xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_jail.c (revision a8be81456cfeecc66ba3b41eb9a2d3dfea7ebc8c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Poul-Henning Kamp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern A. Zeeb.
6  * Copyright (c) 2009 James Gritton.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #include "opt_ddb.h"
33 #include "opt_inet.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_nfs.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/osd.h>
46 #include <sys/priv.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/epoch.h>
49 #include <sys/event.h>
50 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 #include <sys/jail.h>
53 #include <sys/jaildesc.h>
54 #include <sys/linker.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/mman.h>
57 #include <sys/mutex.h>
58 #include <sys/racct.h>
59 #include <sys/rctl.h>
60 #include <sys/refcount.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/sysent.h>
63 #include <sys/namei.h>
64 #include <sys/mount.h>
65 #include <sys/queue.h>
66 #include <sys/socket.h>
67 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/uuid.h>
70 #include <sys/vnode.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/vnet.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 
77 #ifdef DDB
78 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
79 #endif /* DDB */
80 
81 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
82 
83 #define	PRISON0_HOSTUUID_MODULE	"hostuuid"
84 
85 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON, "prison", "Prison structures");
86 #ifdef RACCT
87 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PRISON_RACCT, "prison_racct", "Prison racct structures");
88 #endif
89 
90 /* Keep struct prison prison0 and some code in kern_jail_set() readable. */
91 #ifdef INET
92 #ifdef INET6
93 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL|PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
94 #else
95 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP4_SADDRSEL
96 #endif
97 #else /* !INET */
98 #ifdef INET6
99 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	PR_IP6_SADDRSEL
100 #else
101 #define	_PR_IP_SADDRSEL	0
102 #endif
103 #endif
104 
105 /* prison0 describes what is "real" about the system. */
106 struct prison prison0 = {
107 	.pr_id		= 0,
108 	.pr_name	= "0",
109 	.pr_ref		= 1,
110 	.pr_uref	= 1,
111 	.pr_path	= "/",
112 	.pr_securelevel	= -1,
113 	.pr_devfs_rsnum = 0,
114 	.pr_state	= PRISON_STATE_ALIVE,
115 	.pr_childmax	= JAIL_MAX,
116 	.pr_hostuuid	= DEFAULT_HOSTUUID,
117 	.pr_children	= LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(prison0.pr_children),
118 #ifdef VIMAGE
119 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|PR_VNET|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
120 #else
121 	.pr_flags	= PR_HOST|_PR_IP_SADDRSEL,
122 #endif
123 	.pr_allow	= PR_ALLOW_PRISON0,
124 };
125 _Static_assert((PR_ALLOW_PRISON0 & ~PR_ALLOW_ALL_STATIC) == 0,
126     "Bits enabled in PR_ALLOW_PRISON0 that are not statically reserved");
127 
128 MTX_SYSINIT(prison0, &prison0.pr_mtx, "jail mutex", MTX_DEF);
129 
130 struct bool_flags {
131 	const char	*name;
132 	const char	*noname;
133 	volatile u_int	 flag;
134 };
135 struct jailsys_flags {
136 	const char	*name;
137 	unsigned	 disable;
138 	unsigned	 new;
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Handle jail teardown in a dedicated thread to avoid deadlocks from
143  * vnet_destroy().
144  */
145 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(jail_remove);
146 
147 /* allprison, allprison_racct and lastprid are protected by allprison_lock. */
148 struct	sx allprison_lock;
149 SX_SYSINIT(allprison_lock, &allprison_lock, "allprison");
150 struct	prisonlist allprison = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allprison);
151 LIST_HEAD(, prison_racct) allprison_racct;
152 int	lastprid = 0;
153 int	lastdeadid = 0;
154 
155 static int get_next_prid(struct prison **insprp);
156 static int get_next_deadid(struct prison **insprp);
157 static int do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr, int drflags);
158 static void prison_complete(void *context, int pending);
159 static void prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags);
160 static void prison_deref_kill(struct prison *pr, struct prisonlist *freeprison);
161 static int prison_lock_xlock(struct prison *pr, int flags);
162 static void prison_cleanup_locked(struct prison *pr);
163 static void prison_cleanup_unlocked(struct prison *pr);
164 static void prison_free_not_last(struct prison *pr);
165 static void prison_proc_free_not_last(struct prison *pr);
166 static void prison_proc_relink(struct prison *opr, struct prison *npr,
167     struct proc *p);
168 static void prison_set_allow_locked(struct prison *pr, unsigned flag,
169     int enable);
170 static char *prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2);
171 #ifdef RACCT
172 static void prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr);
173 static void prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr);
174 static void prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr);
175 #endif
176 static void prison_knote(struct prison *pr, long hint);
177 
178 /* Flags for prison_deref */
179 #define	PD_DEREF	0x01	/* Decrement pr_ref */
180 #define	PD_DEUREF	0x02	/* Decrement pr_uref */
181 #define	PD_KILL		0x04	/* Remove jail, kill processes, etc */
182 #define	PD_LOCKED	0x10	/* pr_mtx is held */
183 #define	PD_LIST_SLOCKED	0x20	/* allprison_lock is held shared */
184 #define	PD_LIST_XLOCKED	0x40	/* allprison_lock is held exclusive */
185 #define PD_OP_FLAGS	0x07	/* Operation flags */
186 #define PD_LOCK_FLAGS	0x70	/* Lock status flags */
187 
188 /*
189  * Parameter names corresponding to PR_* flag values.  Size values are for kvm
190  * as we cannot figure out the size of a sparse array, or an array without a
191  * terminating entry.
192  */
193 static struct bool_flags pr_flag_bool[] = {
194 	{"persist", "nopersist", PR_PERSIST},
195 #ifdef INET
196 	{"ip4.saddrsel", "ip4.nosaddrsel", PR_IP4_SADDRSEL},
197 #endif
198 #ifdef INET6
199 	{"ip6.saddrsel", "ip6.nosaddrsel", PR_IP6_SADDRSEL},
200 #endif
201 };
202 const size_t pr_flag_bool_size = sizeof(pr_flag_bool);
203 
204 static struct jailsys_flags pr_flag_jailsys[] = {
205 	{"host", 0, PR_HOST},
206 #ifdef VIMAGE
207 	{"vnet", 0, PR_VNET},
208 #endif
209 #ifdef INET
210 	{"ip4", PR_IP4_USER, PR_IP4_USER},
211 #endif
212 #ifdef INET6
213 	{"ip6", PR_IP6_USER, PR_IP6_USER},
214 #endif
215 };
216 const size_t pr_flag_jailsys_size = sizeof(pr_flag_jailsys);
217 
218 /*
219  * Make this array full-size so dynamic parameters can be added.
220  * It is protected by prison0.mtx, but lockless reading is allowed
221  * with an atomic check of the flag values.
222  */
223 static struct bool_flags pr_flag_allow[NBBY * NBPW] = {
224 	{"allow.set_hostname", "allow.noset_hostname", PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME},
225 	{"allow.sysvipc", "allow.nosysvipc", PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC},
226 	{"allow.raw_sockets", "allow.noraw_sockets", PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS},
227 	{"allow.chflags", "allow.nochflags", PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS},
228 	{"allow.mount", "allow.nomount", PR_ALLOW_MOUNT},
229 	{"allow.quotas", "allow.noquotas", PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS},
230 	{"allow.socket_af", "allow.nosocket_af", PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF},
231 	{"allow.mlock", "allow.nomlock", PR_ALLOW_MLOCK},
232 	{"allow.reserved_ports", "allow.noreserved_ports",
233 	 PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS},
234 	{"allow.read_msgbuf", "allow.noread_msgbuf", PR_ALLOW_READ_MSGBUF},
235 	{"allow.unprivileged_proc_debug", "allow.nounprivileged_proc_debug",
236 	 PR_ALLOW_UNPRIV_DEBUG},
237 	{"allow.suser", "allow.nosuser", PR_ALLOW_SUSER},
238 #ifdef VIMAGE
239 	{"allow.nfsd", "allow.nonfsd", PR_ALLOW_NFSD},
240 #endif
241 	{"allow.extattr", "allow.noextattr", PR_ALLOW_EXTATTR},
242 	{"allow.adjtime", "allow.noadjtime", PR_ALLOW_ADJTIME},
243 	{"allow.settime", "allow.nosettime", PR_ALLOW_SETTIME},
244 	{"allow.routing", "allow.norouting", PR_ALLOW_ROUTING},
245 	{"allow.unprivileged_parent_tampering",
246 	    "allow.nounprivileged_parent_tampering",
247 	    PR_ALLOW_UNPRIV_PARENT_TAMPER},
248 #ifdef AUDIT
249 	{"allow.setaudit", "allow.nosetaudit", PR_ALLOW_SETAUDIT},
250 #endif
251 };
252 static unsigned pr_allow_all = PR_ALLOW_ALL_STATIC;
253 const size_t pr_flag_allow_size = sizeof(pr_flag_allow);
254 
255 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW		(PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME | \
256 					 PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS | \
257 					 PR_ALLOW_UNPRIV_DEBUG | \
258 					 PR_ALLOW_SUSER)
259 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS	2
260 #define	JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM	0
261 static unsigned jail_default_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
262 static int jail_default_enforce_statfs = JAIL_DEFAULT_ENFORCE_STATFS;
263 static int jail_default_devfs_rsnum = JAIL_DEFAULT_DEVFS_RSNUM;
264 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
265 static unsigned jail_max_af_ips = 255;
266 #endif
267 
268 /*
269  * Initialize the parts of prison0 that can't be static-initialized with
270  * constants.  This is called from proc0_init() after creating thread0 cpuset.
271  */
272 void
prison0_init(void)273 prison0_init(void)
274 {
275 	uint8_t *file, *data;
276 	size_t size;
277 	char buf[sizeof(prison0.pr_hostuuid)];
278 	bool valid;
279 
280 	prison0.pr_cpuset = cpuset_ref(thread0.td_cpuset);
281 	prison0.pr_osreldate = osreldate;
282 	strlcpy(prison0.pr_osrelease, osrelease, sizeof(prison0.pr_osrelease));
283 
284 	/* If we have a preloaded hostuuid, use it. */
285 	file = preload_search_by_type(PRISON0_HOSTUUID_MODULE);
286 	if (file != NULL) {
287 		data = preload_fetch_addr(file);
288 		size = preload_fetch_size(file);
289 		if (data != NULL) {
290 			/*
291 			 * The preloaded data may include trailing whitespace, almost
292 			 * certainly a newline; skip over any whitespace or
293 			 * non-printable characters to be safe.
294 			 */
295 			while (size > 0 && data[size - 1] <= 0x20) {
296 				size--;
297 			}
298 
299 			valid = false;
300 
301 			/*
302 			 * Not NUL-terminated when passed from loader, but
303 			 * validate_uuid requires that due to using sscanf (as
304 			 * does the subsequent strlcpy, since it still reads
305 			 * past the given size to return the true length);
306 			 * bounce to a temporary buffer to fix.
307 			 */
308 			if (size >= sizeof(buf))
309 				goto done;
310 
311 			memcpy(buf, data, size);
312 			buf[size] = '\0';
313 
314 			if (validate_uuid(buf, size, NULL, 0) != 0)
315 				goto done;
316 
317 			valid = true;
318 			(void)strlcpy(prison0.pr_hostuuid, buf,
319 			    sizeof(prison0.pr_hostuuid));
320 
321 done:
322 			if (bootverbose && !valid) {
323 				printf("hostuuid: preload data malformed: '%.*s'\n",
324 				    (int)size, data);
325 			}
326 		}
327 	}
328 	if (bootverbose)
329 		printf("hostuuid: using %s\n", prison0.pr_hostuuid);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * struct jail_args {
334  *	struct jail *jail;
335  * };
336  */
337 int
sys_jail(struct thread * td,struct jail_args * uap)338 sys_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail_args *uap)
339 {
340 	uint32_t version;
341 	int error;
342 	struct jail j;
343 
344 	error = copyin(uap->jail, &version, sizeof(uint32_t));
345 	if (error)
346 		return (error);
347 
348 	switch (version) {
349 	case 0:
350 	{
351 		struct jail_v0 j0;
352 
353 		/* FreeBSD single IPv4 jails. */
354 		bzero(&j, sizeof(struct jail));
355 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j0, sizeof(struct jail_v0));
356 		if (error)
357 			return (error);
358 		j.version = j0.version;
359 		j.path = j0.path;
360 		j.hostname = j0.hostname;
361 		j.ip4s = htonl(j0.ip_number);	/* jail_v0 is host order */
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	case 1:
366 		/*
367 		 * Version 1 was used by multi-IPv4 jail implementations
368 		 * that never made it into the official kernel.
369 		 */
370 		return (EINVAL);
371 
372 	case 2:	/* JAIL_API_VERSION */
373 		/* FreeBSD multi-IPv4/IPv6,noIP jails. */
374 		error = copyin(uap->jail, &j, sizeof(struct jail));
375 		if (error)
376 			return (error);
377 		break;
378 
379 	default:
380 		/* Sci-Fi jails are not supported, sorry. */
381 		return (EINVAL);
382 	}
383 	return (kern_jail(td, &j));
384 }
385 
386 int
kern_jail(struct thread * td,struct jail * j)387 kern_jail(struct thread *td, struct jail *j)
388 {
389 	struct iovec optiov[2 * (4 + nitems(pr_flag_allow)
390 #ifdef INET
391 			    + 1
392 #endif
393 #ifdef INET6
394 			    + 1
395 #endif
396 			    )];
397 	struct uio opt;
398 	char *u_path, *u_hostname, *u_name;
399 	struct bool_flags *bf;
400 #ifdef INET
401 	uint32_t ip4s;
402 	struct in_addr *u_ip4;
403 #endif
404 #ifdef INET6
405 	struct in6_addr *u_ip6;
406 #endif
407 	size_t tmplen;
408 	int error, enforce_statfs;
409 
410 	bzero(&optiov, sizeof(optiov));
411 	opt.uio_iov = optiov;
412 	opt.uio_iovcnt = 0;
413 	opt.uio_offset = -1;
414 	opt.uio_resid = -1;
415 	opt.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
416 	opt.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
417 	opt.uio_td = td;
418 
419 	/* Set permissions for top-level jails from sysctls. */
420 	if (!jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
421 		for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
422 		     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
423 			atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) != 0;
424 		     bf++) {
425 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = __DECONST(char *,
426 			    (jail_default_allow & bf->flag)
427 			    ? bf->name : bf->noname);
428 			optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len =
429 			    strlen(optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base) + 1;
430 			opt.uio_iovcnt += 2;
431 		}
432 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "enforce_statfs";
433 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("enforce_statfs");
434 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
435 		enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
436 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = &enforce_statfs;
437 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(enforce_statfs);
438 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
439 	}
440 
441 	tmplen = MAXPATHLEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
442 #ifdef INET
443 	ip4s = (j->version == 0) ? 1 : j->ip4s;
444 	if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips)
445 		return (EINVAL);
446 	tmplen += ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
447 #else
448 	if (j->ip4s > 0)
449 		return (EINVAL);
450 #endif
451 #ifdef INET6
452 	if (j->ip6s > jail_max_af_ips)
453 		return (EINVAL);
454 	tmplen += j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
455 #else
456 	if (j->ip6s > 0)
457 		return (EINVAL);
458 #endif
459 	u_path = malloc(tmplen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
460 	u_hostname = u_path + MAXPATHLEN;
461 	u_name = u_hostname + MAXHOSTNAMELEN;
462 #ifdef INET
463 	u_ip4 = (struct in_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
464 #endif
465 #ifdef INET6
466 #ifdef INET
467 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_ip4 + ip4s);
468 #else
469 	u_ip6 = (struct in6_addr *)(u_name + MAXHOSTNAMELEN);
470 #endif
471 #endif
472 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "path";
473 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("path");
474 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
475 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_path;
476 	error = copyinstr(j->path, u_path, MAXPATHLEN,
477 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
478 	if (error) {
479 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
480 		return (error);
481 	}
482 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
483 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "host.hostname";
484 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("host.hostname");
485 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
486 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_hostname;
487 	error = copyinstr(j->hostname, u_hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
488 	    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
489 	if (error) {
490 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
491 		return (error);
492 	}
493 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
494 	if (j->jailname != NULL) {
495 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "name";
496 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("name");
497 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
498 		optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_name;
499 		error = copyinstr(j->jailname, u_name, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
500 		    &optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
501 		if (error) {
502 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
503 			return (error);
504 		}
505 		opt.uio_iovcnt++;
506 	}
507 #ifdef INET
508 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip4.addr";
509 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip4.addr");
510 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
511 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip4;
512 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr);
513 	if (j->version == 0)
514 		u_ip4->s_addr = j->ip4s;
515 	else {
516 		error = copyin(j->ip4, u_ip4, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
517 		if (error) {
518 			free(u_path, M_TEMP);
519 			return (error);
520 		}
521 	}
522 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
523 #endif
524 #ifdef INET6
525 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = "ip6.addr";
526 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof("ip6.addr");
527 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
528 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_base = u_ip6;
529 	optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len = j->ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
530 	error = copyin(j->ip6, u_ip6, optiov[opt.uio_iovcnt].iov_len);
531 	if (error) {
532 		free(u_path, M_TEMP);
533 		return (error);
534 	}
535 	opt.uio_iovcnt++;
536 #endif
537 	KASSERT(opt.uio_iovcnt <= nitems(optiov),
538 		("kern_jail: too many iovecs (%d)", opt.uio_iovcnt));
539 	error = kern_jail_set(td, &opt, JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH);
540 	free(u_path, M_TEMP);
541 	return (error);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * struct jail_set_args {
546  *	struct iovec *iovp;
547  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
548  *	int flags;
549  * };
550  */
551 int
sys_jail_set(struct thread * td,struct jail_set_args * uap)552 sys_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct jail_set_args *uap)
553 {
554 	struct uio *auio;
555 	int error;
556 
557 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
558 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
559 		return (EINVAL);
560 
561 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
562 	if (error)
563 		return (error);
564 	error = kern_jail_set(td, auio, uap->flags);
565 	freeuio(auio);
566 	return (error);
567 }
568 
569 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
570 typedef int prison_addr_cmp_t(const void *, const void *);
571 typedef bool prison_addr_valid_t(const void *);
572 static const struct pr_family {
573 	size_t			size;
574 	prison_addr_cmp_t	*cmp;
575 	prison_addr_valid_t	*valid;
576 	int			ip_flag;
577 } pr_families[PR_FAMILY_MAX] = {
578 #ifdef INET
579 	[PR_INET] = {
580 		.size = sizeof(struct in_addr),
581 		.cmp = prison_qcmp_v4,
582 		.valid = prison_valid_v4,
583 		.ip_flag = PR_IP4_USER,
584 	 },
585 #endif
586 #ifdef INET6
587 	[PR_INET6] = {
588 		.size = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
589 		.cmp = prison_qcmp_v6,
590 		.valid = prison_valid_v6,
591 		.ip_flag = PR_IP6_USER,
592 	},
593 #endif
594 };
595 
596 /*
597  * Network address lists (pr_addrs) allocation for jails.  The addresses
598  * are accessed locklessly by the network stack, thus need to be protected by
599  * the network epoch.
600  */
601 struct prison_ip {
602 	struct epoch_context ctx;
603 	uint32_t	ips;
604 #ifdef FUTURE_C
605 	/*
606 	 * XXX Variable-length automatic arrays in union may be
607 	 * supported in future C.
608 	 */
609 	union {
610 		char pr_ip[];
611 		struct in_addr pr_ip4[];
612 		struct in6_addr pr_ip6[];
613 	};
614 #else /* No future C :( */
615 	char pr_ip[];
616 #endif
617 };
618 
619 static char *
PR_IP(struct prison_ip * pip,const pr_family_t af,int idx)620 PR_IP(struct prison_ip *pip, const pr_family_t af, int idx)
621 {
622 	MPASS(pip);
623 	MPASS(af < PR_FAMILY_MAX);
624 	MPASS(idx >= 0 && idx < pip->ips);
625 
626 	return (pip->pr_ip + pr_families[af].size * idx);
627 }
628 
629 static struct prison_ip *
prison_ip_alloc(const pr_family_t af,uint32_t cnt,int flags)630 prison_ip_alloc(const pr_family_t af, uint32_t cnt, int flags)
631 {
632 	struct prison_ip *pip;
633 
634 	pip = malloc(sizeof(struct prison_ip) + cnt * pr_families[af].size,
635 	    M_PRISON, flags);
636 	if (pip != NULL)
637 		pip->ips = cnt;
638 	return (pip);
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * Allocate and copyin user supplied address list, sorting and validating.
643  * kern_jail_set() helper.
644  */
645 static struct prison_ip *
prison_ip_copyin(const pr_family_t af,void * op,uint32_t cnt)646 prison_ip_copyin(const pr_family_t af, void *op, uint32_t cnt)
647 {
648 	prison_addr_cmp_t *const cmp = pr_families[af].cmp;
649 	const size_t size = pr_families[af].size;
650 	struct prison_ip *pip;
651 
652 	pip = prison_ip_alloc(af, cnt, M_WAITOK);
653 	bcopy(op, pip->pr_ip, cnt * size);
654 	/*
655 	 * IP addresses are all sorted but ip[0] to preserve
656 	 * the primary IP address as given from userland.
657 	 * This special IP is used for unbound outgoing
658 	 * connections as well for "loopback" traffic in case
659 	 * source address selection cannot find any more fitting
660 	 * address to connect from.
661 	 */
662 	if (cnt > 1)
663 		qsort(PR_IP(pip, af, 1), cnt - 1, size, cmp);
664 	/*
665 	 * Check for duplicate addresses and do some simple
666 	 * zero and broadcast checks. If users give other bogus
667 	 * addresses it is their problem.
668 	 */
669 	for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
670 		if (!pr_families[af].valid(PR_IP(pip, af, i))) {
671 			free(pip, M_PRISON);
672 			return (NULL);
673 		}
674 		if (i + 1 < cnt &&
675 		    (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, 0), PR_IP(pip, af, i + 1)) == 0 ||
676 		     cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(pip, af, i + 1)) == 0)) {
677 			free(pip, M_PRISON);
678 			return (NULL);
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	return (pip);
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * Allocate and dup parent prison address list.
687  * kern_jail_set() helper.
688  */
689 static void
prison_ip_dup(struct prison * ppr,struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af)690 prison_ip_dup(struct prison *ppr, struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af)
691 {
692 	const struct prison_ip *ppip = ppr->pr_addrs[af];
693 	struct prison_ip *pip;
694 
695 	if (ppip != NULL) {
696 		pip = prison_ip_alloc(af, ppip->ips, M_WAITOK);
697 		bcopy(ppip->pr_ip, pip->pr_ip, pip->ips * pr_families[af].size);
698 		pr->pr_addrs[af] = pip;
699 	}
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * Make sure the new set of IP addresses is a subset of the parent's list.
704  * Don't worry about the parent being unlocked, as any setting is done with
705  * allprison_lock held.
706  * kern_jail_set() helper.
