xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision 6883b120c53735ff1681ef96d257f376731f56b3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
10  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
38 #define _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
39 
40 /*
41  * PCB with AF_INET6 null bind'ed laddr can receive AF_INET input packet.
42  * So, AF_INET6 null laddr is also used as AF_INET null laddr, by utilizing
43  * the following structure.  This requires padding always be zeroed out,
44  * which is done right after inpcb allocation and stays through its lifetime.
45  */
46 struct in_addr_4in6 {
47 	uint32_t	ia46_pad32[3];
48 	struct in_addr	ia46_addr4;
49 };
50 
51 union in_dependaddr {
52 	struct in_addr_4in6 id46_addr;
53 	struct in6_addr	id6_addr;
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * NOTE: ipv6 addrs should be 64-bit aligned, per RFC 2553.  in_conninfo has
58  * some extra padding to accomplish this.
59  * NOTE 2: tcp_syncache.c uses first 5 32-bit words, which identify fport,
60  * lport, faddr to generate hash, so these fields shouldn't be moved.
61  */
62 struct in_endpoints {
63 	uint16_t	ie_fport;		/* foreign port */
64 	uint16_t	ie_lport;		/* local port */
65 	/* protocol dependent part, local and foreign addr */
66 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependfaddr;	/* foreign host table entry */
67 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependladdr;	/* local host table entry */
68 #define	ie_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
69 #define	ie_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
70 #define	ie6_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id6_addr
71 #define	ie6_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id6_addr
72 	uint32_t	ie6_zoneid;		/* scope zone id */
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * XXX The defines for inc_* are hacks and should be changed to direct
77  * references.
78  */
79 struct in_conninfo {
80 	uint8_t		inc_flags;
81 	uint8_t		inc_len;
82 	uint16_t	inc_fibnum;	/* XXX was pad, 16 bits is plenty */
83 	/* protocol dependent part */
84 	struct in_endpoints inc_ie;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Flags for inc_flags.
89  */
90 #define	INC_ISIPV6	0x01
91 #define	INC_IPV6MINMTU	0x02
92 
93 #define	inc_fport	inc_ie.ie_fport
94 #define	inc_lport	inc_ie.ie_lport
95 #define	inc_faddr	inc_ie.ie_faddr
96 #define	inc_laddr	inc_ie.ie_laddr
97 #define	inc6_faddr	inc_ie.ie6_faddr
98 #define	inc6_laddr	inc_ie.ie6_laddr
99 #define	inc6_zoneid	inc_ie.ie6_zoneid
100 
101 #define	inp_fport	inp_inc.inc_fport
102 #define	inp_lport	inp_inc.inc_lport
103 #define	inp_faddr	inp_inc.inc_faddr
104 #define	inp_laddr	inp_inc.inc_laddr
105 
106 #define	in6p_faddr	inp_inc.inc6_faddr
107 #define	in6p_laddr	inp_inc.inc6_laddr
108 #define	in6p_zoneid	inp_inc.inc6_zoneid
109 
110 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_	/* XXX: requires xsocket to be known */
111 /*
112  * Interface exported to userland by various protocols which use inpcbs.  Hack
113  * alert -- only define if struct xsocket is in scope.
114  * Fields prefixed with "xi_" are unique to this structure, and the rest
115  * match fields in the struct inpcb, to ease coding and porting.
