xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.h (revision 93075bdb813a9956e66c711eda2c83fb596711fd)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
33 #define	_NET_IF_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 
37 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
38 /*
39  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
40  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
41  * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>.  (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
42  */
43 #ifndef _KERNEL
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #endif
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
51  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
52  */
53 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
54 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
55 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
56 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
57 #endif
58 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
59 
60 /*
61  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
62  */
63 
64 struct if_clonereq {
65 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
66 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
67 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Structure describing information about an interface
72  * which may be of interest to management entities.
73  */
74 struct if_data {
75 	/* generic interface information */
76 	uint8_t	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
77 	uint8_t	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
78 	uint8_t	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
79 	uint8_t	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
80 	uint8_t	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
81 	uint8_t	ifi_vhid;		/* carp vhid */
82 	uint16_t	ifi_datalen;	/* length of this data struct */
83 	uint32_t	ifi_mtu;	/* maximum transmission unit */
84 	uint32_t	ifi_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
85 	uint64_t	ifi_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
86 	/* volatile statistics */
87 	uint64_t	ifi_ipackets;	/* packets received on interface */
88 	uint64_t	ifi_ierrors;	/* input errors on interface */
89 	uint64_t	ifi_opackets;	/* packets sent on interface */
90 	uint64_t	ifi_oerrors;	/* output errors on interface */
91 	uint64_t	ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
92 	uint64_t	ifi_ibytes;	/* total number of octets received */
93 	uint64_t	ifi_obytes;	/* total number of octets sent */
94 	uint64_t	ifi_imcasts;	/* packets received via multicast */
95 	uint64_t	ifi_omcasts;	/* packets sent via multicast */
96 	uint64_t	ifi_iqdrops;	/* dropped on input */
97 	uint64_t	ifi_oqdrops;	/* dropped on output */
98 	uint64_t	ifi_noproto;	/* destined for unsupported protocol */
99 	uint64_t	ifi_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
100 
101 	/* Unions are here to make sizes MI. */
102 	union {				/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
103 		time_t		tt;
104 		uint64_t	ph;
105 	} __ifi_epoch;
106 #define	ifi_epoch	__ifi_epoch.tt
107 	union {				/* time of last administrative change */
108 		struct timeval	tv;
109 		struct {
110 			uint64_t ph1;
111 			uint64_t ph2;
112 		} ph;
113 	} __ifi_lastchange;
114 #define	ifi_lastchange	__ifi_lastchange.tv
115 };
116 
117 /*-
118  * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
119  * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
120  * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
121  * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
122  * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
123  * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
124  * to accepting the involved races.
125  *
126  * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
127  * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
128  * field.
129  *
130  * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
131  *
132  * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
133  *     after.
134  * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
135  *     stack or driver.
136  * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
137  *     the stack or driver.
138  */
139 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* (n) interface is up */
140 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* (i) broadcast address valid */
141 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* (n) turn on debugging */
142 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* (i) is a loopback net */
143 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* (i) is a point-to-point link */
144 #define	IFF_NEEDSEPOCH	0x20		/* (i) calls if_input w/o net epoch */
145 #define	IFF_DRV_RUNNING	0x40		/* (d) resources allocated */
146 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* (n) no address resolution protocol */
147 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* (n) receive all packets */
148 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* (n) receive all multicast packets */
149 #define	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE	0x400		/* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
150 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
151 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
152 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
153 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
154 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
155 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* (i) supports multicast */
156 #define	IFF_CANTCONFIG	0x10000		/* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
157 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
158 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
159 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* (n) static ARP */
160 #define	IFF_STICKYARP	0x100000	/* (n) sticky ARP */
161 #define	IFF_DYING	0x200000	/* (n) interface is winding down */
162 #define	IFF_PALLMULTI	0x800000	/* (n) user-requested allmulti mode */
163 #define	IFF_NETLINK_1	0x1000000	/* (n) used by netlink */
164 
165 /*
166  * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
167  * the old (portable) names.
168  */
169 #ifndef _KERNEL
170 #define	IFF_RUNNING	IFF_DRV_RUNNING
171 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
172 #endif
173 
174 /* flags set internally only: */
175 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
176 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
177 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC|\
178 	    IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG|IFF_NEEDSEPOCH)
179 
180 /*
181  * Values for if_link_state.
