xref: /freebsd/sys/rpc/clnt_rc.c (revision 56a96c51e67ab2c6c6d9d5f2ad5c98aaa3200f2a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
5  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
6  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/limits.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 
45 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
46 
47 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
48 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
49 #include <rpc/krpc.h>
50 #include <rpc/rpcsec_tls.h>
51 
52 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
53     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
54 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
55 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
57 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
58 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
59 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
60 
61 static const struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
62 	.cl_call =	clnt_reconnect_call,
63 	.cl_abort =	clnt_reconnect_abort,
64 	.cl_geterr =	clnt_reconnect_geterr,
65 	.cl_freeres =	clnt_reconnect_freeres,
66 	.cl_close =	clnt_reconnect_close,
67 	.cl_destroy =	clnt_reconnect_destroy,
68 	.cl_control =	clnt_reconnect_control
69 };
70 
71 static int	fake_wchan;
72 
73 CLIENT *
clnt_reconnect_create(struct netconfig * nconf,struct sockaddr * svcaddr,rpcprog_t program,rpcvers_t version,size_t sendsz,size_t recvsz)74 clnt_reconnect_create(
75 	struct netconfig *nconf,	/* network type */
76 	struct sockaddr *svcaddr,	/* servers address */
77 	rpcprog_t program,		/* program number */
78 	rpcvers_t version,		/* version number */
79 	size_t sendsz,			/* buffer recv size */
80 	size_t recvsz)			/* buffer send size */
81 {
82 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;		/* client handle */
83 	struct rc_data *rc = NULL;	/* private data */
84 
85 	if (svcaddr == NULL) {
86 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
87 		return (NULL);
88 	}
89 
90 	cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
91 	rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
92 	mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
93 	(void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
94 	rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
95 	rc->rc_prog = program;
96 	rc->rc_vers = version;
97 	rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
98 	rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
99 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
100 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
101 	rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
102 	rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
103 	rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
104 	rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
105 	rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
106 	rc->rc_intr = 0;
107 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
108 	rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
109 	rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
110 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
111 	rc->rc_tls = false;
112 	rc->rc_tlscertname = NULL;
113 	rc->rc_reconcall = NULL;
114 	rc->rc_reconarg = NULL;
115 
116 	cl->cl_refs = 1;
117 	cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
118 	cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
119 	cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
120 	cl->cl_tp = NULL;
121 	cl->cl_netid = NULL;
122 	return (cl);
123 }
124 
125 static enum clnt_stat
clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT * cl)126 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
127 {
128 	struct thread *td = curthread;
129 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
130 	struct socket *so;
131 	enum clnt_stat stat;
132 	int error;
133 	int one = 1;
134 	struct ucred *oldcred;
135 	CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
136 	uint32_t reterr;
137 
138 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
139 	while (rc->rc_connecting) {
140 		error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
141 		    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
142 		if (error) {
143 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
144 			return (RPC_INTR);
145 		}
146 	}
147 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
148 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
149 		return (RPC_CANTSEND);
150 	}
151 	if (rc->rc_client) {
152 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
153 		return (RPC_SUCCESS);
154 	}
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
158 	 * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
159 	 * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
160 	 * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
161 	 */
162 	rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
163 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
164 
165 	oldcred = td->td_ucred;
166 	td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
167 	so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
168 	if (!so) {
169 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
170 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
171 		td->td_ucred = oldcred;
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (rc->rc_privport)
176 		bindresvport(so, NULL);
177 
178 	if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
179 		newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
180 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
181 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
182 	else {
183 		/*
184 		 * I do not believe a timeout of less than 1sec would make
185 		 * sense here since short delays can occur when a server is
186 		 * temporarily overloaded.
