xref: /linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c (revision d18bbb7b8a7b21238dd05f7ddb7d90e2a50171bf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  */
6 
7 #if 0
8 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
9 #endif
10 #if 0
11 #define OSS_DEBUG
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/math64.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/minors.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
28 #include <sound/info.h>
29 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 #include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
32 
33 #define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
34 
35 static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
36 static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
37 static bool nonblock_open = 1;
38 
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42 module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
44 module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
46 module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
48 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
49 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
50 
51 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
52 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
53 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
54 
55 /*
56  * helper functions to process hw_params
57  */
snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int min,int openmin)58 static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
59 {
60 	int changed = 0;
61 	if (i->min < min) {
62 		i->min = min;
63 		i->openmin = openmin;
64 		changed = 1;
65 	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
66 		i->openmin = 1;
67 		changed = 1;
68 	}
69 	if (i->integer) {
70 		if (i->openmin) {
71 			i->min++;
72 			i->openmin = 0;
73 		}
74 	}
75 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
76 		snd_interval_none(i);
77 		return -EINVAL;
78 	}
79 	return changed;
80 }
81 
snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int max,int openmax)82 static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
83 {
84 	int changed = 0;
85 	if (i->max > max) {
86 		i->max = max;
87 		i->openmax = openmax;
88 		changed = 1;
89 	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
90 		i->openmax = 1;
91 		changed = 1;
92 	}
93 	if (i->integer) {
94 		if (i->openmax) {
95 			i->max--;
96 			i->openmax = 0;
97 		}
98 	}
99 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
100 		snd_interval_none(i);
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	}
103 	return changed;
104 }
105 
snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int val)106 static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
107 {
108 	struct snd_interval t;
109 	t.empty = 0;
110 	t.min = t.max = val;
111 	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
112 	t.integer = 1;
113 	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
114 }
115 
116 /**
117  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
118  * @params: the hw_params instance
119  * @var: parameter to retrieve
120  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
121  *
122  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
123  */
124 static unsigned int
snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,int * dir)125 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
126 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
127 {
128 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
129 		if (dir)
130 			*dir = 0;
131 		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
132 	}
133 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
134 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
135 		if (dir)
136 			*dir = i->openmin;
137 		return snd_interval_min(i);
138 	}
139 	return -EINVAL;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
144  * @params: the hw_params instance
145  * @var: parameter to retrieve
146  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
147  *
148  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
149  */
150 static int
snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,int * dir)151 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
152 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
153 {
154 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
155 		if (dir)
156 			*dir = 0;
157 		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
158 	}
159 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
160 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
161 		if (dir)
162 			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
163 		return snd_interval_max(i);
164 	}
165 	return -EINVAL;
166 }
167 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,const struct snd_mask * val)168 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
169 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
170 				  const struct snd_mask *val)
171 {
172 	int changed;
173 	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
174 	if (changed > 0) {
175 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
176 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
177 	}
178 	return changed;
179 }
180 
snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,const struct snd_mask * val)181 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
182 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
183 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
184 				 const struct snd_mask *val)
185 {
186 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
187 	if (changed < 0)
188 		return changed;
189 	if (params->rmask) {
190 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
191 		if (err < 0)
192 			return err;
193 	}
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)197 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
198 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
199 				 int dir)
200 {
201 	int changed;
202 	int open = 0;
203 	if (dir) {
204 		if (dir > 0) {
205 			open = 1;
206 		} else if (dir < 0) {
207 			if (val > 0) {
208 				open = 1;
209 				val--;
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (hw_is_mask(var))
214 		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
215 					      val + !!open);
216 	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
217 		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
218 						  val, open);
219 	else
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	if (changed > 0) {
222 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
223 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
224 	}
225 	return changed;
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
230  * @pcm: PCM instance
231  * @params: the hw_params instance
232  * @var: parameter to retrieve
233  * @val: minimal value
234  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
235  *
236  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
237  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
238  * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
239  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int * dir)240 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
241 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
242 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
243 				int *dir)
244 {
245 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
246 	if (changed < 0)
247 		return changed;
248 	if (params->rmask) {
249 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
250 		if (err < 0)
251 			return err;
252 	}
253 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
254 }
255 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)256 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
257 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
258 				 int dir)
259 {
260 	int changed;
261 	int open = 0;
262 	if (dir) {
263 		if (dir < 0) {
264 			open = 1;
265 		} else if (dir > 0) {
266 			open = 1;
267 			val++;
268 		}
269 	}
270 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
271 		if (val == 0 && open) {
272 			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
273 			changed = -EINVAL;
274 		} else
275 			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
276 						      val - !!open);
277 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
278 		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
279 						  val, open);
280 	else
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 	if (changed > 0) {
283 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
284 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
285 	}
286 	return changed;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
291  * @pcm: PCM instance
292  * @params: the hw_params instance
293  * @var: parameter to retrieve
294  * @val: maximal value
295  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
296  *
297  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
298  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
299  *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
300  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int * dir)301 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
302 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
303 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
304 				int *dir)
305 {
306 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
307 	if (changed < 0)
308 		return changed;
309 	if (params->rmask) {
310 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
311 		if (err < 0)
312 			return err;
313 	}
314 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
315 }
316 
boundary_sub(int a,int adir,int b,int bdir,int * c,int * cdir)317 static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
318 			int b, int bdir,
319 			int *c, int *cdir)
320 {
321 	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
322 	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
323 	*c = a - b;
324 	*cdir = adir - bdir;
325 	if (*cdir == -2) {
326 		(*c)--;
327 	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
328 		(*c)++;
329 	}
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
boundary_lt(unsigned int a,int adir,unsigned int b,int bdir)333 static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
334 		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
335 {
336 	if (adir < 0) {
337 		a--;
338 		adir = 1;
339 	} else if (adir > 0)
340 		adir = 1;
341 	if (bdir < 0) {
342 		b--;
343 		bdir = 1;
344 	} else if (bdir > 0)
345 		bdir = 1;
346 	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
347 }
348 
349 /* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
boundary_nearer(int min,int mindir,int best,int bestdir,int max,int maxdir)350 static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
351 			   int best, int bestdir,
352 			   int max, int maxdir)
353 {
354 	int dmin, dmindir;
355 	int dmax, dmaxdir;
356 	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
357 	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
358 	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
363  * @pcm: PCM instance
364  * @params: the hw_params instance
365  * @var: parameter to retrieve
366  * @best: value to set
367  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
368  *
369  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
370  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
371  * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
372  * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
373  * Return the value found.