116  *
117  * Legend:
118  * (s) - used by userland utilities in src
119  * (p) - used by utilities in ports
120  * (3) - is known to be used by third party software not in ports
121  * (n) - no known usage
122  */
123 typedef	uint64_t	inp_gen_t;		/* compat */
124 struct xinpcb {
125 	ksize_t		xi_len;			/* length of this structure */
126 	struct xsocket	xi_socket;		/* (s,p) */
127 	struct in_conninfo inp_inc;		/* (s,p) */
128 	uint64_t	inp_gencnt;		/* (s,p) */
129 	int64_t		inp_spare64[5];
130 	uint32_t	inp_flow;		/* (s) */
131 	uint32_t	inp_flowid;		/* (s) */
132 	uint32_t	inp_flowtype;		/* (s) */
133 	int32_t		inp_flags;		/* (s,p) */
134 	int32_t		inp_flags2;		/* (s) */
135 	uint32_t	inp_unused;
136 	int32_t		in6p_cksum;		/* (n) */
137 	int32_t		inp_spare32[4];
138 	uint16_t	in6p_hops;		/* (n) */
139 	uint8_t		inp_ip_tos;		/* (n) */
140 	int8_t		pad8;
141 	uint8_t		inp_vflag;		/* (s,p) */
142 	uint8_t		inp_ip_ttl;		/* (n) */
143 	uint8_t		inp_ip_p;		/* (n) */
144 	uint8_t		inp_ip_minttl;		/* (n) */
145 	int8_t		inp_spare8[4];
146 } __aligned(8);
147 
148 struct xinpgen {
149 	ksize_t	xig_len;	/* length of this structure */
150 	u_int		xig_count;	/* number of PCBs at this time */
151 	uint32_t	_xig_spare32;
152 	uint64_t	xig_gen;	/* generation count at this time */
153 	so_gen_t	xig_sogen;	/* socket generation count this time */
154 	uint64_t	_xig_spare64[4];
155 } __aligned(8);
156 #endif /* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
157 
158 /*
159  * Flags for inp_vflags -- historically version flags only
160  */
161 #define	INP_IPV4	0x1
162 #define	INP_IPV6	0x2
163 #define	INP_IPV6PROTO	0x4		/* opened under IPv6 protocol */
164 
165 /* inp_vflags description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
166 #define	INP_VFLAGS_BITS	"\20\1INP_IPV4\2INP_IPV6\3INP_IPV6PROTO"
167 
168 /*
169  * Flags for inp_flags.
170  */
171 #define	INP_RECVOPTS		0x00000001 /* receive incoming IP options */
172 #define	INP_RECVRETOPTS		0x00000002 /* receive IP options for reply */
173 #define	INP_RECVDSTADDR		0x00000004 /* receive IP dst address */
174 #define	INP_HDRINCL		0x00000008 /* user supplies entire IP header */
175 #define	INP_HIGHPORT		0x00000010 /* user wants "high" port binding */
176 #define	INP_LOWPORT		0x00000020 /* user wants "low" port binding */
177 #define	INP_ANONPORT		0x00000040 /* read by netstat(1) */
178 #define	INP_RECVIF		0x00000080 /* receive incoming interface */
179 #define	INP_MTUDISC		0x00000100 /* user can do MTU discovery */
180 /*	INP_FREED		0x00000200 private to in_pcb.c */
181 #define	INP_RECVTTL		0x00000400 /* receive incoming IP TTL */
182 #define	INP_DONTFRAG		0x00000800 /* don't fragment packet */
183 #define	INP_BINDANY		0x00001000 /* allow bind to any address */
184 /* 	available		0x00002000 */
185 #define	INP_RECVTOS		0x00004000 /* receive incoming IP TOS */
186 #define	IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY	0x00008000 /* restrict AF_INET6 socket for v6 */
187 #define	IN6P_PKTINFO		0x00010000 /* receive IP6 dst and I/F */
188 #define	IN6P_HOPLIMIT		0x00020000 /* receive hoplimit */
189 #define	IN6P_HOPOPTS		0x00040000 /* receive hop-by-hop options */
190 #define	IN6P_DSTOPTS		0x00080000 /* receive dst options after rthdr */
191 #define	IN6P_RTHDR		0x00100000 /* receive routing header */
192 #define	IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS	0x00200000 /* receive dstoptions before rthdr */
193 #define	IN6P_TCLASS		0x00400000 /* receive traffic class value */
194 #define	IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL	0x00800000 /* attach flowlabel automatically */
