_run_nb_ra(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
657 			u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb,
658 			struct file_ra_state *ra);
659 static inline int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
660 				   const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
661 				   void *buf, u32 bytes,
662 				   struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
663 {
664 	return ntfs_read_run_nb_ra(sbi, run, vbo, buf, bytes, nb, NULL);
665 }
666 int ntfs_read_bh_ra(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
667 		    u64 vbo, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes,
668 		    struct ntfs_buffers *nb, struct file_ra_state *ra);
669 static inline int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
670 			       const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
671 			       struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes,
672 			       struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
673 {
674 	return ntfs_read_bh_ra(sbi, run, vbo, rhdr, bytes, nb, NULL);
675 }
676 
677 int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
678 		u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
679 int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr,
680 		  struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync);
681 int ntfs_read_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
682 			void *buf, u64 vbo, size_t bytes, int wr);
683 static inline int ntfs_read_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
684 				const struct runs_tree *run, void *buf, u64 vbo,
685 				size_t bytes)
686 {
687 	return ntfs_read_write_run(sbi, run, buf, vbo, bytes, 0);
688 }
689 static inline int ntfs_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
690 				 const struct runs_tree *run, void *buf,
691 				 u64 vbo, size_t bytes)
692 {
693 	return ntfs_read_write_run(sbi, run, buf, vbo, bytes, 1);
694 }
695 
696 int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run);
697 int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
698 		    u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes);
699 struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST nRec,
700 				  enum RECORD_FLAG flag);
701 extern const u8 s_default_security[0x50];
702 bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len);
703 int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
704 int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id,
705 			    struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd,
706 			    size_t *size);
707 int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
708 			 const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd,
709 			 u32 size, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted);
710 int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
711 int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
712 int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid);
713 int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
714 			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
715 int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
716 			const struct MFT_REF *ref);
717 void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim);
718 int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
719 		   bool trim);
720 bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *name);
721 int ntfs_set_label(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u8 *label, int len);
722 
723 /* Globals from index.c */
724 int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit);
725 void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
726 static inline struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_get(void)
727 {
728 	return kzalloc_obj(struct ntfs_fnd, GFP_NOFS);
729 }
730 static inline void fnd_put(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
731 {
732 	if (fnd) {
733 		fnd_clear(fnd);
734 		kfree(fnd);
735 	}
736 }
737 void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *idx);
738 int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
739 	      const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type);
740 struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
741 				 struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi);
742 int indx_read_ra(struct ntfs_index *idx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn,
743 		 struct indx_node **node, struct file_ra_state *ra);
744 static inline int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *idx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
745 			    CLST vbn, struct indx_node **node)
746 {
747 	return indx_read_ra(idx, ni, vbn, node, NULL);
748 }
749 int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *dir,
750 	      const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *Key, size_t KeyLen,
751 	      const void *param, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
752 	      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
753 int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
754 		   const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
755 		   struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
756 int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
757 		  const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
758 		  size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
759 int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
760 		      const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *param,
761 		      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo);
762 int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
763 		      const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *param);
764 int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
765 		    const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname,
766 		    const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync);
