xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__ranges/transform_view.h (revision 700637cbb5e582861067a11aaca4d053546871d2)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
12 
13 #include <__compare/three_way_comparable.h>
14 #include <__concepts/constructible.h>
15 #include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
16 #include <__concepts/copyable.h>
17 #include <__concepts/derived_from.h>
18 #include <__concepts/equality_comparable.h>
19 #include <__concepts/invocable.h>
20 #include <__config>
21 #include <__functional/bind_back.h>
22 #include <__functional/invoke.h>
23 #include <__functional/perfect_forward.h>
24 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
25 #include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
26 #include <__memory/addressof.h>
27 #include <__ranges/access.h>
28 #include <__ranges/all.h>
29 #include <__ranges/concepts.h>
30 #include <__ranges/empty.h>
31 #include <__ranges/movable_box.h>
32 #include <__ranges/range_adaptor.h>
33 #include <__ranges/size.h>
34 #include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
35 #include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
36 #include <__type_traits/decay.h>
37 #include <__type_traits/invoke.h>
38 #include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
39 #include <__type_traits/is_object.h>
40 #include <__type_traits/is_reference.h>
41 #include <__type_traits/is_referenceable.h>
42 #include <__type_traits/maybe_const.h>
43 #include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
44 #include <__utility/forward.h>
45 #include <__utility/in_place.h>
46 #include <__utility/move.h>
47 
48 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
49 #  pragma GCC system_header
50 #endif
51 
52 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
53 #include <__undef_macros>
54 
55 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
56 
57 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
58 
59 namespace ranges {
60 
61 template <class _Fn, class _View>
62 concept __regular_invocable_with_range_ref = regular_invocable<_Fn, range_reference_t<_View>>;
63 
64 template <class _View, class _Fn>
65 concept __transform_view_constraints =
66     view<_View> && is_object_v<_Fn> && regular_invocable<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>> &&
67     __is_referenceable_v<invoke_result_t<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>>>;
68 
69 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
70 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
71 #  else
72 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
73 #  endif
74   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
75 class _LIBCPP_ABI_LLVM18_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS transform_view : public view_interface<transform_view<_View, _Fn>> {
76   template <bool>
77   class __iterator;
78   template <bool>
79   class __sentinel;
80 
81   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __movable_box<_Fn> __func_;
82   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _View __base_ = _View();
83 
84 public:
85   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI transform_view()
86     requires default_initializable<_View> && default_initializable<_Fn>
87   = default;
88 
transform_view(_View __base,_Fn __func)89   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 transform_view(_View __base, _Fn __func)
90       : __func_(std::in_place, std::move(__func)), __base_(std::move(__base)) {}
91 
base()92   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() const&
93     requires copy_constructible<_View>
94   {
95     return __base_;
96   }
base()97   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() && { return std::move(__base_); }
98 
begin()99   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<false> begin() { return __iterator<false>{*this, ranges::begin(__base_)}; }
begin()100   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<true> begin() const
101     requires range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
102   {
103     return __iterator<true>(*this, ranges::begin(__base_));
104   }
105 
end()106   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel<false> end() { return __sentinel<false>(ranges::end(__base_)); }
end()107   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<false> end()
108     requires common_range<_View>
109   {
110     return __iterator<false>(*this, ranges::end(__base_));
111   }
end()112   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel<true> end() const
113     requires range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
114   {
115     return __sentinel<true>(ranges::end(__base_));
116   }
end()117   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<true> end() const
118     requires common_range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
119   {
120     return __iterator<true>(*this, ranges::end(__base_));
121   }
122 
size()123   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size()
124     requires sized_range<_View>
125   {
126     return ranges::size(__base_);
127   }
size()128   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size() const
129     requires sized_range<const _View>
130   {
131     return ranges::size(__base_);
132   }
133 };
134 
135 template <class _Range, class _Fn>
136 transform_view(_Range&&, _Fn) -> transform_view<views::all_t<_Range>, _Fn>;
137 
138 template <class _View>
139 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept {
140   using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = input_iterator_tag;
141 };
142 
143 template <random_access_range _View>
144 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
145   using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = random_access_iterator_tag;
146 };
147 
148 template <bidirectional_range _View>
149 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
150   using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = bidirectional_iterator_tag;
151 };
152 
153 template <forward_range _View>
154 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
155   using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = forward_iterator_tag;
156 };
157 
158 template <class, class>
159 struct __transform_view_iterator_category_base {};
160 
161 template <forward_range _View, class _Fn>
162 struct __transform_view_iterator_category_base<_View, _Fn> {
163   using _Cat _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename iterator_traits<iterator_t<_View>>::iterator_category;
164 
165   using iterator_category =
166       conditional_t< is_reference_v<invoke_result_t<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>>>,
167                      conditional_t< derived_from<_Cat, contiguous_iterator_tag>, random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat >,
168                      input_iterator_tag >;
169 };
170 
171 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
172 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
173 #  else
174 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
175 #  endif
176   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
177 template <bool _Const>
178 class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator
179     : public __transform_view_iterator_category_base<_View, __maybe_const<_Const, _Fn>> {
180 
181   using _Parent _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __maybe_const<_Const, transform_view>;
182   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG   = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
183 
184   _Parent* __parent_ = nullptr;
185 
186   template <bool>
187   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator;
188 
189   template <bool>
190   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel;
191 
192 public:
193   iterator_t<_Base> __current_ = iterator_t<_Base>();
194 
195   using iterator_concept = typename __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View>::type;
196   using value_type       = remove_cvref_t<invoke_result_t<__maybe_const<_Const, _Fn>&, range_reference_t<_Base>>>;
197   using difference_type  = range_difference_t<_Base>;
198 
199   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iterator()
200     requires default_initializable<iterator_t<_Base>>
201   = default;
202 
203   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator(_Parent& __parent, iterator_t<_Base> __current)
204       : __parent_(std::addressof(__parent)), __current_(std::move(__current)) {}
205 
206   // Note: `__i` should always be `__iterator<false>`, but directly using
207   // `__iterator<false>` is ill-formed when `_Const` is false
208   // (see http://wg21.link/class.copy.ctor#5).
