xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.c (revision e822f1d6f5333cc7ff47a88238c269b8a6a6f01a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Colin Percival
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 
34 #include <machine/bus.h>
35 
36 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
39 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
41 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_acpi.h>
42 
43 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
44 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
45 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/actables.h>
46 
47 static struct acpi_spcr_compat_data *
uart_cpu_acpi_scan(uint8_t interface_type)48 uart_cpu_acpi_scan(uint8_t interface_type)
49 {
50 	struct acpi_spcr_compat_data **cd, *curcd;
51 	int i;
52 
53 	SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_acpi_spcr_class_set) {
54 		curcd = *cd;
55 		for (i = 0; curcd[i].cd_class != NULL; i++) {
56 			if (curcd[i].cd_port_subtype == interface_type)
57 				return (&curcd[i]);
58 		}
59 	}
60 
61 	return (NULL);
62 }
63 
64 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(struct uart_devinfo * di,struct uart_class * class,ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS * addr)65 uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(struct uart_devinfo *di, struct uart_class *class,
66     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *addr)
67 {
68 	/* Fill in some fixed details. */
69 	di->bas.chan = 0;
70 	di->bas.rclk = 0;
71 	di->databits = 8;
72 	di->stopbits = 1;
73 	di->parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
74 	di->ops = uart_getops(class);
75 
76 	/* Fill in details from SPCR table. */
77 	switch (addr->SpaceId) {
78 	case 0:
79 		di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_mem;
80 		break;
81 	case 1:
82 		di->bas.bst = uart_bus_space_io;
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		printf("UART in unrecognized address space: %d!\n",
86 		    (int)addr->SpaceId);
87 		return (ENXIO);
88 	}
89 	switch (addr->AccessWidth) {
90 	case 0: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_UNDEFINED */
91 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
92 	case 1: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_BYTE */
93 		di->bas.regiowidth = 1;
94 		break;
95 	case 2: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_WORD */
96 		di->bas.regiowidth = 2;
97 		break;
98 	case 3: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_DWORD */
99 		di->bas.regiowidth = 4;
100 		break;
101 	case 4: /* EFI_ACPI_6_0_QWORD */
102 		di->bas.regiowidth = 8;
103 		break;
104 	default:
105 		printf("UART unsupported access width: %d!\n",
106 		    (int)addr->AccessWidth);
107 		return (ENXIO);
108 	}
109 	switch (addr->BitWidth) {
110 	case 0:
111 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
112 	case 8:
113 		di->bas.regshft = 0;
114 		break;
115 	case 16:
116 		di->bas.regshft = 1;
117 		break;
118 	case 32:
119 		di->bas.regshft = 2;
120 		break;
121 	case 64:
122 		di->bas.regshft = 3;
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		printf("UART unsupported bit width: %d!\n",
126 		    (int)addr->BitWidth);
127 		return (ENXIO);
128 	}
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(int devtype,struct uart_devinfo * di)134 uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
135 {
136 	vm_paddr_t spcr_physaddr;
137 	ACPI_TABLE_SPCR *spcr;
138 	struct acpi_spcr_compat_data *cd;
139 	struct uart_class *class;
140 	int error = ENXIO;
141 
142 	/* Look for the SPCR table. */
143 	spcr_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
144 	if (spcr_physaddr == 0)
145 		return (error);
146 	spcr = acpi_map_table(spcr_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_SPCR);
147 	if (spcr == NULL) {
148 		printf("Unable to map the SPCR table!\n");
149 		return (error);
150 	}
151 
152 	/* Search for information about this SPCR interface type. */
153 	cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(spcr->InterfaceType);
154 	if (cd == NULL)
155 		goto out;
156 	class = cd->cd_class;
157 
158 	error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, &spcr->SerialPort);
159 	if (error != 0)
160 		goto out;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * SPCR Rev 4 and newer allow a precise baudrate to be passed in for
164 	 * things like 1.5M or 2.0M. If we have that, then use that value,
165 	 * otherwise try to decode the older enumeration.
166 	 */
167 	if (spcr->Header.Revision >= 4 && spcr->PreciseBaudrate != 0) {
168 		di->baudrate = spcr->PreciseBaudrate;
169 	} else {
170 		switch (spcr->BaudRate) {
171 		case 0:
172 			/* Special value; means "keep current value unchanged". */
173 			di->baudrate = 0;
174 			break;
175 		case 3:
176 			di->baudrate = 9600;
177 			break;
178 		case 4:
179 			di->baudrate = 19200;
180 			break;
181 		case 6:
182 			di->baudrate = 57600;
183 			break;
184 		case 7:
185 			di->baudrate = 115200;
186 			break;
187 		default:
188 			printf("SPCR has reserved BaudRate value: %d!\n",
189 			    (int)spcr->BaudRate);
190 			goto out;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Rev 3 and newer can specify a rclk, use it if it's there. It's
196 	 * defined to be 0 when it's not known, and we've initialized rclk to 0
197 	 * in uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo, so we don't have to test for it.