187 		 */
188 		if (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec > 0 && rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec >= 0) {
189 			error = so_setsockopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
190 			    &rc->rc_timeout, sizeof(struct timeval));
191 			if (error != 0) {
192 				stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
193 				rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = error;
194 				td->td_ucred = oldcred;
195 				goto out;
196 			}
197 		}
198 		newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
199 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
200 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz, rc->rc_intr);
201 		if (rc->rc_tls && newclient != NULL) {
202 			CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
203 			stat = rpctls_connect(newclient, rc->rc_tlscertname, so,
204 			    &reterr);
205 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
206 			if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS || reterr != RPCTLSERR_OK) {
207 				if (stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
208 					stat = RPC_FAILED;
209 				stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = stat;
210 				rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
211 				CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
212 				CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
213 				newclient = NULL;
214 				td->td_ucred = oldcred;
215 				goto out;
216 			}
217 			CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TLS,
218 			    &(int){RPCTLS_COMPLETE});
219 		}
220 		if (newclient != NULL) {
221 			int optval = 1;
222 
223 			(void)so_setsockopt(so, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_USE_DDP,
224 			    &optval, sizeof(optval));
225 		}
226 		if (newclient != NULL && rc->rc_reconcall != NULL)
227 			(*rc->rc_reconcall)(newclient, rc->rc_reconarg,
228 			    rc->rc_ucred);
229 	}
230 	td->td_ucred = oldcred;
231 
232 	if (!newclient) {
233 		soclose(so);
234 		rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
235 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
236 		goto out;
237 	}
238 
239 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
240 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
241 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
242 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
243 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
244 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
245 	if (rc->rc_backchannel != NULL)
246 		CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_BACKCHANNEL, rc->rc_backchannel);
247 	stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
248 
249 out:
250 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
251 	KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
252 	if (!rc->rc_closed) {
253 		rc->rc_client = newclient;
254 		newclient = NULL;
255 	}
256 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
257 	wakeup(rc);
258 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
259 
260 	if (newclient) {
261 		/*
262 		 * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
263 		 * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
264 		 * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
265 		 * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
266 		 */
267 		CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
268 		CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
269 	}
270 
271 	return (stat);
272 }
273 
274 static enum clnt_stat
clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT * cl,struct rpc_callextra * ext,rpcproc_t proc,struct mbuf * args,struct mbuf ** resultsp,struct timeval utimeout)275 clnt_reconnect_call(
276 	CLIENT		*cl,		/* client handle */
277 	struct rpc_callextra *ext,	/* call metadata */
278 	rpcproc_t	proc,		/* procedure number */
279 	struct mbuf	*args,		/* pointer to args */
280 	struct mbuf	**resultsp,	/* pointer to results */
281 	struct timeval	utimeout)
282 {
283 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
284 	CLIENT *client;
285 	enum clnt_stat stat;
286 	int tries, error;
287 
288 	tries = 0;
289 	do {
290 		mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
291 		if (rc->rc_closed) {
292 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
293 			return (RPC_CANTSEND);
294 		}
295 
296 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
297 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
298 			stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
299 			if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
300 				error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
301 				    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpccon", hz);
302 				if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
303 					return (RPC_INTR);
304 				tries++;
305 				if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
306 					return (stat);
307 				continue;
308 			}
309 			if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
310 				return (stat);
311 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
312 		}
313 
314 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
315 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
316 			stat = RPC_FAILED;
317 			continue;
318 		}
319 		CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
320 		client = rc->rc_client;
321 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
322 		stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
323 		    resultsp, utimeout);
324 
325 		if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
326 			if (!ext)
327 				CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
328 		}
329 
330 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
331 			/*
332 			 * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
333 			 * protocol.
