xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/xen/gntdev/gntdev.c (revision d48524e21f1a49752485418324538755571ed13f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Akshay Jaggi <jaggi@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * gntdev.c
27  *
28  * Interface to /dev/xen/gntdev.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/uio.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
41 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
42 #include <sys/poll.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include <sys/tree.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/bitset.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/mman.h>
53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
54 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
55 
56 #include <vm/vm.h>
57 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
58 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
64 
65 #include <machine/md_var.h>
66 
67 #include <xen/xen-os.h>
68 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
69 #include <xen/error.h>
70 #include <xen/xen_intr.h>
71 #include <xen/gnttab.h>
72 #include <xen/gntdev.h>
73 
74 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GNTDEV, "gntdev", "Xen grant-table user-space device");
75 
76 #define MAX_OFFSET_COUNT ((0xffffffffffffffffull >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
77 
78 static d_open_t gntdev_open;
79 static d_ioctl_t gntdev_ioctl;
80 static d_mmap_single_t gntdev_mmap_single;
81 
82 static struct cdevsw gntdev_devsw = {
83 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
84 	.d_open = gntdev_open,
85 	.d_ioctl = gntdev_ioctl,
86 	.d_mmap_single = gntdev_mmap_single,
87 	.d_name = "gntdev",
88 };
89 
90 static device_t gntdev_dev = NULL;
91 
92 struct gntdev_gref;
93 struct gntdev_gmap;
94 STAILQ_HEAD(gref_list_head, gntdev_gref);
95 STAILQ_HEAD(gmap_list_head, gntdev_gmap);
96 RB_HEAD(gref_tree_head, gntdev_gref);
97 RB_HEAD(gmap_tree_head, gntdev_gmap);
98 
99 struct file_offset_struct {
100 	RB_ENTRY(file_offset_struct)	next;
101 	uint64_t			file_offset;
102 	uint64_t			count;
103 };
104 
105 static int
offset_cmp(struct file_offset_struct * f1,struct file_offset_struct * f2)106 offset_cmp(struct file_offset_struct *f1, struct file_offset_struct *f2)
107 {
108 	return (f1->file_offset - f2->file_offset);
109 }
110 
111 RB_HEAD(file_offset_head, file_offset_struct);
112 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(file_offset_head, file_offset_struct, next, offset_cmp);
113 
114 struct per_user_data {
115 	struct mtx		user_data_lock;
116 	struct gref_tree_head	gref_tree;
117 	struct gmap_tree_head	gmap_tree;
118 	struct file_offset_head	file_offset;
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * Get offset into the file which will be used while mmapping the
123  * appropriate pages by the userspace program.
124  */
125 static int
get_file_offset(struct per_user_data * priv_user,uint32_t count,uint64_t * file_offset)126 get_file_offset(struct per_user_data *priv_user, uint32_t count,
127     uint64_t *file_offset)
128 {
129 	struct file_offset_struct *offset, *offset_tmp;
130 
131 	if (count == 0)
132 		return (EINVAL);
133 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
134 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(offset, file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset,
135 	    offset_tmp) {
136 		if (offset->count >= count) {
137 			offset->count -= count;
138 			*file_offset = offset->file_offset + offset->count *
139 			    PAGE_SIZE;
140 			if (offset->count == 0) {
141 				RB_REMOVE(file_offset_head,
142 				    &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
143 				free(offset, M_GNTDEV);
144 			}
145 			mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
146 			return (0);
147 		}
148 	}
149 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
150 
151 	return (ENOSPC);
152 }
153 
154 static void
put_file_offset(struct per_user_data * priv_user,uint32_t count,uint64_t file_offset)155 put_file_offset(struct per_user_data *priv_user, uint32_t count,
156     uint64_t file_offset)
157 {
158 	struct file_offset_struct *offset, *offset_nxt, *offset_prv;
159 
160 	offset = malloc(sizeof(*offset), M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
161 	offset->file_offset = file_offset;
162 	offset->count = count;
163 
164 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
165 	RB_INSERT(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
166 	offset_nxt = RB_NEXT(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
167 	offset_prv = RB_PREV(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
168 	if (offset_nxt != NULL &&
169 	    offset_nxt->file_offset == offset->file_offset + offset->count *
170 	    PAGE_SIZE) {
171 		offset->count += offset_nxt->count;
172 		RB_REMOVE(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset,
173 		    offset_nxt);
174 		free(offset_nxt, M_GNTDEV);
175 	}
176 	if (offset_prv != NULL &&
177 	    offset->file_offset == offset_prv->file_offset + offset_prv->count *
178 	    PAGE_SIZE) {
179 		offset_prv->count += offset->count;
180 		RB_REMOVE(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
181 		free(offset, M_GNTDEV);
182 	}
183 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
184 }
185 
186 static int	gntdev_gmap_pg_ctor(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size,
187     vm_prot_t prot, vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred, u_short *color);
188 static void	gntdev_gmap_pg_dtor(void *handle);