707  */
708 static bool
prison_ip_parent_match(struct prison_ip * ppip,struct prison_ip * pip,const pr_family_t af)709 prison_ip_parent_match(struct prison_ip *ppip, struct prison_ip *pip,
710     const pr_family_t af)
711 {
712 	prison_addr_cmp_t *const cmp = pr_families[af].cmp;
713 	int i, j;
714 
715 	if (ppip == NULL)
716 		return (false);
717 
718 	for (i = 0; i < ppip->ips; i++)
719 		if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, 0), PR_IP(ppip, af, i)) == 0)
720 			break;
721 
722 	if (i == ppip->ips)
723 		/* Main address not present in parent. */
724 		return (false);
725 
726 	if (pip->ips > 1) {
727 		for (i = j = 1; i < pip->ips; i++) {
728 			if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(ppip, af, 0)) == 0)
729 				/* Equals to parent primary address. */
730 				continue;
731 			for (; j < ppip->ips; j++)
732 				if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i),
733 				    PR_IP(ppip, af, j)) == 0)
734 					break;
735 			if (j == ppip->ips)
736 				break;
737 		}
738 		if (j == ppip->ips)
739 			/* Address not present in parent. */
740 			return (false);
741 	}
742 	return (true);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Check for conflicting IP addresses.  We permit them if there is no more
747  * than one IP on each jail.  If there is a duplicate on a jail with more
748  * than one IP stop checking and return error.
749  * kern_jail_set() helper.
750  */
751 static bool
prison_ip_conflict_check(const struct prison * ppr,const struct prison * pr,struct prison_ip * pip,pr_family_t af)752 prison_ip_conflict_check(const struct prison *ppr, const struct prison *pr,
753     struct prison_ip *pip, pr_family_t af)
754 {
755 	const struct prison *tppr, *tpr;
756 	int descend;
757 
758 #ifdef VIMAGE
759 	for (tppr = ppr; tppr != &prison0; tppr = tppr->pr_parent)
760 		if (tppr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
761 			break;
762 #else
763 	tppr = &prison0;
764 #endif
765 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(tppr, tpr, descend) {
766 		if (tpr == pr ||
767 #ifdef VIMAGE
768 		    (tpr != tppr && (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)) ||
769 #endif
770 		    !prison_isalive(tpr)) {
771 			descend = 0;
772 			continue;
773 		}
774 		if (!(tpr->pr_flags & pr_families[af].ip_flag))
775 			continue;
776 		descend = 0;
777 		if (tpr->pr_addrs[af] == NULL ||
778 		    (pip->ips == 1 && tpr->pr_addrs[af]->ips == 1))
779 			continue;
780 		for (int i = 0; i < pip->ips; i++)
781 			if (prison_ip_check(tpr, af, PR_IP(pip, af, i)) == 0)
782 				return (false);
783 	}
784 
785 	return (true);
786 }
787 
788 _Static_assert(offsetof(struct prison_ip, ctx) == 0,
789     "prison must start with epoch context");
790 static void
prison_ip_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx)791 prison_ip_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx)
792 {
793 
794 	free(ctx, M_PRISON);
795 }
796 
797 static void
prison_ip_free(struct prison_ip * pip)798 prison_ip_free(struct prison_ip *pip)
799 {
800 
801 	if (pip != NULL)
802 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(prison_ip_free_deferred, &pip->ctx);
803 }
804 
805 static void
prison_ip_set(struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af,struct prison_ip * new)806 prison_ip_set(struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af, struct prison_ip *new)
807 {
808 	struct prison_ip **mem, *old;
809 
810 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
811 
812 	mem = &pr->pr_addrs[af];
813 
814 	old = *mem;
815 	atomic_store_ptr(mem, new);
816 	prison_ip_free(old);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Restrict a prison's IP address list with its parent's, possibly replacing
821  * it.  Return true if succeed, otherwise should redo.
822  * kern_jail_set() helper.
823  */
824 static bool
prison_ip_restrict(struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af,struct prison_ip ** newp)825 prison_ip_restrict(struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af,
826     struct prison_ip **newp)
827 {
828 	struct prison_ip *ppip = pr->pr_parent->pr_addrs[af];
829 	struct prison_ip *pip = pr->pr_addrs[af];
830 	int (*const cmp)(const void *, const void *) = pr_families[af].cmp;
831 	const size_t size = pr_families[af].size;
832 	struct prison_ip *new = newp != NULL ? *newp : NULL;
833 	uint32_t ips;
834 
835 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Due to epoch-synchronized access to the IP address lists we always
839 	 * allocate a new list even if the old one has enough space.  We could
840 	 * atomically update an IPv4 address inside a list, but that would
841 	 * screw up sorting, and in case of IPv6 we can't even atomically write
842 	 * one.
843 	 */
844 	if (ppip == NULL) {
845 		if (pip != NULL)
846 			prison_ip_set(pr, af, NULL);
847 		return (true);
848 	}
849 
850 	if (!(pr->pr_flags & pr_families[af].ip_flag)) {
851 		if (new == NULL) {
852 			new = prison_ip_alloc(af, ppip->ips, M_NOWAIT);
853 			if (new == NULL)
854 				return (false); /* Redo */
855 		}
856 		/* This has no user settings, so just copy the parent's list. */
857 		MPASS(new->ips == ppip->ips);
858 		bcopy(ppip->pr_ip, new->pr_ip, ppip->ips * size);
859 		prison_ip_set(pr, af, new);
860 		if (newp != NULL)
861 			*newp = NULL; /* Used */
862 	} else if (pip != NULL) {
863 		/* Remove addresses that aren't in the parent. */
864 		int i;
865 
866 		i = 0; /* index in pip */
867 		ips = 0; /* index in new */
868 
869 		if (new == NULL) {
870 			new = prison_ip_alloc(af, pip->ips, M_NOWAIT);
871 			if (new == NULL)
872 				return (false); /* Redo */
873 		}
874 
875 		for (int pi = 0; pi < ppip->ips; pi++)
876 			if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, 0), PR_IP(ppip, af, pi)) == 0) {
877 				/* Found our primary address in parent. */
878 				bcopy(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(new, af, ips),
879 				    size);
880 				i++;
881 				ips++;
882 				break;
883 			}
884 		for (int pi = 1; i < pip->ips; ) {
885 			/* Check against primary, which is unsorted. */
886 			if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(ppip, af, 0)) == 0) {
887 				/* Matches parent's primary address. */
888 				bcopy(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(new, af, ips),
889 				    size);
890 				i++;
891 				ips++;
892 				continue;
893 			}
894 			/* The rest are sorted. */
895 			switch (pi >= ppip->ips ? -1 :
896 				cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(ppip, af, pi))) {
897 			case -1:
898 				i++;
899 				break;
900 			case 0:
901 				bcopy(PR_IP(pip, af, i), PR_IP(new, af, ips),
902 				    size);
903 				i++;
904 				pi++;
905 				ips++;
906 				break;
907 			case 1:
908 				pi++;
909 				break;
910 			}
911 		}
912 		if (ips == 0) {
913 			if (newp == NULL || *newp == NULL)
914 				prison_ip_free(new);
915 			new = NULL;
916 		} else {
917 			/* Shrink to real size */
918 			KASSERT((new->ips >= ips),
919 			    ("Out-of-bounds write to prison_ip %p", new));
920 			new->ips = ips;
921 		}
922 		prison_ip_set(pr, af, new);
923 		if (newp != NULL)
924 			*newp = NULL; /* Used */
925 	}
926 	return (true);
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * Fast-path check if an address belongs to a prison.
931  */
932 int
prison_ip_check(const struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af,const void * addr)933 prison_ip_check(const struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af,
934     const void *addr)
935 {
936 	int (*const cmp)(const void *, const void *) = pr_families[af].cmp;
937 	struct prison_ip *pip;
938 	int i, a, z, d;
939 
940 	MPASS(mtx_owned(&pr->pr_mtx) ||
941 	    in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) ||
942 	    sx_xlocked(&allprison_lock));
943 
944 	pip = atomic_load_ptr(&pr->pr_addrs[af]);
945 	if (__predict_false(pip == NULL))
946 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
947 
948 	/* Check the primary IP. */
949 	if (cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, 0), addr) == 0)
950 		return (0);
951 
952 	/*
953 	 * All the other IPs are sorted so we can do a binary search.
954 	 */
955 	a = 0;
956 	z = pip->ips - 2;
957 	while (a <= z) {
958 		i = (a + z) / 2;
959 		d = cmp(PR_IP(pip, af, i + 1), addr);
960 		if (d > 0)
961 			z = i - 1;
962 		else if (d < 0)
963 			a = i + 1;
964 		else
965 			return (0);
966 	}
967 
968 	return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * Grab primary IP.  Historically required mutex, but nothing prevents
973  * us to support epoch-protected access.  Is it used in fast path?
974  * in{6}_jail.c helper
975  */
976 const void *
prison_ip_get0(const struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af)977 prison_ip_get0(const struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af)
978 {
979 	const struct prison_ip *pip = pr->pr_addrs[af];
980 
981 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
982 	MPASS(pip);
983 
984 	return (pip->pr_ip);
985 }
986 
987 u_int
prison_ip_cnt(const struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af)988 prison_ip_cnt(const struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af)
989 {
990 
991 	return (pr->pr_addrs[af]->ips);
992 }
993 #endif	/* defined(INET) || defined(INET6) */
994 
995 int
kern_jail_set(struct thread * td,struct uio * optuio,int flags)996 kern_jail_set(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
997 {
998 	struct file *jfp_out;
999 	struct nameidata nd;
1000 #ifdef INET
1001 	struct prison_ip *ip4;
1002 #endif
1003 #ifdef INET6
1004 	struct prison_ip *ip6;
1005 #endif
1006 	struct vfsopt *opt;
1007 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
1008 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr, *dinspr, *inspr, *mypr, *ppr, *tpr;
1009 	struct ucred *jdcred;
1010 	struct vnode *root;
1011 	char *domain, *errmsg, *host, *name, *namelc, *p, *path, *uuid;
1012 	char *g_path, *osrelstr;
1013 	struct bool_flags *bf;
1014 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
1015 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1016 	void *op;
1017 #endif
1018 	unsigned long hid;
1019 	size_t namelen, onamelen, pnamelen;
1020 	int created, cuflags, descend, drflags, enforce;
1021 	int error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos;
1022 	int gotchildmax, gotenforce, gothid, gotrsnum, gotslevel;
1023 	int deadid, jfd_in, jfd_out, jfd_pos, jid, jsys, len, level;
1024 	int childmax, osreldt, rsnum, slevel;
1025 #ifdef INET
1026 	int ip4s;
1027 	bool redo_ip4;
1028 #endif
1029 #ifdef INET6
1030 	int ip6s;
1031 	bool redo_ip6;
1032 #endif
1033 	bool maybe_changed;
1034 	uint64_t pr_allow, ch_allow, pr_flags, ch_flags;
1035 	uint64_t pr_allow_diff;
1036 	unsigned tallow;
1037 	char numbuf[12];
1038 
1039 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1040 	if (((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_AT_DESC)) == JAIL_CREATE) &&
1041 	    mypr->pr_childmax == 0)
1042 		return (EPERM);
1043 	if (flags & ~JAIL_SET_MASK)
1044 		return (EINVAL);
1045 	if ((flags & (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC)) ==
1046 	    (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC))
1047 		return (EINVAL);
1048 	prison_hold(mypr);
1049 
1050 #ifdef INET
1051 	ip4 = NULL;
1052 #endif
1053 #ifdef INET6
1054 	ip6 = NULL;
1055 #endif
1056 	g_path = NULL;
1057 	jfp_out = NULL;
1058 	jfd_out = -1;
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Check all the parameters before committing to anything.  Not all
1061 	 * errors can be caught early, but we may as well try.  Also, this
1062 	 * takes care of some expensive stuff (path lookup) before getting
1063 	 * the allprison lock.
1064 	 *
1065 	 * XXX Jails are not filesystems, and jail parameters are not mount
1066 	 *     options.  But it makes more sense to re-use the vfsopt code
1067 	 *     than duplicate it under a different name.
1068 	 */
1069 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
1070 	if (error) {
1071 		opts = NULL;
1072 		goto done_free;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	cuflags = flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_UPDATE);
1076 	if (!cuflags) {
1077 		error = EINVAL;
1078 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no valid operation (create or update)");
1079 		goto done_errmsg;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "desc", &jfd_in, sizeof(jfd_in));
1083 	if (error == ENOENT) {
1084 		if (flags & (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC | JAIL_GET_DESC |
1085 		    JAIL_OWN_DESC)) {
1086 			vfs_opterror(opts, "missing desc");
1087 			goto done_errmsg;
1088 		}
1089 		jfd_in = -1;
1090 	} else if (error != 0)
1091 		goto done_free;
1092 	else {
1093 		if (!(flags & (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC | JAIL_GET_DESC |
1094 		    JAIL_OWN_DESC))) {
1095 			error = EINVAL;
1096 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unexpected desc");
1097 			goto done_errmsg;
1098 		}
1099 		if (flags & JAIL_AT_DESC) {
1100 			/*
1101 			 * Look up and create jails based on the
1102 			 * descriptor's prison.
1103 			 */
1104 			prison_free(mypr);
1105 			error = jaildesc_find(td, jfd_in, &mypr, NULL);
1106 			if (error != 0) {
1107 				vfs_opterror(opts, error == ENOENT ?
1108 				    "descriptor to dead jail" :
1109 				    "not a jail descriptor");
1110 				goto done_errmsg;
1111 			}
1112 			if ((flags & JAIL_CREATE) && mypr->pr_childmax == 0) {
1113 				error = EPERM;
1114 				goto done_free;
1115 			}
1116 		}
1117 		if (flags & (JAIL_GET_DESC | JAIL_OWN_DESC)) {
1118 			/* Allocate a jail descriptor to return later. */
1119 			error = jaildesc_alloc(td, &jfp_out, &jfd_out,
1120 				flags & JAIL_OWN_DESC);
1121 			if (error)
1122 				goto done_free;
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * Delay the permission check if using a jail descriptor,
1128 	 * until we get the descriptor's credentials.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (!(flags & JAIL_USE_DESC)) {
1131 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_SET);
1132 		if (error == 0 && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1133 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
1134 		if (error)
1135 			goto done_free;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
1139 	if (error == ENOENT)
1140 		jid = 0;
1141 	else if (error != 0)
1142 		goto done_free;
1143 
1144 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "securelevel", &slevel, sizeof(slevel));
1145 	if (error == ENOENT)
1146 		gotslevel = 0;
1147 	else if (error != 0)
1148 		goto done_free;
1149 	else
1150 		gotslevel = 1;
1151 
1152 	error =
1153 	    vfs_copyopt(opts, "children.max", &childmax, sizeof(childmax));
1154 	if (error == ENOENT)
1155 		gotchildmax = 0;
1156 	else if (error != 0)
1157 		goto done_free;
1158 	else
1159 		gotchildmax = 1;
1160 
1161 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &enforce, sizeof(enforce));
1162 	if (error == ENOENT)
1163 		gotenforce = 0;
1164 	else if (error != 0)
1165 		goto done_free;
1166 	else if (enforce < 0 || enforce > 2) {
1167 		error = EINVAL;
1168 		goto done_free;
1169 	} else
1170 		gotenforce = 1;
1171 
1172 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &rsnum, sizeof(rsnum));
1173 	if (error == ENOENT)
1174 		gotrsnum = 0;
1175 	else if (error != 0)
1176 		goto done_free;
1177 	else
1178 		gotrsnum = 1;
1179 
1180 	pr_flags = ch_flags = 0;
1181 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool;
1182 	     bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool);
1183 	     bf++) {
1184 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->name, &pr_flags, bf->flag);
1185 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->noname, &ch_flags, bf->flag);
1186 	}
1187 	ch_flags |= pr_flags;
1188 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
1189 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
1190 	     jsf++) {
1191 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, jsf->name, &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
1192 		if (error == ENOENT)
1193 			continue;
1194 		if (error != 0)
1195 			goto done_free;
1196 		switch (jsys) {
1197 		case JAIL_SYS_DISABLE:
1198 			if (!jsf->disable) {
1199 				error = EINVAL;
1200 				goto done_free;
1201 			}
1202 			pr_flags |= jsf->disable;
1203 			break;
1204 		case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
1205 			pr_flags |= jsf->new;
1206 			break;
1207 		case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
1208 			break;
1209 		default:
1210 			error = EINVAL;
1211 			goto done_free;
1212 		}
1213 		ch_flags |= jsf->new | jsf->disable;
1214 	}
1215 	if ((flags & (JAIL_CREATE | JAIL_ATTACH)) == JAIL_CREATE
1216 	    && !(pr_flags & PR_PERSIST)) {
1217 		error = EINVAL;
1218 		vfs_opterror(opts, "new jail must persist or attach");
1219 		goto done_errmsg;
1220 	}
1221 #ifdef VIMAGE
1222 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_VNET)) {
1223 		error = EINVAL;
1224 		vfs_opterror(opts, "vnet cannot be changed after creation");
1225 		goto done_errmsg;
1226 	}
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef INET
1229 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
1230 		error = EINVAL;
1231 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
1232 		goto done_errmsg;
1233 	}
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef INET6
1236 	if ((flags & JAIL_UPDATE) && (ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
1237 		error = EINVAL;
1238 		vfs_opterror(opts, "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
1239 		goto done_errmsg;
1240 	}
1241 #endif
1242 
1243 	pr_allow = ch_allow = 0;
1244 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
1245 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
1246 		atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) != 0;
1247 	     bf++) {
1248 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->name, &pr_allow, bf->flag);
1249 		vfs_flagopt(opts, bf->noname, &ch_allow, bf->flag);
1250 	}
1251 	ch_allow |= pr_allow;
1252 
1253 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
1254 	if (error == ENOENT)
1255 		name = NULL;
1256 	else if (error != 0)
1257 		goto done_free;
1258 	else {
1259 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
1260 			error = EINVAL;
1261 			goto done_free;
1262 		}
1263 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
1264 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1265 			goto done_free;
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostname", (void **)&host, &len);
1270 	if (error == ENOENT)
1271 		host = NULL;
1272 	else if (error != 0)
1273 		goto done_free;
1274 	else {
1275 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
1276 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1277 		if (len == 0 || host[len - 1] != '\0') {
1278 			error = EINVAL;
1279 			goto done_free;
1280 		}
1281 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
1282 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1283 			goto done_free;
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.domainname", (void **)&domain, &len);
1288 	if (error == ENOENT)
1289 		domain = NULL;
1290 	else if (error != 0)
1291 		goto done_free;
1292 	else {
1293 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
1294 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1295 		if (len == 0 || domain[len - 1] != '\0') {
1296 			error = EINVAL;
1297 			goto done_free;
1298 		}
1299 		if (len > MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
1300 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1301 			goto done_free;
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "host.hostuuid", (void **)&uuid, &len);
1306 	if (error == ENOENT)
1307 		uuid = NULL;
1308 	else if (error != 0)
1309 		goto done_free;
1310 	else {
1311 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
1312 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1313 		if (len == 0 || uuid[len - 1] != '\0') {
1314 			error = EINVAL;
1315 			goto done_free;
1316 		}
1317 		if (len > HOSTUUIDLEN) {
1318 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1319 			goto done_free;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1324 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
1325 		uint32_t hid32;
1326 
1327 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
1328 		hid = hid32;
1329 	} else
1330 #endif
1331 		error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid, sizeof(hid));
1332 	if (error == ENOENT)
1333 		gothid = 0;
1334 	else if (error != 0)
1335 		goto done_free;
1336 	else {
1337 		gothid = 1;
1338 		ch_flags |= PR_HOST;
1339 		pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 #ifdef INET
1343 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip4.addr", &op, &ip4s);
1344 	if (error == ENOENT)
1345 		ip4s = 0;
1346 	else if (error != 0)
1347 		goto done_free;
1348 	else if (ip4s & (sizeof(struct in_addr) - 1)) {
1349 		error = EINVAL;
1350 		goto done_free;
1351 	} else {
1352 		ch_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
1353 		pr_flags |= PR_IP4_USER;
1354 		if (ip4s > 0) {
1355 			ip4s /= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1356 			if (ip4s > jail_max_af_ips) {
1357 				error = EINVAL;
1358 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv4 addresses");
1359 				goto done_errmsg;
1360 			}
1361 			ip4 = prison_ip_copyin(PR_INET, op, ip4s);
1362 			if (ip4 == NULL) {
1363 				error = EINVAL;
1364 				goto done_free;
1365 			}
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 #endif
1369 
1370 #ifdef INET6
1371 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "ip6.addr", &op, &ip6s);
1372 	if (error == ENOENT)
1373 		ip6s = 0;
1374 	else if (error != 0)
1375 		goto done_free;
1376 	else if (ip6s & (sizeof(struct in6_addr) - 1)) {
1377 		error = EINVAL;
1378 		goto done_free;
1379 	} else {
1380 		ch_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
1381 		pr_flags |= PR_IP6_USER;
1382 		if (ip6s > 0) {
1383 			ip6s /= sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1384 			if (ip6s > jail_max_af_ips) {
1385 				error = EINVAL;
1386 				vfs_opterror(opts, "too many IPv6 addresses");
1387 				goto done_errmsg;
1388 			}
1389 			ip6 = prison_ip_copyin(PR_INET6, op, ip6s);
1390 			if (ip6 == NULL) {
1391 				error = EINVAL;
1392 				goto done_free;
1393 			}
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 #endif
1397 
1398 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
1399 	if ((ch_flags & PR_VNET) && (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
1400 		error = EINVAL;
1401 		vfs_opterror(opts,
1402 		    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
1403 		goto done_errmsg;
1404 	}
1405 #endif
1406 
1407 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "osrelease", (void **)&osrelstr, &len);
1408 	if (error == ENOENT)
1409 		osrelstr = NULL;
1410 	else if (error != 0)
1411 		goto done_free;
1412 	else {
1413 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
1414 			error = EINVAL;
1415 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1416 			    "osrelease cannot be changed after creation");
1417 			goto done_errmsg;
1418 		}
1419 		if (len == 0 || osrelstr[len - 1] != '\0') {
1420 			error = EINVAL;
1421 			goto done_free;
1422 		}
1423 		if (len >= OSRELEASELEN) {
1424 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1425 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1426 			    "osrelease string must be 1-%d bytes long",
1427 			    OSRELEASELEN - 1);
1428 			goto done_errmsg;
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "osreldate", &osreldt, sizeof(osreldt));
1433 	if (error == ENOENT)
1434 		osreldt = 0;
1435 	else if (error != 0)
1436 		goto done_free;
1437 	else {
1438 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
1439 			error = EINVAL;
1440 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1441 			    "osreldate cannot be changed after creation");
1442 			goto done_errmsg;
1443 		}
1444 		if (osreldt == 0) {
1445 			error = EINVAL;
1446 			vfs_opterror(opts, "osreldate cannot be 0");
1447 			goto done_errmsg;
1448 		}
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	root = NULL;
1452 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "path", (void **)&path, &len);
1453 	if (error == ENOENT)
1454 		path = NULL;
1455 	else if (error != 0)
1456 		goto done_free;
1457 	else {
1458 		if (flags & JAIL_UPDATE) {
1459 			error = EINVAL;
1460 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1461 			    "path cannot be changed after creation");
1462 			goto done_errmsg;
1463 		}
1464 		if (len == 0 || path[len - 1] != '\0') {
1465 			error = EINVAL;
1466 			goto done_free;
1467 		}
1468 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, path);
1469 		error = namei(&nd);
1470 		if (error)
1471 			goto done_free;
1472 		root = nd.ni_vp;
1473 		NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
1474 		g_path = malloc(MAXPATHLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1475 		strlcpy(g_path, path, MAXPATHLEN);
1476 		error = vn_path_to_global_path(td, root, g_path, MAXPATHLEN);
1477 		if (error == 0) {
1478 			path = g_path;
1479 		} else {
1480 			/* exit on other errors */
1481 			goto done_free;
1482 		}
1483 		if (root->v_type != VDIR) {
1484 			error = ENOTDIR;
1485 			vput(root);
1486 			goto done_free;
1487 		}
1488 		VOP_UNLOCK(root);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	/*
1492 	 * Find the specified jail, or at least its parent.