374   */
snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int best,int * dir)375 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
376 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
377 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
378 				 int *dir)
379 {
380 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save __free(kfree) = NULL;
381 	int v;
382 	unsigned int saved_min;
383 	int last = 0;
384 	int min, max;
385 	int mindir, maxdir;
386 	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
387 	/* FIXME */
388 	if (best > INT_MAX)
389 		best = INT_MAX;
390 	min = max = best;
391 	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
392 	if (maxdir > 0)
393 		maxdir = 0;
394 	else if (maxdir == 0)
395 		maxdir = -1;
396 	else {
397 		maxdir = 1;
398 		max--;
399 	}
400 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
401 	if (save == NULL)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 	*save = *params;
404 	saved_min = min;
405 	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
406 	if (min >= 0) {
407 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1 __free(kfree) = NULL;
408 		if (max < 0)
409 			goto _end;
410 		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
411 			goto _end;
412 		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
413 		if (params1 == NULL)
414 			return -ENOMEM;
415 		*params1 = *save;
416 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
417 		if (max < 0)
418 			goto _end;
419 		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
420 			*params = *params1;
421 			last = 1;
422 		}
423 	} else {
424 		*params = *save;
425 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
426 		if (max < 0)
427 			return max;
428 		last = 1;
429 	}
430  _end:
431 	if (last)
432 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
433 	else
434 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
435 	return v;
436 }
437 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)438 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
439 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
440 				 int dir)
441 {
442 	int changed;
443 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
444 		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
445 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
446 			changed = -EINVAL;
447 			snd_mask_none(m);
448 		} else {
449 			if (dir > 0)
450 				val++;
451 			else if (dir < 0)
452 				val--;
453 			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
454 		}
455 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
456 		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
457 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
458 			changed = -EINVAL;
459 			snd_interval_none(i);
460 		} else if (dir == 0)
461 			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
462 		else {
463 			struct snd_interval t;
464 			t.openmin = 1;
465 			t.openmax = 1;
466 			t.empty = 0;
467 			t.integer = 0;
468 			if (dir < 0) {
469 				t.min = val - 1;
470 				t.max = val;
471 			} else {
472 				t.min = val;
473 				t.max = val+1;
474 			}
475 			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
476 		}
477 	} else
478 		return -EINVAL;
479 	if (changed > 0) {
480 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
481 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
482 	}
483 	return changed;
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
488  * @pcm: PCM instance
489  * @params: the hw_params instance
490  * @var: parameter to retrieve
491  * @val: value to set
492  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
493  *
494  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
495  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
496  *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
497  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)498 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
499 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
500 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
501 				int dir)
502 {
503 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
504 	if (changed < 0)
505 		return changed;
506 	if (params->rmask) {
507 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
508 		if (err < 0)
509 			return err;
510 	}
511 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
512 }
513 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)514 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
515 					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
516 {
517 	int changed;
518 	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
519 	if (changed > 0) {
520 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
521 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
522 	}
523 	return changed;
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * plugin
528  */
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)531 static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
532 {
533 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
534 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
535 
536 	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
537 	while (plugin) {
538 		next = plugin->next;
539 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
540 		plugin = next;
541 	}
542 	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)546 static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
547 {
548 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
549 	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
550 	plugin->prev = NULL;
551 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
552 		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
553 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
554 	} else {
555 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
556 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
557 	}
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)561 int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
562 {
563 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
564 	plugin->next = NULL;
565 	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
566 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
567 		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
568 		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
569 	} else {
570 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
571 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
572 	}
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
576 
snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,long frames)577 static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
578 {
579 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
580 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
581 	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
582 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
583 		return bytes;
584 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
585 	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
586 #else
587 	{
588 		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
589 		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
590 	}
591 #endif
592 }
593 
snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,long bytes)594 static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
595 {
596 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
597 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
598 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
599 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
600 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
601 }
602 
603 static inline
get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)604 snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
605 {
606 	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
607 }
608 
609 /* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
610 /* linear formats */
611 #define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
612 #define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
613 #define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
614 #define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
615 #define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
616 
617 /* other supported formats */
618 #define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
619 #define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
620 
621 /* unsupported formats */
622 #define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
623 #define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
624 
snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)625 static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
626 {
627 	switch (format) {
628 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
629 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
630 	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
631 	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
632 	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
633 	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
634 	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
635 	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
636 	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
637 	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
638 	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
639 	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
640 	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
641 	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
642 	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
643 	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
644 	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
645 	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
646 	}
647 }
648 
snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)649 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
650 {
651 	switch (format) {
652 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
653 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
654 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
655 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
656 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
657 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
659 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
660 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
662 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
663 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
664 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
666 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
667 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
668 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
669 	default:			return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 }
672 
snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * oss_params,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * slave_params)673 static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
674 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
675 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
676 {
677 	ssize_t s;
678 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size;
679 	ssize_t oss_period_size, oss_periods;
680 	ssize_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
681 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
682 	size_t oss_frame_size;
683 
684 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
685 			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
686 
687 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params,
688 						     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
689 						     NULL);
690 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0)
691 		return -EINVAL;
692 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
693 						   oss_buffer_size * oss_frame_size);
694 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0)
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
697 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
698 		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
699 			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
703 		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
704 	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
705 		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
706 		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
707 			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
708 	} else {
709 		int sd;
710 		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
711 
712 		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
713 		do {
714 			oss_period_size /= 2;
715 		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
716 		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
717 			sd = 4;
718 			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
719 				sd *= 2;
720 			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
721 				sd = 1;
722 		} else
723 			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
724 		oss_period_size /= sd;
725 		if (oss_period_size < 16)
726 			oss_period_size = 16;
727 	}
728 
729 	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
730 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
731 	if (min_period_size > 0) {
732 		min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
733 		min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
734 		if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
735 			oss_period_size = min_period_size;
736 	}
737 
738 	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
739 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
740 	if (max_period_size > 0) {
741 		max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
742 		max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
743 		if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
744 			oss_period_size = max_period_size;
745 	}
746 
747 	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
748 
749 	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
750 		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
751 
752 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
753 	if (s > 0 && runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
754 		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
755 	if (oss_periods > s)
756 		oss_periods = s;
757 
758 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
759 	if (s < 2)
760 		s = 2;
761 	if (oss_periods < s)
762 		oss_periods = s;
763 
764 	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
765 		oss_period_size /= 2;
766 
767 	if (oss_period_size < 16)
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 
770 	/* don't allocate too large period; 1MB period must be enough */
771 	if (oss_period_size > 1024 * 1024)
772 		return -ENOMEM;
773 
774 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
775 	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
776 	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,unsigned int best_rate)780 static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
781 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
782 {
783 	const struct snd_interval *it;
784 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save __free(kfree) = NULL;
785 	unsigned int rate, prev;
786 
787 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
788 	if (save == NULL)
789 		return -ENOMEM;
790 	*save = *params;
791 	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
792 
793 	/* try multiples of the best rate */
794 	rate = best_rate;
795 	for (;;) {
796 		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
797 			break;