195 /*	INP_INLBGROUP		0x01000000 private to in_pcb.c */
196 #define	INP_ONESBCAST		0x02000000 /* send all-ones broadcast */
197 /*	INP_UNCONNECTED		0x04000000 private to in_pcb.c/in6_pcb.c */
198 #define	INP_SOCKREF		0x08000000 /* strong socket reference */
199 #define	INP_RESERVED_0          0x10000000 /* reserved field */
200 #define	INP_BOUNDFIB		0x20000000 /* Bound to a specific FIB. */
201 #define	IN6P_RFC2292		0x40000000 /* used RFC2292 API on the socket */
202 #define	IN6P_MTU		0x80000000 /* receive path MTU */
203 
204 #define	INP_CONTROLOPTS		(INP_RECVOPTS|INP_RECVRETOPTS|INP_RECVDSTADDR|\
205 				 INP_RECVIF|INP_RECVTTL|INP_RECVTOS|\
206 				 IN6P_PKTINFO|IN6P_HOPLIMIT|IN6P_HOPOPTS|\
207 				 IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS|\
208 				 IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL|IN6P_RFC2292|\
209 				 IN6P_MTU)
210 
211 /* inp_flags description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
212 #define	INP_FLAGS_BITS	"\20" \
213     "\1INP_RECVOPTS\2INP_RECVRETOPTS\3INP_RECVDSTADDR\4INP_HDRINCL" \
214     "\5INP_HIGHPORT\6INP_LOWPORT\7INP_ANONPORT\10INP_RECVIF" \
215     "\11INP_MTUDISC\12INP_FREED\13INP_RECVTTL\14INP_DONTFRAG" \
216     "\15INP_BINDANY\17INP_RECVTOS\20IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY" \
217     "\21IN6P_PKTINFO\22IN6P_HOPLIMIT\23IN6P_HOPOPTS\24IN6P_DSTOPTS" \
218     "\25IN6P_RTHDR\26IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS\27IN6P_TCLASS\30IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL" \
219     "\31INP_INLBGROUP\32INP_ONESBCAST\33INP_UNCONNECTED\34INP_SOCKREF" \
220     "\35INP_RESERVED_0\36INP_BOUNDFIB\37IN6P_RFC2292\40IN6P_MTU"
221 
222 /*
223  * Flags for inp_flags2.
224  */
225 /*				0x00000001 */
226 /*				0x00000002 */
227 /*				0x00000004 */
228 /*				0x00000008 */
229 /*				0x00000010 */
230 /*				0x00000020 */
231 /*				0x00000040 */
232 /*				0x00000080 */
233 #define	INP_RECVFLOWID		0x00000100 /* populate recv datagram with flow info */
234 #define	INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID	0x00000200 /* populate recv datagram with bucket id */
235 #define	INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED	0x00000400 /* rate limit needs attention */
236 #define	INP_ORIGDSTADDR		0x00000800 /* receive IP dst address/port */
237 /*				0x00001000 */
238 /*				0x00002000 */
239 /*				0x00004000 */
240 /*				0x00008000 */
241 /*				0x00010000 */
242 #define INP_2PCP_SET		0x00020000 /* If the Eth PCP should be set explicitly */
243 #define INP_2PCP_BIT0		0x00040000 /* Eth PCP Bit 0 */
244 #define INP_2PCP_BIT1		0x00080000 /* Eth PCP Bit 1 */
245 #define INP_2PCP_BIT2		0x00100000 /* Eth PCP Bit 2 */
246 #define INP_2PCP_BASE	INP_2PCP_BIT0
247 #define INP_2PCP_MASK	(INP_2PCP_BIT0 | INP_2PCP_BIT1 | INP_2PCP_BIT2)
248 #define INP_2PCP_SHIFT		18         /* shift PCP field in/out of inp_flags2 */
249 
250 /* inp_flags2 description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
251 #define	INP_FLAGS2_BITS	"\20" \
252     "\11INP_RECVFLOWID\12INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID" \
253     "\13INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED\14INP_ORIGDSTADDR" \
254     "\22INP_2PCP_SET\23INP_2PCP_BIT0\24INP_2PCP_BIT1" \
255     "\25INP_2PCP_BIT2"
256 
257 struct sockopt_parameters {
258 	struct in_conninfo sop_inc;
259 	uint64_t sop_id;
260 	int sop_level;
261 	int sop_optname;
262 	char sop_optval[];
263 };
264 
265 #ifdef _SYS_KTLS_H_
266 struct xktls_session {