182  */
183 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
184 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
185 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
186 
187 /*
188  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
189  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
190  */
191 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000)	/* kilobits/sec. */
192 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
193 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
194 
195 /*
196  * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
197  *
198  * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
199  *   contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
200  *   supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
201  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
202  * struct ifnet.if_capenable
203  *   contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
204  *   features & capabilities on this interface.
205  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
206  * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
207  *   contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
208  *   individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
209  *   field.  IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
210  *   more detailed or differentiated than IFCAP_*.
211  *   Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
212  *
213  * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
214  * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
215  * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
216  * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
217  * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
218  * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
219  */
220 
221 /* IFCAP values as bit indexes */
222 
223 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM		0 /* can offload checksum on RX */
224 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM		1 /* can offload checksum on TX */
225 #define	IFCAP_B_NETCONS		2 /* can be a network console */
226 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU	3 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
227 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING	4 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
228 #define	IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU	5 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
229 #define	IFCAP_B_POLLING		6 /* driver supports polling */
230 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM	7 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
231 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO4		8 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
232 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO6		9 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
233 #define	IFCAP_B_LRO		10 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
234 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST	11 /* wake on any unicast frame */
235 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST	12 /* wake on any multicast frame */
236 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC	13 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
237 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE4		14 /* interface can offload TCP */
238 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE6		15 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
239 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER	16 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
240 #define	IFCAP_B_NV		17 /* can do SIOCGIFCAPNV/SIOCSIFCAPNV */
241 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO	18 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
242 #define	IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE	19 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
243 #define	IFCAP_B_NETMAP		20 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
244 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6	21 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
245 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6	22 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
246 #define	IFCAP_B_HWSTATS		23 /* manages counters internally */
247 #define	IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT		24 /* hardware supports TX rate limiting */
248 #define	IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP	25 /* hardware rx timestamping */
249 #define	IFCAP_B_MEXTPG		26 /* understands M_EXTPG mbufs */
250 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS4		27 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP */
251 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS6		28 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP6 */
252 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM	29 /* can do IFCAN_HWCSUM on VXLANs */
253 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO	30 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VXLANs */
254 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT	31 /* can do TLS with rate limiting */
255 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS4		32 /* can do TLS receive for TCP */
256 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS6		33 /* can do TLS receive for TCP6 */
257 #define	IFCAP_B_IPSEC_OFFLOAD	34 /* inline IPSEC offload */
258 #define	__IFCAP_B_SIZE		35
259 
260 #define	IFCAP_B_MAX	(__IFCAP_B_MAX - 1)
261 #define	IFCAP_B_SIZE	(__IFCAP_B_SIZE)
262 
263 #define	IFCAP_BIT(x)		(1 << (x))
264 
265 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM)
266 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM)
267 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETCONS)
268 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU)
269 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
270 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU)
271 #define	IFCAP_POLLING		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_POLLING)
272 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM)
273 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO4)
274 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO6)
275 #define	IFCAP_LRO		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LRO)
276 #define	IFCAP_WOL_UCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST)
277 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST)
278 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC)
279 #define	IFCAP_TOE4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE4)
280 #define	IFCAP_TOE6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE6)
281 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER)
282 #define	IFCAP_NV		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NV)
283 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO)
284 #define	IFCAP_LINKSTATE		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE)
285 #define	IFCAP_NETMAP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETMAP)
286 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6)
287 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6)
288 #define	IFCAP_HWSTATS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWSTATS)
289 #define	IFCAP_TXRTLMT		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT)
290 #define	IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP)
291 #define	IFCAP_MEXTPG		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_MEXTPG)
292 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS4)
293 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS6)
294 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM)
295 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO)
296 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS_RTLMT	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT)
297 
298 /* IFCAP2_* are integers, not bits. */
299 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS4		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS4 - 32)
300 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS6		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS6 - 32)
301 #define	IFCAP2_IPSEC_OFFLOAD	(IFCAP_B_IPSEC_OFFLOAD - 32)
302 
303 #define	IFCAP2_BIT(x)		(1UL << (x))
304 
305 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6	(IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
306 
307 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
308 #define	IFCAP_TSO	(IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
309 #define	IFCAP_WOL	(IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
310 #define	IFCAP_TOE	(IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
311 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS	(IFCAP_TXTLS4 | IFCAP_TXTLS6)
312 
313 #define	IFCAP_CANTCHANGE	(IFCAP_NETMAP | IFCAP_NV)
314 #define	IFCAP_ALLCAPS		0xffffffff
315 
316 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
317 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
318 
319 /*
320  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
321  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
322  * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
323  */
324 struct if_msghdr {
325 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
326 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
327 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
328 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
329 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