798 		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
799 			int ret;
800 			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
801 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
802 						   rate, 0);
803 			if (ret == (int)rate)
804 				return rate;
805 			*params = *save;
806 		}
807 		prev = rate;
808 		rate += best_rate;
809 		if (rate <= prev)
810 			break;
811 	}
812 
813 	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
814 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
815 }
816 
817 /* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)818 static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
819 {
820 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
821 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
822 	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
823 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
824 		return -EBUSY;
825 	}
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)829 static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
830 {
831 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
832 }
833 
snd_pcm_oss_release_buffers(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)834 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_buffers(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
835 {
836 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
837 
838 	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
839 	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
840 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
841 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
842 #endif
843 }
844 
845 /* call with params_lock held */
snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)846 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
847 {
848 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
849 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
850 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
851 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
852 	size_t oss_frame_size;
853 	int err;
854 	int direct;
855 	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
856 	int n;
857 	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
858 	struct snd_mask mask;
859 
860 	if (!runtime->oss.params)
861 		return 0;
862 	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
863 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
864 	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
865 	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
866 		err = -ENOMEM;
867 		goto failure;
868 	}
869 
870 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
871 		direct = 1;
872 	else
873 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
874 
875 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
876 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
877 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
878 	snd_mask_none(&mask);
879 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
880 		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
881 	else {
882 		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
883 		if (!direct)
884 			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
885 	}
886 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
887 	if (err < 0) {
888 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
889 		err = -EINVAL;
890 		goto failure;
891 	}
892 
893 	err = choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
894 	if (err < 0)
895 		goto failure;
896 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams,
897 				    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
898 				    runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
899 	if (err < 0)
900 		goto failure;
901 
902 	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
903 
904 	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
905 	if (direct)
906 		sformat = format;
907 	else
908 		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
909 
910 	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
911 	    !snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat)) {
912 		pcm_for_each_format(sformat) {
913 			if (snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat) &&
914 			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
915 				goto format_found;
916 		}
917 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
918 		err = -EINVAL;
919 		goto failure;
920 	}
921  format_found:
922 	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
923 	if (err < 0)
924 		goto failure;
925 
926 	if (direct) {
927 		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
928 	} else {
929 		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
930 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
931 				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
932 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
933 				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
934 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
935 				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
936 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
937 				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
938 		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
939 			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
940 			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
941 	}
942 	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
943 		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
944 		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
945 
946 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
947 			 params_channels(params) / 8;
948 
949 	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
950 	if (err < 0)
951 		goto failure;
952 
953 	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
954 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
955 	if (err < 0)
956 		goto failure;
957 
958 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
959 				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
960 	if (err < 0)
961 		goto failure;
962 
963 	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
964 
965 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
966 	if (err < 0) {
967 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
968 		goto failure;
969 	}
970 
971 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
972 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
973 	if (!direct) {
974 		/* add necessary plugins */
975 		err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream, params, sparams);
976 		if (err < 0) {
977 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
978 				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
979 			goto failure;
980 		}
981 		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
982 			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
983 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin);
984 			if (err < 0) {
985 				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
986 					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
987 				goto failure;
988 			}
989 			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
990 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
991 			} else {
992 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
993 			}
994 			if (err < 0)
995 				goto failure;
996 		}
997 	}
998 #endif
999 
1000 	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
1001 		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
1002 	} else {
1003 		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1004 	}
1005 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1006 	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1007 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1008 	else
1009 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
1010 	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
1011 	sw_params->period_step = 1;
1012 	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1013 		1 : runtime->period_size;
1014 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1015 	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1016 		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1017 		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1018 	} else {
1019 		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1020 		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1021 		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1022 			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1023 		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1024 		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params);
1028 	if (err < 0) {
1029 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1030 		goto failure;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1034 	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1035 	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1036 		err = -EINVAL;
1037 		goto failure;
1038 	}
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1040 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1041 		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1042 		if (err < 0)
1043 			goto failure;
1044 	}
1045 #endif
1046 	oss_period_size = array_size(oss_period_size, oss_frame_size);
1047 	oss_buffer_size = array_size(oss_period_size, runtime->oss.periods);
1048 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0) {
1049 		err = -EINVAL;
1050 		goto failure;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1054 	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1055 
1056 	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1057 		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1058 		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1059 	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1060 		 params_period_size(sparams),
1061 		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1062 
1063 	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1064 	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1065 	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1066 
1067 	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1068 	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1069 	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1070 		err = -ENOMEM;
1071 		goto failure;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1075 	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1076 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1077 	snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence(runtime);
1078 
1079 	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1080 
1081 	err = 0;
1082 failure:
1083 	if (err)
1084 		snd_pcm_oss_release_buffers(substream);
1085 	kfree(sw_params);
1086 	kfree(params);
1087 	kfree(sparams);
1088 	return err;
1089 }
1090 
1091 /* this one takes the lock by itself */
snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,bool trylock)1092 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1093 				     bool trylock)
1094 {
1095 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1096 	int err;
1097 
1098 	if (trylock) {
1099 		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1100 			return -EAGAIN;
1101 	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1102 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1103 
1104 	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1105 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1106 	return err;
1107 }
1108 
snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,struct snd_pcm_substream ** r_substream)1109 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1110 {
1111 	int idx, err;
1112 	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1113 
1114 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1115 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1116 		if (substream == NULL)
1117 			continue;
1118 		if (asubstream == NULL)
1119 			asubstream = substream;
1120 		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1121 			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1122 			if (err < 0)
1123 				return err;
1124 		}
1125 	}
1126 	if (!asubstream)
1127 		return -EIO;
1128 	if (r_substream)
1129 		*r_substream = asubstream;
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 /* call with params_lock held */
1134 /* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1135  * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1136  */
snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1137 static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1138 {
1139 	int err;
1140 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1141 
1142 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1143 	if (err < 0) {
1144 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1145 			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1146 		return err;
1147 	}
1148 	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1149 	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1150 	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1151 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1152 
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1156 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1157 {
1158 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1159 	int err;
1160 
1161 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1162 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1163 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1164 		if (err < 0)
1165 			return err;
1166 	}
1167 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1168 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1169 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1170 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1171 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1172 		if (err < 0)
1173 			return err;
1174 	}
1175 	return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 /* call with params_lock held */
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1179 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1180 {
1181 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1182 	int err;
1183 
1184 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1185 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1186 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1187 		if (err < 0)
1188 			return err;
1189 	}
1190 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1191 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1192 		if (err < 0)
1193 			return err;
1194 	}
1195 	return 0;
1196 }
1197 
snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,snd_pcm_sframes_t * delay)1198 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1199 {
1200 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1201 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1202 	int err = 0;
1203 
1204 	while (1) {
1205 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1206 		if (err < 0)
1207 			break;
1208 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1209 		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1210 			break;
1211 		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1212 		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1213 		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1214 		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1215 		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1216 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1217 		if (err < 0)
1218 			break;
1219 	}
1220 	return err;
1221 }
1222 
snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char * ptr,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,int in_kernel)1223 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1224 {