1493 	 * This abuses the file error codes ENOENT and EEXIST.
1494 	 */
1495 	pr = NULL;
1496 	inspr = NULL;
1497 	deadpr = NULL;
1498 	maybe_changed = false;
1499 	if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && jid == 0 && name != NULL) {
1500 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1501 		jid = strtoul(namelc != NULL ? namelc + 1 : name, &p, 10);
1502 		if (*p != '\0')
1503 			jid = 0;
1504 	}
1505 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
1506 	drflags = PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
1507 	ppr = mypr;
1508 	if (!prison_isalive(ppr)) {
1509 		/* This jail is dying.  This process will surely follow. */
1510 		error = EAGAIN;
1511 		goto done_deref;
1512 	}
1513 	if (flags & JAIL_USE_DESC) {
1514 		/* Get the jail from its descriptor. */
1515 		error = jaildesc_find(td, jfd_in, &pr, &jdcred);
1516 		if (error) {
1517 			vfs_opterror(opts, error == ENOENT ?
1518 			    "descriptor to dead jail" :
1519 			    "not a jail descriptor");
1520 			goto done_deref;
1521 		}
1522 		drflags |= PD_DEREF;
1523 		error = priv_check_cred(jdcred, PRIV_JAIL_SET);
1524 		if (error == 0 && (flags & JAIL_ATTACH))
1525 			error = priv_check_cred(jdcred, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
1526 		crfree(jdcred);
1527 		if (error)
1528 			goto done_deref;
1529 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1530 		drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
1531 		if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE) {
1532 			error = EEXIST;
1533 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists",
1534 			    pr->pr_id);
1535 			goto done_deref;
1536 		}
1537 		if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
1538 			/* While a jid can be resurrected, the prison
1539 			 * itself cannot.
1540 			 */
1541 			error = ENOENT;
1542 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying", pr->pr_id);
1543 			goto done_deref;
1544 		}
1545 		if (jid != 0 && jid != pr->pr_id) {
1546 			error = EINVAL;
1547 			vfs_opterror(opts, "cannot change jid");
1548 			goto done_deref;
1549 		}
1550 		jid = pr->pr_id;
1551 	} else if (jid != 0) {
1552 		if (jid < 0) {
1553 			error = EINVAL;
1554 			vfs_opterror(opts, "negative jid");
1555 			goto done_deref;
1556 		}
1557 		/*
1558 		 * See if a requested jid already exists.  Keep track of
1559 		 * where it can be inserted later.
1560 		 */
1561 		TAILQ_FOREACH(inspr, &allprison, pr_list) {
1562 			if (inspr->pr_id < jid)
1563 				continue;
1564 			if (inspr->pr_id > jid)
1565 				break;
1566 			if (prison_isalive(inspr)) {
1567 				pr = inspr;
1568 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1569 				drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
1570 			} else {
1571 				/* Note a dying jail to handle later. */
1572 				deadpr = inspr;
1573 			}
1574 			inspr = NULL;
1575 			break;
1576 		}
1577 		if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE && pr != NULL) {
1578 			/*
1579 			 * Even creators that cannot see the jail will
1580 			 * get EEXIST.
1581 			 */
1582 			error = EEXIST;
1583 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d already exists", jid);
1584 			goto done_deref;
1585 		}
1586 		if ((pr == NULL)
1587 		    ? cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE
1588 		    : !prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
1589 			/*
1590 			 * Updaters get ENOENT for nonexistent jails,
1591 			 * or for jails they cannot see.  The latter
1592 			 * case is true even for CREATE | UPDATE,
1593 			 * which normally cannot give this error.
1594 			 */
1595 			error = ENOENT;
1596 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
1597 			goto done_deref;
1598 		}
1599 	}
1600 	/*
1601 	 * If the caller provided a name, look for a jail by that name.
1602 	 * This has different semantics for creates and updates keyed by jid
1603 	 * (where the name must not already exist in a different jail),
1604 	 * and updates keyed by the name itself (where the name must exist
1605 	 * because that is the jail being updated).
1606 	 */
1607 	namelc = NULL;
1608 	if (name != NULL) {
1609 		namelc = strrchr(name, '.');
1610 		if (namelc == NULL)
1611 			namelc = name;
1612 		else {
1613 			/*
1614 			 * This is a hierarchical name.  Split it into the
1615 			 * parent and child names, and make sure the parent
1616 			 * exists or matches an already found jail.
1617 			 */
1618 			if (pr != NULL) {
1619 				if (strncmp(name, ppr->pr_name, namelc - name)
1620 				    || ppr->pr_name[namelc - name] != '\0') {
1621 					error = EINVAL;
1622 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1623 					    "cannot change jail's parent");
1624 					goto done_deref;
1625 				}
1626 			} else {
1627 				*namelc = '\0';
1628 				ppr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
1629 				if (ppr == NULL) {
1630 					error = ENOENT;
1631 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1632 					    "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
1633 					goto done_deref;
1634 				}
1635 				mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
1636 				if (!prison_isalive(ppr)) {
1637 					error = ENOENT;
1638 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1639 					    "jail \"%s\" is dying", name);
1640 					goto done_deref;
1641 				}
1642 				*namelc = '.';
1643 			}
1644 			namelc++;
1645 		}
1646 		if (namelc[0] != '\0') {
1647 			pnamelen =
1648 			    (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1649 			FOREACH_PRISON_CHILD(ppr, tpr) {
1650 				if (tpr == pr || !prison_isalive(tpr) ||
1651 				    strcmp(tpr->pr_name + pnamelen, namelc))
1652 					continue;
1653 				if (cuflags == JAIL_CREATE || pr != NULL) {
1654 					/*
1655 					 * Create, or update(jid): name must
1656 					 * not exist in an active sibling jail.
1657 					 */
1658 					error = EEXIST;
1659 					vfs_opterror(opts,
1660 					    "jail \"%s\" already exists", name);
1661 					goto done_deref;
1662 				}
1663 				/* Use this jail for updates. */
1664 				pr = tpr;
1665 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1666 				drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
1667 				break;
1668 			}
1669 			/*
1670 			 * Update: name must exist if no jid is specified.
1671 			 * As with the jid case, the jail must be currently
1672 			 * visible, or else even CREATE | UPDATE will get
1673 			 * an error.
1674 			 */
1675 			if ((pr == NULL)
1676 			    ? cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE
1677 			    : !prison_isalive(pr)) {
1678 				error = ENOENT;
1679 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found",
1680 				    name);
1681 				goto done_deref;
1682 			}
1683 		}
1684 	}
1685 	/* Update: must provide a desc, jid, or name. */
1686 	else if (cuflags == JAIL_UPDATE && pr == NULL) {
1687 		error = ENOENT;
1688 		vfs_opterror(opts, "update specified no jail");
1689 		goto done_deref;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	/* If there's no prison to update, create a new one and link it in. */
1693 	created = pr == NULL;
1694 	if (created) {
1695 		for (tpr = mypr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1696 			if (tpr->pr_childcount >= tpr->pr_childmax) {
1697 				error = EPERM;
1698 				vfs_opterror(opts, "prison limit exceeded");
1699 				goto done_deref;
1700 			}
1701 
1702 		if (deadpr != NULL) {
1703 			/*
1704 			 * The prison being created has the same ID as a dying
1705 			 * one.  Handle this by giving the dying jail a new ID.
1706 			 * This may cause some confusion to user space, but
1707 			 * only to those listing dying jails.
1708 			 */
1709 			deadid = get_next_deadid(&dinspr);
1710 			if (deadid == 0) {
1711 				error = EAGAIN;
1712 				vfs_opterror(opts, "no available jail IDs");
1713 				goto done_deref;
1714 			}
1715 			mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1716 			deadpr->pr_id = deadid;
1717 			mtx_unlock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
1718 			if (dinspr == deadpr)
1719 				inspr = deadpr;
1720 			else {
1721 				inspr = TAILQ_NEXT(deadpr, pr_list);
1722 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, deadpr, pr_list);
1723 				if (dinspr != NULL)
1724 					TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&allprison, dinspr,
1725 					    deadpr, pr_list);
1726 				else
1727 					TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison, deadpr,
1728 					    pr_list);
1729 			}
1730 		}
1731 		if (jid == 0 && (jid = get_next_prid(&inspr)) == 0) {
1732 			error = EAGAIN;
1733 			vfs_opterror(opts, "no available jail IDs");
1734 			goto done_deref;
1735 		}
1736 
1737 		pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1738 		pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_INVALID;
1739 		refcount_init(&pr->pr_ref, 1);
1740 		refcount_init(&pr->pr_uref, 0);
1741 		drflags |= PD_DEREF;
1742 		LIST_INIT(&pr->pr_children);
1743 		mtx_init(&pr->pr_mtx, "jail mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK);
1744 		TASK_INIT(&pr->pr_task, 0, prison_complete, pr);
1745 
1746 		pr->pr_id = jid;
1747 		if (inspr != NULL)
1748 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(inspr, pr, pr_list);
1749 		else
1750 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
1751 
1752 		pr->pr_parent = ppr;
1753 		prison_hold(ppr);
1754 		prison_proc_hold(ppr);
1755 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ppr->pr_children, pr, pr_sibling);
1756 		for (tpr = ppr; tpr != NULL; tpr = tpr->pr_parent)
1757 			tpr->pr_childcount++;
1758 		pr->pr_klist = knlist_alloc(&pr->pr_mtx);
1759 
1760 		/* Set some default values, and inherit some from the parent. */
1761 		if (namelc == NULL)
1762 			namelc = "";
1763 		if (path == NULL) {
1764 			path = "/";
1765 			root = mypr->pr_root;
1766 			vref(root);
1767 		}
1768 		strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, HOSTUUIDLEN);
1769 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_HOST;
1770 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1771 #ifdef VIMAGE
1772 		if (!(pr_flags & PR_VNET))
1773 #endif
1774 		{
1775 #ifdef INET
1776 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP4_USER))
1777 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4 | PR_IP4_USER;
1778 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER)) {
1779 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4;
1780 				prison_ip_dup(ppr, pr, PR_INET);
1781 			}
1782 #endif
1783 #ifdef INET6
1784 			if (!(ch_flags & PR_IP6_USER))
1785 				pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6 | PR_IP6_USER;
1786 			else if (!(pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER)) {
1787 				pr->pr_flags |= ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6;
1788 				prison_ip_dup(ppr, pr, PR_INET6);
1789 			}
1790 #endif
1791 		}
1792 #endif
1793 		/* Source address selection is always on by default. */
1794 		pr->pr_flags |= _PR_IP_SADDRSEL;
1795 
1796 		pr->pr_securelevel = ppr->pr_securelevel;
1797 		pr->pr_allow = JAIL_DEFAULT_ALLOW & ppr->pr_allow;
1798 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = jail_default_enforce_statfs;
1799 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1800 
1801 		pr->pr_osreldate = osreldt ? osreldt : ppr->pr_osreldate;
1802 		if (osrelstr == NULL)
1803 			strlcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, ppr->pr_osrelease,
1804 			    sizeof(pr->pr_osrelease));
1805 		else
1806 			strlcpy(pr->pr_osrelease, osrelstr,
1807 			    sizeof(pr->pr_osrelease));
1808 
1809 #ifdef VIMAGE
1810 		/*
1811 		 * Allocate a new vnet if specified.
1812 		 *
1813 		 * Set PR_VNET now if so, so that the vnet is disposed of
1814 		 * properly when the jail is destroyed.
1815 		 */
1816 		if (pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
1817 			pr->pr_flags |= PR_VNET;
1818 			pr->pr_vnet = vnet_alloc();
1819 		} else {
1820 			pr->pr_vnet = ppr->pr_vnet;
1821 		}
1822 #endif
1823 		/*
1824 		 * Allocate a dedicated cpuset for each jail.
1825 		 * Unlike other initial settings, this may return an error.
1826 		 */
1827 		error = cpuset_create_root(ppr, &pr->pr_cpuset);
1828 		if (error)
1829 			goto done_deref;
1830 
1831 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1832 		drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
1833 	} else {
1834 		/*
1835 		 * Grab a reference for existing prisons, to ensure they
1836 		 * continue to exist for the duration of the call.
1837 		 */
1838 		if (!(drflags & PD_DEREF)) {
1839 			prison_hold(pr);
1840 			drflags |= PD_DEREF;
1841 		}
1842 #if defined(VIMAGE) && (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
1843 		if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) &&
1844 		    (ch_flags & (PR_IP4_USER | PR_IP6_USER))) {
1845 			error = EINVAL;
1846 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1847 			    "vnet jails cannot have IP address restrictions");
1848 			goto done_deref;
1849 		}
1850 #endif
1851 #ifdef INET
1852 		if (PR_IP4_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1853 			error = EINVAL;
1854 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1855 			    "ip4 cannot be changed after creation");
1856 			goto done_deref;
1857 		}
1858 #endif
1859 #ifdef INET6
1860 		if (PR_IP6_USER & ch_flags & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
1861 			error = EINVAL;
1862 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1863 			    "ip6 cannot be changed after creation");
1864 			goto done_deref;
1865 		}
1866 #endif
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	/* Do final error checking before setting anything. */
1870 	if (gotslevel) {
1871 		if (slevel < ppr->pr_securelevel) {
1872 			error = EPERM;
1873 			goto done_deref;
1874 		}
1875 	}
1876 	if (gotchildmax) {
1877 		if (childmax >= ppr->pr_childmax) {
1878 			error = EPERM;
1879 			goto done_deref;
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 	if (gotenforce) {
1883 		if (enforce < ppr->pr_enforce_statfs) {
1884 			error = EPERM;
1885 			goto done_deref;
1886 		}
1887 	}
1888 	if (gotrsnum) {
1889 		/*
1890 		 * devfs_rsnum is a uint16_t
1891 		 */
1892 		if (rsnum < 0 || rsnum > 65535) {
1893 			error = EINVAL;
1894 			goto done_deref;
1895 		}
1896 		/*
1897 		 * Nested jails always inherit parent's devfs ruleset
1898 		 */
1899 		if (jailed(td->td_ucred)) {
1900 			if (rsnum > 0 && rsnum != ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum) {
1901 				error = EPERM;
1902 				goto done_deref;
1903 			} else
1904 				rsnum = ppr->pr_devfs_rsnum;
1905 		}
1906 	}
1907 #ifdef INET
1908 	if (ip4s > 0) {
1909 		if ((ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) &&
1910 		    !prison_ip_parent_match(ppr->pr_addrs[PR_INET], ip4,
1911 		    PR_INET)) {
1912 			error = EPERM;
1913 			goto done_deref;
1914 		}
1915 		if (!prison_ip_conflict_check(ppr, pr, ip4, PR_INET)) {
1916 			error = EADDRINUSE;
1917 			vfs_opterror(opts, "IPv4 addresses clash");
1918 			goto done_deref;
1919 		}
1920 	}
1921 #endif
1922 #ifdef INET6
1923 	if (ip6s > 0) {
1924 		if ((ppr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) &&
1925 		    !prison_ip_parent_match(ppr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6], ip6,
1926 		    PR_INET6)) {
1927 			error = EPERM;
1928 			goto done_deref;
1929 		}
1930 		if (!prison_ip_conflict_check(ppr, pr, ip6, PR_INET6)) {
1931 			error = EADDRINUSE;
1932 			vfs_opterror(opts, "IPv6 addresses clash");
1933 			goto done_deref;
1934 		}
1935 	}
1936 #endif
1937 	onamelen = namelen = 0;
1938 	if (namelc != NULL) {
1939 		/* Give a default name of the jid.  Also allow the name to be
1940 		 * explicitly the jid - but not any other number, and only in
1941 		 * normal form (no leading zero/etc).
1942 		 */
1943 		if (namelc[0] == '\0')
1944 			snprintf(namelc = numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", jid);
1945 		else if ((strtoul(namelc, &p, 10) != jid ||
1946 			  namelc[0] < '1' || namelc[0] > '9') && *p == '\0') {
1947 			error = EINVAL;
1948 			vfs_opterror(opts,
1949 			    "name cannot be numeric (unless it is the jid)");
1950 			goto done_deref;
1951 		}
1952 		/*
1953 		 * Make sure the name isn't too long for the prison or its
1954 		 * children.
1955 		 */
1956 		pnamelen = (ppr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(ppr->pr_name) + 1;
1957 		onamelen = strlen(pr->pr_name + pnamelen);
1958 		namelen = strlen(namelc);
1959 		if (pnamelen + namelen + 1 > sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1960 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1961 			goto done_deref;
1962 		}
1963 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, tpr, descend) {
1964 			if (strlen(tpr->pr_name) + (namelen - onamelen) >=
1965 			    sizeof(pr->pr_name)) {
1966 				error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1967 				goto done_deref;
1968 			}
1969 		}
1970 	}
1971 	pr_allow_diff = pr_allow & ~ppr->pr_allow;
1972 	if (pr_allow_diff & ~PR_ALLOW_DIFFERENCES) {
1973 		error = EPERM;
1974 		goto done_deref;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * Let modules check their parameters.  This requires unlocking and
1979 	 * then re-locking the prison, but this is still a valid state as long
1980 	 * as allprison_lock remains xlocked.
1981 	 */
1982 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1983 	drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
1984 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CHECK, opts);
1985 	if (error != 0)
1986 		goto done_deref;
1987 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1988 	drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
1989 
1990 	/* At this point, all valid parameters should have been noted. */
1991 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
1992 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
1993 			error = EINVAL;
1994 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
1995 			goto done_deref;
1996 		}
1997 	}
1998 	maybe_changed = true;
1999 
2000 	/* Set the parameters of the prison. */
2001 #ifdef INET
2002 	redo_ip4 = false;
2003 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP4_USER) {
2004 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP4;
2005 		prison_ip_set(pr, PR_INET, ip4);
2006 		ip4 = NULL;
2007 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2008 #ifdef VIMAGE
2009 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
2010 				descend = 0;
2011 				continue;
2012 			}
2013 #endif
2014 			if (!prison_ip_restrict(tpr, PR_INET, NULL)) {
2015 				redo_ip4 = true;
2016 				descend = 0;
2017 			}
2018 		}
2019 	}
2020 #endif
2021 #ifdef INET6
2022 	redo_ip6 = false;
2023 	if (pr_flags & PR_IP6_USER) {
2024 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_IP6;
2025 		prison_ip_set(pr, PR_INET6, ip6);
2026 		ip6 = NULL;
2027 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2028 #ifdef VIMAGE
2029 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
2030 				descend = 0;
2031 				continue;
2032 			}
2033 #endif
2034 			if (!prison_ip_restrict(tpr, PR_INET6, NULL)) {
2035 				redo_ip6 = true;
2036 				descend = 0;
2037 			}
2038 		}
2039 	}
2040 #endif
2041 	if (gotslevel) {
2042 		pr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
2043 		/* Set all child jails to be at least this level. */
2044 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
2045 			if (tpr->pr_securelevel < slevel)
2046 				tpr->pr_securelevel = slevel;
2047 	}
2048 	if (gotchildmax) {
2049 		pr->pr_childmax = childmax;
2050 		/* Set all child jails to under this limit. */
2051 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED_LEVEL(pr, tpr, descend, level)
2052 			if (tpr->pr_childmax > childmax - level)
2053 				tpr->pr_childmax = childmax > level
2054 				    ? childmax - level : 0;
2055 	}
2056 	if (gotenforce) {
2057 		pr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
2058 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
2059 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
2060 			if (tpr->pr_enforce_statfs < enforce)
2061 				tpr->pr_enforce_statfs = enforce;
2062 	}
2063 	if (gotrsnum) {
2064 		pr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
2065 		/* Pass this restriction on to the children. */
2066 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend)
2067 			tpr->pr_devfs_rsnum = rsnum;
2068 	}
2069 	if (namelc != NULL) {
2070 		if (ppr == &prison0)
2071 			strlcpy(pr->pr_name, namelc, sizeof(pr->pr_name));
2072 		else
2073 			snprintf(pr->pr_name, sizeof(pr->pr_name), "%s.%s",
2074 			    ppr->pr_name, namelc);
2075 		/* Change this component of child names. */
2076 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2077 			bcopy(tpr->pr_name + onamelen, tpr->pr_name + namelen,
2078 			    strlen(tpr->pr_name + onamelen) + 1);
2079 			bcopy(pr->pr_name, tpr->pr_name, namelen);
2080 		}
2081 	}
2082 	if (path != NULL) {
2083 		/* Try to keep a real-rooted full pathname. */
2084 		strlcpy(pr->pr_path, path, sizeof(pr->pr_path));
2085 		pr->pr_root = root;
2086 		root = NULL;
2087 	}
2088 	if (PR_HOST & ch_flags & ~pr_flags) {
2089 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_HOST) {
2090 			/*
2091 			 * Copy the parent's host info.  As with pr_ip4 above,
2092 			 * the lack of a lock on the parent is not a problem;
2093 			 * it is always set with allprison_lock at least
2094 			 * shared, and is held exclusively here.
2095 			 */
2096 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostname,
2097 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
2098 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, pr->pr_parent->pr_domainname,
2099 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
2100 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, pr->pr_parent->pr_hostuuid,
2101 			    sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
2102 			pr->pr_hostid = pr->pr_parent->pr_hostid;
2103 		}
2104 	} else if (host != NULL || domain != NULL || uuid != NULL || gothid) {
2105 		/* Set this prison, and any descendants without PR_HOST. */
2106 		if (host != NULL)
2107 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostname, host, sizeof(pr->pr_hostname));
2108 		if (domain != NULL)
2109 			strlcpy(pr->pr_domainname, domain,
2110 			    sizeof(pr->pr_domainname));
2111 		if (uuid != NULL)
2112 			strlcpy(pr->pr_hostuuid, uuid, sizeof(pr->pr_hostuuid));
2113 		if (gothid)
2114 			pr->pr_hostid = hid;
2115 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2116 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_HOST)
2117 				descend = 0;
2118 			else {
2119 				if (host != NULL)
2120 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostname,
2121 					    pr->pr_hostname,
2122 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostname));
2123 				if (domain != NULL)
2124 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_domainname,
2125 					    pr->pr_domainname,
2126 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_domainname));
2127 				if (uuid != NULL)
2128 					strlcpy(tpr->pr_hostuuid,
2129 					    pr->pr_hostuuid,
2130 					    sizeof(tpr->pr_hostuuid));
2131 				if (gothid)
2132 					tpr->pr_hostid = hid;
2133 			}
2134 		}
2135 	}
2136 	pr->pr_allow = (pr->pr_allow & ~ch_allow) | pr_allow;
2137 	if ((tallow = ch_allow & ~pr_allow))
2138 		prison_set_allow_locked(pr, tallow, 0);
2139 	/*
2140 	 * Persistent prisons get an extra reference, and prisons losing their
2141 	 * persist flag lose that reference.