767 
768 /* Globals from inode.c */
769 struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
770 			 const struct cpu_str *name);
771 int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size);
772 int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
773 int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
774 int inode_read_data(struct inode *inode, void *data, size_t bytes);
775 int ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
776 		      struct dentry *dentry, const struct cpu_str *uni,
777 		      umode_t mode, dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
778 		      struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
779 int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry);
780 int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry);
781 void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
782 extern const struct iomap_ops ntfs_iomap_ops;
783 extern const struct iomap_write_ops ntfs_iomap_folio_ops;
784 extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations;
785 extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops;
786 extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr;
787 
788 /* Globals from name_i.c */
789 int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name,
790 		 const struct cpu_str *uni);
791 struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
792 
793 extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
794 extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
795 extern const struct dentry_operations ntfs_dentry_ops;
796 
797 /* Globals from record.c */
798 int mi_get(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
799 void mi_put(struct mft_inode *mi);
800 int mi_init(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno);
801 int mi_read(struct mft_inode *mi, bool is_mft);
802 struct ATTRIB *mi_enum_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
803 			    struct ATTRIB *attr);
804 struct ATTRIB *mi_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
805 			    struct ATTRIB *attr, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
806 			    const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, const __le16 *id);
807 static inline struct ATTRIB *rec_find_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
808 					      struct mft_inode *rec,
809 					      struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le)
810 {
811 	return mi_find_attr(ni, rec, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), le->name_len,
812 			    &le->id);
813 }
814 int mi_write(struct mft_inode *mi, int wait);
815 int mi_format_new(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno,
816 		  __le16 flags, bool is_mft);
817 struct ATTRIB *mi_insert_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
818 			      enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
819 			      u8 name_len, u32 asize, u16 name_off);
820 
821 bool mi_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
822 		    struct ATTRIB *attr);
823 bool mi_resize_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, int bytes);
824 int mi_pack_runs(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
825 		 const struct runs_tree *run, CLST len);
826 static inline bool mi_is_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi,
827 			     const struct MFT_REF *ref)
828 {
829 	if (le32_to_cpu(ref->low) != mi->rno)
830 		return false;
831 	if (ref->seq != mi->mrec->seq)
832 		return false;
833 
834 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
835 	return le16_to_cpu(ref->high) == (mi->rno >> 32);
836 #else
837 	return !ref->high;
838 #endif
839 }
840 
841 static inline void mi_get_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi, struct MFT_REF *ref)
842 {
843 	ref->low = cpu_to_le32(mi->rno);
844 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
845 	ref->high = cpu_to_le16(mi->rno >> 32);
846 #else
847 	ref->high = 0;
848 #endif
849 	ref->seq = mi->mrec->seq;
850 }
851 
852 /* Globals from run.c */
853 bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn,
854 		      CLST *len, size_t *index);
855 void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
856 void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
857 void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
858 bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len,
859 		   bool is_mft);
860 bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len, CLST sub);
861 int run_insert_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
862 int run_insert_range_da(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
863 bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn,
864 		   CLST *lcn, CLST *len);
865 bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn);
866 
867 int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf,
868 	     u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns);
869 int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
870 	       CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
871 	       int run_buf_size);
872 
873 #ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST
874 int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
875 		  CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
876 		  int run_buf_size);
877 #else
878 #define run_unpack_ex run_unpack
879 #endif
880 int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn);
881 int run_clone(const struct runs_tree *run, struct runs_tree *new_run);
882 bool run_remove_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len, CLST *done);
883 CLST run_len(const struct runs_tree *run);
884 CLST run_get_max_vcn(const struct runs_tree *run);
885 
886 /* Globals from super.c */
887 void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes);
888 void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr);
889 void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len);