267 	uint32_t tsz;	/* total sz of elm, next elm is at this+tsz */
268 	uint32_t fsz;	/* size of the struct up to keys */
269 	uint64_t inp_gencnt;
270 	kvaddr_t so_pcb;
271 	struct in_conninfo coninf;
272 	u_short rx_vlan_id;
273 	struct xktls_session_onedir rcv;
274 	struct xktls_session_onedir snd;
275 /*
276  * Next are
277  * - keydata for rcv, first cipher of length rcv.cipher_key_len, then
278  *    authentication of length rcv.auth_key_len;
279  * - driver data (string) of length rcv.drv_st_len, if the rcv session is
280  *    offloaded to ifnet rcv.ifnet;
281  * - keydata for snd, first cipher of length snd.cipher_key_len, then
282  *    authentication of length snd.auth_key_len;
283  * - driver data (string) of length snd.drv_st_len, if the snd session is
284  *    offloaded to ifnet snd.ifnet;
285  */
286 };
287 #endif /* _SYS_KTLS_H_ */
288 
289 #ifdef _KERNEL
290 /*
291  * No user visible declarations below.
292  */
293 #include <sys/queue.h>
294 #include <sys/epoch.h>
295 #include <sys/lock.h>
296 #include <sys/mutex.h>
297 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
298 #include <sys/_smr.h>
299 #include <net/route.h>
300 #include <sys/proc.h>
301 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
302 #include <vm/uma.h>
303 #include <sys/ck.h>
304 
305 /*
306  * struct inpcb is the common protocol control block structure used in most
307  * IP transport protocols.
308  *
309  * Pointers to local and foreign host table entries, local and foreign socket
310  * numbers, and pointers up (to a socket structure) and down (to a
311  * protocol-specific control block) are stored here.
312  */
313 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbhead, inpcb);
314 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcblbgrouphead, inpcblbgroup);
315 
316 /*
317  * struct inpcb captures the network layer state for TCP, UDP, and raw IPv4 and
318  * IPv6 sockets.  In the case of TCP and UDP, further per-connection state is
319  * located in a larger protocol specific structure that embeds inpcb in it.
320  * Almost all fields of struct inpcb are static after creation or protected by
321  * a per-inpcb rwlock, inp_lock.
322  *
323  * A inpcb database consists of two hash tables: one for connected pcbs and the
324  * other for wildcard-bound pcbs.  The newborn pcbs reside on the unconnected
325  * list.  Although a pcb can be on either of these three lists, we can't share
326  * the linkage pointers because unlocked readers might be iterating over them.
327  * The only thing that can be unionized is the load-balance table and exact
328  * hash, as a pcb can never participate in both tables through its entire life
329  * time.  Database lookups or list traversals are to be performed inside SMR
330  * section.  Once desired PCB is found its own lock is to be obtained and SMR
331  * section exited.
332  *
333  * Key:
334  * (c) - Constant after initialization
335  * (e) - Protected by the SMR section
336  * (i) - Protected by the inpcb lock
337  * (p) - Protected by the pcbinfo lock for the inpcb
338  * (h) - Protected by the pcbhash lock for the inpcb
339  * (s) - Protected by another subsystem's locks
340  * (x) - Undefined locking
341  *
342  * A few other notes:
343  *
344  * When a read lock is held, stability of the field is guaranteed; to write
345  * to a field, a write lock must generally be held.
346  *
347  * netinet/netinet6-layer code should not assume that the inp_socket pointer
348  * is safe to dereference without inp_lock being held, there may be
349  * close(2)-related races.