189 static int	gntdev_gmap_pg_fault(vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset,
190     int prot, vm_page_t *mres);
191 
192 static struct cdev_pager_ops gntdev_gmap_pg_ops = {
193 	.cdev_pg_fault = gntdev_gmap_pg_fault,
194 	.cdev_pg_ctor =	gntdev_gmap_pg_ctor,
195 	.cdev_pg_dtor =	gntdev_gmap_pg_dtor,
196 };
197 
198 struct cleanup_data_struct {
199 	struct mtx to_kill_grefs_mtx;
200 	struct mtx to_kill_gmaps_mtx;
201 	struct gref_list_head to_kill_grefs;
202 	struct gmap_list_head to_kill_gmaps;
203 };
204 
205 static struct cleanup_data_struct cleanup_data = {
206 	.to_kill_grefs = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs),
207 	.to_kill_gmaps = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps),
208 };
209 MTX_SYSINIT(to_kill_grefs_mtx, &cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx,
210     "gntdev to_kill_grefs mutex", MTX_DEF);
211 MTX_SYSINIT(to_kill_gmaps_mtx, &cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps_mtx,
212     "gntdev to_kill_gmaps mutex", MTX_DEF);
213 
214 static void	cleanup_function(void *arg, __unused int pending);
215 static struct task cleanup_task = TASK_INITIALIZER(0, cleanup_function,
216     &cleanup_data);
217 
218 struct notify_data {
219 	uint64_t		index;
220 	uint32_t		action;
221 	uint32_t		event_channel_port;
222 	xen_intr_handle_t	notify_evtchn_handle;
223 };
224 
225 static void	notify(struct notify_data *notify, vm_page_t page);
226 
227 /*-------------------- Grant Allocation Methods  -----------------------------*/
228 
229 struct gntdev_gref {
230 	union gref_next_union {
231 		STAILQ_ENTRY(gntdev_gref) 		list;
232 		RB_ENTRY(gntdev_gref)	 		tree;
233 	}			gref_next;
234 	uint64_t		file_index;
235 	grant_ref_t		gref_id;
236 	vm_page_t		page;
237 	struct notify_data	*notify;
238 };
239 
240 static int
gref_cmp(struct gntdev_gref * g1,struct gntdev_gref * g2)241 gref_cmp(struct gntdev_gref *g1, struct gntdev_gref *g2)
242 {
243 	return (g1->file_index - g2->file_index);
244 }
245 
246 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(gref_tree_head, gntdev_gref, gref_next.tree, gref_cmp);
247 
248 /*
249  * Traverse over the device-list of to-be-deleted grants allocated, and
250  * if all accesses, both local mmaps and foreign maps, to them have ended,
251  * destroy them.
252  */
253 static void
gref_list_dtor(struct cleanup_data_struct * cleanup_data)254 gref_list_dtor(struct cleanup_data_struct *cleanup_data)
255 {
256 	struct gref_list_head tmp_grefs;
257 	struct gntdev_gref *gref, *gref_tmp, *gref_previous;
258 
259 	STAILQ_INIT(&tmp_grefs);
260 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs_mtx);
261 	STAILQ_SWAP(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs, &tmp_grefs, gntdev_gref);
262 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs_mtx);
263 
264 	gref_previous = NULL;
265 	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gref, &tmp_grefs, gref_next.list, gref_tmp) {
266 		if (gref->page && gref->page->object == NULL) {
267 			if (gref->notify) {
268 				notify(gref->notify, gref->page);
269 			}
270 			if (gref->gref_id != GRANT_REF_INVALID) {
271 				if (gnttab_query_foreign_access(gref->gref_id))
272 					continue;
273 				if (gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(gref->gref_id)
274 				    == 0)
275 					continue;
276 				gnttab_free_grant_reference(gref->gref_id);
277 			}
278 			vm_page_unwire_noq(gref->page);
279 			vm_page_free(gref->page);
280 			gref->page = NULL;
281 		}
282 		if (gref->page == NULL) {
283 			if (gref_previous == NULL)
284 				STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_grefs, gref_next.list);
285 			else
286 				STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(&tmp_grefs, gref_previous,
287 				    gref_next.list);
288 			if (gref->notify)
289 				free(gref->notify, M_GNTDEV);
290 			free(gref, M_GNTDEV);
291 		}
292 		else
293 			gref_previous = gref;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&tmp_grefs)) {
297 		mtx_lock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs_mtx);
298 		STAILQ_CONCAT(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs, &tmp_grefs);
299 		mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_grefs_mtx);
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Find count number of contiguous allocated grants for a given userspace
305  * program by file-offset (index).
306  */
307 static struct gntdev_gref*
gntdev_find_grefs(struct per_user_data * priv_user,uint64_t index,uint32_t count)308 gntdev_find_grefs(struct per_user_data *priv_user,
309 	uint64_t index, uint32_t count)
310 {
311 	struct gntdev_gref find_gref, *gref, *gref_start = NULL;
312 
313 	find_gref.file_index = index;
314 
315 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
316 	gref_start = RB_FIND(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, &find_gref);
317 	for (gref = gref_start; gref != NULL && count > 0; gref =
318 	    RB_NEXT(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref)) {
319 		if (index != gref->file_index)
320 			break;
321 		index += PAGE_SIZE;
322 		count--;
323 	}
324 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
325 
326 	if (count)
327 		return (NULL);
328 	return (gref_start);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_ALLOC_GREF
333  * Allocate required number of wired pages for the request, grant foreign
334  * access to the physical frames for these pages, and add details about
335  * this allocation to the per user private data, so that these pages can
336  * be mmapped by the userspace program.