890 int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST Lcn, CLST Len);
891 
892 /* Globals from bitmap.c*/
893 int __init ntfs3_init_bitmap(void);
894 void ntfs3_exit_bitmap(void);
895 void wnd_close(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd);
896 static inline size_t wnd_zeroes(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
897 {
898 	return wnd->total_zeroes;
899 }
900 int wnd_init(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, struct super_block *sb, size_t nbits);
901 int wnd_set_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
902 int wnd_set_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
903 int wnd_set_used_safe(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits,
904 		      size_t *done);
905 bool wnd_is_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
906 bool wnd_is_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
907 
908 /* Possible values for 'flags' 'wnd_find'. */
909 #define BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED 0x01
910 #define BITMAP_FIND_FULL 0x02
911 size_t wnd_find(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t to_alloc, size_t hint,
912 		size_t flags, size_t *allocated);
913 int wnd_extend(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t new_bits);
914 void wnd_zone_set(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t Lcn, size_t Len);
915 int ntfs_trim_fs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
916 
917 void ntfs_bitmap_set_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
918 void ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
919 unsigned int ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(const void *bitmap, int bits);
920 
921 /* Globals from upcase.c */
922 int ntfs_cmp_names(const __le16 *s1, size_t l1, const __le16 *s2, size_t l2,
923 		   const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
924 int ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(const struct cpu_str *uni1, const struct le_str *uni2,
925 		       const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
926 unsigned long ntfs_names_hash(const u16 *name, size_t len, const u16 *upcase,
927 			      unsigned long hash);
928 
929 /* globals from xattr.c */
930 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
931 struct posix_acl *ntfs_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
932 			       int type);
933 int ntfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
934 		 struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
935 int ntfs_init_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
936 		  struct inode *dir);
937 #else
938 #define ntfs_get_acl NULL
939 #define ntfs_set_acl NULL
940 #endif
941 
942 int ntfs_acl_chmod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry);
943 ssize_t ntfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
944 extern const struct xattr_handler *const ntfs_xattr_handlers[];
945 
946 int ntfs_save_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode, __le32 *ea_size);
947 void ntfs_get_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode);
948 
949 /* globals from lznt.c */
950 struct lznt *get_lznt_ctx(int level);
951 size_t compress_lznt(const void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size,
952 		     void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
953 		     struct lznt *ctx);
954 ssize_t decompress_lznt(const void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
955 			void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size);
956 
957 static inline bool is_ntfs3(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
958 {
959 	return sbi->volume.major_ver >= 3;
960 }
961 
962 /* (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) */
963 static inline bool is_mounted(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
964 {
965 	return !!sbi->sb->s_root;
966 }
967 
968 static inline bool ntfs_is_meta_file(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno)
969 {
970 	return rno < MFT_REC_FREE || rno == sbi->objid_no ||
971 	       rno == sbi->quota_no || rno == sbi->reparse_no ||
972 	       rno == sbi->usn_jrnl_no;
973 }
974 
975 static inline size_t wnd_zone_bit(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
976 {
977 	return wnd->zone_bit;
978 }
979 
980 static inline size_t wnd_zone_len(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
981 {
982 	return wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit;
983 }
984 
985 static inline void run_init(struct runs_tree *run)
986 {
987 	run->runs = NULL;
988 	run->count = 0;
989 	run->allocated = 0;
990 }
991 
992 static inline struct runs_tree *run_alloc(void)
993 {
994 	return kzalloc_obj(struct runs_tree, GFP_NOFS);
995 }
996 
997 static inline void run_close(struct runs_tree *run)
998 {
999 	kvfree(run->runs);
1000 	memset(run, 0, sizeof(*run));
1001 }
1002 
1003 static inline void run_free(struct runs_tree *run)
1004 {
1005 	if (run) {
1006 		kvfree(run->runs);
1007 		kfree(run);
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 static inline bool run_is_empty(struct runs_tree *run)
1012 {
1013 	return !run->count;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /* NTFS uses quad aligned bitmaps. */
1017 static inline size_t ntfs3_bitmap_size(size_t bits)
1018 {
1019 	return BITS_TO_U64(bits) * sizeof(u64);
1020 }
1021 
1022 #define _100ns2seconds 10000000
1023 #define SecondsToStartOf1970 0x00000002B6109100
1024 
1025 #define NTFS_TIME_GRAN 100
1026 
1027 /*
1028  * kernel2nt - Converts in-memory kernel timestamp into nt time.
1029  */
1030 static inline __le64 kernel2nt(const struct timespec64 *ts)
1031 {
1032 	// 10^7 units of 100 nanoseconds one second
1033 	return cpu_to_le64(_100ns2seconds *
1034 				   (ts->tv_sec + SecondsToStartOf1970) +
1035 			   ts->tv_nsec / NTFS_TIME_GRAN);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * nt2kernel - Converts on-disk nt time into kernel timestamp.