334 			 */
335 			if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
336 				&& rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
337 			    || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
338 				&& utimeout.tv_sec == 0
339 				&& utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
340 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
341 				break;
342 			}
343 		}
344 
345 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
346 		    || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
347 			tries++;
348 			if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
349 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
350 				break;
351 			}
352 
353 			if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
354 				ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
355 				    ext->rc_feedback_arg);
356 
357 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
358 			/*
359 			 * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
360 			 * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
361 			 * If not, we are done with the client and must
362 			 * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
363 			 * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
364 			 * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
365 			 */
366 			if (rc->rc_client == client) {
367 				rc->rc_client = NULL;
368 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
369 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
370 			} else {
371 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
372 			}
373 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
374 		} else {
375 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
376 			break;
377 		}
378 	} while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
379 
380 	KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
381 	    ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
382 
383 	return (stat);
384 }
385 
386 static void
clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT * cl,struct rpc_err * errp)387 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
388 {
389 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
390 
391 	*errp = rc->rc_err;
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
396  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
397  */
398 static bool_t
clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT * cl,xdrproc_t xdr_res,void * res_ptr)399 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
400 {
401 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
402 
403 	return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
404 }
405 
406 /*ARGSUSED*/
407 static void
clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT * h)408 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
409 {
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
414  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
415  */
416 static bool_t
clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT * cl,u_int request,void * info)417 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
418 {
419 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
420 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
421 	size_t slen;
422 	struct rpc_reconupcall *upcp;
423 
424 	if (info == NULL) {
425 		return (FALSE);
426 	}
427 	switch (request) {
428 	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
429 		rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
430 		if (rc->rc_client)
431 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
432 		break;
433 
434 	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
435 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
436 		break;
437 
438 	case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
439 		rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
440 		if (rc->rc_client)
441 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
442 		break;
443 
444 	case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
445 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
446 		break;
447 
448 	case CLGET_VERS:
449 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
450 		break;
451 
452 	case CLSET_VERS:
453 		rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
454 		if (rc->rc_client)
455 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
456 		break;
457 
458 	case CLGET_PROG:
459 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
460 		break;
461 
462 	case CLSET_PROG:
463 		rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
464 		if (rc->rc_client)
465 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
466 		break;
467 
468 	case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
469 		rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
470 		if (rc->rc_client)
471 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
472 		break;
473 
474 	case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
475 		*(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
476 		break;
477 
478 	case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
479 		rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
480 		if (rc->rc_client)
481 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
482 		break;
483 
484 	case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
485 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
486 		break;
487 
488 	case CLSET_RETRIES:
489 		rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
490 		break;
491 
492 	case CLGET_RETRIES:
493 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
494 		break;
495 
496 	case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
497 		rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
501 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
502 		break;
503 
504 	case CLSET_BACKCHANNEL:
505 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)info;
506 		xprt_register(xprt);
507 		rc->rc_backchannel = info;
508 		break;
509 
510 	case CLSET_TLS:
511 		rc->rc_tls = true;
512 		break;
513 
514 	case CLSET_TLSCERTNAME:
515 		slen = strlen(info) + 1;
516 		/*
517 		 * tlscertname with "key.pem" appended to it forms a file
518 		 * name.  As such, the maximum allowable strlen(info) is
519 		 * NAME_MAX - 7. However, "slen" includes the nul termination
520 		 * byte so it can be up to NAME_MAX - 6.
521 		 */
522 		if (slen <= 1 || slen > NAME_MAX - 6)
523 			return (FALSE);
524 		rc->rc_tlscertname = mem_alloc(slen);
525 		strlcpy(rc->rc_tlscertname, info, slen);
526 		break;
527 
528 	case CLSET_RECONUPCALL:
529 		upcp = (struct rpc_reconupcall *)info;
530 		rc->rc_reconcall = upcp->call;
531 		rc->rc_reconarg = upcp->arg;
532 		break;
533 
534 	default:
535 		return (FALSE);
536 	}
537 
538 	return (TRUE);
539 }
540 
541 static void
clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT * cl)542 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
543 {
544 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
545 	CLIENT *client;
546 
547 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
548 
549 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
550 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
551 		return;
552 	}
553 
554 	rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
555 	client = rc->rc_client;
556 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
557 
558 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
559 
560 	if (client) {
561 		CLNT_CLOSE(client);
562 		CLNT_RELEASE(client);
563 	}
564 }
565 
566 static void
clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT * cl)567 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
568 {
569 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
570 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
571 
572 	if (rc->rc_client)
573 		CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
574 	if (rc->rc_backchannel) {
575 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)rc->rc_backchannel;
576 		KASSERT(xprt->xp_socket == NULL,
577 		    ("clnt_reconnect_destroy: xp_socket not NULL"));
578 		xprt_unregister(xprt);
579 		SVC_RELEASE(xprt);
580 	}
581 	crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
582 	mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
583 	mem_free(rc->rc_tlscertname, 0);	/* 0 ok, since arg. ignored. */
584 	mem_free(rc->rc_reconarg, 0);
585 	mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
586 	mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
587 }
588