337  */
338 static int
gntdev_alloc_gref(struct ioctl_gntdev_alloc_gref * arg)339 gntdev_alloc_gref(struct ioctl_gntdev_alloc_gref *arg)
340 {
341 	uint32_t i;
342 	int error, readonly;
343 	uint64_t file_offset;
344 	struct gntdev_gref *grefs;
345 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
346 
347 	readonly = !(arg->flags & GNTDEV_ALLOC_FLAG_WRITABLE);
348 
349 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
350 	if (error != 0)
351 		return (EINVAL);
352 
353 	/* Cleanup grefs and free pages. */
354 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &cleanup_task);
355 
356 	/* Get file offset for this request. */
357 	error = get_file_offset(priv_user, arg->count, &file_offset);
358 	if (error != 0)
359 		return (error);
360 
361 	/* Allocate grefs. */
362 	grefs = malloc(sizeof(*grefs) * arg->count, M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK);
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < arg->count; i++) {
365 		grefs[i].file_index = file_offset + i * PAGE_SIZE;
366 		grefs[i].gref_id = GRANT_REF_INVALID;
367 		grefs[i].notify = NULL;
368 		grefs[i].page = vm_page_alloc_noobj(VM_ALLOC_WIRED |
369 		    VM_ALLOC_ZERO);
370 		if (grefs[i].page == NULL) {
371 			log(LOG_ERR, "Page allocation failed.");
372 			error = ENOMEM;
373 			break;
374 		}
375 		grefs[i].page->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
376 
377 		error = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(arg->domid,
378 			(VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(grefs[i].page) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
379 			readonly, &grefs[i].gref_id);
380 		if (error != 0) {
381 			log(LOG_ERR, "Grant Table Hypercall failed.");
382 			break;
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 	/* Copy the output values. */
387 	arg->index = file_offset;
388 	for (i = 0; error == 0 && i < arg->count; i++) {
389 		if (suword32(&arg->gref_ids[i], grefs[i].gref_id) != 0)
390 			error = EFAULT;
391 	}
392 
393 	if (error != 0) {
394 		/*
395 		 * If target domain maps the gref (by guessing the gref-id),
396 		 * then we can't clean it up yet and we have to leave the
397 		 * page in place so as to not leak our memory to that domain.
398 		 * Add it to a global list to be cleaned up later.
399 		 */
400 		mtx_lock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
401 		for (i = 0; i < arg->count; i++)
402 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs,
403 			    &grefs[i], gref_next.list);
404 		mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
405 
406 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &cleanup_task);
407 
408 		return (error);
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Modify the per user private data. */
412 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
413 	for (i = 0; i < arg->count; i++)
414 		RB_INSERT(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, &grefs[i]);
415 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
416 
417 	return (error);
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_DEALLOC_GREF
422  * Remove grant allocation information from the per user private data, so
423  * that it can't be mmapped anymore by the userspace program, and add it
424  * to the to-be-deleted grants global device-list.
425  */
426 static int
gntdev_dealloc_gref(struct ioctl_gntdev_dealloc_gref * arg)427 gntdev_dealloc_gref(struct ioctl_gntdev_dealloc_gref *arg)
428 {
429 	int error;
430 	uint32_t count;
431 	struct gntdev_gref *gref, *gref_tmp;
432 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
433 
434 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
435 	if (error != 0)
436 		return (EINVAL);
437 
438 	gref = gntdev_find_grefs(priv_user, arg->index, arg->count);
439 	if (gref == NULL) {
440 		log(LOG_ERR, "Can't find requested grant-refs.");
441 		return (EINVAL);
442 	}
443 
444 	/* Remove the grefs from user private data. */
445 	count = arg->count;
446 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
447 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
448 	for (; gref != NULL && count > 0; gref = gref_tmp) {
449 		gref_tmp = RB_NEXT(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref);
450 		RB_REMOVE(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref);
451 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs, gref,
452 		    gref_next.list);
453 		count--;
454 	}
455 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
456 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
457 
458 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &cleanup_task);
459 	put_file_offset(priv_user, arg->count, arg->index);
460 
461 	return (0);
462 }
463 
464 /*-------------------- Grant Mapping Methods  --------------------------------*/
465 
466 struct gntdev_gmap_map {
467 	vm_object_t	mem;
468 	struct resource	*pseudo_phys_res;
469 	int 		pseudo_phys_res_id;
470 	vm_paddr_t	phys_base_addr;
471 };
472 
473 struct gntdev_gmap {
474 	union gmap_next_union {
475 		STAILQ_ENTRY(gntdev_gmap)		list;
476 		RB_ENTRY(gntdev_gmap)			tree;
477 	}				gmap_next;
478 	uint64_t			file_index;
479 	uint32_t			count;
480 	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref	*grant_map_ops;
481 	struct gntdev_gmap_map		*map;
482 	struct notify_data		*notify;
483 };
484 
485 static int
gmap_cmp(struct gntdev_gmap * g1,struct gntdev_gmap * g2)486 gmap_cmp(struct gntdev_gmap *g1, struct gntdev_gmap *g2)
487 {
488 	return (g1->file_index - g2->file_index);
489 }
490 
491 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(gmap_tree_head, gntdev_gmap, gmap_next.tree, gmap_cmp);
492 
493 /*
494  * Traverse over the device-list of to-be-deleted grant mappings, and if
495  * the region is no longer mmapped by anyone, free the memory used to
496  * store information about the mapping.