330 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
331 	u_short	_ifm_spare1;
332 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
333 };
334 
335 /*
336  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
337  * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data.  Both the if_msghdr and
338  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
339  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
340  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address structures immediately following
341  * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
342  */
343 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
344     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
345 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
346     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
347 struct if_msghdrl {
348 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
349 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
350 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
351 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
352 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
353 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
354 	u_short _ifm_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
355 	u_short	ifm_len;	/* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
356 	u_short	ifm_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
357 	int	_ifm_spare2;
358 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
359 };
360 
361 /*
362  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
363  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
364  * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
365  */
366 struct ifa_msghdr {
367 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
368 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
369 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
370 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
371 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
372 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
373 	u_short	_ifam_spare1;
374 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
375 };
376 
377 /*
378  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
379  * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data.  Both the ifa_msghdrl and
380  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
381  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
382  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address structures immediately following
383  * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
384  */
385 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
386     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
387 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
388     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
389 struct ifa_msghdrl {
390 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
391 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
392 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
393 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
394 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
395 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
396 	u_short _ifam_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
397 	u_short	ifam_len;	/* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
398 	u_short	ifam_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
399 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
400 	struct	if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
401 				 * address */
402 };
403 
404 /*
405  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
406  * from the routing socket
407  */
408 struct ifma_msghdr {
409 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
410 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
411 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
412 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
413 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
414 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
415 	u_short	_ifmam_spare1;
416 };
417 
418 /*
419  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
420  */
421 struct if_announcemsghdr {
422 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
423 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
424 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
425 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
426 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
427 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
428 };
429 
430 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
431 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
432 
433 /*
434  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
435  */
436 struct ifreq_buffer {
437 	size_t	length;
438 	void	*buffer;
439 };
440 
441 struct ifreq_nv_req {
442 	u_int	buf_length;	/* Total size of buffer,
443 				   u_int for ABI struct ifreq */
444 	u_int	length;		/* Length of the filled part */
445 	void	*buffer;	/* Buffer itself, containing packed nv */
446 };
447 
448 #define	IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
449 
450 /*
451  * Interface request structure used for socket
452  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
453  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
454  * remainder may be interface specific.
455  */
456 struct ifreq {
457 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
458 	union {
459 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
460 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
461 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
462 		struct	ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
463 		short	ifru_flags[2];
464 		short	ifru_index;
465 		int	ifru_jid;
466 		int	ifru_metric;
467 		int	ifru_mtu;
468 		int	ifru_phys;
469 		int	ifru_media;
470 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
471 		int	ifru_cap[2];
472 		u_int	ifru_fib;
473 		u_char	ifru_vlan_pcp;
474 		struct	ifreq_nv_req ifru_nv;
475 	} ifr_ifru;
476 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
477 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
478 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
479 #ifndef _KERNEL
480 #define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
481 #endif
482 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
483 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
484 #define	ifr_jid		ifr_ifru.ifru_jid	/* jail/vnet */
485 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
486 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
487 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
488 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
489 #ifndef _KERNEL
490 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
491 #endif
492 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
493 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
494 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
495 #define	ifr_fib		ifr_ifru.ifru_fib	/* interface fib */
496 #define	ifr_vlan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
497 #define	ifr_lan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
498 #define	ifr_cap_nv	ifr_ifru.ifru_nv	/* nv-based cap interface */
499 };
500 
501 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
502 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
503 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
504 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
505 
506 struct ifaliasreq {
507 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
508 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
509 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
510 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
511 	int	ifra_vhid;
512 };
513 
514 /* 9.x compat */
515 struct oifaliasreq {
516 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
517 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
518 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
519 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
520 };
521 
522 struct ifmediareq {
523 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
524 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
525 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
526 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
527 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
528 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
529 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
530 };
531 
532 struct ifdrv {
533 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
534 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
535 	size_t		ifd_len;
536 	void		*ifd_data;
537 };
538 
539 /*
540  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
541  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
542  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
543  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
544  */
545 
546 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
547 struct ifstat {
548 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
549 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
550 };
551 
552 /*
553  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
554  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
555  * for machine (useful for programs which
556  * must know all networks accessible).