209   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator(__iterator<!_Const> __i)
210     requires _Const && convertible_to<iterator_t<_View>, iterator_t<_Base>>
211       : __parent_(__i.__parent_), __current_(std::move(__i.__current_)) {}
212 
213   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const iterator_t<_Base>& base() const& noexcept { return __current_; }
214 
215   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr iterator_t<_Base> base() && { return std::move(__current_); }
216 
217   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator*() const
218       noexcept(noexcept(std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, *__current_))) {
219     return std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, *__current_);
220   }
221 
222   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator++() {
223     ++__current_;
224     return *this;
225   }
226 
227   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr void operator++(int) { ++__current_; }
228 
229   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator++(int)
230     requires forward_range<_Base>
231   {
232     auto __tmp = *this;
233     ++*this;
234     return __tmp;
235   }
236 
237   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator--()
238     requires bidirectional_range<_Base>
239   {
240     --__current_;
241     return *this;
242   }
243 
244   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator--(int)
245     requires bidirectional_range<_Base>
246   {
247     auto __tmp = *this;
248     --*this;
249     return __tmp;
250   }
251 
252   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator+=(difference_type __n)
253     requires random_access_range<_Base>
254   {
255     __current_ += __n;
256     return *this;
257   }
258 
259   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator-=(difference_type __n)
260     requires random_access_range<_Base>
261   {
262     __current_ -= __n;
263     return *this;
264   }
265 
266   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator[](difference_type __n) const
267       noexcept(noexcept(std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, __current_[__n])))
268     requires random_access_range<_Base>
269   {
270     return std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, __current_[__n]);
271   }
272 
273   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
274     requires equality_comparable<iterator_t<_Base>>
275   {
276     return __x.__current_ == __y.__current_;
277   }
278 
279   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
280     requires random_access_range<_Base>
281   {
282     return __x.__current_ < __y.__current_;
283   }
284 
285   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
286     requires random_access_range<_Base>
287   {
288     return __x.__current_ > __y.__current_;
289   }
290 
291   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
292     requires random_access_range<_Base>
293   {
294     return __x.__current_ <= __y.__current_;
295   }
296 
297   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
298     requires random_access_range<_Base>
299   {
300     return __x.__current_ >= __y.__current_;
301   }
302 
303   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
304     requires random_access_range<_Base> && three_way_comparable<iterator_t<_Base>>
305   {
306     return __x.__current_ <=> __y.__current_;
307   }
308 
309   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
310     requires random_access_range<_Base>
311   {
312     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ + __n};
313   }
314 
315   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(difference_type __n, __iterator __i)
316     requires random_access_range<_Base>
317   {
318     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ + __n};
319   }
320 
321   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator-(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
322     requires random_access_range<_Base>
323   {
324     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ - __n};
325   }
326 
327   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr difference_type operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
328     requires sized_sentinel_for<iterator_t<_Base>, iterator_t<_Base>>
329   {
330     return __x.__current_ - __y.__current_;
331   }
332 };
333 
334 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
335 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
336 #  else
337 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
338 #  endif
339   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
340 template <bool _Const>
341 class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel {
342   using _Parent _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __maybe_const<_Const, transform_view>;
343   using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG   = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
344 
345   sentinel_t<_Base> __end_ = sentinel_t<_Base>();
346 
347   template <bool>
348   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator;
349 
350   template <bool>
351   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel;
352 
353 public:
354   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __sentinel() = default;
355 
356   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __sentinel(sentinel_t<_Base> __end) : __end_(__end) {}
357 
358   // Note: `__i` should always be `__sentinel<false>`, but directly using
359   // `__sentinel<false>` is ill-formed when `_Const` is false
360   // (see http://wg21.link/class.copy.ctor#5).
361   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel(__sentinel<!_Const> __i)
362     requires _Const && convertible_to<sentinel_t<_View>, sentinel_t<_Base>>
363       : __end_(std::move(__i.__end_)) {}
364 
365   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr sentinel_t<_Base> base() const { return __end_; }
366 
367   template <bool _OtherConst>
368     requires sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
369   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
370     return __x.__current_ == __y.__end_;
371   }
372 
373   template <bool _OtherConst>
374     requires sized_sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
375   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr range_difference_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>
376   operator-(const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
377     return __x.__current_ - __y.__end_;
378   }
379 
380   template <bool _OtherConst>
381     requires sized_sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
382   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr range_difference_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>
383   operator-(const __sentinel& __x, const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __y) {
384     return __x.__end_ - __y.__current_;
385   }
386 };
387 
388 namespace views {
389 namespace __transform {
390 struct __fn {
391   template <class _Range, class _Fn>
392   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Fn&& __f) const
393       noexcept(noexcept(transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f))))
394           -> decltype(transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f))) {
395     return transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
396   }
397 
398   template <class _Fn>
399     requires constructible_from<decay_t<_Fn>, _Fn>
400   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Fn&& __f) const
401       noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<decay_t<_Fn>, _Fn>) {
402     return __pipeable(std::__bind_back(*this, std::forward<_Fn>(__f)));
403   }
404 };
405 } // namespace __transform
406 
407 inline namespace __cpo {
408 inline constexpr auto transform = __transform::__fn{};
409 } // namespace __cpo
410 } // namespace views
411 
412 } // namespace ranges
413 
414 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
415 
416 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
417 
418 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
419 
420 #endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
421