1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller. 5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 9 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 /* 37 * Defines common to all versions of cpio 38 */ 39 #define TRAILER "TRAILER!!!" /* name in last archive record */ 40 41 /* 42 * Header encoding of the different file types 43 */ 44 #define C_ISDIR 040000 /* Directory */ 45 #define C_ISFIFO 010000 /* FIFO */ 46 #define C_ISREG 0100000 /* Regular file */ 47 #define C_ISBLK 060000 /* Block special file */ 48 #define C_ISCHR 020000 /* Character special file */ 49 #define C_ISCTG 0110000 /* Reserved for contiguous files */ 50 #define C_ISLNK 0120000 /* Reserved for symbolic links */ 51 #define C_ISOCK 0140000 /* Reserved for sockets */ 52 #define C_IFMT 0170000 /* type of file */ 53 54 /* 55 * Data Interchange Format - Extended cpio header format - POSIX 1003.1-1990 56 */ 57 typedef struct { 58 char c_magic[6]; /* magic cookie */ 59 char c_dev[6]; /* device number */ 60 char c_ino[6]; /* inode number */ 61 char c_mode[6]; /* file type/access */ 62 char c_uid[6]; /* owners uid */ 63 char c_gid[6]; /* owners gid */ 64 char c_nlink[6]; /* # of links at archive creation */ 65 char c_rdev[6]; /* block/char major/minor # */ 66 char c_mtime[11]; /* modification time */ 67 char c_namesize[6]; /* length of pathname */ 68 char c_filesize[11]; /* length of file in bytes */ 69 } HD_CPIO __aligned(1); 70 71 #define MAGIC 070707 /* transportable archive id */ 72 73 #ifdef _PAX_ 74 #define AMAGIC "070707" /* ascii equivalent string of MAGIC */ 75 #define CPIO_MASK 0x3ffff /* bits valid in the dev/ino fields */ 76 /* used for dev/inode remaps */ 77 #endif /* _PAX_ */ 78 79 /* 80 * Binary cpio header structure 81 * 82 * CAUTION! CAUTION! CAUTION! 83 * Each field really represents a 16 bit short (NOT ASCII). Described as 84 * an array of chars in an attempt to improve portability!! 85 */ 86 typedef struct { 87 u_char h_magic[2]; 88 u_char h_dev[2]; 89 u_char h_ino[2]; 90 u_char h_mode[2]; 91 u_char h_uid[2]; 92 u_char h_gid[2]; 93 u_char h_nlink[2]; 94 u_char h_rdev[2]; 95 u_char h_mtime_1[2]; 96 u_char h_mtime_2[2]; 97 u_char h_namesize[2]; 98 u_char h_filesize_1[2]; 99 u_char h_filesize_2[2]; 100 } HD_BCPIO __aligned(1); 101 102 #ifdef _PAX_ 103 /* 104 * extraction and creation macros for binary cpio 105 */ 106 #define SHRT_EXT(ch) ((((unsigned)(ch)[0])<<8) | (((unsigned)(ch)[1])&0xff)) 107 #define RSHRT_EXT(ch) ((((unsigned)(ch)[1])<<8) | (((unsigned)(ch)[0])&0xff)) 108 #define CHR_WR_0(val) ((char)(((val) >> 24) & 0xff)) 109 #define CHR_WR_1(val) ((char)(((val) >> 16) & 0xff)) 110 #define CHR_WR_2(val) ((char)(((val) >> 8) & 0xff)) 111 #define CHR_WR_3(val) ((char)((val) & 0xff)) 112 113 /* 114 * binary cpio masks and pads 115 */ 116 #define BCPIO_PAD(x) ((2 - ((x) & 1)) & 1) /* pad to next 2 byte word */ 117 #define BCPIO_MASK 0xffff /* mask for dev/ino fields */ 118 #endif /* _PAX_ */ 119 120 /* 121 * System VR4 cpio header structure (with/without file data crc) 122 */ 123 typedef struct { 124 char c_magic[6]; /* magic cookie */ 125 char c_ino[8]; /* inode number */ 126 char c_mode[8]; /* file type/access */ 127 char c_uid[8]; /* owners uid */ 128 char c_gid[8]; /* owners gid */ 129 char c_nlink[8]; /* # of links at archive creation */ 130 char c_mtime[8]; /* modification time */ 131 char c_filesize[8]; /* length of file in bytes */ 132 char c_maj[8]; /* block/char major # */ 133 char c_min[8]; /* block/char minor # */ 134 char c_rmaj[8]; /* special file major # */ 135 char c_rmin[8]; /* special file minor # */ 136 char c_namesize[8]; /* length of pathname */ 137 char c_chksum[8]; /* 0 OR CRC of bytes of FILE data */ 138 } HD_VCPIO __aligned(1); 139 140 #define VMAGIC 070701 /* sVr4 new portable archive id */ 141 #define VCMAGIC 070702 /* sVr4 new portable archive id CRC */ 142 #ifdef _PAX_ 143 #define AVMAGIC "070701" /* ascii string of above */ 144 #define AVCMAGIC "070702" /* ascii string of above */ 145 #define VCPIO_PAD(x) ((4 - ((x) & 3)) & 3) /* pad to next 4 byte word */ 146 #define VCPIO_MASK 0xffffffff /* mask for dev/ino fields */ 147 #endif /* _PAX_ */ 148