1225 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1226 	int ret;
1227 	while (1) {
1228 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1229 		    runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1230 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1231 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1232 				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1233 				runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1234 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1235 #endif
1236 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1237 			if (ret < 0)
1238 				break;
1239 		}
1240 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1241 		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1242 					 frames, in_kernel);
1243 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1244 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1245 			break;
1246 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1247 		/* has not been started */
1248 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1249 			return -EAGAIN;
1250 	}
1251 	return ret;
1252 }
1253 
snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char * ptr,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,int in_kernel)1254 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1255 {
1256 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1257 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1258 	int ret;
1259 	while (1) {
1260 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1261 		    runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1262 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1263 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1264 				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1265 				runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1266 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1267 #endif
1268 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1269 			if (ret < 0)
1270 				break;
1271 		} else if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1272 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1273 			if (ret < 0)
1274 				break;
1275 		}
1276 		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1277 		if (ret < 0)
1278 			break;
1279 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1280 		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1281 					 frames, in_kernel);
1282 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1283 		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1284 			if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1285 				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1286 				if (ret < 0)
1287 					break;
1288 			}
1289 			continue;
1290 		}
1291 		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1292 			break;
1293 	}
1294 	return ret;
1295 }
1296 
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,void ** bufs,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)1298 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1299 {
1300 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1301 	int ret;
1302 	while (1) {
1303 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1304 		    runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1305 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1306 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1307 				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1308 				runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1309 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1310 #endif
1311 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1312 			if (ret < 0)
1313 				break;
1314 		}
1315 		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1316 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1317 			break;
1318 
1319 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1320 		/* has not been started */
1321 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1322 			return -EAGAIN;
1323 	}
1324 	return ret;
1325 }
1326 
snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,void ** bufs,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)1327 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1328 {
1329 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1330 	int ret;
1331 	while (1) {
1332 		if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1333 		    runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1334 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1335 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1336 				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1337 				runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1338 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1339 #endif
1340 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1341 			if (ret < 0)
1342 				break;
1343 		} else if (runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1344 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1345 			if (ret < 0)
1346 				break;
1347 		}
1348 		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1349 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1350 			break;
1351 	}
1352 	return ret;
1353 }
1354 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1355 
snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char * buf,size_t bytes,int in_kernel)1356 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1357 {
1358 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1359 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1360 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1361 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1362 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1363 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1364 		if (!in_kernel) {
1365 			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1366 				return -EFAULT;
1367 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1368 		}
1369 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1370 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1371 		if (frames1 < 0)
1372 			return frames1;
1373 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1374 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1375 			return frames1;
1376 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1377 	} else
1378 #endif
1379 	{
1380 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1381 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1382 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1383 			return frames1;
1384 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1385 	}
1386 	return bytes;
1387 }
1388 
snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char __user * buf,size_t bytes)1389 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1390 {
1391 	size_t xfer = 0;
1392 	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1393 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1394 
1395 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1396 		return -ENXIO;
1397 
1398 	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1399 	while (bytes > 0) {
1400 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1401 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1402 			break;
1403 		}
1404 		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1405 		if (tmp < 0)
1406 			goto err;
1407 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1408 			tmp = bytes;
1409 			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1410 				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1411 			if (tmp > 0) {
1412 				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1413 					tmp = -EFAULT;
1414 					goto err;
1415 				}
1416 			}
1417 			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1418 			buf += tmp;
1419 			bytes -= tmp;
1420 			xfer += tmp;
1421 			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1422 			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1423 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1424 							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1425 				if (tmp <= 0)
1426 					goto err;
1427 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1428 				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1429 				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1430 				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1431 				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1432 					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1433 				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1434 					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1435 					goto err;
1436 				}
1437 			}
1438 		} else {
1439 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1440 						 (const char __force *)buf,
1441 						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1442 			if (tmp <= 0)
1443 				goto err;
1444 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1445 			buf += tmp;
1446 			bytes -= tmp;
1447 			xfer += tmp;
1448 			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1449 			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1450 				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1451 		}
1452  err:
1453 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1454 		if (tmp < 0)
1455 			break;
1456 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1457 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1458 			break;
1459 		}
1460 		tmp = 0;
1461 	}
1462 	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1463 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1464 }
1465 
snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char * buf,size_t bytes,int in_kernel)1466 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1467 {
1468 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1469 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1470 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1471 	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1472 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1473 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1474 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1475 		if (!in_kernel)
1476 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1477 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1478 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1479 		if (frames1 < 0)
1480 			return frames1;
1481 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1482 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1483 			return frames1;
1484 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1485 		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1486 			return -EFAULT;
1487 	} else
1488 #endif
1489 	{
1490 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1491 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1492 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1493 			return frames1;
1494 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1495 	}
1496 	return bytes;
1497 }
1498 
snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char __user * buf,size_t bytes)1499 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1500 {
1501 	size_t xfer = 0;
1502 	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1503 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1504 
1505 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1506 		return -ENXIO;
1507 
1508 	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1509 	while (bytes > 0) {
1510 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1511 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1512 			break;
1513 		}
1514 		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1515 		if (tmp < 0)
1516 			goto err;
1517 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1518 			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1519 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1520 				if (tmp <= 0)
1521 					goto err;
1522 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1523 				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1524 				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1525 			}
1526 			tmp = bytes;
1527 			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1528 				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1529 			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1530 				tmp = -EFAULT;
1531 				goto err;
1532 			}
1533 			buf += tmp;
1534 			bytes -= tmp;
1535 			xfer += tmp;
1536 			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1537 		} else {
1538 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1539 						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1540 			if (tmp <= 0)
1541 				goto err;
1542 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1543 			buf += tmp;
1544 			bytes -= tmp;
1545 			xfer += tmp;
1546 		}
1547  err:
1548 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1549 		if (tmp < 0)
1550 			break;
1551 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1552 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1553 			break;
1554 		}
1555 		tmp = 0;
1556 	}
1557 	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1558 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1559 }
1560 
snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1561 static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1562 {
1563 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1564 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1565 	int i;
1566 
1567 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1568 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1569 		if (!substream)
1570 			continue;
1571 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1572 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1573 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1574 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1575 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1576 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1577 		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1578 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1579 	}
1580 	return 0;
1581 }
1582 
snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1583 static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1584 {
1585 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1586 	int err;
1587 
1588 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1589 	if (substream != NULL) {
1590 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
1591 		if (err < 0)
1592 			return err;
1593 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1594 	}
1595 	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1596 	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1597 	return 0;
1598 }
1599 
snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,size_t size)1600 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1601 {
1602 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1603 	ssize_t result = 0;
1604 	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1605 	long res;
1606 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1607 
1608 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1609 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1610 	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1611 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1612 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1613 #endif
1614 	while (1) {
1615 		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1616 		if (result > 0) {
1617 			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1618 			result = 0;
1619 			break;
1620 		}