350  *
351  * The inp_vflag field is overloaded, and would otherwise ideally be (c).
352  */
353 struct icmp6_filter;
354 struct inpcbpolicy;
355 struct m_snd_tag;
356 struct inpcb {
357 	union {
358 		CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb)	inp_hash_exact;
359 		LIST_ENTRY(inpcb)	inp_lbgroup_list;
360 	};
361 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb)	inp_hash_wild;
362 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb)	inp_unconn_list;
363 	struct rwlock	inp_lock;
364 #define	inp_start_zero	inp_refcount
365 #define	inp_zero_size	(sizeof(struct inpcb) - \
366 			    offsetof(struct inpcb, inp_start_zero))
367 	u_int	inp_refcount;		/* (i) refcount */
368 	int	inp_flags;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags */
369 	int	inp_flags2;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags #2*/
370 	uint8_t inp_numa_domain;	/* numa domain */
371 	struct	socket *inp_socket;	/* (i) back pointer to socket */
372 	struct	inpcbinfo *inp_pcbinfo;	/* (c) PCB list info */
373 	struct	ucred	*inp_cred;	/* (c) cache of socket cred */
374 	u_int32_t inp_flow;		/* (i) IPv6 flow information */
375 	u_char	inp_vflag;		/* (i) IP version flag (v4/v6) */
376 	u_char	inp_ip_ttl;		/* (i) time to live proto */
377 	u_char	inp_ip_p;		/* (c) protocol proto */
378 	u_char	inp_ip_minttl;		/* (i) minimum TTL or drop */
379 	uint32_t inp_flowid;		/* (x) flow id / queue id */
380 	smr_seq_t inp_smr;		/* (i) sequence number at disconnect */
381 	struct m_snd_tag *inp_snd_tag;	/* (i) send tag for outgoing mbufs */
382 	uint32_t inp_flowtype;		/* (x) M_HASHTYPE value */
383 
384 	/* Local and foreign ports, local and foreign addr. */
385 	struct	in_conninfo inp_inc;	/* (i,h) list for PCB's local port */
386 
387 	/* MAC and IPSEC policy information. */
388 	struct	label *inp_label;	/* (i) MAC label */
389 	struct	inpcbpolicy *inp_sp;    /* (s) for IPSEC */
390 
391 	/* Protocol-dependent part; options. */
392 	struct {
393 		u_char	inp_ip_tos;		/* (i) type of service proto */
394 		struct mbuf		*inp_options;	/* (i) IP options */
395 		struct ip_moptions	*inp_moptions;	/* (i) mcast options */
396 	};
397 	struct {
398 		/* (i) IP options */
399 		struct mbuf		*in6p_options;
400 		/* (i) IP6 options for outgoing packets */
401 		struct ip6_pktopts	*in6p_outputopts;
402 		/* (i) IP multicast options */
403 		struct ip6_moptions	*in6p_moptions;
404 		/* (i) ICMPv6 code type filter */
405 		struct icmp6_filter	*in6p_icmp6filt;
406 		/* (i) IPV6_CHECKSUM setsockopt */
407 		int	in6p_cksum;
408 		short	in6p_hops;
409 	};
410 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_portlist;	/* (r:e/w:h) port list */
411 	uint64_t	inp_gencnt;	/* (c) generation count */
412 	void		*spare_ptr;	/* Spare pointer. */
413 	rt_gen_t	inp_rt_cookie;	/* generation for route entry */
414 	union {				/* cached L3 information */
415 		struct route inp_route;
416 		struct route_in6 inp_route6;
417 	};
418 };
419 
420 /*
421  * Per-VNET pcb database for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...) in both
422  * IPv4 and IPv6.
423  *
424  * The pcbs are protected with SMR section and thus all lists in inpcbinfo
425  * are CK-lists.  Locking is required to insert a pcb into database.