2142 	 */
2143 	if (ch_flags & PR_PERSIST & (pr_flags ^ pr->pr_flags)) {
2144 		if (pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
2145 			prison_hold(pr);
2146 			/*
2147 			 * This may be a new prison's first user reference,
2148 			 * but wait to call it alive until after OSD calls
2149 			 * have had a chance to run (and perhaps to fail).
2150 			 */
2151 			refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_uref);
2152 		} else {
2153 			drflags |= PD_DEUREF;
2154 			prison_free_not_last(pr);
2155 		}
2156 	}
2157 	pr->pr_flags = (pr->pr_flags & ~ch_flags) | pr_flags;
2158 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2159 	drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
2160 	/*
2161 	 * Any errors past this point will need to de-persist newly created
2162 	 * prisons, as well as call remove methods.
2163 	 */
2164 	if (created)
2165 		drflags |= PD_KILL;
2166 
2167 #ifdef RACCT
2168 	if (racct_enable && created)
2169 		prison_racct_attach(pr);
2170 #endif
2171 
2172 	/* Locks may have prevented a complete restriction of child IP
2173 	 * addresses.  If so, allocate some more memory and try again.
2174 	 */
2175 #ifdef INET
2176 	while (redo_ip4) {
2177 		ip4s = pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET]->ips;
2178 		MPASS(ip4 == NULL);
2179 		ip4 = prison_ip_alloc(PR_INET, ip4s, M_WAITOK);
2180 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2181 		redo_ip4 = false;
2182 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2183 #ifdef VIMAGE
2184 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
2185 				descend = 0;
2186 				continue;
2187 			}
2188 #endif
2189 			if (!prison_ip_restrict(tpr, PR_INET, &ip4))
2190 				redo_ip4 = true;
2191 		}
2192 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2193 	}
2194 #endif
2195 #ifdef INET6
2196 	while (redo_ip6) {
2197 		ip6s = pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6]->ips;
2198 		MPASS(ip6 == NULL);
2199 		ip6 = prison_ip_alloc(PR_INET6, ip6s, M_WAITOK);
2200 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2201 		redo_ip6 = false;
2202 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, tpr, descend) {
2203 #ifdef VIMAGE
2204 			if (tpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) {
2205 				descend = 0;
2206 				continue;
2207 			}
2208 #endif
2209 			if (!prison_ip_restrict(tpr, PR_INET6, &ip6))
2210 				redo_ip6 = true;
2211 		}
2212 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2213 	}
2214 #endif
2215 
2216 	/* Let the modules do their work. */
2217 	if (created) {
2218 		error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_CREATE, opts);
2219 		if (error)
2220 			goto done_deref;
2221 	}
2222 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_SET, opts);
2223 	if (error)
2224 		goto done_deref;
2225 
2226 	/*
2227 	 * A new prison is now ready to be seen; either it has gained a user
2228 	 * reference via persistence, or is about to gain one via attachment.
2229 	 */
2230 	if (created) {
2231 		sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_XLOCKED);
2232 		prison_knote(ppr, NOTE_JAIL_CHILD | pr->pr_id);
2233 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2234 		drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2235 		pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_ALIVE;
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	/* Attach this process to the prison if requested. */
2239 	if (flags & JAIL_ATTACH) {
2240 		error = do_jail_attach(td, pr,
2241 		    prison_lock_xlock(pr, drflags & PD_LOCK_FLAGS));
2242 		drflags &= ~(PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2243 		if (error) {
2244 			vfs_opterror(opts, "attach failed");
2245 			goto done_deref;
2246 		}
2247 	}
2248 
2249 #ifdef RACCT
2250 	if (racct_enable && !created) {
2251 		if (drflags & PD_LOCKED) {
2252 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2253 			drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
2254 		}
2255 		if (drflags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED) {
2256 			sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2257 			drflags &= ~PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
2258 		}
2259 		prison_racct_modify(pr);
2260 	}
2261 #endif
2262 
2263 	if (created && pr != &prison0 && (pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_NFSD) != 0 &&
2264 	    (pr->pr_root->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) == 0)
2265 		printf("Warning jail jid=%d: mountd/nfsd requires a separate"
2266 		   " file system\n", pr->pr_id);
2267 
2268 	/*
2269 	 * Now that the prison is fully created without error, set the
2270 	 * jail descriptor if one was requested.  This is the only
2271 	 * parameter that is returned to the caller (except the error
2272 	 * message).
2273 	 */
2274 	if (jfd_out >= 0) {
2275 		if (!(drflags & PD_LOCKED)) {
2276 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2277 			drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2278 		}
2279 		jfd_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "desc") + 1;
2280 		if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2281 			*(int*)optuio->uio_iov[jfd_pos].iov_base = jfd_out;
2282 		else
2283 			(void)copyout(&jfd_out,
2284 			    optuio->uio_iov[jfd_pos].iov_base, sizeof(jfd_out));
2285 		jaildesc_set_prison(jfp_out, pr);
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	drflags &= ~PD_KILL;
2289 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
2290 
2291  done_deref:
2292 	/*
2293 	 * Report changes to kevent.  This can happen even if the
2294 	 * system call fails, as changes might have been made before
2295 	 * the failure.
2296 	 */
2297 	if (maybe_changed && !created)
2298 		prison_knote(pr, NOTE_JAIL_SET);
2299 	/* Release any temporary prison holds and/or locks. */
2300 	if (pr != NULL)
2301 		prison_deref(pr, drflags);
2302 	else if (drflags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
2303 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2304 	else if (drflags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
2305 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2306 	if (root != NULL)
2307 		vrele(root);
2308  done_errmsg:
2309 	if (error) {
2310 		/* Write the error message back to userspace. */
2311 		if (vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg,
2312 		    &errmsg_len) == 0 && errmsg_len > 0) {
2313 			errmsg_pos = 2 * vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg") + 1;
2314 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2315 				bcopy(errmsg,
2316 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2317 				    errmsg_len);
2318 			else
2319 				(void)copyout(errmsg,
2320 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2321 				    errmsg_len);
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324  done_free:
2325 	/* Clean up other resources. */
2326 #ifdef INET
2327 	prison_ip_free(ip4);
2328 #endif
2329 #ifdef INET6
2330 	prison_ip_free(ip6);
2331 #endif
2332 	if (jfp_out != NULL)
2333 		fdrop(jfp_out, td);
2334 	if (error && jfd_out >= 0)
2335 		(void)kern_close(td, jfd_out);
2336 	if (g_path != NULL)
2337 		free(g_path, M_TEMP);
2338 	if (opts != NULL)
2339 		vfs_freeopts(opts);
2340 	prison_free(mypr);
2341 	return (error);
2342 }
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * Find the next available prison ID.  Return the ID on success, or zero
2346  * on failure.  Also set a pointer to the allprison list entry the prison
2347  * should be inserted before.
2348  */
2349 static int
get_next_prid(struct prison ** insprp)2350 get_next_prid(struct prison **insprp)
2351 {
2352 	struct prison *inspr;
2353 	int jid, maxid;
2354 
2355 	jid = lastprid % JAIL_MAX + 1;
2356 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&allprison) ||
2357 	    TAILQ_LAST(&allprison, prisonlist)->pr_id < jid) {
2358 		/*
2359 		 * A common case is for all jails to be implicitly numbered,
2360 		 * which means they'll go on the end of the list, at least
2361 		 * for the first JAIL_MAX times.
2362 		 */
2363 		inspr = NULL;
2364 	} else {
2365 		/*
2366 		 * Take two passes through the allprison list: first starting
2367 		 * with the proposed jid, then ending with it.
2368 		 */
2369 		for (maxid = JAIL_MAX; maxid != 0; ) {
2370 			TAILQ_FOREACH(inspr, &allprison, pr_list) {
2371 				if (inspr->pr_id < jid)
2372 					continue;
2373 				if (inspr->pr_id > jid) {
2374 					/* Found an opening. */
2375 					maxid = 0;
2376 					break;
2377 				}
2378 				if (++jid > maxid) {
2379 					if (lastprid == maxid || lastprid == 0)
2380 					{
2381 						/*
2382 						 * The entire legal range
2383 						 * has been traversed
2384 						 */
2385 						return 0;
2386 					}
2387 					/* Try again from the start. */
2388 					jid = 1;
2389 					maxid = lastprid;
2390 					break;
2391 				}
2392 			}
2393 			if (inspr == NULL) {
2394 				/* Found room at the end of the list. */
2395 				break;
2396 			}
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 	*insprp = inspr;
2400 	lastprid = jid;
2401 	return (jid);
2402 }
2403 
2404 /*
2405  * Find the next available ID for a renumbered dead prison.  This is the same
2406  * as get_next_prid, but counting backward from the end of the range.
2407  */
2408 static int
get_next_deadid(struct prison ** dinsprp)2409 get_next_deadid(struct prison **dinsprp)
2410 {
2411 	struct prison *dinspr;
2412 	int deadid, minid;
2413 
2414 	deadid = lastdeadid ? lastdeadid - 1 : JAIL_MAX;
2415 	/*
2416 	 * Take two reverse passes through the allprison list: first
2417 	 * starting with the proposed deadid, then ending with it.
2418 	 */
2419 	for (minid = 1; minid != 0; ) {
2420 		TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(dinspr, &allprison, prisonlist, pr_list) {
2421 			if (dinspr->pr_id > deadid)
2422 				continue;
2423 			if (dinspr->pr_id < deadid) {
2424 				/* Found an opening. */
2425 				minid = 0;
2426 				break;
2427 			}
2428 			if (--deadid < minid) {
2429 				if (lastdeadid == minid || lastdeadid == 0)
2430 				{
2431 					/*
2432 					 * The entire legal range
2433 					 * has been traversed
2434 					 */
2435 					return 0;
2436 				}
2437 				/* Try again from the end. */
2438 				deadid = JAIL_MAX;
2439 				minid = lastdeadid;
2440 				break;
2441 			}
2442 		}
2443 		if (dinspr == NULL) {
2444 			/* Found room at the beginning of the list. */
2445 			break;
2446 		}
2447 	}
2448 	*dinsprp = dinspr;
2449 	lastdeadid = deadid;
2450 	return (deadid);
2451 }
2452 
2453 /*
2454  * struct jail_get_args {
2455  *	struct iovec *iovp;
2456  *	unsigned int iovcnt;
2457  *	int flags;
2458  * };
2459  */
2460 int
sys_jail_get(struct thread * td,struct jail_get_args * uap)2461 sys_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct jail_get_args *uap)
2462 {
2463 	struct uio *auio;
2464 	int error;
2465 
2466 	/* Check that we have an even number of iovecs. */
2467 	if (uap->iovcnt & 1)
2468 		return (EINVAL);
2469 
2470 	error = copyinuio(uap->iovp, uap->iovcnt, &auio);
2471 	if (error)
2472 		return (error);
2473 	error = kern_jail_get(td, auio, uap->flags);
2474 	if (error == 0)
2475 		error = copyout(auio->uio_iov, uap->iovp,
2476 		    uap->iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
2477 	freeuio(auio);
2478 	return (error);
2479 }
2480 
2481 int
kern_jail_get(struct thread * td,struct uio * optuio,int flags)2482 kern_jail_get(struct thread *td, struct uio *optuio, int flags)
2483 {
2484 	struct bool_flags *bf;
2485 	struct file *jfp_out;
2486 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
2487 	struct prison *pr, *mypr;
2488 	struct vfsopt *opt;
2489 	struct vfsoptlist *opts;
2490 	char *errmsg, *name;
2491 	int drflags, error, errmsg_len, errmsg_pos, i, jid, len, pos;
2492 	int jfd_in, jfd_out;
2493 	unsigned f;
2494 
2495 	if (flags & ~JAIL_GET_MASK)
2496 		return (EINVAL);
2497 	if ((flags & (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC)) ==
2498 	    (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC))
2499 		return (EINVAL);
2500 
2501 	/* Get the parameter list. */
2502 	error = vfs_buildopts(optuio, &opts);
2503 	if (error)
2504 		return (error);
2505 	errmsg_pos = vfs_getopt_pos(opts, "errmsg");
2506 	mypr = td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
2507 	prison_hold(mypr);
2508 	pr = NULL;
2509 	jfp_out = NULL;
2510 	jfd_out = -1;
2511 
2512 	/*
2513 	 * Find the prison specified by one of: desc, lastjid, jid, name.
2514 	 */
2515 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
2516 	drflags = PD_LIST_SLOCKED;
2517 
2518 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "desc", &jfd_in, sizeof(jfd_in));
2519 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2520 		if (flags & (JAIL_AT_DESC | JAIL_GET_DESC | JAIL_OWN_DESC)) {
2521 			vfs_opterror(opts, "missing desc");
2522 			goto done;
2523 		}
2524 	} else if (error == 0) {
2525 		if (!(flags & (JAIL_USE_DESC | JAIL_AT_DESC | JAIL_GET_DESC |
2526 		    JAIL_OWN_DESC))) {
2527 			error = EINVAL;
2528 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unexpected desc");
2529 			goto done;
2530 		}
2531 		if (flags & JAIL_USE_DESC) {
2532 			/* Get the jail from its descriptor. */
2533 			error = jaildesc_find(td, jfd_in, &pr, NULL);
2534 			if (error) {
2535 				vfs_opterror(opts, error == ENOENT ?
2536 				    "descriptor to dead jail" :
2537 				    "not a jail descriptor");
2538 				goto done;
2539 			}
2540 			drflags |= PD_DEREF;
2541 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2542 			drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2543 			if (!(prison_isalive(pr) || (flags & JAIL_DYING))) {
2544 				error = ENOENT;
2545 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
2546 				    pr->pr_id);
2547 				goto done;
2548 			}
2549 			goto found_prison;
2550 		}
2551 		if (flags & JAIL_AT_DESC) {
2552 			/* Look up jails based on the descriptor's prison. */
2553 			prison_free(mypr);
2554 			error = jaildesc_find(td, jfd_in, &mypr, NULL);
2555 			if (error != 0) {
2556 				vfs_opterror(opts, error == ENOENT ?
2557 				    "descriptor to dead jail" :
2558 				    "not a jail descriptor");
2559 				goto done;
2560 			}
2561 		}
2562 		if (flags & (JAIL_GET_DESC | JAIL_OWN_DESC)) {
2563 			/* Allocate a jail descriptor to return later. */
2564 			error = jaildesc_alloc(td, &jfp_out, &jfd_out,
2565 				flags & JAIL_OWN_DESC);
2566 			if (error)
2567 				goto done;
2568 		}
2569 	} else
2570 		goto done;
2571 
2572 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "lastjid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
2573 	if (error == 0) {
2574 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
2575 			if (pr->pr_id > jid &&
2576 			    ((flags & JAIL_DYING) || prison_isalive(pr)) &&
2577 			    prison_ischild(mypr, pr)) {
2578 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2579 				drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2580 				goto found_prison;
2581 			}
2582 		}
2583 		error = ENOENT;
2584 		vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail after %d", jid);
2585 		goto done;
2586 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2587 		goto done;
2588 
2589 	error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "jid", &jid, sizeof(jid));
2590 	if (error == 0) {
2591 		if (jid != 0) {
2592 			pr = prison_find_child(mypr, jid);
2593 			if (pr != NULL) {
2594 				drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2595 				if (!(prison_isalive(pr) ||
2596 				    (flags & JAIL_DYING))) {
2597 					error = ENOENT;
2598 					vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d is dying",
2599 					    jid);
2600 					goto done;
2601 				}
2602 				goto found_prison;
2603 			}
2604 			error = ENOENT;
2605 			vfs_opterror(opts, "jail %d not found", jid);
2606 			goto done;
2607 		}
2608 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2609 		goto done;
2610 
2611 	error = vfs_getopt(opts, "name", (void **)&name, &len);
2612 	if (error == 0) {
2613 		if (len == 0 || name[len - 1] != '\0') {
2614 			error = EINVAL;
2615 			goto done;
2616 		}
2617 		pr = prison_find_name(mypr, name);
2618 		if (pr != NULL) {
2619 			drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2620 			if (!(prison_isalive(pr) || (flags & JAIL_DYING))) {
2621 				error = ENOENT;
2622 				vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" is dying",
2623 				    name);
2624 				goto done;
2625 			}
2626 			goto found_prison;
2627 		}
2628 		error = ENOENT;
2629 		vfs_opterror(opts, "jail \"%s\" not found", name);
2630 		goto done;
2631 	} else if (error != ENOENT)
2632 		goto done;
2633 
2634 	vfs_opterror(opts, "no jail specified");
2635 	error = ENOENT;
2636 	goto done;
2637 
2638  found_prison:
2639 	/* Get the parameters of the prison. */
2640 	if (!(drflags & PD_DEREF)) {
2641 		prison_hold(pr);
2642 		drflags |= PD_DEREF;
2643 	}
2644 	td->td_retval[0] = pr->pr_id;
2645 	if (jfd_out >= 0) {
2646 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, "desc", &jfd_out, sizeof(jfd_out));
2647 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2648 			goto done;
2649 		jaildesc_set_prison(jfp_out, pr);
2650 	}
2651 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "jid", &pr->pr_id, sizeof(pr->pr_id));
2652 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2653 		goto done;
2654 	i = (pr->pr_parent == mypr) ? 0 : pr->pr_parent->pr_id;
2655 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "parent", &i, sizeof(i));
2656 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2657 		goto done;
2658 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "name", prison_name(mypr, pr));
2659 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2660 		goto done;
2661 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "cpuset.id", &pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id,
2662 	    sizeof(pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id));
2663 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2664 		goto done;
2665 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "path", prison_path(mypr, pr));
2666 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2667 		goto done;
2668 #ifdef INET
2669 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip4.addr", pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET]->pr_ip,
2670 	    pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET] ? pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET]->ips *
2671 	    pr_families[PR_INET].size : 0 );
2672 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2673 		goto done;
2674 #endif
2675 #ifdef INET6
2676 	error = vfs_setopt_part(opts, "ip6.addr", pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6]->pr_ip,
2677 	    pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6] ? pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6]->ips *
2678 	    pr_families[PR_INET6].size : 0 );
2679 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2680 		goto done;
2681 #endif
2682 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "securelevel", &pr->pr_securelevel,
2683 	    sizeof(pr->pr_securelevel));
2684 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2685 		goto done;
2686 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.cur", &pr->pr_childcount,
2687 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childcount));
2688 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2689 		goto done;
2690 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "children.max", &pr->pr_childmax,
2691 	    sizeof(pr->pr_childmax));
2692 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2693 		goto done;
2694 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostname", pr->pr_hostname);
2695 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2696 		goto done;
2697 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.domainname", pr->pr_domainname);
2698 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2699 		goto done;
2700 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "host.hostuuid", pr->pr_hostuuid);
2701 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2702 		goto done;
2703 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2704 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
2705 		uint32_t hid32 = pr->pr_hostid;
2706 
2707 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &hid32, sizeof(hid32));
2708 	} else
2709 #endif
2710 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "host.hostid", &pr->pr_hostid,
2711 	    sizeof(pr->pr_hostid));
2712 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2713 		goto done;
2714 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "enforce_statfs", &pr->pr_enforce_statfs,
2715 	    sizeof(pr->pr_enforce_statfs));
2716 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2717 		goto done;
2718 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "devfs_ruleset", &pr->pr_devfs_rsnum,
2719 	    sizeof(pr->pr_devfs_rsnum));
2720 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2721 		goto done;
2722 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool;
2723 	     bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool);
2724 	     bf++) {
2725 		i = (pr->pr_flags & bf->flag) ? 1 : 0;
2726 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2727 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2728 			goto done;
2729 		i = !i;
2730 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->noname, &i, sizeof(i));
2731 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2732 			goto done;
2733 	}
2734 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
2735 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
2736 	     jsf++) {
2737 		f = pr->pr_flags & (jsf->disable | jsf->new);
2738 		i = (f != 0 && f == jsf->disable) ? JAIL_SYS_DISABLE
2739 		    : (f == jsf->new) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW
2740 		    : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
2741 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, jsf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2742 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2743 			goto done;
2744 	}
2745 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
2746 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
2747 		atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) != 0;
2748 	     bf++) {
2749 		i = (pr->pr_allow & bf->flag) ? 1 : 0;
2750 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->name, &i, sizeof(i));
2751 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2752 			goto done;
2753 		i = !i;
2754 		error = vfs_setopt(opts, bf->noname, &i, sizeof(i));
2755 		if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2756 			goto done;
2757 	}
2758 	i = !prison_isalive(pr);
2759 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "dying", &i, sizeof(i));
2760 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2761 		goto done;
2762 	i = !i;
2763 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "nodying", &i, sizeof(i));
2764 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2765 		goto done;
2766 	error = vfs_setopt(opts, "osreldate", &pr->pr_osreldate,
2767 	    sizeof(pr->pr_osreldate));
2768 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2769 		goto done;
2770 	error = vfs_setopts(opts, "osrelease", pr->pr_osrelease);
2771 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2772 		goto done;
2773 
2774 	/* Get the module parameters. */
2775 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2776 	drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
2777 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_GET, opts);
2778 	if (error)
2779 		goto done;
2780 	prison_deref(pr, drflags);
2781 	pr = NULL;
2782 	drflags = 0;
2783 
2784 	/* By now, all parameters should have been noted. */
2785 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2786 		if (!opt->seen &&
2787 		    (strstr(opt->name, JAIL_META_PRIVATE ".") == opt->name ||
2788 		    strstr(opt->name, JAIL_META_SHARED ".") == opt->name)) {
2789 			/* Communicate back a missing key. */
2790 			free(opt->value, M_MOUNT);
2791 			opt->value = NULL;
2792 			opt->len = 0;
2793 			continue;
2794 		}
2795 		if (!opt->seen && strcmp(opt->name, "errmsg")) {
2796 			error = EINVAL;
2797 			vfs_opterror(opts, "unknown parameter: %s", opt->name);
2798 			goto done;
2799 		}
2800 	}
2801 
2802 	/* Write the fetched parameters back to userspace. */
2803 	error = 0;
2804 	TAILQ_FOREACH(opt, opts, link) {
2805 		if (opt->pos >= 0 && opt->pos != errmsg_pos) {
2806 			pos = 2 * opt->pos + 1;
2807 			optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_len = opt->len;
2808 			if (opt->value != NULL) {
2809 				if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
2810 					bcopy(opt->value,
2811 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2812 					    opt->len);
2813 				} else {
2814 					error = copyout(opt->value,
2815 					    optuio->uio_iov[pos].iov_base,
2816 					    opt->len);
2817 					if (error)
2818 						break;
2819 				}
2820 			}
2821 		}
2822 	}
2823 
2824  done:
2825 	/* Release any temporary prison holds and/or locks. */
2826 	if (pr != NULL)
2827 		prison_deref(pr, drflags);
2828 	else if (drflags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
2829 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2830 	else if (drflags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
2831 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2832 	/* Clean up other resources. */
2833 	if (jfp_out != NULL)
2834 		(void)fdrop(jfp_out, td);
2835 	if (error && jfd_out >= 0)
2836 		(void)kern_close(td, jfd_out);
2837 	if (error && errmsg_pos >= 0) {
2838 		/* Write the error message back to userspace. */
2839 		vfs_getopt(opts, "errmsg", (void **)&errmsg, &errmsg_len);
2840 		errmsg_pos = 2 * errmsg_pos + 1;
2841 		if (errmsg_len > 0) {
2842 			if (optuio->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
2843 				bcopy(errmsg,
2844 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2845 				    errmsg_len);
2846 			else
2847 				(void)copyout(errmsg,
2848 				    optuio->uio_iov[errmsg_pos].iov_base,
2849 				    errmsg_len);
2850 		}
2851 	}
2852 	vfs_freeopts(opts);
2853 	prison_free(mypr);
2854 	return (error);
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*
2858  * struct jail_remove_args {
2859  *	int jid;
2860  * };
2861  */
2862 int
sys_jail_remove(struct thread * td,struct jail_remove_args * uap)2863 sys_jail_remove(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_args *uap)
2864 {
2865 	struct prison *pr;
2866 	int error;
2867 
2868 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
2869 	if (error)
2870 		return (error);
2871 
2872 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2873 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2874 	if (pr == NULL) {
2875 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
2876 		return (EINVAL);
2877 	}
2878 	prison_hold(pr);
2879 	prison_remove(pr);
2880 	return (0);
2881 }
2882 
2883 /*
2884  * struct jail_remove_jd_args {
2885  *	int fd;
2886  * };
2887  */
2888 int
sys_jail_remove_jd(struct thread * td,struct jail_remove_jd_args * uap)2889 sys_jail_remove_jd(struct thread *td, struct jail_remove_jd_args *uap)
2890 {
2891 	struct prison *pr;
2892 	struct ucred *jdcred;
2893 	int error;
2894 
2895 	error = jaildesc_find(td, uap->fd, &pr, &jdcred);
2896 	if (error)
2897 		return (error);
2898 	error = priv_check_cred(jdcred, PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE);
2899 	crfree(jdcred);
2900 	if (error) {
2901 		prison_free(pr);
2902 		return (error);
2903 	}
2904 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
2905 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2906 	prison_remove(pr);
2907 	return (0);
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * Begin the removal process for a prison.  The allprison lock should
2912  * be held exclusively, and the prison should be both locked and held.