1621 		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1622 			break;
1623 		result = 0;
1624 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1625 		scoped_guard(pcm_stream_lock_irq, substream)
1626 			state = runtime->state;
1627 		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1628 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1629 			break;
1630 		}
1631 		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1632 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1633 			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1634 			break;
1635 		}
1636 		if (res == 0) {
1637 			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1638 				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1639 			result = -EIO;
1640 			break;
1641 		}
1642 	}
1643 	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1644 	return result;
1645 }
1646 
snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1647 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1648 {
1649 	int err = 0;
1650 	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1651 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1652 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1653 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1654 	unsigned long width;
1655 	size_t size;
1656 
1657 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1658 	if (substream != NULL) {
1659 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1660 		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1661 			goto __direct;
1662 		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1663 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1664 			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1665 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1666 		}
1667 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1668 		if (err < 0)
1669 			goto unlock;
1670 		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1671 		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1672 		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1673 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1674 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1675 #endif
1676 			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1677 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1678 						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1679 						   size);
1680 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1681 			if (err < 0)
1682 				goto unlock;
1683 		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1684 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1685 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1686 #endif
1687 			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1688 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1689 						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1690 						   size * 8 / width);
1691 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1692 			if (err < 0)
1693 				goto unlock;
1694 		}
1695 		/*
1696 		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1697 		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1698 		 */
1699 		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1700 		if (size > 0) {
1701 			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1702 			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1703 				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1704 			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1705 				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1706 		}
1707 unlock:
1708 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1709 		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1710 		if (err < 0)
1711 			return err;
1712 		/*
1713 		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1714 		 */
1715 	      __direct:
1716 		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1717 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1718 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1719 		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1720 		if (err < 0)
1721 			return err;
1722 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1723 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1724 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1728 	if (substream != NULL) {
1729 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
1730 		if (err < 0)
1731 			return err;
1732 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1733 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1734 		if (err < 0)
1735 			return err;
1736 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1737 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1738 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1739 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1740 	}
1741 	return 0;
1742 }
1743 
snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int rate)1744 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1745 {
1746 	int idx;
1747 
1748 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1749 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1750 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1751 		int err;
1752 
1753 		if (substream == NULL)
1754 			continue;
1755 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1756 		if (rate < 1000)
1757 			rate = 1000;
1758 		else if (rate > 192000)
1759 			rate = 192000;
1760 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1761 		if (err < 0)
1762 			return err;
1763 		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1764 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1765 			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1766 		}
1767 		unlock_params(runtime);
1768 	}
1769 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1770 }
1771 
snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1772 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1773 {
1774 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1775 	int err;
1776 
1777 	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1778 	if (err < 0)
1779 		return err;
1780 	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1781 }
1782 
snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,unsigned int channels)1783 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1784 {
1785 	int idx;
1786 	if (channels < 1)
1787 		channels = 1;
1788 	if (channels > 128)
1789 		return -EINVAL;
1790 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1791 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1792 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1793 		int err;
1794 
1795 		if (substream == NULL)
1796 			continue;
1797 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1798 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1799 		if (err < 0)
1800 			return err;
1801 		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1802 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1803 			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1804 		}
1805 		unlock_params(runtime);
1806 	}
1807 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1808 }
1809 
snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1810 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1811 {
1812 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1813 	int err;
1814 
1815 	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1816 	if (err < 0)
1817 		return err;
1818 	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1819 }
1820 
snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1821 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1822 {
1823 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1824 	int err;
1825 
1826 	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1827 	if (err < 0)
1828 		return err;
1829 	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1830 }
1831 
snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1832 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1833 {
1834 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1835 	int err;
1836 	int direct;
1837 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params __free(kfree) = NULL;
1838 	unsigned int formats = 0;
1839 	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1840 	int fmt;
1841 
1842 	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1843 	if (err < 0)
1844 		return err;
1845 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1846 		direct = 1;
1847 	else
1848 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1849 	if (!direct)
1850 		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1851 		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1852 		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1853 		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1854 			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1855 			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1856 			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1857 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1858 	if (!params)
1859 		return -ENOMEM;
1860 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1861 	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1862 	if (err < 0)
1863 		return err;
1864 	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1865 	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1866 		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1867 			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1868 			if (f >= 0)
1869 				formats |= f;
1870 		}
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	return formats;
1874 }
1875 
snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int format)1876 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1877 {
1878 	int formats, idx;
1879 	int err;
1880 
1881 	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1882 		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1883 		if (formats < 0)
1884 			return formats;
1885 		if (!(formats & format))
1886 			format = AFMT_U8;
1887 		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1888 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1889 			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1890 			if (substream == NULL)
1891 				continue;
1892 			runtime = substream->runtime;
1893 			err = lock_params(runtime);
1894 			if (err < 0)
1895 				return err;
1896 			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1897 				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1898 				runtime->oss.format = format;
1899 			}
1900 			unlock_params(runtime);
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1904 }
1905 
snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1906 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1907 {
1908 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1909 	int err;
1910 
1911 	err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream);
1912 	if (err < 0)
1913 		return err;
1914 	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1915 }
1916 
snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int subdivide)1917 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1918 {
1919 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1920 
1921 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1922 	if (subdivide == 0) {
1923 		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1924 		if (subdivide == 0)
1925 			subdivide = 1;
1926 		return subdivide;
1927 	}
1928 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1929 		return -EINVAL;
1930 	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1931 	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1932 		return -EINVAL;
1933 	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1934 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1935 	return subdivide;
1936 }
1937 
snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int subdivide)1938 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1939 {
1940 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1941 
1942 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1943 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1944 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1945 
1946 		if (substream == NULL)
1947 			continue;
1948 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1949 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1950 		if (err < 0)
1951 			return err;
1952 		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1953 		unlock_params(runtime);
1954 		if (err < 0)
1955 			return err;
1956 	}
1957 	return err;
1958 }
1959 
snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,unsigned int val)1960 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1961 {
1962 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1963 	int fragshift;
1964 
1965 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1966 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1967 		return -EINVAL;
1968 	fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1969 	if (fragshift >= 25) /* should be large enough */
1970 		return -EINVAL;
1971 	runtime->oss.fragshift = fragshift;
1972 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1973 	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1974 		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1975 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1976 		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1977 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1978 	return 0;
1979 }
1980 
snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,unsigned int val)1981 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1982 {
1983 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1984 
1985 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1986 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1987 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1988 
1989 		if (substream == NULL)
1990 			continue;
1991 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1992 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1993 		if (err < 0)
1994 			return err;
1995 		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1996 		unlock_params(runtime);
1997 		if (err < 0)
1998 			return err;
1999 	}
2000 	return err;
2001 }
2002 
snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)2003 static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
2004 {
2005 	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
2006 	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2007 	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
2008 	return 0;
2009 }
2010 
snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int res)2011 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
2012 {
2013 
2014 	if (substream == NULL) {
2015 		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
2016 		return res;
2017 	}
2018 #ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
2019 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2020 		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
2021 			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
2022 #endif
2023 	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
2024 	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
2025 #if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
2026 	{
2027 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2028 		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
2029 			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2030 	}
2031 #endif
2032 	return res;
2033 }
2034 
snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2035 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2036 {
2037 	int result, idx;
2038 