497  */
498 static void
gmap_list_dtor(struct cleanup_data_struct * cleanup_data)499 gmap_list_dtor(struct cleanup_data_struct *cleanup_data)
500 {
501 	struct gmap_list_head tmp_gmaps;
502 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap, *gmap_tmp, *gmap_previous;
503 
504 	STAILQ_INIT(&tmp_gmaps);
505 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
506 	STAILQ_SWAP(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps, &tmp_gmaps, gntdev_gmap);
507 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
508 
509 	gmap_previous = NULL;
510 	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gmap, &tmp_gmaps, gmap_next.list, gmap_tmp) {
511 		if (gmap->map == NULL) {
512 			if (gmap_previous == NULL)
513 				STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_gmaps, gmap_next.list);
514 			else
515 				STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(&tmp_gmaps, gmap_previous,
516 				    gmap_next.list);
517 
518 			if (gmap->notify)
519 				free(gmap->notify, M_GNTDEV);
520 			free(gmap->grant_map_ops, M_GNTDEV);
521 			free(gmap, M_GNTDEV);
522 		}
523 		else
524 			gmap_previous = gmap;
525 	}
526 
527 	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&tmp_gmaps)) {
528 		mtx_lock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
529 		STAILQ_CONCAT(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps, &tmp_gmaps);
530 		mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data->to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Find mapped grants for a given userspace program, by file-offset (index)
536  * and count, as supplied during the map-ioctl.
537  */
538 static struct gntdev_gmap*
gntdev_find_gmap(struct per_user_data * priv_user,uint64_t index,uint32_t count)539 gntdev_find_gmap(struct per_user_data *priv_user,
540 	uint64_t index, uint32_t count)
541 {
542 	struct gntdev_gmap find_gmap, *gmap;
543 
544 	find_gmap.file_index = index;
545 
546 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
547 	gmap = RB_FIND(gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree, &find_gmap);
548 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
549 
550 	if (gmap != NULL && gmap->count == count)
551 		return (gmap);
552 	return (NULL);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * Remove the pages from the mgtdevice pager, call the unmap hypercall,
557  * free the xenmem resource. This function is called during the
558  * destruction of the mgtdevice pager, which happens when all mmaps to
559  * it have been removed, and the unmap-ioctl has been performed.
560  */
561 static int
notify_unmap_cleanup(struct gntdev_gmap * gmap)562 notify_unmap_cleanup(struct gntdev_gmap *gmap)
563 {
564 	uint32_t i;
565 	int error, count;
566 	vm_page_t m;
567 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops;
568 
569 	unmap_ops = malloc(sizeof(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref) * gmap->count,
570 			M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK);
571 
572 	/* Enumerate freeable maps. */
573 	count = 0;
574 	for (i = 0; i < gmap->count; i++) {
575 		if (gmap->grant_map_ops[i].handle != -1) {
576 			unmap_ops[count].handle = gmap->grant_map_ops[i].handle;
577 			unmap_ops[count].host_addr =
578 				gmap->grant_map_ops[i].host_addr;
579 			unmap_ops[count].dev_bus_addr = 0;
580 			count++;
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Perform notification. */
585 	if (count > 0 && gmap->notify) {
586 		vm_page_t page;
587 		uint64_t page_offset;
588 
589 		page_offset = gmap->notify->index - gmap->file_index;
590 		page = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(gmap->map->phys_base_addr + page_offset);
591 		notify(gmap->notify, page);
592 	}
593 
594 	/* Free the pages. */
595 	VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(gmap->map->mem);
596 retry:
597 	for (i = 0; i < gmap->count; i++) {
598 		m = vm_page_lookup(gmap->map->mem, i);
599 		if (m == NULL)
600 			continue;
601 		if (vm_page_busy_acquire(m, VM_ALLOC_WAITFAIL) == 0)
602 			goto retry;
603 		cdev_mgtdev_pager_free_page(gmap->map->mem, m);
604 	}
605 	VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(gmap->map->mem);
606 
607 	/* Perform unmap hypercall. */
608 	error = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref,
609 	    unmap_ops, count);
610 
611 	for (i = 0; i < gmap->count; i++) {
612 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].handle = -1;
613 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].host_addr = 0;
614 	}
615 
616 	if (gmap->map) {
617 		error = xenmem_free(gntdev_dev, gmap->map->pseudo_phys_res_id,
618 		    gmap->map->pseudo_phys_res);
619 		KASSERT(error == 0,
620 		    ("Unable to release memory resource: %d", error));
621 
622 		free(gmap->map, M_GNTDEV);
623 		gmap->map = NULL;
624 	}
625 
626 	free(unmap_ops, M_GNTDEV);
627 
628 	return (error);
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF
633  * Populate structures for mapping the grant reference in the per user
634  * private data. Actual resource allocation and map hypercall is performed
635  * during the mmap.