426  *
427  * Locking key:
428  *
429  * (c) Constant or nearly constant after initialisation
430  * (e) Protected by SMR section
431  * (h) Locked by ipi_hash_lock
432  */
433 struct inpcbinfo {
434 	u_int			 ipi_count;		/* (h) */
435 
436 	/*
437 	 * Generation count -- incremented each time a connection is allocated
438 	 * or freed.
439 	 */
440 	uint64_t		 ipi_gencnt;		/* (h) */
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Fields associated with port lookup and allocation.
444 	 */
445 	u_short			 ipi_lastport;		/* (h) */
446 	u_short			 ipi_lastlow;		/* (h) */
447 	u_short			 ipi_lasthi;		/* (h) */
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * UMA zone from which inpcbs are allocated for this protocol.
451 	 */
452 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_zone;		/* (c) */
453 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_portzone;		/* (c) */
454 	smr_t			 ipi_smr;		/* (c) */
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign addresses and
458 	 * port numbers.  The "exact" hash holds PCBs connected to a foreign
459 	 * address, and "wild" holds the rest.
460 	 */
461 	struct mtx		 ipi_hash_lock;
462 	struct inpcbhead	 ipi_list_unconn;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
463 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_exact;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
464 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_wild;		/* (r:e/w:h) */
465 	u_long			 ipi_hashmask;		/* (c) */
466 	u_long			 ipi_porthashmask;	/* (c) */
467 	u_long			 ipi_lbgrouphashmask;	/* (c) */
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by only local port number.
471 	 */
472 	struct inpcbhead	*ipi_porthashbase;	/* (h) */
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB option,
476 	 * hashed by local port.
477 	 */
478 	struct	inpcblbgrouphead *ipi_lbgrouphashbase;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
479 };
480 
481 /*
482  * Global allocation storage for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...).
483  * Each corresponding per-VNET inpcbinfo points into this one.
484  */
485 struct inpcbstorage {
486 	uma_zone_t	ips_zone;
487 	uma_init	ips_pcbinit;
488 	size_t		ips_size;
489 	const char *	ips_zone_name;
490 	const char *	ips_hashlock_name;
491 };
492 
493 #define INPCBSTORAGE_DEFINE(prot, ppcb, lname, zname, hname)		\
494 static int								\
495 prot##_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size __unused, int flags __unused)	\
496 {									\
497 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;					\
498 									\
499 	rw_init_flags(&inp->inp_lock, lname, RW_RECURSE | RW_DUPOK);	\
500 	return (0);							\
501 }									\
502 static struct inpcbstorage prot = {					\
503 	.ips_size = sizeof(struct ppcb),				\
504 	.ips_pcbinit = prot##_inpcb_init,				\
505 	.ips_zone_name = zname,						\
506 	.ips_hashlock_name = hname,					\
507 };									\
508 SYSINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,			\
509     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_init, &prot);			\
510 SYSUNINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,		\
511     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_destroy, &prot)
512 
513 #define INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp)	rw_destroy(&(inp)->inp_lock)
514 #define INP_RLOCK(inp)		rw_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
515 #define INP_WLOCK(inp)		rw_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
516 #define INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp)	rw_try_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
517 #define INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp)	rw_try_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
518 #define INP_RUNLOCK(inp)	rw_runlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
519 #define INP_WUNLOCK(inp)	rw_wunlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
520 #define INP_UNLOCK(inp)		rw_unlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
521 #define	INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)	rw_try_upgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
522 #define	INP_DOWNGRADE(inp)	rw_downgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
523 #define	INP_WLOCKED(inp)	rw_wowned(&(inp)->inp_lock)
524 #define	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_LOCKED)
525 #define	INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
526 #define	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
527 #define	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
528 
529 /*
530  * These locking functions are for inpcb consumers outside of sys/netinet,
531  * more specifically, they were added for the benefit of TOE drivers. The
532  * macros are reserved for use by the stack.