2913  */
2914 void
prison_remove(struct prison * pr)2915 prison_remove(struct prison *pr)
2916 {
2917 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
2918 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2919 	prison_deref(pr, PD_KILL | PD_DEREF | PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
2920 }
2921 
2922 /*
2923  * struct jail_attach_args {
2924  *	int jid;
2925  * };
2926  */
2927 int
sys_jail_attach(struct thread * td,struct jail_attach_args * uap)2928 sys_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_args *uap)
2929 {
2930 	struct prison *pr;
2931 	int error;
2932 
2933 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
2934 	if (error)
2935 		return (error);
2936 
2937 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
2938 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, uap->jid);
2939 	if (pr == NULL) {
2940 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2941 		return (EINVAL);
2942 	}
2943 
2944 	/* Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not alive. */
2945 	if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
2946 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2947 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
2948 		return (EINVAL);
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	return (do_jail_attach(td, pr, PD_LOCKED | PD_LIST_SLOCKED));
2952 }
2953 
2954 /*
2955  * struct jail_attach_jd_args {
2956  *	int fd;
2957  * };
2958  */
2959 int
sys_jail_attach_jd(struct thread * td,struct jail_attach_jd_args * uap)2960 sys_jail_attach_jd(struct thread *td, struct jail_attach_jd_args *uap)
2961 {
2962 	struct prison *pr;
2963 	struct ucred *jdcred;
2964 	int drflags, error;
2965 
2966 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
2967 	drflags = PD_LIST_SLOCKED;
2968 	error = jaildesc_find(td, uap->fd, &pr, &jdcred);
2969 	if (error)
2970 		goto fail;
2971 	drflags |= PD_DEREF;
2972 	error = priv_check_cred(jdcred, PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH);
2973 	crfree(jdcred);
2974 	if (error)
2975 		goto fail;
2976 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
2977 	drflags |= PD_LOCKED;
2978 
2979 	/* Do not allow a process to attach to a prison that is not alive. */
2980 	if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
2981 		error = EINVAL;
2982 		goto fail;
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	return (do_jail_attach(td, pr, drflags));
2986 
2987  fail:
2988 	prison_deref(pr, drflags);
2989 	return (error);
2990 }
2991 
2992 static int
do_jail_attach(struct thread * td,struct prison * pr,int drflags)2993 do_jail_attach(struct thread *td, struct prison *pr, int drflags)
2994 {
2995 	struct proc *p;
2996 	struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
2997 	int error;
2998 
2999 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
3000 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
3001 	drflags &= PD_LOCK_FLAGS;
3002 	/*
3003 	 * XXX: Note that there is a slight race here if two threads
3004 	 * in the same privileged process attempt to attach to two
3005 	 * different jails at the same time.  It is important for
3006 	 * user processes not to do this, or they might end up with
3007 	 * a process root from one prison, but attached to the jail
3008 	 * of another.
3009 	 */
3010 	if (!(drflags & PD_DEREF)) {
3011 		prison_hold(pr);
3012 		drflags |= PD_DEREF;
3013 	}
3014 	refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_uref);
3015 	drflags |= PD_DEUREF;
3016 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3017 	drflags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
3018 
3019 	/* Let modules do whatever they need to prepare for attaching. */
3020 	error = osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
3021 	if (error) {
3022 		prison_deref(pr, drflags);
3023 		return (error);
3024 	}
3025 	sx_unlock(&allprison_lock);
3026 	drflags &= ~(PD_LIST_SLOCKED | PD_LIST_XLOCKED);
3027 
3028 	/*
3029 	 * Reparent the newly attached process to this jail.
3030 	 */
3031 	p = td->td_proc;
3032 	error = cpuset_setproc_update_set(p, pr->pr_cpuset);
3033 	if (error)
3034 		goto e_revert_osd;
3035 
3036 	vn_lock(pr->pr_root, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3037 	if ((error = change_dir(pr->pr_root, td)) != 0)
3038 		goto e_unlock;
3039 #ifdef MAC
3040 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, pr->pr_root)))
3041 		goto e_unlock;
3042 #endif
3043 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root);
3044 	if ((error = pwd_chroot_chdir(td, pr->pr_root)))
3045 		goto e_revert_osd;
3046 
3047 	newcred = crget();
3048 	PROC_LOCK(p);
3049 	oldcred = crcopysafe(p, newcred);
3050 	newcred->cr_prison = pr;
3051 #ifdef RACCT
3052 	racct_proc_ucred_changed(p, oldcred, newcred);
3053 #endif
3054 #ifdef RCTL
3055 	crhold(newcred);
3056 #endif
3057 	/*
3058 	 * Takes over 'newcred''s reference, so 'newcred' must not be used
3059 	 * besides this point except on RCTL where we took an additional
3060 	 * reference above.
3061 	 */
3062 	proc_set_cred(p, newcred);
3063 	setsugid(p);
3064 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3065 #ifdef RCTL
3066 	rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, newcred);
3067 	crfree(newcred);
3068 #endif
3069 	prison_proc_relink(oldcred->cr_prison, pr, p);
3070 	prison_deref(oldcred->cr_prison, drflags);
3071 	crfree(oldcred);
3072 	prison_knote(pr, NOTE_JAIL_ATTACH | td->td_proc->p_pid);
3073 
3074 	/*
3075 	 * If the prison was killed while changing credentials, die along
3076 	 * with it.
3077 	 */
3078 	if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
3079 		PROC_LOCK(p);
3080 		kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
3081 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	return (0);
3085 
3086  e_unlock:
3087 	VOP_UNLOCK(pr->pr_root);
3088  e_revert_osd:
3089 	/* Tell modules this thread is still in its old jail after all. */
3090 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
3091 	drflags |= PD_LIST_SLOCKED;
3092 	(void)osd_jail_call(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, PR_METHOD_ATTACH, td);
3093 	prison_deref(pr, drflags);
3094 	return (error);
3095 }
3096 
3097 /*
3098  * Returns a locked prison instance, or NULL on failure.
3099  */
3100 struct prison *
prison_find(int prid)3101 prison_find(int prid)
3102 {
3103 	struct prison *pr;
3104 
3105 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
3106 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
3107 		if (pr->pr_id < prid)
3108 			continue;
3109 		if (pr->pr_id > prid)
3110 			break;
3111 		KASSERT(prison_isvalid(pr), ("Found invalid prison %p", pr));
3112 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3113 		return (pr);
3114 	}
3115 	return (NULL);
3116 }
3117 
3118 /*
3119  * Find a prison that is a descendant of mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
3120  */
3121 struct prison *
prison_find_child(struct prison * mypr,int prid)3122 prison_find_child(struct prison *mypr, int prid)
3123 {
3124 	struct prison *pr;
3125 	int descend;
3126 
3127 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
3128 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
3129 		if (pr->pr_id == prid) {
3130 			KASSERT(prison_isvalid(pr),
3131 			    ("Found invalid prison %p", pr));
3132 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3133 			return (pr);
3134 		}
3135 	}
3136 	return (NULL);
3137 }
3138 
3139 /*
3140  * Look for the name relative to mypr.  Returns a locked prison or NULL.
3141  */
3142 struct prison *
prison_find_name(struct prison * mypr,const char * name)3143 prison_find_name(struct prison *mypr, const char *name)
3144 {
3145 	struct prison *pr, *deadpr;
3146 	size_t mylen;
3147 	int descend;
3148 
3149 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SX_LOCKED);
3150 	mylen = (mypr == &prison0) ? 0 : strlen(mypr->pr_name) + 1;
3151 	deadpr = NULL;
3152 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(mypr, pr, descend) {
3153 		if (!strcmp(pr->pr_name + mylen, name)) {
3154 			KASSERT(prison_isvalid(pr),
3155 			    ("Found invalid prison %p", pr));
3156 			if (prison_isalive(pr)) {
3157 				mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3158 				return (pr);
3159 			}
3160 			deadpr = pr;
3161 		}
3162 	}
3163 	/* There was no valid prison - perhaps there was a dying one. */
3164 	if (deadpr != NULL)
3165 		mtx_lock(&deadpr->pr_mtx);
3166 	return (deadpr);
3167 }
3168 
3169 /*
3170  * See if a prison has the specific flag set.  The prison should be locked,
3171  * unless checking for flags that are only set at jail creation (such as
3172  * PR_IP4 and PR_IP6), or only the single bit is examined, without regard
3173  * to any other prison data.
3174  */
3175 bool
prison_flag(struct ucred * cred,unsigned flag)3176 prison_flag(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
3177 {
3178 
3179 	return ((cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & flag) != 0);
3180 }
3181 
3182 /*
3183  * See if a prison has the specific allow flag set.
3184  * The prison *should* be locked, or only a single bit is examined, without
3185  * regard to any other prison data.
3186  */
3187 bool
prison_allow(struct ucred * cred,unsigned flag)3188 prison_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag)
3189 {
3190 
3191 	return ((cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & flag) != 0);
3192 }
3193 
3194 /*
3195  * Hold a prison reference, by incrementing pr_ref.  It is generally
3196  * an error to hold a prison that does not already have a reference.
3197  * A prison record will remain valid as long as it has at least one
3198  * reference, and will not be removed as long as either the prison
3199  * mutex or the allprison lock is held (allprison_lock may be shared).
3200  */
3201 void
prison_hold_locked(struct prison * pr)3202 prison_hold_locked(struct prison *pr)
3203 {
3204 
3205 	/* Locking is no longer required. */
3206 	prison_hold(pr);
3207 }
3208 
3209 void
prison_hold(struct prison * pr)3210 prison_hold(struct prison *pr)
3211 {
3212 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3213 	int was_valid = refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&pr->pr_ref);
3214 
3215 	KASSERT(was_valid,
3216 	    ("Trying to hold dead prison %p (jid=%d).", pr, pr->pr_id));
3217 #else
3218 	refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_ref);
3219 #endif
3220 }
3221 
3222 /*
3223  * Remove a prison reference.  If that was the last reference, the
3224  * prison will be removed (at a later time).
3225  */
3226 void
prison_free_locked(struct prison * pr)3227 prison_free_locked(struct prison *pr)
3228 {
3229 
3230 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
3231 	/*
3232 	 * Locking is no longer required, but unlock because the caller
3233 	 * expects it.
3234 	 */
3235 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3236 	prison_free(pr);
3237 }
3238 
3239 void
prison_free(struct prison * pr)3240 prison_free(struct prison *pr)
3241 {
3242 
3243 	KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
3244 	    ("Trying to free dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
3245 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3246 	if (!refcount_release_if_not_last(&pr->pr_ref)) {
3247 		/*
3248 		 * Don't remove the last reference in this context,
3249 		 * in case there are locks held.
3250 		 */
3251 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_jail_remove, &pr->pr_task);
3252 	}
3253 }
3254 
3255 static void
prison_free_not_last(struct prison * pr)3256 prison_free_not_last(struct prison *pr)
3257 {
3258 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3259 	int lastref;
3260 
3261 	KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
3262 	    ("Trying to free dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
3263 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3264 	lastref = refcount_release(&pr->pr_ref);
3265 	KASSERT(!lastref,
3266 	    ("prison_free_not_last freed last ref on prison %p (jid=%d).",
3267 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3268 #else
3269 	refcount_release(&pr->pr_ref);
3270 #endif
3271 }
3272 
3273 /*
3274  * Hold a prison for user visibility, by incrementing pr_uref.
3275  * It is generally an error to hold a prison that isn't already
3276  * user-visible, except through the jail system calls.  It is also
3277  * an error to hold an invalid prison.  A prison record will remain
3278  * alive as long as it has at least one user reference, and will not
3279  * be set to the dying state until the prison mutex and allprison_lock
3280  * are both freed.
3281  */
3282 void
prison_proc_hold(struct prison * pr)3283 prison_proc_hold(struct prison *pr)
3284 {
3285 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3286 	int was_alive = refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&pr->pr_uref);
3287 
3288 	KASSERT(was_alive,
3289 	    ("Cannot add a process to a non-alive prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
3290 #else
3291 	refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_uref);
3292 #endif
3293 }
3294 
3295 /*
3296  * Remove a prison user reference.  If it was the last reference, the
3297  * prison will be considered "dying", and may be removed once all of
3298  * its references are dropped.
3299  */
3300 void
prison_proc_free(struct prison * pr)3301 prison_proc_free(struct prison *pr)
3302 {
3303 
3304 	/*
3305 	 * Locking is only required when releasing the last reference.
3306 	 * This allows assurance that a locked prison will remain alive
3307 	 * until it is unlocked.
3308 	 */
3309 	KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0,
3310 	    ("Trying to kill a process in a dead prison (jid=%d)", pr->pr_id));
3311 	if (!refcount_release_if_not_last(&pr->pr_uref)) {
3312 		/*
3313 		 * Don't remove the last user reference in this context,
3314 		 * which is expected to be a process that is not only locked,
3315 		 * but also half dead.  Add a reference so any calls to
3316 		 * prison_free() won't re-submit the task.
3317 		 */
3318 		prison_hold(pr);
3319 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3320 		KASSERT(!(pr->pr_flags & PR_COMPLETE_PROC),
3321 		    ("Redundant last reference in prison_proc_free (jid=%d)",
3322 		     pr->pr_id));
3323 		pr->pr_flags |= PR_COMPLETE_PROC;
3324 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3325 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_jail_remove, &pr->pr_task);
3326 	}
3327 }
3328 
3329 static void
prison_proc_free_not_last(struct prison * pr)3330 prison_proc_free_not_last(struct prison *pr)
3331 {
3332 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3333 	int lastref;
3334 
3335 	KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0,
3336 	    ("Trying to free dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
3337 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3338 	lastref = refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
3339 	KASSERT(!lastref,
3340 	    ("prison_proc_free_not_last freed last uref on prison %p (jid=%d).",
3341 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3342 #else
3343 	refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
3344 #endif
3345 }
3346 
3347 void
prison_proc_link(struct prison * pr,struct proc * p)3348 prison_proc_link(struct prison *pr, struct proc *p)
3349 {
3350 
3351 	sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
3352 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pr->pr_proclist, p, p_jaillist);
3353 }
3354 
3355 void
prison_proc_unlink(struct prison * pr,struct proc * p)3356 prison_proc_unlink(struct prison *pr, struct proc *p)
3357 {
3358 
3359 	sx_assert(&allproc_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
3360 	LIST_REMOVE(p, p_jaillist);
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
prison_proc_relink(struct prison * opr,struct prison * npr,struct proc * p)3364 prison_proc_relink(struct prison *opr, struct prison *npr, struct proc *p)
3365 {
3366 
3367 	sx_xlock(&allproc_lock);
3368 	prison_proc_unlink(opr, p);
3369 	prison_proc_link(npr, p);
3370 	sx_xunlock(&allproc_lock);
3371 }
3372 
3373 /*
3374  * Complete a call to either prison_free or prison_proc_free.
3375  */
3376 static void
prison_complete(void * context,int pending)3377 prison_complete(void *context, int pending)
3378 {
3379 	struct prison *pr = context;
3380 	int drflags;
3381 
3382 	/*
3383 	 * This could be called to release the last reference, or the last
3384 	 * user reference (plus the reference held in prison_proc_free).
3385 	 */
3386 	drflags = prison_lock_xlock(pr, PD_DEREF);
3387 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_COMPLETE_PROC) {
3388 		pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_COMPLETE_PROC;
3389 		drflags |= PD_DEUREF;
3390 	}
3391 	prison_deref(pr, drflags);
3392 }
3393 
3394 static void
prison_kill_processes_cb(struct proc * p,void * arg __unused)3395 prison_kill_processes_cb(struct proc *p, void *arg __unused)
3396 {
3397 
3398 	kern_psignal(p, SIGKILL);
3399 }
3400 
3401 /*
3402  * Note the iteration does not guarantee acting on all processes.
3403  * Most notably there may be fork or jail_attach in progress.
3404  */
3405 void
prison_proc_iterate(struct prison * pr,void (* cb)(struct proc *,void *),void * cbarg)3406 prison_proc_iterate(struct prison *pr, void (*cb)(struct proc *, void *),
3407     void *cbarg)
3408 {
3409 	struct prison *ppr;
3410 	struct proc *p;
3411 
3412 	if (atomic_load_int(&pr->pr_childcount) == 0) {
3413 		sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
3414 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pr->pr_proclist, p_jaillist) {
3415 			if (p->p_state == PRS_NEW)
3416 				continue;
3417 			PROC_LOCK(p);
3418 			cb(p, cbarg);
3419 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3420 		}
3421 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
3422 		if (atomic_load_int(&pr->pr_childcount) == 0)
3423 			return;
3424 		/*
3425 		 * Some jails popped up during the iteration, fall through to a
3426 		 * system-wide search.
3427 		 */
3428 	}
3429 
3430 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
3431 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
3432 		PROC_LOCK(p);
3433 		if (p->p_state != PRS_NEW && p->p_ucred != NULL) {
3434 			for (ppr = p->p_ucred->cr_prison; ppr != NULL;
3435 			    ppr = ppr->pr_parent) {
3436 				if (ppr == pr) {
3437 					cb(p, cbarg);
3438 					break;
3439 				}
3440 			}
3441 		}
3442 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
3443 	}
3444 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
3445 }
3446 
3447 /*
3448  * Remove a prison reference and/or user reference (usually).
3449  * This assumes context that allows sleeping (for allprison_lock),
3450  * with no non-sleeping locks held, except perhaps the prison itself.
3451  * If there are no more references, release and delist the prison.
3452  * On completion, the prison lock and the allprison lock are both
3453  * unlocked.
3454  */
3455 static void
prison_deref(struct prison * pr,int flags)3456 prison_deref(struct prison *pr, int flags)
3457 {
3458 	struct prisonlist freeprison;
3459 	struct prison *killpr, *rpr, *ppr, *tpr;
3460 
3461 	killpr = NULL;
3462 	TAILQ_INIT(&freeprison);
3463 	/*
3464 	 * Release this prison as requested, which may cause its parent
3465 	 * to be released, and then maybe its grandparent, etc.
3466 	 */
3467 	for (;;) {
3468 		if (flags & PD_KILL) {
3469 			/* Kill the prison and its descendents. */
3470 			KASSERT(pr != &prison0,
3471 			    ("prison_deref trying to kill prison0"));
3472 			if (!prison_isalive(pr)) {
3473 				/* Silently ignore already-dying prisons. */
3474 				flags &= ~PD_KILL;
3475 			} else {
3476 				if (!(flags & PD_DEREF)) {
3477 					prison_hold(pr);
3478 					flags |= PD_DEREF;
3479 				}
3480 				flags = prison_lock_xlock(pr, flags);
3481 				prison_deref_kill(pr, &freeprison);
3482 			}
3483 		}
3484 		if (flags & PD_DEUREF) {
3485 			/* Drop a user reference. */
3486 			KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0,
3487 			    ("prison_deref PD_DEUREF on a dead prison (jid=%d)",
3488 			     pr->pr_id));
3489 			if (!refcount_release_if_not_last(&pr->pr_uref)) {
3490 				if (!(flags & PD_DEREF)) {
3491 					prison_hold(pr);
3492 					flags |= PD_DEREF;
3493 				}
3494 				flags = prison_lock_xlock(pr, flags);
3495 				if (refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref) &&
3496 				    pr->pr_state == PRISON_STATE_ALIVE) {
3497 					/*
3498 					 * When the last user references goes,
3499 					 * this becomes a dying prison.
3500 					 */
3501 					KASSERT(
3502 					    refcount_load(&prison0.pr_uref) > 0,
3503 					    ("prison0 pr_uref=0"));
3504 					pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
3505 					prison_cleanup_locked(pr);
3506 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3507 					flags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
3508 					prison_cleanup_unlocked(pr);
3509 				}
3510 			}
3511 		}
3512 		if (flags & PD_KILL) {
3513 			/*
3514 			 * Any remaining user references are probably processes
3515 			 * that need to be killed, either in this prison or its
3516 			 * descendants.