636  */
637 static int
gntdev_map_grant_ref(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref * arg)638 gntdev_map_grant_ref(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref *arg)
639 {
640 	uint32_t i;
641 	int error;
642 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap;
643 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
644 
645 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
646 	if (error != 0)
647 		return (EINVAL);
648 
649 	gmap = malloc(sizeof(*gmap), M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
650 	gmap->count = arg->count;
651 	gmap->grant_map_ops =
652 	    malloc(sizeof(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref) * arg->count,
653 	        M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
654 
655 	for (i = 0; i < arg->count; i++) {
656 		struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref ref;
657 
658 		error = copyin(&arg->refs[i], &ref, sizeof(ref));
659 		if (error != 0) {
660 			free(gmap->grant_map_ops, M_GNTDEV);
661 			free(gmap, M_GNTDEV);
662 			return (error);
663 		}
664 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].dom = ref.domid;
665 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].ref = ref.ref;
666 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].handle = -1;
667 		gmap->grant_map_ops[i].flags = GNTMAP_host_map;
668 	}
669 
670 	error = get_file_offset(priv_user, arg->count, &gmap->file_index);
671 	if (error != 0) {
672 		free(gmap->grant_map_ops, M_GNTDEV);
673 		free(gmap, M_GNTDEV);
674 		return (error);
675 	}
676 
677 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
678 	RB_INSERT(gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree, gmap);
679 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
680 
681 	arg->index = gmap->file_index;
682 
683 	return (error);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF
688  * Remove the map information from the per user private data and add it
689  * to the global device-list of mappings to be deleted. A reference to
690  * the mgtdevice pager is also decreased, the reason for which is
691  * explained in mmap_gmap().
692  */
693 static int
gntdev_unmap_grant_ref(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref * arg)694 gntdev_unmap_grant_ref(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref *arg)
695 {
696 	int error;
697 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap;
698 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
699 
700 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
701 	if (error != 0)
702 		return (EINVAL);
703 
704 	gmap = gntdev_find_gmap(priv_user, arg->index, arg->count);
705 	if (gmap == NULL) {
706 		log(LOG_ERR, "Can't find requested grant-map.");
707 		return (EINVAL);
708 	}
709 
710 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
711 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
712 	RB_REMOVE(gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree, gmap);
713 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps, gmap, gmap_next.list);
714 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
715 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
716 
717 	if (gmap->map)
718 		vm_object_deallocate(gmap->map->mem);
719 
720 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &cleanup_task);
721 	put_file_offset(priv_user, arg->count, arg->index);
722 
723 	return (0);
724 }
725 
726 /*
727  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR
728  * Get file-offset and count for a given mapping, from the virtual address
729  * where the mapping is mmapped.
730  * Please note, this only works for grants mapped by this domain, and not
731  * grants allocated. Count doesn't make much sense in reference to grants
732  * allocated. Also, because this function is present in the linux gntdev
733  * device, but not in the linux gntalloc one, most userspace code only use
734  * it for mapped grants.
735  */
736 static int
gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr * arg,struct thread * td)737 gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr *arg,
738 	struct thread *td)
739 {
740 	int error;
741 	vm_map_t map;
742 	vm_map_entry_t entry;
743 	vm_object_t mem;
744 	vm_pindex_t pindex;
745 	vm_prot_t prot;
746 	boolean_t wired;
747 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap;
748 	int rc;
749 
750 	map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
751 	error = vm_map_lookup(&map, arg->vaddr, VM_PROT_NONE, &entry,
752 		    &mem, &pindex, &prot, &wired);
753 	if (error != KERN_SUCCESS)
754 		return (EINVAL);
755 
756 	if ((mem->type != OBJT_MGTDEVICE) ||
757 	    (mem->un_pager.devp.ops != &gntdev_gmap_pg_ops)) {
758 		rc = EINVAL;
759 		goto out;
760 	}
761 
762 	gmap = mem->handle;
763 	if (gmap == NULL ||
764 	    (entry->end - entry->start) != (gmap->count * PAGE_SIZE)) {
765 		rc = EINVAL;
766 		goto out;
767 	}
768 
769 	arg->count = gmap->count;
770 	arg->offset = gmap->file_index;
771 	rc = 0;
772 
773 out:
774 	vm_map_lookup_done(map, entry);
775 	return (rc);
776 }
777 
778 /*-------------------- Grant Mapping Pager  ----------------------------------*/
779 
780 static int
gntdev_gmap_pg_ctor(void * handle,vm_ooffset_t size,vm_prot_t prot,vm_ooffset_t foff,struct ucred * cred,u_short * color)781 gntdev_gmap_pg_ctor(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
782     vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred, u_short *color)
783 {
784 
785 	return (0);
786 }
787 
788 static void
gntdev_gmap_pg_dtor(void * handle)789 gntdev_gmap_pg_dtor(void *handle)
790 {
791 
792 	notify_unmap_cleanup((struct gntdev_gmap *)handle);
793 }
794 
795 static int
gntdev_gmap_pg_fault(vm_object_t object,vm_ooffset_t offset,int prot,vm_page_t * mres)796 gntdev_gmap_pg_fault(vm_object_t object, vm_ooffset_t offset, int prot,
797     vm_page_t *mres)
798 {
799 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap = object->handle;
800 	vm_pindex_t pidx, ridx;
801 	vm_page_t page;
802 	vm_ooffset_t relative_offset;
803 
804 	if (gmap->map == NULL)
805 		return (VM_PAGER_FAIL);
806 
807 	relative_offset = offset - gmap->file_index;
808 
809 	pidx = OFF_TO_IDX(offset);
810 	ridx = OFF_TO_IDX(relative_offset);
811 	if (ridx >= gmap->count ||
812 	    gmap->grant_map_ops[ridx].status != GNTST_okay)
813 		return (VM_PAGER_FAIL);
814 
815 	page = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(gmap->map->phys_base_addr + relative_offset);
816 	if (page == NULL)
817 		return (VM_PAGER_FAIL);
818 
819 	KASSERT((page->flags & PG_FICTITIOUS) != 0,
820 	    ("not fictitious %p", page));
821 	KASSERT(vm_page_wired(page), ("page %p is not wired", page));
822 	KASSERT(!vm_page_busied(page), ("page %p is busy", page));
823 
824 	vm_page_busy_acquire(page, 0);
825 	vm_page_valid(page);
826 	if (*mres != NULL)
827 		vm_page_replace(page, object, pidx, *mres);
828 	else
829 		vm_page_insert(page, object, pidx);
830 	*mres = page;
831 	return (VM_PAGER_OK);
832 }
833 
834 /*------------------ Grant Table Methods  ------------------------------------*/
835 
836 static void
notify(struct notify_data * notify,vm_page_t page)837 notify(struct notify_data *notify, vm_page_t page)
838 {
839 	if (notify->action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {
840 		uint8_t *mem;
841 		uint64_t offset;
842 
843 		offset = notify->index & PAGE_MASK;
844 		mem = (uint8_t *)pmap_quick_enter_page(page);
845 		mem[offset] = 0;
846 		pmap_quick_remove_page((vm_offset_t)mem);
847 	}
848 	if (notify->action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
849 		xen_intr_signal(notify->notify_evtchn_handle);
850 		xen_intr_unbind(&notify->notify_evtchn_handle);
851 	}
852 	notify->action = 0;
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Helper to copy new arguments from the notify ioctl into
857  * the existing notify data.