2039 	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2040 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2041 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2042 		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2043 	}
2044 	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2045 	return result;
2046 }
2047 
snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)2048 static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2049 				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2050 {
2051 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2052 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2053 	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2054 	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2055 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2056 }
2057 
snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int trigger)2058 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2059 {
2060 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2061 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2062 	int err, cmd;
2063 
2064 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2065 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2066 #endif
2067 
2068 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2069 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2070 
2071 	if (psubstream) {
2072 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream);
2073 		if (err < 0)
2074 			return err;
2075 	}
2076 	if (csubstream) {
2077 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream);
2078 		if (err < 0)
2079 			return err;
2080 	}
2081       	if (psubstream) {
2082       		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2083 		cmd = 0;
2084 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2085 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2086 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2087 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2088 				goto _skip1;
2089 			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2090 				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2091 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2092 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2093 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2094 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2095 		} else {
2096 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2097 				goto _skip1;
2098 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2099 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2100 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2101 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2102 		}
2103  _skip1:
2104 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2105 		if (cmd) {
2106 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2107 			if (err < 0)
2108 				return err;
2109 		}
2110 	}
2111 	if (csubstream) {
2112       		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2113 		cmd = 0;
2114 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2115 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2116 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2117 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2118 				goto _skip2;
2119 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2120 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2121 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2122 		} else {
2123 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2124 				goto _skip2;
2125 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2126 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2127 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2128 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2129 		}
2130  _skip2:
2131 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2132 		if (cmd) {
2133 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2134 			if (err < 0)
2135 				return err;
2136 		}
2137 	}
2138 	return 0;
2139 }
2140 
snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2141 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2142 {
2143 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2144 	int result = 0;
2145 
2146 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2147 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2148 	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2149 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2150 	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2151 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2152 	return result;
2153 }
2154 
snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2155 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2156 {
2157 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2158 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2159 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2160 	int err;
2161 
2162 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2163 	if (substream == NULL)
2164 		return -EINVAL;
2165 	err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
2166 	if (err < 0)
2167 		return err;
2168 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2169 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2170 		return 0;
2171 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2172 	if (err == -EPIPE)
2173 		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2174 	else if (err < 0)
2175 		return err;
2176 	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2177 }
2178 
snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct count_info __user * _info)2179 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2180 {
2181 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2182 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2183 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2184 	int fixup;
2185 	struct count_info info;
2186 	int err;
2187 
2188 	if (_info == NULL)
2189 		return -EFAULT;
2190 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2191 	if (substream == NULL)
2192 		return -EINVAL;
2193 	err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream);
2194 	if (err < 0)
2195 		return err;
2196 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2197 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2198 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2199 		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2200 			return -EFAULT;
2201 		return 0;
2202 	}
2203 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2204 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2205 		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2206 			err = 0;
2207 			delay = 0;
2208 			fixup = 0;
2209 		} else {
2210 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2211 		}
2212 	} else {
2213 		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2214 		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2215 	}
2216 	if (err < 0)
2217 		return err;
2218 	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2219 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2220 		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2221 		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2222 		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2223 		if (n < 0)
2224 			n += runtime->boundary;
2225 		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2226 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2227 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2228 			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2229 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2230 	} else {
2231 		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2232 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2233 			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2234 				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2235 			else
2236 				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2237 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2238 		} else {
2239 			delay += fixup;
2240 			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2241 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2242 		}
2243 	}
2244 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2245 		return -EFAULT;
2246 	return 0;
2247 }
2248 
snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct audio_buf_info __user * _info)2249 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2250 {
2251 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2252 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2253 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2254 	int fixup;
2255 	struct audio_buf_info info;
2256 	int err;
2257 
2258 	if (_info == NULL)
2259 		return -EFAULT;
2260 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2261 	if (substream == NULL)
2262 		return -EINVAL;
2263 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2264 
2265 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2266 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
2267 		if (err < 0)
2268 			return err;
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2272 	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2273 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2274 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2275 			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2276 			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2277 		} else {
2278 			info.bytes = 0;
2279 			info.fragments = 0;
2280 		}
2281 	} else {
2282 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2283 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2284 			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2285 				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2286 				err = 0;
2287 				fixup = 0;
2288 			} else {
2289 				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2290 				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2291 			}
2292 		} else {
2293 			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2294 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2295 		}
2296 		if (err < 0)
2297 			return err;
2298 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2299 		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2300 	}
2301 
2302 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2303 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2304 		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2305 		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2306 #endif
2307 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2308 		return -EFAULT;
2309 	return 0;
2310 }
2311 
snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)2312 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2313 {
2314 	// it won't be probably implemented
2315 	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2316 	return -EINVAL;
2317 }
2318 
strip_task_path(const char * path)2319 static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2320 {
2321 	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2322 	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2323 		if (*ptr == '/')
2324 			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2325 	}
2326 	return ptrl;
2327 }
2328 
snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int stream,const char * task_name,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * rsetup)2329 static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2330 				      const char *task_name,
2331 				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2332 {
2333 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2334 
2335 	guard(mutex)(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2336 	do {
2337 		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2338 		     setup = setup->next) {
2339 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2340 				goto out;
2341 		}
2342 	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2343  out:
2344 	if (setup)
2345 		*rsetup = *setup;
2346 }
2347 
snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2348 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2349 {
2350 	snd_pcm_oss_release_buffers(substream);
2351 	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2352 }
2353 
snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * setup,int minor)2354 static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2355 				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2356 				       int minor)
2357 {
2358 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2359 
2360 	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2361 	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2362 	if (setup->nonblock)
2363 		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2364 	else if (setup->block)
2365 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2366 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2367 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2368 	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2369 	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2370 	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2371 	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2372 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2373 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2374 		break;
2375 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2376 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2377 		break;
2378 	default:
2379 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2380 	}
2381 	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2382 	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2383 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2384 	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2385 	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2386 	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2387 }
2388 
snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2389 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2390 {
2391 	int cidx;
2392 	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2393 		return 0;
2394 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2395 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2396 		if (substream)
2397 			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2398 	}
2399 	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 
snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file * file,struct snd_pcm * pcm,struct snd_pcm_oss_file ** rpcm_oss_file,int minor,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * setup)2403 static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2404 				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2405 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2406 				 int minor,
2407 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2408 {
2409 	int idx, err;
2410 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2411 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2412 	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2413 
2414 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2415 		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2416 
2417 	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2418 	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2419 		return -ENOMEM;
2420 
2421 	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2422 	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2423 		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2424 
2425 	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2426 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2427 		if (setup[idx].disable)
2428 			continue;
2429 		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2430 			continue; /* no matching substream */