3517 			 */
3518 			if (refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) > 0)
3519 				killpr = pr;
3520 			/* Make sure the parent prison doesn't get killed. */
3521 			flags &= ~PD_KILL;
3522 		}
3523 		if (flags & PD_DEREF) {
3524 			/* Drop a reference. */
3525 			KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
3526 			    ("prison_deref PD_DEREF on a dead prison (jid=%d)",
3527 			     pr->pr_id));
3528 			if (!refcount_release_if_not_last(&pr->pr_ref)) {
3529 				flags = prison_lock_xlock(pr, flags);
3530 				if (refcount_release(&pr->pr_ref)) {
3531 					/*
3532 					 * When the last reference goes,
3533 					 * unlink the prison and set it aside.
3534 					 */
3535 					KASSERT(
3536 					    refcount_load(&pr->pr_uref) == 0,
3537 					    ("prison_deref: last ref, "
3538 					     "but still has %d urefs (jid=%d)",
3539 					     pr->pr_uref, pr->pr_id));
3540 					KASSERT(
3541 					    refcount_load(&prison0.pr_ref) != 0,
3542 					    ("prison0 pr_ref=0"));
3543 					pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_INVALID;
3544 					TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, pr, pr_list);
3545 					LIST_REMOVE(pr, pr_sibling);
3546 					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&freeprison, pr,
3547 					    pr_list);
3548 					for (ppr = pr->pr_parent;
3549 					     ppr != NULL;
3550 					     ppr = ppr->pr_parent)
3551 						ppr->pr_childcount--;
3552 					/*
3553 					 * Removing a prison frees references
3554 					 * from its parent.
3555 					 */
3556 					ppr = pr->pr_parent;
3557 					pr->pr_parent = NULL;
3558 					mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3559 
3560 					pr = ppr;
3561 					flags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
3562 					flags |= PD_DEREF | PD_DEUREF;
3563 					continue;
3564 				}
3565 			}
3566 		}
3567 		break;
3568 	}
3569 
3570 	/* Release all the prison locks. */
3571 	if (flags & PD_LOCKED)
3572 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3573 	if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED)
3574 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
3575 	else if (flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)
3576 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
3577 
3578 	/* Kill any processes attached to a killed prison. */
3579 	if (killpr != NULL)
3580 		prison_proc_iterate(killpr, prison_kill_processes_cb, NULL);
3581 
3582 	/*
3583 	 * Finish removing any unreferenced prisons, which couldn't happen
3584 	 * while allprison_lock was held (to avoid a LOR on vrele).
3585 	 */
3586 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rpr, &freeprison, pr_list, tpr) {
3587 #ifdef VIMAGE
3588 		if (rpr->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
3589 			vnet_destroy(rpr->pr_vnet);
3590 #endif
3591 		if (rpr->pr_root != NULL)
3592 			vrele(rpr->pr_root);
3593 		mtx_destroy(&rpr->pr_mtx);
3594 #ifdef INET
3595 		prison_ip_free(rpr->pr_addrs[PR_INET]);
3596 #endif
3597 #ifdef INET6
3598 		prison_ip_free(rpr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6]);
3599 #endif
3600 		if (rpr->pr_cpuset != NULL)
3601 			cpuset_rel(rpr->pr_cpuset);
3602 		osd_jail_exit(rpr);
3603 #ifdef RACCT
3604 		if (racct_enable)
3605 			prison_racct_detach(rpr);
3606 #endif
3607 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&freeprison, rpr, pr_list);
3608 		free(rpr, M_PRISON);
3609 	}
3610 }
3611 
3612 /*
3613  * Kill the prison and its descendants.  Mark them as dying, clear the
3614  * persist flag, and call module remove methods.
3615  */
3616 static void
prison_deref_kill(struct prison * pr,struct prisonlist * freeprison)3617 prison_deref_kill(struct prison *pr, struct prisonlist *freeprison)
3618 {
3619 	struct prison *cpr, *ppr, *rpr;
3620 	bool descend;
3621 
3622 	/*
3623 	 * Unlike the descendants, the target prison can be killed
3624 	 * even if it is currently dying.  This is useful for failed
3625 	 * creation in jail_set(2).
3626 	 */
3627 	KASSERT(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) > 0,
3628 	    ("Trying to kill dead prison %p (jid=%d).",
3629 	     pr, pr->pr_id));
3630 	refcount_acquire(&pr->pr_uref);
3631 	pr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
3632 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3633 
3634 	rpr = NULL;
3635 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_PRE_POST(pr, cpr, descend) {
3636 		if (descend) {
3637 			if (!prison_isalive(cpr)) {
3638 				descend = false;
3639 				continue;
3640 			}
3641 			prison_hold(cpr);
3642 			prison_proc_hold(cpr);
3643 			mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3644 			cpr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_DYING;
3645 			cpr->pr_flags |= PR_REMOVE;
3646 			mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3647 			continue;
3648 		}
3649 		if (!(cpr->pr_flags & PR_REMOVE))
3650 			continue;
3651 		prison_cleanup_unlocked(cpr);
3652 		mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3653 		prison_cleanup_locked(cpr);
3654 		cpr->pr_flags &= ~PR_REMOVE;
3655 		if (cpr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
3656 			cpr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
3657 			prison_proc_free_not_last(cpr);
3658 			prison_free_not_last(cpr);
3659 		}
3660 		(void)refcount_release(&cpr->pr_uref);
3661 		if (refcount_release(&cpr->pr_ref)) {
3662 			/*
3663 			 * When the last reference goes, unlink the prison
3664 			 * and set it aside for prison_deref() to handle.
3665 			 * Delay unlinking the sibling list to keep the loop
3666 			 * safe.
3667 			 */
3668 			if (rpr != NULL)
3669 				LIST_REMOVE(rpr, pr_sibling);
3670 			rpr = cpr;
3671 			rpr->pr_state = PRISON_STATE_INVALID;
3672 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&allprison, rpr, pr_list);
3673 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(freeprison, rpr, pr_list);
3674 			/*
3675 			 * Removing a prison frees references from its parent.
3676 			 */
3677 			ppr = rpr->pr_parent;
3678 			prison_proc_free_not_last(ppr);
3679 			prison_free_not_last(ppr);
3680 			for (; ppr != NULL; ppr = ppr->pr_parent)
3681 				ppr->pr_childcount--;
3682 		}
3683 		mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
3684 	}
3685 	if (rpr != NULL)
3686 		LIST_REMOVE(rpr, pr_sibling);
3687 
3688 	prison_cleanup_unlocked(pr);
3689 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3690 	prison_cleanup_locked(pr);
3691 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_PERSIST) {
3692 		pr->pr_flags &= ~PR_PERSIST;
3693 		prison_proc_free_not_last(pr);
3694 		prison_free_not_last(pr);
3695 	}
3696 	(void)refcount_release(&pr->pr_uref);
3697 }
3698 
3699 /*
3700  * Given the current locking state in the flags, make sure allprison_lock
3701  * is held exclusive, and the prison is locked.  Return flags indicating
3702  * the new state.
3703  */
3704 static int
prison_lock_xlock(struct prison * pr,int flags)3705 prison_lock_xlock(struct prison *pr, int flags)
3706 {
3707 
3708 	if (!(flags & PD_LIST_XLOCKED)) {
3709 		/*
3710 		 * Get allprison_lock, which may be an upgrade,
3711 		 * and may require unlocking the prison.
3712 		 */
3713 		if (flags & PD_LOCKED) {
3714 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3715 			flags &= ~PD_LOCKED;
3716 		}
3717 		if (flags & PD_LIST_SLOCKED) {
3718 			if (!sx_try_upgrade(&allprison_lock)) {
3719 				sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
3720 				sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
3721 			}
3722 			flags &= ~PD_LIST_SLOCKED;
3723 		} else
3724 			sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
3725 		flags |= PD_LIST_XLOCKED;
3726 	}
3727 	if (!(flags & PD_LOCKED)) {
3728 		/* Lock the prison mutex. */
3729 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3730 		flags |= PD_LOCKED;
3731 	}
3732 	return flags;
3733 }
3734 
3735 /*
3736  * Release a prison's resources when it starts dying (when the last user
3737  * reference is dropped, or when it is killed).  Two functions are called,
3738  * for work that requires a locked prison or an unlocked one.
3739  */
3740 static void
prison_cleanup_locked(struct prison * pr)3741 prison_cleanup_locked(struct prison *pr)
3742 {
3743 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
3744 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
3745 	prison_knote(pr, NOTE_JAIL_REMOVE);
3746 	knlist_detach(pr->pr_klist);
3747 	jaildesc_prison_cleanup(pr);
3748 	pr->pr_klist = NULL;
3749 }
3750 
3751 static void
prison_cleanup_unlocked(struct prison * pr)3752 prison_cleanup_unlocked(struct prison *pr)
3753 {
3754 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
3755 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
3756 	vfs_exjail_delete(pr);
3757 	shm_remove_prison(pr);
3758 	(void)osd_jail_call(pr, PR_METHOD_REMOVE, NULL);
3759 }
3760 
3761 /*
3762  * Set or clear a permission bit in the pr_allow field, passing restrictions
3763  * (cleared permission) down to child jails.
3764  */
3765 void
prison_set_allow(struct ucred * cred,unsigned flag,int enable)3766 prison_set_allow(struct ucred *cred, unsigned flag, int enable)
3767 {
3768 	struct prison *pr;
3769 
3770 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3771 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
3772 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3773 	prison_set_allow_locked(pr, flag, enable);
3774 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3775 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
3776 }
3777 
3778 static void
prison_set_allow_locked(struct prison * pr,unsigned flag,int enable)3779 prison_set_allow_locked(struct prison *pr, unsigned flag, int enable)
3780 {
3781 	struct prison *cpr;
3782 	int descend;
3783 
3784 	if (enable != 0)
3785 		pr->pr_allow |= flag;
3786 	else {
3787 		pr->pr_allow &= ~flag;
3788 		FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT_LOCKED(pr, cpr, descend)
3789 			cpr->pr_allow &= ~flag;
3790 	}
3791 }
3792 
3793 /*
3794  * Check if a jail supports the given address family.
3795  *
3796  * Returns 0 if not jailed or the address family is supported, EAFNOSUPPORT
3797  * if not.
3798  */
3799 int
prison_check_af(struct ucred * cred,int af)3800 prison_check_af(struct ucred *cred, int af)
3801 {
3802 	struct prison *pr;
3803 	int error;
3804 
3805 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3806 
3807 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
3808 #ifdef VIMAGE
3809 	/* Prisons with their own network stack are not limited. */
3810 	if (prison_owns_vnet(pr))
3811 		return (0);
3812 #endif
3813 
3814 	error = 0;
3815 	switch (af)
3816 	{
3817 #ifdef INET
3818 	case AF_INET:
3819 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4)
3820 		{
3821 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3822 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP4) &&
3823 			    pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET] == NULL)
3824 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3825 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3826 		}
3827 		break;
3828 #endif
3829 #ifdef INET6
3830 	case AF_INET6:
3831 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6)
3832 		{
3833 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3834 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_IP6) &&
3835 			    pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6] == NULL)
3836 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3837 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
3838 		}
3839 		break;
3840 #endif
3841 	case AF_LOCAL:
3842 	case AF_ROUTE:
3843 	case AF_NETLINK:
3844 		break;
3845 	default:
3846 		if (!(pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3847 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3848 	}
3849 	return (error);
3850 }
3851 
3852 /*
3853  * Check if given address belongs to the jail referenced by cred (wrapper to
3854  * prison_check_ip[46]).
3855  *
3856  * Returns 0 if jail doesn't restrict the address family or if address belongs
3857  * to jail, EADDRNOTAVAIL if the address doesn't belong, or EAFNOSUPPORT if
3858  * the jail doesn't allow the address family.  IPv4 Address passed in in NBO.
3859  */
3860 int
prison_if(struct ucred * cred,const struct sockaddr * sa)3861 prison_if(struct ucred *cred, const struct sockaddr *sa)
3862 {
3863 #ifdef INET
3864 	const struct sockaddr_in *sai;
3865 #endif
3866 #ifdef INET6
3867 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sai6;
3868 #endif
3869 	int error;
3870 
3871 	KASSERT(cred != NULL, ("%s: cred is NULL", __func__));
3872 	KASSERT(sa != NULL, ("%s: sa is NULL", __func__));
3873 
3874 #ifdef VIMAGE
3875 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred->cr_prison))
3876 		return (0);
3877 #endif
3878 
3879 	error = 0;
3880 	switch (sa->sa_family)
3881 	{
3882 #ifdef INET
3883 	case AF_INET:
3884 		sai = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
3885 		error = prison_check_ip4(cred, &sai->sin_addr);
3886 		break;
3887 #endif
3888 #ifdef INET6
3889 	case AF_INET6:
3890 		sai6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
3891 		error = prison_check_ip6(cred, &sai6->sin6_addr);
3892 		break;
3893 #endif
3894 	default:
3895 		if (!(cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF))
3896 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
3897 	}
3898 	return (error);
3899 }
3900 
3901 /*
3902  * Return 0 if jails permit p1 to frob p2, otherwise ESRCH.
3903  */
3904 int
prison_check(struct ucred * cred1,struct ucred * cred2)3905 prison_check(struct ucred *cred1, struct ucred *cred2)
3906 {
3907 
3908 	return ((cred1->cr_prison == cred2->cr_prison ||
3909 	    prison_ischild(cred1->cr_prison, cred2->cr_prison)) ? 0 : ESRCH);
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*
3913  * For mountd/nfsd to run within a prison, it must be:
3914  * - A vnet prison.
3915  * - PR_ALLOW_NFSD must be set on it.
3916  * - The root directory (pr_root) of the prison must be
3917  *   a file system mount point, so the mountd can hang
3918  *   export information on it.
3919  * - The prison's enforce_statfs cannot be 0, so that
3920  *   mountd(8) can do exports.
3921  */
3922 bool
prison_check_nfsd(struct ucred * cred)3923 prison_check_nfsd(struct ucred *cred)
3924 {
3925 
3926 	if (jailed_without_vnet(cred))
3927 		return (false);
3928 	if (!prison_allow(cred, PR_ALLOW_NFSD))
3929 		return (false);
3930 	if ((cred->cr_prison->pr_root->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) == 0)
3931 		return (false);
3932 	if (cred->cr_prison->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
3933 		return (false);
3934 	return (true);
3935 }
3936 
3937 /*
3938  * Return true if p2 is a child of p1, otherwise false.
3939  */
3940 bool
prison_ischild(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)3941 prison_ischild(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
3942 {
3943 
3944 	for (pr2 = pr2->pr_parent; pr2 != NULL; pr2 = pr2->pr_parent)
3945 		if (pr1 == pr2)
3946 			return (true);
3947 	return (false);
3948 }
3949 
3950 /*
3951  * Return true if the prison is currently alive.  A prison is alive if it
3952  * holds user references and it isn't being removed.
3953  */
3954 bool
prison_isalive(const struct prison * pr)3955 prison_isalive(const struct prison *pr)
3956 {
3957 
3958 	if (__predict_false(pr->pr_state != PRISON_STATE_ALIVE))
3959 		return (false);
3960 	return (true);
3961 }
3962 
3963 /*
3964  * Return true if the prison is currently valid.  A prison is valid if it has
3965  * been fully created, and is not being destroyed.  Note that dying prisons
3966  * are still considered valid.  Invalid prisons won't be found under normal
3967  * circumstances, as they're only put in that state by functions that have
3968  * an exclusive hold on allprison_lock.
3969  */
3970 bool
prison_isvalid(struct prison * pr)3971 prison_isvalid(struct prison *pr)
3972 {
3973 
3974 	if (__predict_false(pr->pr_state == PRISON_STATE_INVALID))
3975 		return (false);
3976 	if (__predict_false(refcount_load(&pr->pr_ref) == 0))
3977 		return (false);
3978 	return (true);
3979 }
3980 
3981 /*
3982  * Return true if the passed credential is in a jail and that jail does not
3983  * have its own virtual network stack, otherwise false.
3984  */
3985 bool
jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred * cred)3986 jailed_without_vnet(struct ucred *cred)
3987 {
3988 
3989 	if (!jailed(cred))
3990 		return (false);
3991 #ifdef VIMAGE
3992 	if (prison_owns_vnet(cred->cr_prison))
3993 		return (false);
3994 #endif
3995 
3996 	return (true);
3997 }
3998 
3999 /*
4000  * Return the correct hostname (domainname, et al) for the passed credential.
4001  */
4002 void
getcredhostname(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)4003 getcredhostname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
4004 {
4005 	struct prison *pr;
4006 
4007 	/*
4008 	 * A NULL credential can be used to shortcut to the physical
4009 	 * system's hostname.
4010 	 */
4011 	pr = (cred != NULL) ? cred->cr_prison : &prison0;
4012 	mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
4013 	strlcpy(buf, pr->pr_hostname, size);
4014 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
4015 }
4016 
4017 void
getcreddomainname(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)4018 getcreddomainname(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
4019 {
4020 
4021 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4022 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_domainname, size);
4023 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4024 }
4025 
4026 void
getcredhostuuid(struct ucred * cred,char * buf,size_t size)4027 getcredhostuuid(struct ucred *cred, char *buf, size_t size)
4028 {
4029 
4030 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4031 	strlcpy(buf, cred->cr_prison->pr_hostuuid, size);
4032 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4033 }
4034 
4035 void
getcredhostid(struct ucred * cred,unsigned long * hostid)4036 getcredhostid(struct ucred *cred, unsigned long *hostid)
4037 {
4038 
4039 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4040 	*hostid = cred->cr_prison->pr_hostid;
4041 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4042 }
4043 
4044 void
getjailname(struct ucred * cred,char * name,size_t len)4045 getjailname(struct ucred *cred, char *name, size_t len)
4046 {
4047 
4048 	mtx_lock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4049 	strlcpy(name, cred->cr_prison->pr_name, len);
4050 	mtx_unlock(&cred->cr_prison->pr_mtx);
4051 }
4052 
4053 #ifdef VIMAGE
4054 /*
4055  * Determine whether the prison owns its VNET.
4056  */
4057 bool
prison_owns_vnet(struct prison * pr)4058 prison_owns_vnet(struct prison *pr)
4059 {
4060 
4061 	/*
4062 	 * vnets cannot be added/removed after jail creation,
4063 	 * so no need to lock here.
4064 	 */
4065 	return ((pr->pr_flags & PR_VNET) != 0);
4066 }
4067 #endif
4068 
4069 /*
4070  * Determine whether the subject represented by cred can "see"
4071  * status of a mount point.
4072  * Returns: 0 for permitted, ENOENT otherwise.
4073  * XXX: This function should be called cr_canseemount() and should be
4074  *      placed in kern_prot.c.
4075  */
4076 int
prison_canseemount(struct ucred * cred,struct mount * mp)4077 prison_canseemount(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp)
4078 {
4079 	struct prison *pr;
4080 	struct statfs *sp;
4081 	size_t len;
4082 
4083 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
4084 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
4085 		return (0);
4086 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp)
4087 		return (0);
4088 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 2)
4089 		return (ENOENT);
4090 	/*
4091 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
4092 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
4093 	 * This is ugly check, but this is the only situation when jail's
4094 	 * directory ends with '/'.
4095 	 */
4096 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
4097 		return (0);
4098 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
4099 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
4100 	if (strncmp(pr->pr_path, sp->f_mntonname, len) != 0)
4101 		return (ENOENT);
4102 	/*
4103 	 * Be sure that we don't have situation where jail's root directory
4104 	 * is "/some/path" and mount point is "/some/pathpath".
4105 	 */
4106 	if (sp->f_mntonname[len] != '\0' && sp->f_mntonname[len] != '/')
4107 		return (ENOENT);
4108 	return (0);
4109 }
4110 
4111 void
prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred * cred,struct mount * mp,struct statfs * sp)4112 prison_enforce_statfs(struct ucred *cred, struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sp)
4113 {
4114 	char jpath[MAXPATHLEN];
4115 	struct prison *pr;
4116 	size_t len;
4117 
4118 	pr = cred->cr_prison;
4119 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs == 0)
4120 		return;
4121 	if (prison_canseemount(cred, mp) != 0) {
4122 		bzero(&sp->f_fsid, sizeof(sp->f_fsid));
4123 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4124 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, "[restricted]",
4125 		    sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4126 		return;
4127 	}
4128 	if (pr->pr_enforce_statfs > 1)
4129 		bzero(&sp->f_fsid, sizeof(sp->f_fsid));
4130 	if (pr->pr_root->v_mount == mp) {
4131 		/*
4132 		 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
4133 		 * the valid path left there.
4134 		 */
4135 		bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4136 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
4137 		return;
4138 	}
4139 	/*
4140 	 * If jail's chroot directory is set to "/" we should be able to see
4141 	 * all mount-points from inside a jail.
4142 	 */
4143 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_path, "/") == 0)
4144 		return;
4145 	len = strlen(pr->pr_path);
4146 	strlcpy(jpath, sp->f_mntonname + len, sizeof(jpath));
4147 	/*
4148 	 * Clear current buffer data, so we are sure nothing from
4149 	 * the valid path left there.
4150 	 */
4151 	bzero(sp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4152 	if (*jpath == '\0') {
4153 		/* Should never happen. */
4154 		*sp->f_mntonname = '/';
4155 	} else {
4156 		strlcpy(sp->f_mntonname, jpath, sizeof(sp->f_mntonname));
4157 	}
4158 }
4159 
4160 /*
4161  * Check with permission for a specific privilege is granted within jail.  We
4162  * have a specific list of accepted privileges; the rest are denied.
4163  */
4164 int
prison_priv_check(struct ucred * cred,int priv)4165 prison_priv_check(struct ucred *cred, int priv)
4166 {
4167 	struct prison *pr;
4168 	int error;
4169 
4170 	/*
4171 	 * Some policies have custom handlers. This routine should not be
4172 	 * called for them. See priv_check_cred().
4173 	 */
4174 	switch (priv) {
4175 	case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP:
4176 	case PRIV_VFS_GENERATION:
4177 		KASSERT(0, ("prison_priv_check instead of a custom handler "
4178 		    "called for %d\n", priv));
4179 	}
4180 
4181 	if (!jailed(cred))
4182 		return (0);
4183 
4184 #ifdef VIMAGE
4185 	/*
4186 	 * Privileges specific to prisons with a virtual network stack.
4187 	 * There might be a duplicate entry here in case the privilege
4188 	 * is only granted conditionally in the legacy jail case.
4189 	 */
4190 	switch (priv) {
4191 		/*
4192 		 * NFS-specific privileges.
4193 		 */
4194 	case PRIV_NFS_DAEMON:
4195 	case PRIV_VFS_GETFH:
4196 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_EXPORTED:
4197 		if (!prison_check_nfsd(cred))
4198 			return (EPERM);
4199 #ifdef notyet
4200 	case PRIV_NFS_LOCKD:
4201 #endif
4202 		/*
4203 		 * Network stack privileges.