858  */
859 static int
copy_notify_helper(struct notify_data * destination,struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify * source)860 copy_notify_helper(struct notify_data *destination,
861     struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify *source)
862 {
863 	xen_intr_handle_t handlep = NULL;
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * "Get" before "Put"ting previous reference, as we might be
867 	 * holding the last reference to the event channel port.
868 	 */
869 	if (source->action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
870 		if (xen_intr_get_evtchn_from_port(source->event_channel_port,
871 		    &handlep) != 0)
872 			return (EINVAL);
873 
874 	if (destination->action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
875 		xen_intr_unbind(&destination->notify_evtchn_handle);
876 
877 	destination->action = source->action;
878 	destination->event_channel_port = source->event_channel_port;
879 	destination->index = source->index;
880 	destination->notify_evtchn_handle = handlep;
881 
882 	return (0);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY
887  * Set unmap notification inside the appropriate grant. It sends a
888  * notification when the grant is completely munmapped by this domain
889  * and ready for destruction.
890  */
891 static int
gntdev_set_unmap_notify(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify * arg)892 gntdev_set_unmap_notify(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify *arg)
893 {
894 	int error;
895 	uint64_t index;
896 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
897 	struct gntdev_gref *gref = NULL;
898 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap;
899 
900 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
901 	if (error != 0)
902 		return (EINVAL);
903 
904 	if (arg->action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT))
905 		return (EINVAL);
906 
907 	index = arg->index & ~PAGE_MASK;
908 	gref = gntdev_find_grefs(priv_user, index, 1);
909 	if (gref) {
910 		if (gref->notify == NULL)
911 			gref->notify = malloc(sizeof(*arg), M_GNTDEV,
912 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
913 		return (copy_notify_helper(gref->notify, arg));
914 	}
915 
916 	error = EINVAL;
917 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
918 	RB_FOREACH(gmap, gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree) {
919 		if (arg->index >= gmap->file_index &&
920 		    arg->index < gmap->file_index + gmap->count * PAGE_SIZE) {
921 			if (gmap->notify == NULL)
922 				gmap->notify = malloc(sizeof(*arg), M_GNTDEV,
923 				    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
924 			error = copy_notify_helper(gmap->notify, arg);
925 			break;
926 		}
927 	}
928 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
929 
930 	return (error);
931 }
932 
933 /*------------------ Gntdev Char Device Methods  -----------------------------*/
934 
935 static void
cleanup_function(void * arg,__unused int pending)936 cleanup_function(void *arg, __unused int pending)
937 {
938 
939 	gref_list_dtor((struct cleanup_data_struct *) arg);
940 	gmap_list_dtor((struct cleanup_data_struct *) arg);
941 }
942 
943 static void
per_user_data_dtor(void * arg)944 per_user_data_dtor(void *arg)
945 {
946 	struct gntdev_gref *gref, *gref_tmp;
947 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap, *gmap_tmp;
948 	struct file_offset_struct *offset, *offset_tmp;
949 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
950 
951 	priv_user = (struct per_user_data *) arg;
952 
953 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
954 
955 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
956 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(gref, gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref_tmp) {
957 		RB_REMOVE(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref);
958 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs, gref,
959 		    gref_next.list);
960 	}
961 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_grefs_mtx);
962 
963 	mtx_lock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
964 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(gmap, gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree, gmap_tmp) {
965 		RB_REMOVE(gmap_tree_head, &priv_user->gmap_tree, gmap);
966 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps, gmap,
967 		    gmap_next.list);
968 		if (gmap->map)
969 			vm_object_deallocate(gmap->map->mem);
970 	}
971 	mtx_unlock(&cleanup_data.to_kill_gmaps_mtx);
972 
973 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(offset, file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset,
974 	    offset_tmp) {
975 		RB_REMOVE(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
976 		free(offset, M_GNTDEV);
977 	}
978 
979 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
980 
981 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &cleanup_task);
982 