533  */
534 void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *);
535 void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *);
536 void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *);
537 void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *);
538 
539 #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
540 void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *);
541 void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *);
542 #else
543 #define	inp_lock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
544 #define	inp_unlock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
545 #endif
546 
547 void	inp_apply_all(struct inpcbinfo *, void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *),
548 	    void *arg);
549 struct socket *
550 	inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp);
551 void 	inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp,
552 		uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp);
553 
554 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK(ipi)		mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
555 #define	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(ipi)		mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
556 #define	INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	MPASS(SMR_ENTERED((ipi)->ipi_smr) || \
557 					mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock))
558 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock, \
559 					MA_OWNED)
560 
561 VNET_DECLARE(uint32_t, in_pcbhashseed);
562 #define	V_in_pcbhashseed	VNET(in_pcbhashseed)
563 
564 /*
565  * Wildcard matching hash is not just a microoptimisation!  The hash for
566  * wildcard IPv4 and wildcard IPv6 must be the same, otherwise AF_INET6
567  * wildcard bound pcb won't be able to receive AF_INET connections, while:
568  * jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 1, s) != jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 4, s)
569  * See also comment above struct in_addr_4in6.
570  */
571 #define	IN_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
572 	((addr)->s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? V_in_pcbhashseed :		\
573 	    jenkins_hash32((&(addr)->s_addr), 1, V_in_pcbhashseed))
574 #define	IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
575 	(memcmp((addr), &in6addr_any, sizeof(in6addr_any)) == 0 ?	\
576 	    V_in_pcbhashseed :						\
577 	    jenkins_hash32((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32,		\
578 	    nitems((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32), V_in_pcbhashseed))
579 
580 #define INP_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
581 	((IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
582 #define	INP6_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
583 	((IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
584 
585 #define	INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, mask)					\
586 	((V_in_pcbhashseed ^ ntohs(lport)) & (mask))
587 
588 #define	INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
589 	(IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
590 #define	INP6_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
591 	(IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
592 
593 #define INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, mask)	(ntohs((lport)) & (mask))
594 
595 #if defined(INET) && defined(INET6)
596 #define	RIPCB_HASH(inp)	(((inp)->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) ?		\
597 	IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(&(inp)->in6p_faddr) :				\
598 	IN_ADDR_JHASH32(&(inp)->inp_faddr))
599 #elif defined(INET6)
600 #define	RIPCB_HASH(inp)							\
601 	IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(&(inp)->in6p_faddr)
602 #else
603 #define	RIPCB_HASH(inp)							\
604 	IN_ADDR_JHASH32(&(inp)->inp_faddr)
605 #endif
606 
607 /*
608  * Flags passed to in_pcblookup*(), inp_smr_lock() and inp_next().
609  */
610 typedef	enum {
611 	INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD = 0x00000001,	/* Allow wildcard sockets. */
612 	INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB = 0x00000002,	/* Return inpcb read-locked. */
613 	INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB = 0x00000004,	/* Return inpcb write-locked. */
614 	INPLOOKUP_FIB = 0x00000008,		/* inp must be from same FIB. */
615 } inp_lookup_t;
616 
617 #define	INPLOOKUP_MASK	(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | \
618 	    INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_FIB)
619 #define	INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK	(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)
620 
621 #define	sotoinpcb(so)	((struct inpcb *)(so)->so_pcb)
622 
623 #define	INP_SOCKAF(so) so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family
624 
625 #define	INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, af)	(INP_SOCKAF(so) == af)
626 
627 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedhigh);
628 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedlow);
629 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto);
630 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowlastauto);
631 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_firstauto);
632 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lastauto);
633 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hifirstauto);
634 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hilastauto);