4204 		 */
4205 	case PRIV_NET_BRIDGE:
4206 	case PRIV_NET_GRE:
4207 	case PRIV_NET_BPF:
4208 	case PRIV_NET_RAW:		/* Dup, cond. in legacy jail case. */
4209 	case PRIV_NET_ROUTE:
4210 	case PRIV_NET_TAP:
4211 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU:
4212 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS:
4213 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP:
4214 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR:
4215 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME	:
4216 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC:
4217 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS:
4218 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFMAC:
4219 	case PRIV_NET_SETLANPCP:
4220 	case PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI:
4221 	case PRIV_NET_DELMULTI:
4222 	case PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL:
4223 	case PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR:
4224 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP:
4225 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP:
4226 	case PRIV_NET_IFCREATE:
4227 	case PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY:
4228 	case PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR:
4229 	case PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR:
4230 	case PRIV_NET_LAGG:
4231 	case PRIV_NET_GIF:
4232 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET:
4233 	case PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB:
4234 	case PRIV_NET_OVPN:
4235 	case PRIV_NET_ME:
4236 	case PRIV_NET_WG:
4237 
4238 		/*
4239 		 * 802.11-related privileges.
4240 		 */
4241 	case PRIV_NET80211_VAP_GETKEY:
4242 	case PRIV_NET80211_VAP_MANAGE:
4243 
4244 #ifdef notyet
4245 		/*
4246 		 * ATM privileges.
4247 		 */
4248 	case PRIV_NETATM_CFG:
4249 	case PRIV_NETATM_ADD:
4250 	case PRIV_NETATM_DEL:
4251 	case PRIV_NETATM_SET:
4252 
4253 		/*
4254 		 * Bluetooth privileges.
4255 		 */
4256 	case PRIV_NETBLUETOOTH_RAW:
4257 #endif
4258 
4259 		/*
4260 		 * Netgraph and netgraph module privileges.
4261 		 */
4262 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL:
4263 #ifdef notyet
4264 	case PRIV_NETGRAPH_TTY:
4265 #endif
4266 
4267 		/*
4268 		 * IPv4 and IPv6 privileges.
4269 		 */
4270 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPFW:
4271 	case PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT:
4272 	case PRIV_NETINET_PF:
4273 	case PRIV_NETINET_DUMMYNET:
4274 	case PRIV_NETINET_CARP:
4275 	case PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE:
4276 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
4277 	case PRIV_NETINET_ADDRCTRL6:
4278 	case PRIV_NETINET_ND6:
4279 	case PRIV_NETINET_SCOPE6:
4280 	case PRIV_NETINET_ALIFETIME6:
4281 	case PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC:
4282 	case PRIV_NETINET_BINDANY:
4283 
4284 #ifdef notyet
4285 		/*
4286 		 * NCP privileges.
4287 		 */
4288 	case PRIV_NETNCP:
4289 
4290 		/*
4291 		 * SMB privileges.
4292 		 */
4293 	case PRIV_NETSMB:
4294 #endif
4295 
4296 	/*
4297 	 * No default: or deny here.
4298 	 * In case of no permit fall through to next switch().
4299 	 */
4300 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_flags & PR_VNET)
4301 			return (0);
4302 	}
4303 #endif /* VIMAGE */
4304 
4305 	switch (priv) {
4306 		/*
4307 		 * Allow ktrace privileges for root in jail.
4308 		 */
4309 	case PRIV_KTRACE:
4310 
4311 		/*
4312 		 * Allow jailed processes to configure audit identity and
4313 		 * submit audit records (login, etc).  In the future we may
4314 		 * want to further refine the relationship between audit and
4315 		 * jail.
4316 		 */
4317 	case PRIV_AUDIT_GETAUDIT:
4318 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SETAUDIT:
4319 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SETAUDIT)
4320 			return (0);
4321 		else
4322 			return (EPERM);
4323 #if 0
4324 	case PRIV_AUDIT_SUBMIT:
4325 #endif
4326 
4327 		/*
4328 		 * Allow jailed processes to manipulate process UNIX
4329 		 * credentials in any way they see fit.
4330 		 */
4331 	case PRIV_CRED_SETCRED:
4332 	case PRIV_CRED_SETUID:
4333 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEUID:
4334 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGID:
4335 	case PRIV_CRED_SETEGID:
4336 	case PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS:
4337 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREUID:
4338 	case PRIV_CRED_SETREGID:
4339 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESUID:
4340 	case PRIV_CRED_SETRESGID:
4341 
4342 		/*
4343 		 * Jail implements visibility constraints already, so allow
4344 		 * jailed root to override uid/gid-based constraints.
4345 		 */
4346 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERGIDS:
4347 	case PRIV_SEEOTHERUIDS:
4348 	case PRIV_SEEJAILPROC:
4349 
4350 		/*
4351 		 * Jail implements inter-process debugging limits already, so
4352 		 * allow jailed root various debugging privileges.
4353 		 */
4354 	case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFCRED:
4355 	case PRIV_DEBUG_SUGID:
4356 	case PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV:
4357 	case PRIV_DEBUG_DIFFJAIL:
4358 
4359 		/*
4360 		 * Allow jail to set various resource limits and login
4361 		 * properties, and for now, exceed process resource limits.
4362 		 */
4363 	case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT:
4364 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGIN:
4365 	case PRIV_PROC_SETRLIMIT:
4366 
4367 		/*
4368 		 * Debuggers should work in jails.
4369 		 */
4370 	case PRIV_PROC_MEM_WRITE:
4371 
4372 		/*
4373 		 * System V and POSIX IPC privileges are granted in jail.
4374 		 */
4375 	case PRIV_IPC_READ:
4376 	case PRIV_IPC_WRITE:
4377 	case PRIV_IPC_ADMIN:
4378 	case PRIV_IPC_MSGSIZE:
4379 	case PRIV_MQ_ADMIN:
4380 
4381 		/*
4382 		 * Jail operations within a jail work on child jails.
4383 		 */
4384 	case PRIV_JAIL_ATTACH:
4385 	case PRIV_JAIL_SET:
4386 	case PRIV_JAIL_REMOVE:
4387 
4388 		/*
4389 		 * Jail implements its own inter-process limits, so allow
4390 		 * root processes in jail to change scheduling on other
4391 		 * processes in the same jail.  Likewise for signalling.
4392 		 */
4393 	case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFCRED:
4394 	case PRIV_SCHED_CPUSET:
4395 	case PRIV_SCHED_DIFFJAIL:
4396 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFCRED:
4397 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_SUGID:
4398 	case PRIV_SIGNAL_DIFFJAIL:
4399 
4400 		/*
4401 		 * Allow jailed processes to write to sysctls marked as jail
4402 		 * writable.
4403 		 */
4404 	case PRIV_SYSCTL_WRITEJAIL:
4405 
4406 		/*
4407 		 * Allow root in jail to manage a variety of quota
4408 		 * properties.  These should likely be conditional on a
4409 		 * configuration option.
4410 		 */
4411 	case PRIV_VFS_GETQUOTA:
4412 	case PRIV_VFS_SETQUOTA:
4413 
4414 		/*
4415 		 * Since Jail relies on chroot() to implement file system
4416 		 * protections, grant many VFS privileges to root in jail.
4417 		 * Be careful to exclude mount-related and NFS-related
4418 		 * privileges.
4419 		 */
4420 	case PRIV_VFS_READ:
4421 	case PRIV_VFS_WRITE:
4422 	case PRIV_VFS_ADMIN:
4423 	case PRIV_VFS_EXEC:
4424 	case PRIV_VFS_BLOCKRESERVE:	/* XXXRW: Slightly surprising. */
4425 	case PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV:
4426 	case PRIV_VFS_CHOWN:
4427 	case PRIV_VFS_CHROOT:
4428 	case PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID:
4429 	case PRIV_VFS_FCHROOT:
4430 	case PRIV_VFS_LINK:
4431 	case PRIV_VFS_SETGID:
4432 	case PRIV_VFS_STAT:
4433 	case PRIV_VFS_STICKYFILE:
4434 
4435 		/*
4436 		 * As in the non-jail case, non-root users are expected to be
4437 		 * able to read kernel/physical memory (provided /dev/[k]mem
4438 		 * exists in the jail and they have permission to access it).
4439 		 */
4440 	case PRIV_KMEM_READ:
4441 		return (0);
4442 
4443 		/*
4444 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
4445 		 * setting system flags.
4446 		 */
4447 	case PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS:
4448 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS)
4449 			return (0);
4450 		else
4451 			return (EPERM);
4452 
4453 		/*
4454 		 * Depending on the global setting, allow privilege of
4455 		 * mounting/unmounting file systems.
4456 		 */
4457 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT:
4458 	case PRIV_VFS_UNMOUNT:
4459 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_NONUSER:
4460 	case PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_OWNER:
4461 		pr = cred->cr_prison;
4462 		prison_lock(pr);
4463 		if (pr->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MOUNT && pr->pr_enforce_statfs < 2)
4464 			error = 0;
4465 		else
4466 			error = EPERM;
4467 		prison_unlock(pr);
4468 		return (error);
4469 
4470 		/*
4471 		 * Jails should hold no disposition on the PRIV_VFS_READ_DIR
4472 		 * policy.  priv_check_cred will not specifically allow it, and
4473 		 * we may want a MAC policy to allow it.
4474 		 */
4475 	case PRIV_VFS_READ_DIR:
4476 		return (0);
4477 
4478 		/*
4479 		 * Conditionally allow privileged process in the jail to
4480 		 * manipulate filesystem extended attributes in the system
4481 		 * namespace.
4482 		 */
4483 	case PRIV_VFS_EXTATTR_SYSTEM:
4484 		if ((cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_EXTATTR) != 0)
4485 			return (0);
4486 		else
4487 			return (EPERM);
4488 
4489 		/*
4490 		 * Conditionnaly allow locking (unlocking) physical pages
4491 		 * in memory.
4492 		 */
4493 	case PRIV_VM_MLOCK:
4494 	case PRIV_VM_MUNLOCK:
4495 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_MLOCK)
4496 			return (0);
4497 		else
4498 			return (EPERM);
4499 
4500 		/*
4501 		 * Conditionally allow jailed root to bind reserved ports.
4502 		 */
4503 	case PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT:
4504 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RESERVED_PORTS)
4505 			return (0);
4506 		else
4507 			return (EPERM);
4508 
4509 		/*
4510 		 * Allow jailed root to reuse in-use ports.
4511 		 */
4512 	case PRIV_NETINET_REUSEPORT:
4513 		return (0);
4514 
4515 		/*
4516 		 * Allow jailed root to set certain IPv4/6 (option) headers.
4517 		 */
4518 	case PRIV_NETINET_SETHDROPTS:
4519 		return (0);
4520 
4521 		/*
4522 		 * Conditionally allow creating raw sockets in jail.
4523 		 */
4524 	case PRIV_NETINET_RAW:
4525 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS)
4526 			return (0);
4527 		else
4528 			return (EPERM);
4529 
4530 		/*
4531 		 * Since jail implements its own visibility limits on netstat
4532 		 * sysctls, allow getcred.  This allows identd to work in
4533 		 * jail.
4534 		 */
4535 	case PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED:
4536 		return (0);
4537 
4538 		/*
4539 		 * Allow jailed root to set loginclass.
4540 		 */
4541 	case PRIV_PROC_SETLOGINCLASS:
4542 		return (0);
4543 
4544 		/*
4545 		 * Do not allow a process inside a jail to read the kernel
4546 		 * message buffer unless explicitly permitted.
4547 		 */
4548 	case PRIV_MSGBUF:
4549 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_READ_MSGBUF)
4550 			return (0);
4551 		return (EPERM);
4552 
4553 		/*
4554 		 * Conditionally allow privileged process in the jail adjust
4555 		 * machine time.
4556 		 */
4557 	case PRIV_ADJTIME:
4558 	case PRIV_NTP_ADJTIME:
4559 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow &
4560 		    (PR_ALLOW_ADJTIME | PR_ALLOW_SETTIME)) {
4561 			return (0);
4562 		}
4563 		return (EPERM);
4564 
4565 		/*
4566 		 * Conditionally allow privileged process in the jail set
4567 		 * machine time.
4568 		 */
4569 	case PRIV_SETTIMEOFDAY:
4570 	case PRIV_CLOCK_SETTIME:
4571 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_SETTIME)
4572 			return (0);
4573 		else
4574 			return (EPERM);
4575 
4576 		/*
4577 		 * Conditionally allow privileged process in the jail to modify
4578 		 * the routing table.
4579 		 */
4580 	case PRIV_NET_ROUTE:
4581 		if (cred->cr_prison->pr_allow & PR_ALLOW_ROUTING)
4582 			return (0);
4583 		else
4584 			return (EPERM);
4585 
4586 	default:
4587 		/*
4588 		 * In all remaining cases, deny the privilege request.  This
4589 		 * includes almost all network privileges, many system
4590 		 * configuration privileges.
4591 		 */
4592 		return (EPERM);
4593 	}
4594 }
4595 
4596 /*
4597  * Return the part of pr2's name that is relative to pr1, or the whole name
4598  * if it does not directly follow.
4599  */
4600 
4601 char *
prison_name(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)4602 prison_name(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
4603 {
4604 	char *name;
4605 
4606 	/* Jails see themselves as "0" (if they see themselves at all). */
4607 	if (pr1 == pr2)
4608 		return "0";
4609 	name = pr2->pr_name;
4610 	if (prison_ischild(pr1, pr2)) {
4611 		/*
4612 		 * pr1 isn't locked (and allprison_lock may not be either)
4613 		 * so its length can't be counted on.  But the number of dots
4614 		 * can be counted on - and counted.
4615 		 */
4616 		for (; pr1 != &prison0; pr1 = pr1->pr_parent)
4617 			name = strchr(name, '.') + 1;
4618 	}
4619 	return (name);
4620 }
4621 
4622 /*
4623  * Return the part of pr2's path that is relative to pr1, or the whole path
4624  * if it does not directly follow.
4625  */
4626 static char *
prison_path(struct prison * pr1,struct prison * pr2)4627 prison_path(struct prison *pr1, struct prison *pr2)
4628 {
4629 	char *path1, *path2;
4630 	int len1;
4631 
4632 	path1 = pr1->pr_path;
4633 	path2 = pr2->pr_path;
4634 	if (!strcmp(path1, "/"))
4635 		return (path2);
4636 	len1 = strlen(path1);
4637 	if (strncmp(path1, path2, len1))
4638 		return (path2);
4639 	if (path2[len1] == '\0')
4640 		return "/";
4641 	if (path2[len1] == '/')
4642 		return (path2 + len1);
4643 	return (path2);
4644 }
4645 
4646 /*
4647  * Jail-related sysctls.
4648  */
4649 SYSCTL_NODE(_security, OID_AUTO, jail, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
4650     "Jails");
4651 
4652 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4653 /*
4654  * Copy address array to memory that would be then SYSCTL_OUT-ed.
4655  * sysctl_jail_list() helper.
4656  */
4657 static void
prison_ip_copyout(struct prison * pr,const pr_family_t af,void ** out,int * len)4658 prison_ip_copyout(struct prison *pr, const pr_family_t af, void **out, int *len)
4659 {
4660 	const struct prison_ip *pip;
4661 	const size_t size = pr_families[af].size;
4662 
4663  again:
4664 	mtx_assert(&pr->pr_mtx, MA_OWNED);
4665 	if ((pip = pr->pr_addrs[af]) != NULL) {
4666 		if (*len < pip->ips) {
4667 			*len = pip->ips;
4668 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
4669 			*out = realloc(*out, *len * size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4670 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
4671 			goto again;
4672 		}
4673 		bcopy(pip->pr_ip, *out, pip->ips * size);
4674 	}
4675 }
4676 #endif
4677 
4678 static int
sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4679 sysctl_jail_list(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4680 {
4681 	struct xprison *xp;
4682 	struct prison *pr, *cpr;
4683 #ifdef INET
4684 	struct in_addr *ip4 = NULL;
4685 	int ip4s = 0;
4686 #endif
4687 #ifdef INET6
4688 	struct in6_addr *ip6 = NULL;
4689 	int ip6s = 0;
4690 #endif
4691 	int descend, error;
4692 
4693 	xp = malloc(sizeof(*xp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4694 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4695 	error = 0;
4696 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
4697 	FOREACH_PRISON_DESCENDANT(pr, cpr, descend) {
4698 		mtx_lock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4699 #ifdef INET
4700 		prison_ip_copyout(cpr, PR_INET, (void **)&ip4, &ip4s);
4701 #endif
4702 #ifdef INET6
4703 		prison_ip_copyout(cpr, PR_INET6, (void **)&ip6, &ip6s);
4704 #endif
4705 		bzero(xp, sizeof(*xp));
4706 		xp->pr_version = XPRISON_VERSION;
4707 		xp->pr_id = cpr->pr_id;
4708 		xp->pr_state = cpr->pr_state;
4709 		strlcpy(xp->pr_path, prison_path(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_path));
4710 		strlcpy(xp->pr_host, cpr->pr_hostname, sizeof(xp->pr_host));
4711 		strlcpy(xp->pr_name, prison_name(pr, cpr), sizeof(xp->pr_name));
4712 #ifdef INET
4713 		xp->pr_ip4s = ip4s;
4714 #endif
4715 #ifdef INET6
4716 		xp->pr_ip6s = ip6s;
4717 #endif
4718 		mtx_unlock(&cpr->pr_mtx);
4719 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xp, sizeof(*xp));
4720 		if (error)
4721 			break;
4722 #ifdef INET
4723 		if (xp->pr_ip4s > 0) {
4724 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip4,
4725 			    xp->pr_ip4s * sizeof(struct in_addr));
4726 			if (error)
4727 				break;
4728 		}
4729 #endif
4730 #ifdef INET6
4731 		if (xp->pr_ip6s > 0) {
4732 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, ip6,
4733 			    xp->pr_ip6s * sizeof(struct in6_addr));
4734 			if (error)
4735 				break;
4736 		}
4737 #endif
4738 	}
4739 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
4740 	free(xp, M_TEMP);
4741 #ifdef INET
4742 	free(ip4, M_TEMP);
4743 #endif
4744 #ifdef INET6
4745 	free(ip6, M_TEMP);
4746 #endif
4747 	return (error);
4748 }
4749 
4750 SYSCTL_OID(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, list,
4751     CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4752     sysctl_jail_list, "S", "List of active jails");
4753 
4754 static int
sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4755 sysctl_jail_jailed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4756 {
4757 	int error, injail;
4758 
4759 	injail = jailed(req->td->td_ucred);
4760 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &injail, sizeof(injail));
4761 
4762 	return (error);
4763 }
4764 
4765 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jailed,
4766     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4767     sysctl_jail_jailed, "I", "Process in jail?");
4768 
4769 static int
sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4770 sysctl_jail_vnet(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4771 {
4772 	int error, havevnet;
4773 #ifdef VIMAGE
4774 	struct ucred *cred = req->td->td_ucred;
4775 
4776 	havevnet = jailed(cred) && prison_owns_vnet(cred->cr_prison);
4777 #else
4778 	havevnet = 0;
4779 #endif
4780 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &havevnet, sizeof(havevnet));
4781 
4782 	return (error);
4783 }
4784 
4785 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, vnet,
4786     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
4787     sysctl_jail_vnet, "I", "Jail owns vnet?");
4788 
4789 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
4790 SYSCTL_UINT(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, jail_max_af_ips, CTLFLAG_RW,
4791     &jail_max_af_ips, 0,
4792     "Number of IP addresses a jail may have at most per address family (deprecated)");
4793 #endif
4794 
4795 /*
4796  * Default parameters for jail(2) compatibility.  For historical reasons,
4797  * the sysctl names have varying similarity to the parameter names.  Prisons
4798  * just see their own parameters, and can't change them.
4799  */
4800 static int
sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4801 sysctl_jail_default_allow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4802 {
4803 	int error, i;
4804 
4805 	/* Get the current flag value, and convert it to a boolean. */
4806 	if (req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison == &prison0) {
4807 		mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4808 		i = (jail_default_allow & arg2) != 0;
4809 		mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4810 	} else
4811 		i = prison_allow(req->td->td_ucred, arg2);
4812 
4813 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4814 		i = !i;
4815 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
4816 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4817 		return (error);
4818 	i = i ? arg2 : 0;
4819 	if (arg1 != NULL)
4820 		i ^= arg2;
4821 	/*
4822 	 * The sysctls don't have CTLFLAGS_PRISON, so assume prison0
4823 	 * for writing.
4824 	 */
4825 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4826 	jail_default_allow = (jail_default_allow & ~arg2) | i;
4827 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
4828 	return (0);
4829 }
4830 
4831 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, set_hostname_allowed,
4832     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4833     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SET_HOSTNAME, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4834     "Processes in jail can set their hostnames (deprecated)");
4835 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, socket_unixiproute_only,
4836     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4837     (void *)1, PR_ALLOW_SOCKET_AF, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4838     "Processes in jail are limited to creating UNIX/IP/route sockets only (deprecated)");
4839 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, sysvipc_allowed,
4840     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4841     NULL, PR_ALLOW_SYSVIPC, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4842     "Processes in jail can use System V IPC primitives (deprecated)");
4843 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, allow_raw_sockets,
4844     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4845     NULL, PR_ALLOW_RAW_SOCKETS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4846     "Prison root can create raw sockets (deprecated)");
4847 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, chflags_allowed,
4848     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4849     NULL, PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4850     "Processes in jail can alter system file flags (deprecated)");
4851 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mount_allowed,
4852     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4853     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MOUNT, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4854     "Processes in jail can mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems (deprecated)");
4855 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, mlock_allowed,
4856     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4857     NULL, PR_ALLOW_MLOCK, sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I",
4858     "Processes in jail can lock/unlock physical pages in memory");
4859 
4860 static int
sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4861 sysctl_jail_default_level(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4862 {
4863 	struct prison *pr;
4864 	int level, error;
4865 
4866 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4867 	level = (pr == &prison0) ? *(int *)arg1 : *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2);
4868 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
4869 	if (error || !req->newptr)
4870 		return (error);
4871 	*(int *)arg1 = level;
4872 	return (0);
4873 }
4874 
4875 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, enforce_statfs,
4876     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4877     &jail_default_enforce_statfs, offsetof(struct prison, pr_enforce_statfs),
4878     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4879     "Processes in jail cannot see all mounted file systems (deprecated)");
4880 
4881 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, devfs_ruleset,
4882     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4883     &jail_default_devfs_rsnum, offsetof(struct prison, pr_devfs_rsnum),
4884     sysctl_jail_default_level, "I",
4885     "Ruleset for the devfs filesystem in jail (deprecated)");
4886 
4887 SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, children, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
4888     "Limits and stats of child jails");
4889 
4890 static int
sysctl_jail_children(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4891 sysctl_jail_children(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4892 {
4893 	struct prison *pr;
4894 	int i;
4895 
4896 	pr = req->td->td_ucred->cr_prison;
4897 
4898 	switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE) {
4899 	case CTLTYPE_INT:
4900 		i = *(int *)((char *)pr + arg2);
4901 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i)));
4902 	}
4903 
4904 	return (0);
4905 }
4906 
4907 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail_children, OID_AUTO, max,
4908     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4909     NULL, offsetof(struct prison, pr_childmax), sysctl_jail_children,
4910     "I", "Maximum number of child jails");
4911 SYSCTL_PROC(_security_jail_children, OID_AUTO, cur,
4912     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
4913     NULL, offsetof(struct prison, pr_childcount), sysctl_jail_children,
4914     "I", "Current number of child jails");
4915 
4916 /*
4917  * Nodes to describe jail parameters.  Maximum length of string parameters
4918  * is returned in the string itself, and the other parameters exist merely
4919  * to make themselves and their types known.