983 	mtx_destroy(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
984 	free(priv_user, M_GNTDEV);
985 }
986 
987 static int
gntdev_open(struct cdev * dev,int flag,int otyp,struct thread * td)988 gntdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int otyp, struct thread *td)
989 {
990 	int error;
991 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
992 	struct file_offset_struct *offset;
993 
994 	priv_user = malloc(sizeof(*priv_user), M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
995 	RB_INIT(&priv_user->gref_tree);
996 	RB_INIT(&priv_user->gmap_tree);
997 	RB_INIT(&priv_user->file_offset);
998 	offset = malloc(sizeof(*offset), M_GNTDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
999 	offset->file_offset = 0;
1000 	offset->count = MAX_OFFSET_COUNT;
1001 	RB_INSERT(file_offset_head, &priv_user->file_offset, offset);
1002 	mtx_init(&priv_user->user_data_lock,
1003 	    "per user data mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1004 
1005 	error = devfs_set_cdevpriv(priv_user, per_user_data_dtor);
1006 	if (error != 0)
1007 		per_user_data_dtor(priv_user);
1008 
1009 	return (error);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int
gntdev_ioctl(struct cdev * dev,u_long cmd,caddr_t data,int fflag,struct thread * td)1013 gntdev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
1014 	int fflag, struct thread *td)
1015 {
1016 	int error;
1017 
1018 	switch (cmd) {
1019 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
1020 		error = gntdev_set_unmap_notify(
1021 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify*) data);
1022 		break;
1023 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_ALLOC_GREF:
1024 		error = gntdev_alloc_gref(
1025 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_alloc_gref*) data);
1026 		break;
1027 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DEALLOC_GREF:
1028 		error = gntdev_dealloc_gref(
1029 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_dealloc_gref*) data);
1030 		break;
1031 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF:
1032 		error = gntdev_map_grant_ref(
1033 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref*) data);
1034 		break;
1035 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF:
1036 		error = gntdev_unmap_grant_ref(
1037 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref*) data);
1038 		break;
1039 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR:
1040 		error = gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr(
1041 		    (struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr*) data, td);
1042 		break;
1043 	default:
1044 		error = ENOSYS;
1045 		break;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	return (error);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * MMAP an allocated grant into user memory.
1053  * Please note, that the grants must not already be mmapped, otherwise
1054  * this function will fail.
1055  */
1056 static int
mmap_gref(struct per_user_data * priv_user,struct gntdev_gref * gref_start,uint32_t count,vm_size_t size,struct vm_object ** object)1057 mmap_gref(struct per_user_data *priv_user, struct gntdev_gref *gref_start,
1058     uint32_t count, vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object)
1059 {
1060 	vm_object_t mem_obj;
1061 	struct gntdev_gref *gref;
1062 
1063 	mem_obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, NULL, size, VM_PROT_ALL, 0,
1064 	    curthread->td_ucred);
1065 	if (mem_obj == NULL)
1066 		return (ENOMEM);
1067 
1068 	mtx_lock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
1069 	VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(mem_obj);
1070 	for (gref = gref_start; gref != NULL && count > 0; gref =
1071 	    RB_NEXT(gref_tree_head, &priv_user->gref_tree, gref)) {
1072 		if (gref->page->object)
1073 			break;
1074 
1075 		vm_page_insert(gref->page, mem_obj,
1076 		    OFF_TO_IDX(gref->file_index));
1077 
1078 		count--;
1079 	}
1080 	VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(mem_obj);
1081 	mtx_unlock(&priv_user->user_data_lock);
1082 
1083 	if (count) {
1084 		vm_object_deallocate(mem_obj);
1085 		return (EINVAL);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	*object = mem_obj;
1089 
1090 	return (0);
1091 
1092 }
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * MMAP a mapped grant into user memory.
1096  */
1097 static int
mmap_gmap(struct per_user_data * priv_user,struct gntdev_gmap * gmap_start,vm_ooffset_t * offset,vm_size_t size,struct vm_object ** object,int nprot)1098 mmap_gmap(struct per_user_data *priv_user, struct gntdev_gmap *gmap_start,
1099     vm_ooffset_t *offset, vm_size_t size, struct vm_object **object, int nprot)
1100 {
1101 	uint32_t i;
1102 	int error;
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * The grant map hypercall might already be done.
1106 	 * If that is the case, increase a reference to the
1107 	 * vm object and return the already allocated object.
