xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/asn1/x_long.c (revision f25b8c9fb4f58cf61adb47d7570abe7caa6d385d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
12 #include <openssl/asn1t.h>
13 
14 #define COPY_SIZE(a, b) (sizeof(a) < sizeof(b) ? sizeof(a) : sizeof(b))
15 
16 /*
17  * Custom primitive type for long handling. This converts between an
18  * ASN1_INTEGER and a long directly.
19  */
20 
21 static int long_new(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
22 static void long_free(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
23 
24 static int long_i2c(const ASN1_VALUE **pval, unsigned char *cont, int *putype,
25     const ASN1_ITEM *it);
26 static int long_c2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char *cont, int len,
27     int utype, char *free_cont, const ASN1_ITEM *it);
28 static int long_print(BIO *out, const ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
29     int indent, const ASN1_PCTX *pctx);
30 
31 static ASN1_PRIMITIVE_FUNCS long_pf = {
32     NULL, 0,
33     long_new,
34     long_free,
35     long_free, /* Clear should set to initial value */
36     long_c2i,
37     long_i2c,
38     long_print
39 };
40 
ASN1_ITEM_start(LONG)41 ASN1_ITEM_start(LONG)
42     ASN1_ITYPE_PRIMITIVE,
43     V_ASN1_INTEGER, NULL, 0, &long_pf, ASN1_LONG_UNDEF, "LONG" ASN1_ITEM_end(LONG)
44 
45                                                             ASN1_ITEM_start(ZLONG) ASN1_ITYPE_PRIMITIVE,
46     V_ASN1_INTEGER, NULL, 0, &long_pf, 0, "ZLONG" ASN1_ITEM_end(ZLONG)
47 
48                                               static int long_new(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it)
49 {
50     memcpy(pval, &it->size, COPY_SIZE(*pval, it->size));
51     return 1;
52 }
53 
long_free(ASN1_VALUE ** pval,const ASN1_ITEM * it)54 static void long_free(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it)
55 {
56     memcpy(pval, &it->size, COPY_SIZE(*pval, it->size));
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * Originally BN_num_bits_word was called to perform this operation, but
61  * trouble is that there is no guarantee that sizeof(long) equals to
62  * sizeof(BN_ULONG). BN_ULONG is a configurable type that can be as wide
63  * as long, but also double or half...
64  */
num_bits_ulong(unsigned long value)65 static int num_bits_ulong(unsigned long value)
66 {
67     size_t i;
68     unsigned long ret = 0;
69 
70     /*
71      * It is argued that *on average* constant counter loop performs
72      * not worse [if not better] than one with conditional break or
73      * mask-n-table-lookup-style, because of branch misprediction
74      * penalties.
75      */
76     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(value) * 8; i++) {
77         ret += (value != 0);
78         value >>= 1;
79     }
80 
81     return (int)ret;
82 }
83 
long_i2c(const ASN1_VALUE ** pval,unsigned char * cont,int * putype,const ASN1_ITEM * it)84 static int long_i2c(const ASN1_VALUE **pval, unsigned char *cont, int *putype,
85     const ASN1_ITEM *it)
86 {
87     long ltmp;
88     unsigned long utmp, sign;
89     int clen, pad, i;
90 
91     memcpy(&ltmp, pval, COPY_SIZE(*pval, ltmp));
92     if (ltmp == it->size)
93         return -1;
94     /*
95      * Convert the long to positive: we subtract one if negative so we can
96      * cleanly handle the padding if only the MSB of the leading octet is
97      * set.
98      */
99     if (ltmp < 0) {
100         sign = 0xff;
101         utmp = 0 - (unsigned long)ltmp - 1;
102     } else {
103         sign = 0;
104         utmp = ltmp;
105     }
106     clen = num_bits_ulong(utmp);
107     /* If MSB of leading octet set we need to pad */
108     if (!(clen & 0x7))
109         pad = 1;
110     else
111         pad = 0;
112 
113     /* Convert number of bits to number of octets */
114     clen = (clen + 7) >> 3;
115 
116     if (cont != NULL) {
117         if (pad)
118             *cont++ = (unsigned char)sign;
119         for (i = clen - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
120             cont[i] = (unsigned char)(utmp ^ sign);
121             utmp >>= 8;
122         }
123     }
124     return clen + pad;
125 }
126 
long_c2i(ASN1_VALUE ** pval,const unsigned char * cont,int len,int utype,char * free_cont,const ASN1_ITEM * it)127 static int long_c2i(ASN1_VALUE **pval, const unsigned char *cont, int len,
128     int utype, char *free_cont, const ASN1_ITEM *it)
129 {
130     int i;
131     long ltmp;
132     unsigned long utmp = 0, sign = 0x100;
133 
134     if (len > 1) {
135         /*
136          * Check possible pad byte.  Worst case, we're skipping past actual
137          * content, but since that's only with 0x00 and 0xff and we set neg
138          * accordingly, the result will be correct in the end anyway.
139          */
140         switch (cont[0]) {
141         case 0xff:
142             cont++;
143             len--;
144             sign = 0xff;
145             break;
146         case 0:
147             cont++;
148             len--;
149             sign = 0;
150             break;
151         }
152     }
153     if (len > (int)sizeof(long)) {
154         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ASN1_R_INTEGER_TOO_LARGE_FOR_LONG);
155         return 0;
156     }
157 
158     if (sign == 0x100) {
159         /* Is it negative? */
160         if (len && (cont[0] & 0x80))
161             sign = 0xff;
162         else
163             sign = 0;
164     } else if (((sign ^ cont[0]) & 0x80) == 0) { /* same sign bit? */
165         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_PADDING);
166         return 0;
167     }
168     utmp = 0;
169     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
170         utmp <<= 8;
171         utmp |= cont[i] ^ sign;
172     }
173     ltmp = (long)utmp;
174     if (ltmp < 0) {
175         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ASN1_R_INTEGER_TOO_LARGE_FOR_LONG);
176         return 0;
177     }
178     if (sign)
179         ltmp = -ltmp - 1;
180     if (ltmp == it->size) {
181         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_ASN1, ASN1_R_INTEGER_TOO_LARGE_FOR_LONG);
182         return 0;
183     }
184     memcpy(pval, &ltmp, COPY_SIZE(*pval, ltmp));
185     return 1;
186 }
187 
long_print(BIO * out,const ASN1_VALUE ** pval,const ASN1_ITEM * it,int indent,const ASN1_PCTX * pctx)188 static int long_print(BIO *out, const ASN1_VALUE **pval, const ASN1_ITEM *it,
189     int indent, const ASN1_PCTX *pctx)
190 {
191     long l;
192 
193     memcpy(&l, pval, COPY_SIZE(*pval, l));
194     return BIO_printf(out, "%ld\n", l);
195 }
196