4920  */
4921 SYSCTL_NODE(_security_jail, OID_AUTO, param, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
4922     "Jail parameters");
4923 
4924 int
sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)4925 sysctl_jail_param(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4926 {
4927 	int i;
4928 	long l;
4929 	size_t s;
4930 	char numbuf[12];
4931 
4932 	switch (oidp->oid_kind & CTLTYPE)
4933 	{
4934 	case CTLTYPE_LONG:
4935 	case CTLTYPE_ULONG:
4936 		l = 0;
4937 #ifdef SCTL_MASK32
4938 		if (!(req->flags & SCTL_MASK32))
4939 #endif
4940 			return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &l, sizeof(l)));
4941 	case CTLTYPE_INT:
4942 	case CTLTYPE_UINT:
4943 		i = 0;
4944 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &i, sizeof(i)));
4945 	case CTLTYPE_STRING:
4946 		snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%jd", (intmax_t)arg2);
4947 		return
4948 		    (sysctl_handle_string(oidp, numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), req));
4949 	case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
4950 		s = (size_t)arg2;
4951 		return (SYSCTL_OUT(req, &s, sizeof(s)));
4952 	}
4953 	return (0);
4954 }
4955 
4956 /*
4957  * CTLFLAG_RDTUN in the following indicates jail parameters that can be set at
4958  * jail creation time but cannot be changed in an existing jail.
4959  */
4960 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, jid, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I", "Jail ID");
4961 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, parent, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail parent ID");
4962 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, name, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "Jail name");
4963 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, path, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, MAXPATHLEN, "Jail root path");
4964 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, securelevel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4965     "I", "Jail secure level");
4966 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, osreldate, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN, "I",
4967     "Jail value for kern.osreldate and uname -K");
4968 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(, osrelease, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, OSRELEASELEN,
4969     "Jail value for kern.osrelease and uname -r");
4970 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, enforce_statfs, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4971     "I", "Jail cannot see all mounted file systems");
4972 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, devfs_ruleset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4973     "I", "Ruleset for in-jail devfs mounts");
4974 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, persist, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4975     "B", "Jail persistence");
4976 #ifdef VIMAGE
4977 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, vnet, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
4978     "E,jailsys", "Virtual network stack");
4979 #endif
4980 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(, dying, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4981     "B", "Jail is in the process of shutting down");
4982 
4983 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(children, "Number of child jails");
4984 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, cur, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
4985     "I", "Current number of child jails");
4986 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_children, max, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
4987     "I", "Maximum number of child jails");
4988 
4989 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(host, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail host info");
4990 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4991     "Jail hostname");
4992 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, domainname, CTLFLAG_RW, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
4993     "Jail NIS domainname");
4994 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_host, hostuuid, CTLFLAG_RW, HOSTUUIDLEN,
4995     "Jail host UUID");
4996 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_host, hostid, CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW,
4997     "LU", "Jail host ID");
4998 
4999 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(cpuset, "Jail cpuset");
5000 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_cpuset, id, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, "I", "Jail cpuset ID");
5001 
5002 #ifdef INET
5003 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip4, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
5004     "Jail IPv4 address virtualization");
5005 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip4, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in_addr),
5006     "S,in_addr,a", "Jail IPv4 addresses");
5007 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip4, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5008     "B", "Do (not) use IPv4 source address selection rather than the "
5009     "primary jail IPv4 address.");
5010 #endif
5011 #ifdef INET6
5012 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(ip6, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
5013     "Jail IPv6 address virtualization");
5014 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRUCT(_ip6, addr, CTLFLAG_RW, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
5015     "S,in6_addr,a", "Jail IPv6 addresses");
5016 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_ip6, saddrsel, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5017     "B", "Do (not) use IPv6 source address selection rather than the "
5018     "primary jail IPv6 address.");
5019 #endif
5020 
5021 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_NODE(allow, "Jail permission flags");
5022 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, set_hostname, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5023     "B", "Jail may set hostname");
5024 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, sysvipc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5025     "B", "Jail may use SYSV IPC");
5026 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, raw_sockets, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5027     "B", "Jail may create raw sockets");
5028 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, chflags, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5029     "B", "Jail may alter system file flags");
5030 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, quotas, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5031     "B", "Jail may set file quotas");
5032 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, socket_af, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5033     "B", "Jail may create sockets other than just UNIX/IPv4/IPv6/route");
5034 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, mlock, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5035     "B", "Jail may lock (unlock) physical pages in memory");
5036 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, reserved_ports, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5037     "B", "Jail may bind sockets to reserved ports");
5038 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, read_msgbuf, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5039     "B", "Jail may read the kernel message buffer");
5040 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, unprivileged_proc_debug, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5041     "B", "Unprivileged processes may use process debugging facilities");
5042 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, unprivileged_parent_tampering,
5043     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, "B",
5044     "Unprivileged parent jail processes may tamper with same-uid processes"
5045     " (signal/debug/cpuset)");
5046 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, suser, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5047     "B", "Processes in jail with uid 0 have privilege");
5048 #ifdef VIMAGE
5049 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, nfsd, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5050     "B", "Mountd/nfsd may run in the jail");
5051 #endif
5052 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, extattr, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5053     "B", "Jail may set system-level filesystem extended attributes");
5054 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, adjtime, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5055     "B", "Jail may adjust system time");
5056 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, settime, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5057     "B", "Jail may set system time");
5058 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, routing, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5059     "B", "Jail may modify routing table");
5060 #ifdef AUDIT
5061 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow, setaudit, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5062     "B", "Jail may set and get audit session state");
5063 #endif
5064 
5065 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SUBNODE(allow, mount, "Jail mount/unmount permission flags");
5066 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_allow_mount, , CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
5067     "B", "Jail may mount/unmount jail-friendly file systems in general");
5068 
5069 /*
5070  * Add a dynamic parameter allow.<name>, or allow.<prefix>.<name>.  Return
5071  * its associated bit in the pr_allow bitmask, or zero if the parameter was
5072  * not created.
5073  */
5074 unsigned
prison_add_allow(const char * prefix,const char * name,const char * prefix_descr,const char * descr)5075 prison_add_allow(const char *prefix, const char *name, const char *prefix_descr,
5076     const char *descr)
5077 {
5078 	struct bool_flags *bf;
5079 	struct sysctl_oid *parent;
5080 	char *allow_name, *allow_noname, *allowed;
5081 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
5082 	char *descr_deprecated;
5083 #endif
5084 	u_int allow_flag;
5085 
5086 	if (prefix
5087 	    ? asprintf(&allow_name, M_PRISON, "allow.%s.%s", prefix, name)
5088 		< 0 ||
5089 	      asprintf(&allow_noname, M_PRISON, "allow.%s.no%s", prefix, name)
5090 		< 0
5091 	    : asprintf(&allow_name, M_PRISON, "allow.%s", name) < 0 ||
5092 	      asprintf(&allow_noname, M_PRISON, "allow.no%s", name) < 0) {
5093 		free(allow_name, M_PRISON);
5094 		return 0;
5095 	}
5096 
5097 	/*
5098 	 * See if this parameter has already beed added, i.e. a module was
5099 	 * previously loaded/unloaded.
5100 	 */
5101 	mtx_lock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
5102 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
5103 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
5104 		atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) != 0;
5105 	     bf++) {
5106 		if (strcmp(bf->name, allow_name) == 0) {
5107 			allow_flag = bf->flag;
5108 			goto no_add;
5109 		}
5110 	}
5111 
5112 	/*
5113 	 * Find a free bit in pr_allow_all, failing if there are none
5114 	 * (which shouldn't happen as long as we keep track of how many
5115 	 * potential dynamic flags exist).
5116 	 */
5117 	for (allow_flag = 1;; allow_flag <<= 1) {
5118 		if (allow_flag == 0)
5119 			goto no_add;
5120 		if ((pr_allow_all & allow_flag) == 0)
5121 			break;
5122 	}
5123 
5124 	/* Note the parameter in the next open slot in pr_flag_allow. */
5125 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow; ; bf++) {
5126 		if (bf == pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow)) {
5127 			/* This should never happen, but is not fatal. */
5128 			allow_flag = 0;
5129 			goto no_add;
5130 		}
5131 		if (atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) == 0)
5132 			break;
5133 	}
5134 	bf->name = allow_name;
5135 	bf->noname = allow_noname;
5136 	pr_allow_all |= allow_flag;
5137 	/*
5138 	 * prison0 always has permission for the new parameter.
5139 	 * Other jails must have it granted to them.
5140 	 */
5141 	prison0.pr_allow |= allow_flag;
5142 	/* The flag indicates a valid entry, so make sure it is set last. */
5143 	atomic_store_rel_int(&bf->flag, allow_flag);
5144 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
5145 
5146 	/*
5147 	 * Create sysctls for the parameter, and the back-compat global
5148 	 * permission.
5149 	 */
5150 	parent = prefix
5151 	    ? SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(NULL,
5152 		  SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl___security_jail_param_allow),
5153 		  OID_AUTO, prefix, CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, prefix_descr)
5154 	    : &sysctl___security_jail_param_allow;
5155 	(void)SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(parent), OID_AUTO,
5156 	    name, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
5157 	    NULL, 0, sysctl_jail_param, "B", descr);
5158 	if ((prefix
5159 	     ? asprintf(&allowed, M_TEMP, "%s_%s_allowed", prefix, name)
5160 	     : asprintf(&allowed, M_TEMP, "%s_allowed", name)) >= 0) {
5161 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
5162 		(void)asprintf(&descr_deprecated, M_TEMP, "%s (deprecated)",
5163 		    descr);
5164 #endif
5165 		(void)SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(NULL,
5166 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(&sysctl___security_jail), OID_AUTO, allowed,
5167 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, allow_flag,
5168 		    sysctl_jail_default_allow, "I", descr_deprecated);
5169 #ifndef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
5170 		free(descr_deprecated, M_TEMP);
5171 #endif
5172 		free(allowed, M_TEMP);
5173 	}
5174 	return allow_flag;
5175 
5176  no_add:
5177 	mtx_unlock(&prison0.pr_mtx);
5178 	free(allow_name, M_PRISON);
5179 	free(allow_noname, M_PRISON);
5180 	return allow_flag;
5181 }
5182 
5183 /*
5184  * The VFS system will register jail-aware filesystems here.  They each get
5185  * a parameter allow.mount.xxxfs and a flag to check when a jailed user
5186  * attempts to mount.
5187  */
5188 void
prison_add_vfs(struct vfsconf * vfsp)5189 prison_add_vfs(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
5190 {
5191 #ifdef NO_SYSCTL_DESCR
5192 
5193 	vfsp->vfc_prison_flag = prison_add_allow("mount", vfsp->vfc_name,
5194 	    NULL, NULL);
5195 #else
5196 	char *descr;
5197 
5198 	(void)asprintf(&descr, M_TEMP, "Jail may mount the %s file system",
5199 	    vfsp->vfc_name);
5200 	vfsp->vfc_prison_flag = prison_add_allow("mount", vfsp->vfc_name,
5201 	    NULL, descr);
5202 	free(descr, M_TEMP);
5203 #endif
5204 }
5205 
5206 #ifdef RACCT
5207 void
prison_racct_foreach(void (* callback)(struct racct * racct,void * arg2,void * arg3),void (* pre)(void),void (* post)(void),void * arg2,void * arg3)5208 prison_racct_foreach(void (*callback)(struct racct *racct,
5209     void *arg2, void *arg3), void (*pre)(void), void (*post)(void),
5210     void *arg2, void *arg3)
5211 {
5212 	struct prison_racct *prr;
5213 
5214 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5215 
5216 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
5217 	if (pre != NULL)
5218 		(pre)();
5219 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next)
5220 		(callback)(prr->prr_racct, arg2, arg3);
5221 	if (post != NULL)
5222 		(post)();
5223 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
5224 }
5225 
5226 static struct prison_racct *
prison_racct_find_locked(const char * name)5227 prison_racct_find_locked(const char *name)
5228 {
5229 	struct prison_racct *prr;
5230 
5231 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5232 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
5233 
5234 	if (name[0] == '\0' || strlen(name) >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
5235 		return (NULL);
5236 
5237 	LIST_FOREACH(prr, &allprison_racct, prr_next) {
5238 		if (strcmp(name, prr->prr_name) != 0)
5239 			continue;
5240 
5241 		/* Found prison_racct with a matching name? */
5242 		prison_racct_hold(prr);
5243 		return (prr);
5244 	}
5245 
5246 	/* Add new prison_racct. */
5247 	prr = malloc(sizeof(*prr), M_PRISON_RACCT, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
5248 	racct_create(&prr->prr_racct);
5249 
5250 	strcpy(prr->prr_name, name);
5251 	refcount_init(&prr->prr_refcount, 1);
5252 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allprison_racct, prr, prr_next);
5253 
5254 	return (prr);
5255 }
5256 
5257 struct prison_racct *
prison_racct_find(const char * name)5258 prison_racct_find(const char *name)
5259 {
5260 	struct prison_racct *prr;
5261 
5262 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5263 
5264 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
5265 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(name);
5266 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
5267 	return (prr);
5268 }
5269 
5270 void
prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct * prr)5271 prison_racct_hold(struct prison_racct *prr)
5272 {
5273 
5274 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5275 
5276 	refcount_acquire(&prr->prr_refcount);
5277 }
5278 
5279 static void
prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct * prr)5280 prison_racct_free_locked(struct prison_racct *prr)
5281 {
5282 
5283 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5284 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
5285 
5286 	if (refcount_release(&prr->prr_refcount)) {
5287 		racct_destroy(&prr->prr_racct);
5288 		LIST_REMOVE(prr, prr_next);
5289 		free(prr, M_PRISON_RACCT);
5290 	}
5291 }
5292 
5293 void
prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct * prr)5294 prison_racct_free(struct prison_racct *prr)
5295 {
5296 
5297 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5298 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
5299 
5300 	if (refcount_release_if_not_last(&prr->prr_refcount))
5301 		return;
5302 
5303 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
5304 	prison_racct_free_locked(prr);
5305 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
5306 }
5307 
5308 static void
prison_racct_attach(struct prison * pr)5309 prison_racct_attach(struct prison *pr)
5310 {
5311 	struct prison_racct *prr;
5312 
5313 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5314 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
5315 
5316 	prr = prison_racct_find_locked(pr->pr_name);
5317 	KASSERT(prr != NULL, ("cannot find prison_racct"));
5318 
5319 	pr->pr_prison_racct = prr;
5320 }
5321 
5322 /*
5323  * Handle jail renaming.  From the racct point of view, renaming means
5324  * moving from one prison_racct to another.
5325  */
5326 static void
prison_racct_modify(struct prison * pr)5327 prison_racct_modify(struct prison *pr)
5328 {
5329 #ifdef RCTL
5330 	struct proc *p;
5331 	struct ucred *cred;
5332 #endif
5333 	struct prison_racct *oldprr;
5334 
5335 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5336 
5337 	sx_slock(&allproc_lock);
5338 	sx_xlock(&allprison_lock);
5339 
5340 	if (strcmp(pr->pr_name, pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_name) == 0) {
5341 		sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
5342 		sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
5343 		return;
5344 	}
5345 
5346 	oldprr = pr->pr_prison_racct;
5347 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
5348 
5349 	prison_racct_attach(pr);
5350 
5351 	/*
5352 	 * Move resource utilisation records.
5353 	 */
5354 	racct_move(pr->pr_prison_racct->prr_racct, oldprr->prr_racct);
5355 
5356 #ifdef RCTL
5357 	/*
5358 	 * Force rctl to reattach rules to processes.
5359 	 */
5360 	FOREACH_PROC_IN_SYSTEM(p) {
5361 		PROC_LOCK(p);
5362 		cred = crhold(p->p_ucred);
5363 		PROC_UNLOCK(p);
5364 		rctl_proc_ucred_changed(p, cred);
5365 		crfree(cred);
5366 	}
5367 #endif
5368 
5369 	sx_sunlock(&allproc_lock);
5370 	prison_racct_free_locked(oldprr);
5371 	sx_xunlock(&allprison_lock);
5372 }
5373 
5374 static void
prison_racct_detach(struct prison * pr)5375 prison_racct_detach(struct prison *pr)
5376 {
5377 
5378 	ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED();
5379 	sx_assert(&allprison_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
5380 
5381 	if (pr->pr_prison_racct == NULL)
5382 		return;
5383 	prison_racct_free(pr->pr_prison_racct);
5384 	pr->pr_prison_racct = NULL;
5385 }
5386 #endif /* RACCT */
5387 
5388 /*
5389  * Submit a knote for a prison, locking if necessary.
5390  */
5391 static void
prison_knote(struct prison * pr,long hint)5392 prison_knote(struct prison *pr, long hint)
5393 {
5394 	int locked;
5395 
5396 	locked = mtx_owned(&pr->pr_mtx);
5397 	if (!locked)
5398 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
5399 	KNOTE_LOCKED(pr->pr_klist, hint);
5400 	jaildesc_knote(pr, hint);
5401 	if (!locked)
5402 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
5403 }
5404 
5405 #ifdef DDB
5406 
5407 static void
db_show_prison(struct prison * pr)5408 db_show_prison(struct prison *pr)
5409 {
5410 	struct bool_flags *bf;
5411 	struct jailsys_flags *jsf;
5412 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
5413 	int ii;
5414 	struct prison_ip *pip;
5415 #endif
5416 	unsigned f;
5417 #ifdef INET
5418 	char ip4buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
5419 #endif
5420 #ifdef INET6
5421 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
5422 #endif
5423 
5424 	db_printf("prison %p:\n", pr);
5425 	db_printf(" jid             = %d\n", pr->pr_id);
5426 	db_printf(" name            = %s\n", pr->pr_name);
5427 	db_printf(" parent          = %p\n", pr->pr_parent);
5428 	db_printf(" ref             = %d\n", pr->pr_ref);
5429 	db_printf(" uref            = %d\n", pr->pr_uref);
5430 	db_printf(" state           = %s\n",
5431 	    pr->pr_state == PRISON_STATE_ALIVE ? "alive" :
5432 	    pr->pr_state == PRISON_STATE_DYING ? "dying" :
5433 	    "invalid");
5434 	db_printf(" path            = %s\n", pr->pr_path);
5435 	db_printf(" cpuset          = %d\n", pr->pr_cpuset
5436 	    ? pr->pr_cpuset->cs_id : -1);
5437 #ifdef VIMAGE
5438 	db_printf(" vnet            = %p\n", pr->pr_vnet);
5439 #endif
5440 	db_printf(" root            = %p\n", pr->pr_root);
5441 	db_printf(" securelevel     = %d\n", pr->pr_securelevel);
5442 	db_printf(" devfs_rsnum     = %d\n", pr->pr_devfs_rsnum);
5443 	db_printf(" children.max    = %d\n", pr->pr_childmax);
5444 	db_printf(" children.cur    = %d\n", pr->pr_childcount);
5445 	db_printf(" child           = %p\n", LIST_FIRST(&pr->pr_children));
5446 	db_printf(" sibling         = %p\n", LIST_NEXT(pr, pr_sibling));
5447 	db_printf(" flags           = 0x%x", pr->pr_flags);
5448 	for (bf = pr_flag_bool; bf < pr_flag_bool + nitems(pr_flag_bool); bf++)
5449 		if (pr->pr_flags & bf->flag)
5450 			db_printf(" %s", bf->name);
5451 	for (jsf = pr_flag_jailsys;
5452 	     jsf < pr_flag_jailsys + nitems(pr_flag_jailsys);
5453 	     jsf++) {
5454 		f = pr->pr_flags & (jsf->disable | jsf->new);
5455 		db_printf(" %-16s= %s\n", jsf->name,
5456 		    (f != 0 && f == jsf->disable) ? "disable"
5457 		    : (f == jsf->new) ? "new"
5458 		    : "inherit");
5459 	}
5460 	db_printf(" allow           = 0x%x", pr->pr_allow);
5461 	for (bf = pr_flag_allow;
5462 	     bf < pr_flag_allow + nitems(pr_flag_allow) &&
5463 		atomic_load_int(&bf->flag) != 0;
5464 	     bf++)
5465 		if (pr->pr_allow & bf->flag)
5466 			db_printf(" %s", bf->name);
5467 	db_printf("\n");
5468 	db_printf(" enforce_statfs  = %d\n", pr->pr_enforce_statfs);
5469 	db_printf(" host.hostname   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostname);
5470 	db_printf(" host.domainname = %s\n", pr->pr_domainname);
5471 	db_printf(" host.hostuuid   = %s\n", pr->pr_hostuuid);
5472 	db_printf(" host.hostid     = %lu\n", pr->pr_hostid);
5473 #ifdef INET
5474 	if ((pip = pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET]) != NULL) {
5475 		db_printf(" ip4s            = %d\n", pip->ips);
5476 		for (ii = 0; ii < pip->ips; ii++)
5477 			db_printf(" %s %s\n",
5478 			    ii == 0 ? "ip4.addr        =" : "                 ",
5479 			    inet_ntoa_r(
5480 			    *(const struct in_addr *)PR_IP(pip, PR_INET, ii),
5481 			    ip4buf));
5482 	}
5483 #endif
5484 #ifdef INET6
5485 	if ((pip = pr->pr_addrs[PR_INET6]) != NULL) {
5486 		db_printf(" ip6s            = %d\n", pip->ips);
5487 		for (ii = 0; ii < pip->ips; ii++)
5488 			db_printf(" %s %s\n",
5489 			    ii == 0 ? "ip6.addr        =" : "                 ",
5490 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf,
5491 			    (const struct in6_addr *)PR_IP(pip, PR_INET6, ii)));
5492 	}
5493 #endif
5494 }
5495 
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison,db_show_prison_command)5496 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(prison, db_show_prison_command)
5497 {
5498 	struct prison *pr;
5499 
5500 	if (!have_addr) {
5501 		/*
5502 		 * Show all prisons in the list, and prison0 which is not
5503 		 * listed.
5504 		 */
5505 		db_show_prison(&prison0);
5506 		if (!db_pager_quit) {
5507 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list) {
5508 				db_show_prison(pr);
5509 				if (db_pager_quit)
5510 					break;
5511 			}
5512 		}
5513 		return;
5514 	}
5515 
5516 	if (addr == 0)
5517 		pr = &prison0;
5518 	else {
5519 		/* Look for a prison with the ID and with references. */
5520 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
5521 			if (pr->pr_id == addr && pr->pr_ref > 0)
5522 				break;
5523 		if (pr == NULL)
5524 			/* Look again, without requiring a reference. */
5525 			TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
5526 				if (pr->pr_id == addr)
5527 					break;
5528 		if (pr == NULL)
5529 			/* Assume address points to a valid prison. */
5530 			pr = (struct prison *)addr;
5531 	}
5532 	db_show_prison(pr);
5533 }
5534 
5535 #endif /* DDB */
5536