xref: /freebsd/sbin/mount_cd9660/mount_cd9660.c (revision a123502ef781ea052e842af25c7aeb64fd9fe217)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
8  * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com).  The Rock Ridge Extension
9  * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
10  * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdio.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/mount.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/iconv.h>
43 #include <sys/linker.h>
44 
45 #include <arpa/inet.h>
46 
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <grp.h>
51 #include <mntopts.h>
52 #include <pwd.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <sysexits.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 static struct mntopt mopts[] = {
60 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
61 	MOPT_UPDATE,
62 	MOPT_END
63 };
64 
65 static gid_t	a_gid(const char *);
66 static uid_t	a_uid(const char *);
67 static mode_t	a_mask(const char *);
68 static int	get_ssector(const char *dev);
69 static int	set_charset(struct iovec **, int *iovlen, const char *);
70 void	usage(void);
71 
72 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)73 main(int argc, char **argv)
74 {
75 	struct iovec *iov;
76 	int iovlen;
77 	int ch, mntflags;
78 	char *dev, *dir, *p, *val, mntpath[MAXPATHLEN];
79 	int verbose;
80 	int ssector;		/* starting sector, 0 for 1st session */
81 	char fstype[] = "cd9660";
82 
83 	iov = NULL;
84 	iovlen = 0;
85 	mntflags = verbose = 0;
86 	ssector = -1;
87 
88 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "begG:jm:M:o:rs:U:vC:")) != -1)
89 		switch (ch) {
90 		case 'b':
91 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "brokenjoliet", NULL, (size_t)-1);
92 			break;
93 		case 'e':
94 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "extatt", NULL, (size_t)-1);
95 			break;
96 		case 'g':
97 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "gens", NULL, (size_t)-1);
98 			break;
99 		case 'G':
100 		        build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "gid", "%d", a_gid(optarg));
101 			break;
102 		case 'm':
103 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "mask", "%u", a_mask(optarg));
104 			break;
105 		case 'M':
106 			build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "dirmask", "%u", a_mask(optarg));
107 			break;
108 		case 'j':
109 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "nojoliet", NULL, (size_t)-1);
110 			break;
111 		case 'o':
112 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, NULL);
113 			p = strchr(optarg, '=');
114 			val = NULL;
115 			if (p != NULL) {
116 				*p = '\0';
117 				val = p + 1;
118 			}
119 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, optarg, val, (size_t)-1);
120 			break;
121 		case 'r':
122 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "norrip", NULL, (size_t)-1);
123 			break;
124 		case 's':
125 			ssector = atoi(optarg);
126 			break;
127 		case 'U':
128 		        build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "uid", "%d", a_uid(optarg));
129 			break;
130 		case 'v':
131 			verbose++;
132 			break;
133 		case 'C':
134 			if (set_charset(&iov, &iovlen, optarg) == -1)
135 				err(EX_OSERR, "cd9660_iconv");
136 			build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "kiconv", NULL, (size_t)-1);
137 			break;
138 		case '?':
139 		default:
140 			usage();
141 		}
142 	argc -= optind;
143 	argv += optind;
144 
145 	if (argc != 2)
146 		usage();
147 
148 	dev = argv[0];
149 	dir = argv[1];
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) and remove unnecessary
153 	 * slashes from the devicename if there are any.
154 	 */
155 	if (checkpath(dir, mntpath) != 0)
156 		err(1, "%s", mntpath);
157 	(void)rmslashes(dev, dev);
158 
159 	if (ssector == -1) {
160 		/*
161 		 * The start of the session has not been specified on
162 		 * the command line.  If we can successfully read the
163 		 * TOC of a CD-ROM, use the last data track we find.
164 		 * Otherwise, just use 0, in order to mount the very
165 		 * first session.  This is compatible with the
166 		 * historic behaviour of mount_cd9660(8).  If the user
167 		 * has specified -s <ssector> above, we don't get here
168 		 * and leave the user's will.
