xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/util/proxy_protocol.h (revision 103ba509e72e3949d22485666949e9705d4af8cd)
1 /*
2  * util/proxy_protocol.h - PROXY protocol
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2022, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains PROXY protocol structs and functions.
40  * Only v2 is supported. TLVs are not currently supported.
41  */
42 #ifndef PROXY_PROTOCOL_H
43 #define PROXY_PROTOCOL_H
44 
45 #include "config.h"
46 
47 /** PROXYv2 minimum header size */
48 #define PP2_HEADER_SIZE 16
49 
50 /** PROXYv2 header signature */
51 #define PP2_SIG "\x0D\x0A\x0D\x0A\x00\x0D\x0A\x51\x55\x49\x54\x0A"
52 #define PP2_SIG_LEN 12
53 
54 /** PROXYv2 version (protocol value) */
55 #define PP2_VERSION 0x2
56 
57 /**
58  * PROXYv2 command (protocol value).
59  */
60 enum pp2_command {
61 	PP2_CMD_LOCAL = 0x0,
62 	PP2_CMD_PROXY = 0x1
63 };
64 
65 /**
66  * PROXYv2 address family (protocol value).
67  */
68 enum pp2_af {
69 	PP2_AF_UNSPEC = 0x0,
70 	PP2_AF_INET = 0x1,
71 	PP2_AF_INET6 = 0x2,
72 	PP2_AF_UNIX = 0x3
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * PROXYv2 protocol (protocol value).
77  */
78 enum pp2_protocol {
79 	PP2_PROT_UNSPEC = 0x0,
80 	PP2_PROT_STREAM = 0x1,
81 	PP2_PROT_DGRAM = 0x2
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * Expected combinations of address family and protocol values used in checks.
86  */
87 enum pp2_af_protocol_combination {
88 	PP2_UNSPEC_UNSPEC = (PP2_AF_UNSPEC<<4)|PP2_PROT_UNSPEC,
89 	PP2_INET_STREAM = (PP2_AF_INET<<4)|PP2_PROT_STREAM,
90 	PP2_INET_DGRAM = (PP2_AF_INET<<4)|PP2_PROT_DGRAM,
91 	PP2_INET6_STREAM = (PP2_AF_INET6<<4)|PP2_PROT_STREAM,
92 	PP2_INET6_DGRAM = (PP2_AF_INET6<<4)|PP2_PROT_DGRAM,
93 	PP2_UNIX_STREAM = (PP2_AF_UNIX<<4)|PP2_PROT_STREAM,
94 	PP2_UNIX_DGRAM = (PP2_AF_UNIX<<4)|PP2_PROT_DGRAM
95 };
96 
97 /**
98  * PROXYv2 header.
99  */
100 struct pp2_header {
101 	uint8_t sig[PP2_SIG_LEN];
102 	uint8_t ver_cmd;
103 	uint8_t fam_prot;
104 	uint16_t len;
105 	union {
106 		struct {  /* for TCP/UDP over IPv4, len = 12 */
107 			uint32_t src_addr;
108 			uint32_t dst_addr;
109 			uint16_t src_port;
110 			uint16_t dst_port;
111 		} addr4;
112 		struct {  /* for TCP/UDP over IPv6, len = 36 */
113 			uint8_t  src_addr[16];
114 			uint8_t  dst_addr[16];
115 			uint16_t src_port;
116 			uint16_t dst_port;
117 		} addr6;
118 		struct {  /* for AF_UNIX sockets, len = 216 */
119 			uint8_t src_addr[108];
120 			uint8_t dst_addr[108];
121 		} addru;
122 	} addr;
123 };
124 
125 /**
126  * PROXY parse errors.
127  */
128 enum pp_parse_errors {
129 	PP_PARSE_NOERROR = 0,
130 	PP_PARSE_SIZE,
131 	PP_PARSE_WRONG_HEADERv2,
132 	PP_PARSE_UNKNOWN_CMD,
133 	PP_PARSE_UNKNOWN_FAM_PROT,
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * Initialize the internal proxy structure.
138  * @param write_uint16: pointer to a function that can write uint16.
139  * @param write_uint32: pointer to a function that can write uint32.
140  */
141 void pp_init(void (*write_uint16)(void* buf, uint16_t data),
142 	void (*write_uint32)(void* buf, uint32_t data));
143 
144 /**
145  * Lookup the parsing error description.
146  * @param error: parsing error from pp2_read_header.
147  * @return the description.
148  */
149 const char* pp_lookup_error(enum pp_parse_errors error);
150 
151 /**
152  * Write a PROXYv2 header at the current position of the buffer.
153  * @param buf: pointer to the buffer to write data to.
154  * @param buflen: available size on the buffer.
155  * @param src: the source address.
156  * @param stream: if the protocol is stream or datagram.
157  * @return 1 on success, 0 on failure.
158  */
159 size_t pp2_write_to_buf(uint8_t* buf, size_t buflen,
160 #ifdef INET6
161 	struct sockaddr_storage* src,
162 #else
163 	struct sockaddr_in* src,
164 #endif
165 	int stream);
166 
167 /**
168  * Read a PROXYv2 header from the current position of the buffer.
169  * It does initial validation and returns a pointer to the buffer position on
170  * success.
171  * @param buf: pointer to the buffer data to read from.
172  * @param buflen: available size on the buffer.
173  * @return parsing error, 0 on success.
174  */
175 int pp2_read_header(uint8_t* buf, size_t buflen);
176 
177 #endif /* PROXY_PROTOCOL_H */
178