1040  */
1041 static inline void nt2kernel(const __le64 tm, struct timespec64 *ts)
1042 {
1043 	s32 t32;
1044 	/* use signed 64 bit to support timestamps prior to epoch. xfstest 258. */
1045 	s64 t = le64_to_cpu(tm) - _100ns2seconds * SecondsToStartOf1970;
1046 
1047 	ts->tv_sec = div_s64_rem(t, _100ns2seconds, &t32);
1048 	ts->tv_nsec = t32 * 100;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static inline struct ntfs_sb_info *ntfs_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1052 {
1053 	return sb->s_fs_info;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static inline int ntfs3_forced_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
1057 {
1058 	return test_bit(NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT, &ntfs_sb(sb)->flags);
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* Returns total sum of delay allocated clusters in all files. */
1062 static inline CLST ntfs_get_da(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
1063 {
1064 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1065 	return atomic64_read(&sbi->used.da);
1066 #else
1067 	return atomic_read(&sbi->used.da);
1068 #endif
1069 }
1070 
1071 /* Update total count of delay allocated clusters. */
1072 static inline void ntfs_add_da(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST da)
1073 {
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1075 	atomic64_add(da, &sbi->used.da);
1076 #else
1077 	atomic_add(da, &sbi->used.da);
1078 #endif
1079 }
1080 
1081 /* Update total count of delay allocated clusters. */
1082 static inline void ntfs_sub_da(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST da)
1083 {
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1085 	atomic64_sub(da, &sbi->used.da);
1086 #else
1087 	atomic_sub(da, &sbi->used.da);
1088 #endif
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * ntfs_up_cluster - Align up on cluster boundary.
1093  */
1094 static inline u64 ntfs_up_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1095 {
1096 	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) & sbi->cluster_mask_inv;
1097 }
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * ntfs_up_block - Align up on cluster boundary.
1101  */
1102 static inline u64 ntfs_up_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1103 {
1104 	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(u64)(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1105 }
1106 
1107 static inline CLST bytes_to_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
1108 {
1109 	return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static inline u64 bytes_to_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
1113 {
1114 	return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static inline struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_i(struct inode *inode)
1118 {
1119 	return container_of(inode, struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static inline bool is_compressed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1123 {
1124 	return (ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) ||
1125 	       (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static inline bool is_bad_ni(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1129 {
1130 	return ni->ni_bad;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline int ni_ext_compress_bits(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1134 {
1135 	return 0xb + (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
1136 }
1137 
1138 /* Bits - 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, 0x10 */
1139 static inline void ni_set_ext_compress_bits(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 bits)
1140 {
1141 	ni->ni_flags |= (bits - 0xb) & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static inline bool is_dedup(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1145 {
1146 	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static inline bool is_encrypted(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1150 {
1151 	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static inline bool is_sparsed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1155 {
1156 	return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static inline int is_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1160 {
1161 	return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static inline loff_t ntfs_get_maxbytes(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1165 {
1166 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
1167 	return is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni) ? sbi->maxbytes_sparse :
1168 						     sbi->maxbytes;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static inline void le16_sub_cpu(__le16 *var, u16 val)
1172 {
1173 	*var = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static inline void le32_sub_cpu(__le32 *var, u32 val)
1177 {
1178 	*var = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static inline void nb_put(struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
1182 {
1183 	u32 i, nbufs = nb->nbufs;
1184 
1185 	if (!nbufs)
1186 		return;
1187 
1188 	for (i = 0; i < nbufs; i++)
1189 		put_bh(nb->bh[i]);
1190 	nb->nbufs = 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static inline void put_indx_node(struct indx_node *in)
1194 {
1195 	if (!in)
1196 		return;
1197 
1198 	kfree(in->index);
1199 	nb_put(&in->nb);
1200 	kfree(in);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static inline void mi_clear(struct mft_inode *mi)
1204 {
1205 	nb_put(&mi->nb);
1206 	kfree(mi->mrec);
1207 	mi->mrec = NULL;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static inline void ni_lock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1211 {
1212 	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL);
1213 }
1214 
1215 static inline void ni_lock_dir(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1216 {
1217 	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static inline void ni_lock_dir2(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1221 {
1222 	mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static inline void ni_unlock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1226 {
1227 	mutex_unlock(&ni->ni_lock);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static inline int ni_trylock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
1231 {
1232 	return mutex_trylock(&ni->ni_lock);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static inline int attr_load_runs_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
1236 				      struct ATTRIB *attr,
1237 				      struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn)
1238 {
1239 	return attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, attr->type, attr_name(attr),
1240 				  attr->name_len, run, vcn);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static inline void le64_sub_cpu(__le64 *var, u64 val)
1244 {
1245 	*var = cpu_to_le64(le64_to_cpu(*var) - val);
1246 }
1247 
1248 #endif /* _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H */
1249