169 		 */
170 		if ((ssector = get_ssector(dev)) == -1) {
171 			if (verbose)
172 				printf("could not determine starting sector, "
173 				       "using very first session\n");
174 			ssector = 0;
175 		} else if (verbose)
176 			printf("using starting sector %d\n", ssector);
177 	}
178 	mntflags |= MNT_RDONLY;
179 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", fstype, (size_t)-1);
180 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntpath, (size_t)-1);
181 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", dev, (size_t)-1);
182 	build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "ssector", "%d", ssector);
183 
184 	if (nmount(iov, iovlen, mntflags) < 0)
185 		err(1, "%s", dev);
186 	exit(0);
187 }
188 
189 void
usage(void)190 usage(void)
191 {
192 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
193 "usage: mount_cd9660 [-begjrv] [-C charset] [-G gid] [-m mask] [-M mask]\n"
194 "                    [-o options] [-U uid] [-s startsector] special node\n");
195 	exit(EX_USAGE);
196 }
197 
198 static int
get_ssector(const char * dev)199 get_ssector(const char *dev)
200 {
201 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
202 	struct ioc_read_toc_entry t;
203 	struct cd_toc_entry toc_buffer[100];
204 	int fd, ntocentries, i;
205 
206 	if ((fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
207 		return -1;
208 	if (ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h) == -1) {
209 		close(fd);
210 		return -1;
211 	}
212 
213 	ntocentries = h.ending_track - h.starting_track + 1;
214 	if (ntocentries > 100) {
215 		/* unreasonable, only 100 allowed */
216 		close(fd);
217 		return -1;
218 	}
219 	t.address_format = CD_LBA_FORMAT;
220 	t.starting_track = 0;
221 	t.data_len = ntocentries * sizeof(struct cd_toc_entry);
222 	t.data = toc_buffer;
223 
224 	if (ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCENTRYS, (char *) &t) == -1) {
225 		close(fd);
226 		return -1;
227 	}
228 	close(fd);
229 
230 	for (i = ntocentries - 1; i >= 0; i--)
231 		if ((toc_buffer[i].control & 4) != 0)
232 			/* found a data track */
233 			break;
234 	if (i < 0)
235 		return -1;
236 
237 	return ntohl(toc_buffer[i].addr.lba);
238 }
239 
240 static int
set_charset(struct iovec ** iov,int * iovlen,const char * localcs)241 set_charset(struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen, const char *localcs)
242 {
243 	int error;
244 	char *cs_disk;	/* disk charset for Joliet cs conversion */
245 	char *cs_local;	/* local charset for Joliet cs conversion */
246 
247 	cs_disk = NULL;
248 	cs_local = NULL;
249 
250 	if (modfind("cd9660_iconv") < 0)
251 		if (kldload("cd9660_iconv") < 0 || modfind("cd9660_iconv") < 0) {
252 			warnx( "cannot find or load \"cd9660_iconv\" kernel module");
253 			return (-1);
254 		}
255 
256 	if ((cs_disk = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN)) == NULL)
257 		return (-1);
258 	if ((cs_local = malloc(ICONV_CSNMAXLEN)) == NULL) {
259 		free(cs_disk);
260 		return (-1);
261 	}
262 	strncpy(cs_disk, ENCODING_UNICODE, ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
263 	strncpy(cs_local, kiconv_quirkcs(localcs, KICONV_VENDOR_MICSFT),
264 	    ICONV_CSNMAXLEN);
265 	error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(cs_disk, cs_local);
266 	if (error)
267 		return (-1);
268 
269 	build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "cs_disk", cs_disk, (size_t)-1);
270 	build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "cs_local", cs_local, (size_t)-1);
271 
272 	return (0);
273 }
274 
275 static gid_t
a_gid(const char * s)276 a_gid(const char *s)
277 {
278 	struct group *gr;
279 	const char *gname;
280 	gid_t gid;
281 
282 	if ((gr = getgrnam(s)) != NULL)
283 		gid = gr->gr_gid;
284 	else {
285 		for (gname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
286 		if (!*s)
287 			gid = atoi(gname);
288 		else
289 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown group id: %s", gname);
290 	}
291 	return (gid);
292 }
293 
294 static uid_t
a_uid(const char * s)295 a_uid(const char *s)
296 {
297 	struct passwd *pw;
298 	const char *uname;
299 	uid_t uid;
300 
301 	if ((pw = getpwnam(s)) != NULL)
302 		uid = pw->pw_uid;
303 	else {
304 		for (uname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
305 		if (!*s)
306 			uid = atoi(uname);
307 		else
308 			errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown user id: %s", uname);
309 	}
310 	return (uid);
311 }
312 
313 static mode_t
a_mask(const char * s)314 a_mask(const char *s)
315 {
316 	int done, rv;
317 	char *ep;
318 
319 	done = 0;
320 	rv = -1;
321 	if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
322 		done = 1;
323 		rv = strtol(optarg, &ep, 8);
324 	}
325 	if (!done || rv < 0 || *ep)
326 		errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid file mode: %s", s);
327 	return (rv);
328 }
329