198 	 */
199 	if (spcr->Header.Revision >= 3)
200 		di->bas.rclk = spcr->UartClkFreq;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * If no rclk is set, then we will assume the BIOS has configured the
204 	 * hardware at the stated baudrate, so we can use it to guess the rclk
205 	 * relatively accurately, so make a note for later.
206 	 */
207 	if (di->bas.rclk == 0)
208 		di->bas.rclk_guess = 1;
209 
210 	if (spcr->PciVendorId != PCIV_INVALID &&
211 	    spcr->PciDeviceId != PCIV_INVALID) {
212 		di->pci_info.vendor = spcr->PciVendorId;
213 		di->pci_info.device = spcr->PciDeviceId;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Create a bus space handle. */
217 	error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, spcr->SerialPort.Address,
218 	    uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
219 
220 out:
221 	acpi_unmap_table(spcr);
222 	return (error);
223 }
224 
225 static int
uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(struct uart_devinfo * di)226 uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(struct uart_devinfo *di)
227 {
228 	vm_paddr_t dbg2_physaddr;
229 	ACPI_TABLE_DBG2 *dbg2;
230 	ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *dbg2_dev;
231 	ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *base_address;
232 	struct acpi_spcr_compat_data *cd;
233 	struct uart_class *class;
234 	int error;
235 	bool found;
236 
237 	/* Look for the DBG2 table. */
238 	dbg2_physaddr = acpi_find_table(ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
239 	if (dbg2_physaddr == 0)
240 		return (ENXIO);
241 
242 	dbg2 = acpi_map_table(dbg2_physaddr, ACPI_SIG_DBG2);
243 	if (dbg2 == NULL) {
244 		printf("Unable to map the DBG2 table!\n");
245 		return (ENXIO);
246 	}
247 
248 	error = ENXIO;
249 
250 	dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)((uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->InfoOffset);
251 	found = false;
252 	while ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length <=
253 	    (uintptr_t)dbg2 + dbg2->Header.Length) {
254 		if (dbg2_dev->PortType != ACPI_DBG2_SERIAL_PORT)
255 			goto next;
256 
257 		/* XXX: Too restrictive? */
258 		if (dbg2_dev->RegisterCount != 1)
259 			goto next;
260 
261 		cd = uart_cpu_acpi_scan(dbg2_dev->PortSubtype);
262 		if (cd == NULL)
263 			goto next;
264 
265 		class = cd->cd_class;
266 		base_address = (ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *)
267 		    ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->BaseAddressOffset);
268 
269 		error = uart_cpu_acpi_init_devinfo(di, class, base_address);
270 		if (error == 0) {
271 			found = true;
272 			break;
273 		}
274 
275 next:
276 		dbg2_dev = (ACPI_DBG2_DEVICE *)
277 		    ((uintptr_t)dbg2_dev + dbg2_dev->Length);
278 	}
279 	if (!found)
280 		goto out;
281 
282 	/* XXX: Find the correct value */
283 	di->baudrate = 115200;
284 
285 	/* Create a bus space handle. */
286 	error = bus_space_map(di->bas.bst, base_address->Address,
287 	    uart_getrange(class), 0, &di->bas.bsh);
288 
289 out:
290 	acpi_unmap_table(dbg2);
291 	return (error);
292 }
293 
294 int
uart_cpu_acpi_setup(int devtype,struct uart_devinfo * di)295 uart_cpu_acpi_setup(int devtype, struct uart_devinfo *di)
296 {
297 	char *cp;
298 
299 	switch(devtype) {
300 	case UART_DEV_CONSOLE:
301 		return (uart_cpu_acpi_spcr(devtype, di));
302 	case UART_DEV_DBGPORT:
303 		/* Use the Debug Port Table 2 (DBG2) to find a debug uart */
304 		cp = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.enable_dbg2");
305 		if (cp != NULL && strcasecmp(cp, "yes") == 0)
306 			return (uart_cpu_acpi_dbg2(di));
307 		break;
308 	}
309 	return (ENXIO);
310 }
311