2431 		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2432 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2433 				continue;
2434 		} else {
2435 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2436 				continue;
2437 		}
2438 		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2439 		if (err < 0) {
2440 			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2441 			return err;
2442 		}
2443 
2444 		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2445 		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2449 		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2450 		return -EINVAL;
2451 	}
2452 
2453 	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2454 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2455 		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2456 	return 0;
2457 }
2458 
2459 
snd_task_name(struct task_struct * task,char * name,size_t size)2460 static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2461 {
2462 	unsigned int idx;
2463 
2464 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2465 		return -EINVAL;
2466 	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2467 		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2468 	name[idx] = '\0';
2469 	return 0;
2470 }
2471 
snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2472 static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2473 {
2474 	int err;
2475 	char task_name[32];
2476 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2477 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2478 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2479 	int nonblock;
2480 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2481 
2482 	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2483 	if (err < 0)
2484 		return err;
2485 
2486 	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2487 					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2488 	if (pcm == NULL) {
2489 		err = -ENODEV;
2490 		goto __error1;
2491 	}
2492 	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2493 	if (err < 0)
2494 		goto __error1;
2495 	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2496 		err = -EFAULT;
2497 		goto __error2;
2498 	}
2499 	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2500 		err = -EFAULT;
2501 		goto __error;
2502 	}
2503 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2504 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2505 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2506 					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2507 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2508 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2509 					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2510 
2511 	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2512 	if (!nonblock)
2513 		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2514 
2515 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2516 	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2517 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2518 	while (1) {
2519 		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2520 					    iminor(inode), setup);
2521 		if (err >= 0)
2522 			break;
2523 		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2524 			if (nonblock) {
2525 				err = -EBUSY;
2526 				break;
2527 			}
2528 		} else
2529 			break;
2530 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2531 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2532 		schedule();
2533 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2534 		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2535 			err = -ENODEV;
2536 			break;
2537 		}
2538 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2539 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2540 			break;
2541 		}
2542 	}
2543 	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2544 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2545 	if (err < 0)
2546 		goto __error;
2547 	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2548 	return err;
2549 
2550       __error:
2551      	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2552       __error2:
2553       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2554       __error1:
2555 	if (pcm)
2556 		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2557 	return err;
2558 }
2559 
snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2560 static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2561 {
2562 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2563 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2564 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2565 
2566 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2567 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2568 	if (substream == NULL)
2569 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2570 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2571 		return -ENXIO;
2572 	pcm = substream->pcm;
2573 	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2574 		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2575 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2576 	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2577 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2578 	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2579 	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2580 	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 
snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)2584 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2585 {
2586 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2587 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2588 	int res;
2589 
2590 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2591 	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2592 		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2593 	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2594 		return put_user(1, p);
2595 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2596 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2597 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2598 		int idx;
2599 		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2600 			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2601 			if (substream != NULL)
2602 				break;
2603 		}
2604 		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2605 			return -ENXIO;
2606 		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2607 	}
2608 #endif
2609 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2610 		return -EINVAL;
2611 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2612 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2613 #endif
2614 	switch (cmd) {
2615 	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2616 		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2617 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2618 		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2619 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2620 		if (get_user(res, p))
2621 			return -EFAULT;
2622 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res);
2623 		if (res < 0)
2624 			return res;
2625 		return put_user(res, p);
2626 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2627 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2628 		if (res < 0)
2629 			return res;
2630 		return put_user(res, p);
2631 	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2632 		if (get_user(res, p))
2633 			return -EFAULT;
2634 		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2635 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2636 		if (res < 0)
2637 			return res;
2638 		return put_user(--res, p);
2639 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2640 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2641 		if (res < 0)
2642 			return res;
2643 		return put_user(res, p);
2644 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2645 		if (get_user(res, p))
2646 			return -EFAULT;
2647 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2648 		if (res < 0)
2649 			return res;
2650 		return put_user(res, p);
2651 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2652 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2653 		if (res < 0)
2654 			return res;
2655 		return put_user(res, p);
2656 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2657 		if (get_user(res, p))
2658 			return -EFAULT;
2659 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2660 		if (res < 0)
2661 			return res;
2662 		return put_user(res, p);
2663 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2664 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2665 		if (res < 0)
2666 			return res;
2667 		return put_user(res, p);
2668 	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2669 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2670 		return -EIO;
2671 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2672 		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2673 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2674 		if (get_user(res, p))
2675 			return -EFAULT;
2676 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2677 		if (res < 0)
2678 			return res;
2679 		return put_user(res, p);
2680 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2681 		if (get_user(res, p))
2682 			return -EFAULT;
2683 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2684 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2685 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2686 		if (res < 0)
2687 			return res;
2688 		return put_user(res, p);
2689 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2690 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2691 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2692 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2693 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2694 			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2695 	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2696 		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2697 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2698 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2699 		if (res < 0)
2700 			return res;
2701 		return put_user(res, p);
2702 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2703 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2704 		if (res < 0)
2705 			return res;
2706 		return put_user(res, p);
2707 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2708 		if (get_user(res, p))
2709 			return -EFAULT;
2710 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2711 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2712 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2713 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2714 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2715 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2716 			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2717 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2718 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2719 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2720 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2721 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2722 			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2723 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2724 		/* stop DMA now.. */
2725 		return 0;
2726 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2727 		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2728 			return 0;
2729 		return -EIO;
2730 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2731 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2732 		if (res < 0) {
2733 			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2734 			put_user(0, p);
2735 			return res;
2736 		}
2737 		return put_user(res, p);
2738 	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2739 		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2740 	default:
2741 		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2742 	}
2743 	return -EINVAL;
2744 }
2745 
2746 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2747 /* all compatible */
snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)2748 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2749 				     unsigned long arg)
2750 {
2751 	/*
2752 	 * Everything is compatbile except SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF/SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF,
2753 	 * which are not implemented for the native case either
2754 	 */
2755 	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2756 }
2757 #else
2758 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2759 #endif
2760 
snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * offset)2761 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2762 {
2763 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2764 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2765 
2766 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2767 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2768 	if (substream == NULL)
2769 		return -ENXIO;
2770 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2771 #ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2772 	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2773 #else
2774 	{
2775 		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2776 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2777 			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2778 			(long)count, (long)res);
2779 		return res;
2780 	}
2781 #endif
2782 }
2783 
snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * offset)2784 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2785 {
2786 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2787 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2788 	long result;
2789 
2790 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2791 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2792 	if (substream == NULL)
2793 		return -ENXIO;
2794 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2795 	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2796 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2797 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2798 	       (long)count, (long)result);
2799 #endif
2800 	return result;
2801 }
2802 
snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2803 static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2804 {
2805 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2806 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2807 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2808 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2809 	else
2810 		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2811 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2812 }
2813 
snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2814 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2815 {
2816 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2817 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2818 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2819 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2820 	else
2821 		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2822 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2823 }
2824 
snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)2825 static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2826 {
2827 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2828 	__poll_t mask;
2829 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2830 
2831 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2832 