1108 	 */
1109 	if (gmap_start->map) {
1110 		vm_object_reference(gmap_start->map->mem);
1111 		*object = gmap_start->map->mem;
1112 		return (0);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	gmap_start->map = malloc(sizeof(*(gmap_start->map)), M_GNTDEV,
1116 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1117 
1118 	/* Allocate the xen pseudo physical memory resource. */
1119 	gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res_id = 0;
1120 	gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res = xenmem_alloc(gntdev_dev,
1121 	    &gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res_id, size);
1122 	if (gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res == NULL) {
1123 		free(gmap_start->map, M_GNTDEV);
1124 		gmap_start->map = NULL;
1125 		return (ENOMEM);
1126 	}
1127 	gmap_start->map->phys_base_addr =
1128 	    rman_get_start(gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res);
1129 
1130 	/* Allocate the mgtdevice pager. */
1131 	gmap_start->map->mem = cdev_pager_allocate(gmap_start, OBJT_MGTDEVICE,
1132 	    &gntdev_gmap_pg_ops, size, nprot, *offset, NULL);
1133 	if (gmap_start->map->mem == NULL) {
1134 		xenmem_free(gntdev_dev, gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res_id,
1135 		    gmap_start->map->pseudo_phys_res);
1136 		free(gmap_start->map, M_GNTDEV);
1137 		gmap_start->map = NULL;
1138 		return (ENOMEM);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	for (i = 0; i < gmap_start->count; i++) {
1142 		gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].host_addr =
1143 		    gmap_start->map->phys_base_addr + i * PAGE_SIZE;
1144 
1145 		if ((nprot & PROT_WRITE) == 0)
1146 			gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
1147 	}
1148 	/* Make the MAP hypercall. */
1149 	error = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref,
1150 	    gmap_start->grant_map_ops, gmap_start->count);
1151 	if (error != 0) {
1152 		/*
1153 		 * Deallocate pager.
1154 		 * Pager deallocation will automatically take care of
1155 		 * xenmem deallocation, etc.
1156 		 */
1157 		vm_object_deallocate(gmap_start->map->mem);
1158 
1159 		return (EINVAL);
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/* Retry EAGAIN maps. */
1163 	for (i = 0; i < gmap_start->count; i++) {
1164 		int delay = 1;
1165 		while (delay < 256 &&
1166 		    gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].status == GNTST_eagain) {
1167 			HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op( GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref,
1168 			    &gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i], 1);
1169 			pause(("gntmap"), delay * SBT_1MS);
1170 			delay++;
1171 		}
1172 		if (gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].status == GNTST_eagain)
1173 			gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].status = GNTST_bad_page;
1174 
1175 		if (gmap_start->grant_map_ops[i].status != GNTST_okay) {
1176 			/*
1177 			 * Deallocate pager.
1178 			 * Pager deallocation will automatically take care of
1179 			 * xenmem deallocation, notification, unmap hypercall,
1180 			 * etc.
1181 			 */
1182 			vm_object_deallocate(gmap_start->map->mem);
1183 
1184 			return (EINVAL);
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Add a reference to the vm object. We do not want
1190 	 * the vm object to be deleted when all the mmaps are
1191 	 * unmapped, because it may be re-mmapped. Instead,
1192 	 * we want the object to be deleted, when along with
1193 	 * munmaps, we have also processed the unmap-ioctl.
1194 	 */
1195 	vm_object_reference(gmap_start->map->mem);
1196 
1197 	*object = gmap_start->map->mem;
1198 
1199 	return (0);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int
gntdev_mmap_single(struct cdev * cdev,vm_ooffset_t * offset,vm_size_t size,struct vm_object ** object,int nprot)1203 gntdev_mmap_single(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t *offset, vm_size_t size,
1204     struct vm_object **object, int nprot)
1205 {
1206 	int error;
1207 	uint32_t count;
1208 	struct gntdev_gref *gref_start;
1209 	struct gntdev_gmap *gmap_start;
1210 	struct per_user_data *priv_user;
1211 
1212 	error = devfs_get_cdevpriv((void**) &priv_user);
1213 	if (error != 0)
1214 		return (EINVAL);
1215 
1216 	count = OFF_TO_IDX(size);
1217 
1218 	gref_start = gntdev_find_grefs(priv_user, *offset, count);
1219 	if (gref_start) {
1220 		error = mmap_gref(priv_user, gref_start, count, size, object);
1221 		return (error);
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	gmap_start = gntdev_find_gmap(priv_user, *offset, count);
1225 	if (gmap_start) {
1226 		error = mmap_gmap(priv_user, gmap_start, offset, size, object,
1227 		    nprot);
1228 		return (error);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	return (EINVAL);
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*------------------ Private Device Attachment Functions  --------------------*/
1235 static void
gntdev_identify(driver_t * driver,device_t parent)1236 gntdev_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
1237 {
1238 
1239 	KASSERT((xen_domain()),
1240 	    ("Trying to attach gntdev device on non Xen domain"));
1241 
1242 	if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "gntdev", 0) == NULL)
1243 		panic("unable to attach gntdev user-space device");
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int
gntdev_probe(device_t dev)1247 gntdev_probe(device_t dev)
1248 {
1249 
1250 	gntdev_dev = dev;
1251 	device_set_desc(dev, "Xen grant-table user-space device");
1252 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int
gntdev_attach(device_t dev)1256 gntdev_attach(device_t dev)
1257 {
1258 
1259 	make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &gntdev_devsw, 0, NULL, UID_ROOT,
1260 	    GID_WHEEL, 0600, "xen/gntdev");
1261 	return (0);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*-------------------- Private Device Attachment Data  -----------------------*/
1265 static device_method_t gntdev_methods[] = {
1266 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, gntdev_identify),
1267 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, gntdev_probe),
1268 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, gntdev_attach),
1269 	DEVMETHOD_END
1270 };
1271 
1272 static driver_t gntdev_driver = {
1273 	"gntdev",
1274 	gntdev_methods,
1275 	0,
1276 };
1277 
1278 DRIVER_MODULE(gntdev, xenpv, gntdev_driver, 0, 0);
1279 MODULE_DEPEND(gntdev, xenpv, 1, 1, 1);
1280