635 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomized);
636 
637 #define	V_ipport_reservedhigh	VNET(ipport_reservedhigh)
638 #define	V_ipport_reservedlow	VNET(ipport_reservedlow)
639 #define	V_ipport_lowfirstauto	VNET(ipport_lowfirstauto)
640 #define	V_ipport_lowlastauto	VNET(ipport_lowlastauto)
641 #define	V_ipport_firstauto	VNET(ipport_firstauto)
642 #define	V_ipport_lastauto	VNET(ipport_lastauto)
643 #define	V_ipport_hifirstauto	VNET(ipport_hifirstauto)
644 #define	V_ipport_hilastauto	VNET(ipport_hilastauto)
645 #define	V_ipport_randomized	VNET(ipport_randomized)
646 
647 void	in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *, struct inpcbstorage *,
648 	    u_int, u_int, u_int);
649 void	in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *);
650 void	in_pcbstorage_init(void *);
651 void	in_pcbstorage_destroy(void *);
652 
653 void	in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *);
654 int	in_pcballoc(struct socket *, struct inpcbinfo *);
655 #define	INPBIND_FIB	0x0001	/* bind to the PCB's FIB only */
656 int	in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, int, struct ucred *);
657 int	in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, in_addr_t *,
658 	    u_short *, int, struct ucred *);
659 int	in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, struct ucred *);
660 void	in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *);
661 void	in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *);
662 int	in_pcbladdr(const struct inpcb *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *,
663 	    struct ucred *);
664 int	in_pcblbgroup_numa(struct inpcb *, int arg);
665 void	in_pcblisten(struct inpcb *);
666 struct inpcb *
667 	in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
668 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *);
669 struct inpcb *
670 	in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
671 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
672 void	in_pcbref(struct inpcb *);
673 bool	in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *, inp_lookup_t);
674 bool	in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *);
675 bool	in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *);
676 bool	in_pcbrele_rlock(struct inpcb *inp);
677 void	ripcb_connect(struct inpcb *);
678 void	ripcb_disconnect(struct inpcb *);
679 
680 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
681 void	in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *, struct xinpcb *);
682 int	sysctl_setsockopt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo,
683 	    int (*ctloutput_set)(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *));
684 #endif
685 
686 /*
687  * struct inpcb_iterator is located on the stack of a function that uses
688  * inp_next().  The caller shall initialize the const members before first
689  * invocation of inp_next().  After that, until the iterator finishes the
690  * caller is supposed to only read 'inp' until it reads NULL.  Some members
691  * have constness commented out for convenience of callers, that may reuse
692  * the iterator after it finishes.
693  * (c) - caller
694  * (n) - inp_next()
695  */
696 typedef bool inp_match_t(const struct inpcb *, void *);
697 struct inpcb_iterator {
698 	const struct inpcbinfo	*ipi;
699 	struct inpcb		*inp;	/* c:r, n:rw */
700 	/* const */ inp_match_t	*match;
701 	/* const */ void	*ctx;
702 	int			hash;	/* n:rw */
703 	/* const */ int		mode;
704 #define	INP_ALL_LIST		-1
705 #define	INP_UNCONN_LIST		-2
706 	const inp_lookup_t	lock;
707 };
708 
709 /* Note: sparse initializers guarantee .inp = NULL. */
710 #define	INP_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock, _match, _ctx)		\
711 	{						\
712 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
713 		.lock = (_lock),			\
714 		.mode = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
715 		.match = (_match),			\
716 		.ctx = (_ctx),				\
717 	}
718 #define	INP_ALL_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock)			\
719 	{						\
720 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
721 		.lock = (_lock),			\
722 		.mode = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
723 	}
724 
725 struct inpcb *inp_next(struct inpcb_iterator *);
726 void	in_losing(struct inpcb *);
727 void	in_pcbsetsolabel(struct socket *so);
728 int	in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
729 int	in_getsockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
730 void	in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so);
731 #ifdef RATELIMIT
732 int
733 in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *,
734 	    struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
735 int	in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
736 	    uint32_t, struct m_snd_tag **);
737 void	in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *);
738 void    in_pcbdetach_tag(struct m_snd_tag *);
739 int	in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t);
740 int	in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
741 int	in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
742 void	in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
743 void	in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *);
744 #endif
745 #ifdef DDB
746 void	db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *, const char *, int);
747 #endif
748 #endif /* _KERNEL */
749 
750 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ */
751