2833 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2834 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2835 
2836 	mask = 0;
2837 	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2838 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2839 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2840 		scoped_guard(pcm_stream_lock_irq, psubstream) {
2841 			if (runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2842 			    (runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2843 			     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2844 				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2845 		}
2846 	}
2847 	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2848 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2849 		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2850 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2851 		scoped_guard(pcm_stream_lock_irq, csubstream) {
2852 			ostate = runtime->state;
2853 			if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2854 			    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2855 				mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2856 		}
2857 		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2858 			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2859 			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2860 			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2861 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2862 			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2863 		}
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	return mask;
2867 }
2868 
snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * area)2869 static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2870 {
2871 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2872 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2873 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2874 	int err;
2875 
2876 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2877 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2878 #endif
2879 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2880 	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2881 	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2882 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2883 		if (substream)
2884 			break;
2885 		fallthrough;
2886 	case VM_READ:
2887 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2888 		break;
2889 	case VM_WRITE:
2890 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2891 		break;
2892 	default:
2893 		return -EINVAL;
2894 	}
2895 	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2896 	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2897 	vm_flags_set(area, VM_READ);
2898 	if (substream == NULL)
2899 		return -ENXIO;
2900 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2901 	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2902 		return -EIO;
2903 	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2904 		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2905 	else
2906 		return -EIO;
2907 
2908 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2909 		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2910 		 * between mmap_lock and params_lock taken by
2911 		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2912 		 */
2913 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2914 		if (err < 0)
2915 			return err;
2916 	}
2917 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2918 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2919 		return -EIO;
2920 #endif
2921 
2922 	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2923 		return -EINVAL;
2924 
2925 	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2926 	if (err < 0)
2927 		return err;
2928 	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2929 	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2930 	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2931 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2932 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2933 	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2934 #endif
2935 	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2936 	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2937 
2938 	return 0;
2939 }
2940 
2941 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2942 /*
2943  *  /proc interface
2944  */
2945 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,struct snd_info_buffer * buffer)2946 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2947 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2948 {
2949 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2950 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2951 	guard(mutex)(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2952 	while (setup) {
2953 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2954 			    setup->task_name,
2955 			    setup->periods,
2956 			    setup->period_size,
2957 			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2958 			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2959 			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2960 			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2961 			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2962 			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2963 		setup = setup->next;
2964 	}
2965 }
2966 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)2967 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2968 {
2969 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2970 
2971 	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2972 	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2973 		setupn = setup->next;
2974 		kfree(setup->task_name);
2975 		kfree(setup);
2976 	}
2977 	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2978 }
2979 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry * entry,struct snd_info_buffer * buffer)2980 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2981 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2982 {
2983 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2984 	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2985 	const char *ptr;
2986 	int idx1;
2987 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2988 
2989 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2990 		guard(mutex)(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2991 		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2992 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2993 		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2994 			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2995 			continue;
2996 		}
2997 		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2998 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2999 				template = *setup;
3000 				break;
3001 			}
3002 		}
3003 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3004 		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3005 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3006 		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3007 		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3008 			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
3009 				break;
3010 		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3011 			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
3012 		do {
3013 			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3014 			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
3015 				template.disable = 1;
3016 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
3017 				template.direct = 1;
3018 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
3019 				template.block = 1;
3020 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
3021 				template.nonblock = 1;
3022 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
3023 				template.partialfrag = 1;
3024 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
3025 				template.nosilence = 1;
3026 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
3027 				template.buggyptr = 1;
3028 			}
3029 		} while (*str);
3030 		if (setup == NULL) {
3031 			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
3032 			if (! setup) {
3033 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3034 				return;
3035 			}
3036 			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3037 				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3038 			else {
3039 				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3040 				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3041 				setup1->next = setup;
3042 			}
3043 			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3044 			if (! template.task_name) {
3045 				kfree(setup);
3046 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3047 				return;
3048 			}
3049 		}
3050 		*setup = template;
3051 	}
3052 }
3053 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3054 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3055 {
3056 	int stream;
3057 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3058 		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3059 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3060 		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3061 			continue;
3062 		entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root);
3063 		if (entry) {
3064 			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3065 			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3066 			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3067 			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3068 			entry->private_data = pstr;
3069 			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3070 				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3071 				entry = NULL;
3072 			}
3073 		}
3074 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3075 	}
3076 }
3077 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3078 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3079 {
3080 	int stream;
3081 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3082 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3083 		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3084 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3085 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3086 	}
3087 }
3088 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3089 static inline void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3090 {
3091 }
snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3092 static inline void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3093 {
3094 }
3095 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3096 
3097 /*
3098  *  ENTRY functions
3099  */
3100 
3101 static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3102 {
3103 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3104 	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3105 	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3106 	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3107 	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3108 	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3109 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3110 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3111 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3112 };
3113 
register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int index)3114 static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3115 {
3116 	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3117 				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3118 				    pcm) < 0) {
3119 		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3120 			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3121 	}
3122 }
3123 
snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3124 static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3125 {
3126 	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3127 	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3128 		char name[128];
3129 		int duplex;
3130 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3131 		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
3132 			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
3133 			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3134 		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3135 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3136 		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3137 				      pcm->card->number,
3138 				      name);
3139 #endif
3140 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3141 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3142 	}
3143 	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3144 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3145 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3146 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3147 	}
3148 
3149 	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3150 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3151 
3152 	return 0;
3153 }
3154 
snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3155 static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3156 {
3157 	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3158 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3159 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3160 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3161 						  pcm->card, 0);
3162 		}
3163 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3164 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3165 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3166 						  pcm->card, 1);
3167 		}
3168 		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3169 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3170 			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3171 #endif
3172 		}
3173 		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3174 	}
3175 	return 0;
3176 }
3177 
snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3178 static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3179 {
3180 	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3181 	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3182 	return 0;
3183 }
3184 
3185 static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3186 {
3187 	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3188 	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3189 	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3190 };
3191 
alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)3192 static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3193 {
3194 	int i;
3195 	int err;
3196 
3197 	/* check device map table */
3198 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3199 		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3200 			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3201 				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3202 			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3203 		}
3204 		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3205 			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3206 				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3207 			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3208 		}
3209 	}
3210 	err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0);
3211 	if (err < 0)
3212 		return err;
3213 	return 0;
3214 }
3215 
alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)3216 static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3217 {
3218 	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3219 }
3220 
3221 module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3222 module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3223