557  */
558 struct ifconf {
559 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
560 	union {
561 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
562 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
563 	} ifc_ifcu;
564 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
565 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
566 };
567 
568 /*
569  * interface groups
570  */
571 
572 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
573 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
574 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
575 
576 struct ifg_req {
577 	union {
578 		char			 ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
579 		char			 ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
580 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
581 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
582 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
583 };
584 
585 /*
586  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
587  */
588 struct ifgroupreq {
589 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
590 	u_int	ifgr_len;
591 	union {
592 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
593 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
594 	} ifgr_ifgru;
595 #define ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
596 #define ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
597 };
598 
599 /*
600  * Structure used to request i2c data
601  * from interface transceivers.
602  */
603 struct ifi2creq {
604 	uint8_t dev_addr;	/* i2c address (0xA0, 0xA2) */
605 	uint8_t offset;		/* read offset */
606 	uint8_t len;		/* read length */
607 	uint8_t spare0;
608 	uint32_t spare1;
609 	uint8_t data[8];	/* read buffer */
610 };
611 
612 /*
613  * RSS hash.
614  */
615 
616 #define	RSS_FUNC_NONE		0		/* RSS disabled */
617 #define	RSS_FUNC_PRIVATE	1		/* non-standard */
618 #define	RSS_FUNC_TOEPLITZ	2
619 
620 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV4		0x00000001
621 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV4	0x00000002
622 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6		0x00000004
623 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6_EX	0x00000008
624 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6	0x00000010
625 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6_EX	0x00000020
626 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV4	0x00000040
627 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6	0x00000080
628 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6_EX	0x00000100
629 
630 #define	RSS_KEYLEN		128
631 
632 struct ifrsskey {
633 	char		ifrk_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
634 	uint8_t		ifrk_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
635 	uint8_t		ifrk_spare0;
636 	uint16_t	ifrk_keylen;
637 	uint8_t		ifrk_key[RSS_KEYLEN];
638 };
639 
640 struct ifrsshash {
641 	char		ifrh_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
642 	uint8_t		ifrh_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
643 	uint8_t		ifrh_spare0;
644 	uint16_t	ifrh_spare1;
645 	uint32_t	ifrh_types;		/* RSS_TYPE_ */
646 };
647 
648 #define	IFNET_PCP_NONE	0xff	/* PCP disabled */
649 
650 #define	IFDR_MSG_SIZE		64
651 #define	IFDR_REASON_MSG		1
652 #define	IFDR_REASON_VENDOR	2
653 struct ifdownreason {
654 	char		ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
655 	uint32_t	ifdr_reason;
656 	uint32_t	ifdr_vendor;
657 	char		ifdr_msg[IFDR_MSG_SIZE];
658 };
659 
660 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
661 
662 /*
663  * Opaque interface structure.
664  */
665 
666 typedef struct ifnet *if_t;
667 
668 #ifdef _KERNEL
669 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
670 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
671 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
672 #endif
673 
674 extern struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
675 
676 struct nvlist;
677 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name;
678 int if_capnv_to_capint(const struct nvlist *nv, int *old_cap,
679     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all);
680 void if_capint_to_capnv(struct nvlist *nv,
681     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, int ifr_cap, int ifr_req);
682 struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data {
683 	int reqcap;
684 	int reqcap2;
685 	struct nvlist *nvcap;
686 };
687 #endif
688 
689 #ifndef _KERNEL
690 struct if_nameindex {
691 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
692 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
693 };
694 
695 __BEGIN_DECLS
696 void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
697 char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
698 struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
699 unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
700 __END_DECLS
701 #endif
702 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
703