xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/ip6_mroute.h (revision 2ff63af9b88c7413b7d71715b5532625752a248e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$KAME: ip6_mroute.h,v 1.19 2001/06/14 06:12:55 suz Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*	BSDI ip_mroute.h,v 2.5 1996/10/11 16:01:48 pjd Exp	*/
35 
36 /*
37  * Definitions for IP multicast forwarding.
38  *
39  * Written by David Waitzman, BBN Labs, August 1988.
40  * Modified by Steve Deering, Stanford, February 1989.
41  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1993.
42  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1994.
43  * Modified by Ahmed Helmy, USC, September 1996.
44  *
45  * MROUTING Revision: 1.2
46  */
47 
48 #ifndef _NETINET6_IP6_MROUTE_H_
49 #define _NETINET6_IP6_MROUTE_H_
50 
51 /*
52  * Multicast Routing set/getsockopt commands.
53  */
54 #ifdef _KERNEL
55 #define MRT6_OINIT		100	/* initialize forwarder (omrt6msg) */
56 #endif
57 #define MRT6_DONE		101	/* shut down forwarder */
58 #define MRT6_ADD_MIF		102	/* add multicast interface */
59 #define MRT6_DEL_MIF		103	/* delete multicast interface */
60 #define MRT6_ADD_MFC		104	/* insert forwarding cache entry */
61 #define MRT6_DEL_MFC		105	/* delete forwarding cache entry */
62 #define MRT6_PIM                107     /* enable pim code */
63 #define MRT6_INIT		108	/* initialize forwarder (mrt6msg) */
64 
65 #if BSD >= 199103
66 #define GET_TIME(t)	microtime(&t)
67 #elif defined(sun)
68 #define GET_TIME(t)	uniqtime(&t)
69 #else
70 #define GET_TIME(t)	((t) = time)
71 #endif
72 
73 /*
74  * Types and macros for handling bitmaps with one bit per multicast interface.
75  */
76 typedef u_short mifi_t;		/* type of a mif index */
77 #define MAXMIFS		64
78 
79 #ifndef	IF_SETSIZE
80 #define	IF_SETSIZE	256
81 #endif
82 
83 typedef	u_int32_t	if_mask;
84 #define	NIFBITS	(sizeof(if_mask) * NBBY)	/* bits per mask */
85 
86 #ifndef howmany
87 #define	howmany(x, y)	(((x) + ((y) - 1)) / (y))
88 #endif
89 
90 typedef	struct if_set {
91 	if_mask	ifs_bits[howmany(IF_SETSIZE, NIFBITS)];
92 } if_set;
93 
94 #define	IF_SET(n, p)	((p)->ifs_bits[(n)/NIFBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NIFBITS)))
95 #define	IF_CLR(n, p)	((p)->ifs_bits[(n)/NIFBITS] &= ~(1 << ((n) % NIFBITS)))
96 #define	IF_ISSET(n, p)	((p)->ifs_bits[(n)/NIFBITS] & (1 << ((n) % NIFBITS)))
97 #define	IF_COPY(f, t)	bcopy(f, t, sizeof(*(f)))
98 #define	IF_ZERO(p)	bzero(p, sizeof(*(p)))
99 
100 /*
101  * Argument structure for MRT6_ADD_IF.
102  */
103 struct mif6ctl {
104 	mifi_t	    mif6c_mifi;		/* the index of the mif to be added  */
105 	u_char	    mif6c_flags;	/* MIFF_ flags defined below         */
106 	u_short	    mif6c_pifi;		/* the index of the physical IF */
107 };
108 
109 #define	MIFF_REGISTER	0x1	/* mif represents a register end-point */
110 
111 /*
112  * Argument structure for MRT6_ADD_MFC and MRT6_DEL_MFC
113  */
114 struct mf6cctl {
115 	struct sockaddr_in6 mf6cc_origin;	/* IPv6 origin of mcasts */
116 	struct sockaddr_in6 mf6cc_mcastgrp; /* multicast group associated */
117 	mifi_t		mf6cc_parent;	/* incoming ifindex */
118 	struct if_set	mf6cc_ifset;	/* set of forwarding ifs */
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * The kernel's multicast routing statistics.
123  */
124 struct mrt6stat {
125 	uint64_t mrt6s_mfc_lookups;	/* # forw. cache hash table hits   */
126 	uint64_t mrt6s_mfc_misses;	/* # forw. cache hash table misses */
127 	uint64_t mrt6s_upcalls;		/* # calls to multicast routing daemon */
128 	uint64_t mrt6s_no_route;	/* no route for packet's origin    */
129 	uint64_t mrt6s_bad_tunnel;	/* malformed tunnel options        */
130 	uint64_t mrt6s_cant_tunnel;	/* no room for tunnel options      */
131 	uint64_t mrt6s_wrong_if;	/* arrived on wrong interface	   */
132 	uint64_t mrt6s_upq_ovflw;	/* upcall Q overflow		   */
133 	uint64_t mrt6s_cache_cleanups;	/* # entries with no upcalls	   */
134 	uint64_t mrt6s_drop_sel;	/* pkts dropped selectively        */
135 	uint64_t mrt6s_q_overflow;	/* pkts dropped - Q overflow       */
136 	uint64_t mrt6s_pkt2large;	/* pkts dropped - size > BKT SIZE  */
137 	uint64_t mrt6s_upq_sockfull;	/* upcalls dropped - socket full   */
138 };
139 
140 #ifdef MRT6_OINIT
141 /*
142  * Struct used to communicate from kernel to multicast router
143  * note the convenient similarity to an IPv6 header.
144  * XXX old version, superseded by mrt6msg.
145  */
146 struct omrt6msg {
147 	u_long	    unused1;
148 	u_char	    im6_msgtype;		/* what type of message	    */
149 	u_char	    im6_mbz;			/* must be zero		    */
150 	u_char	    im6_mif;			/* mif rec'd on		    */
151 	u_char	    unused2;
152 	struct in6_addr  im6_src, im6_dst;
153 };
154 #endif
155 
156 /*
157  * Structure used to communicate from kernel to multicast router.
158  * We'll overlay the structure onto an MLD header (not an IPv6 header
159  * like igmpmsg{} used for IPv4 implementation). This is because this
160  * structure will be passed via an IPv6 raw socket, on which an application
161  * will only receive the payload i.e. the data after the IPv6 header and all
162  * the extension headers. (see Section 3 of RFC3542)
163  */
164 struct mrt6msg {
165 #define MRT6MSG_NOCACHE		1
166 #define MRT6MSG_WRONGMIF	2
167 #define MRT6MSG_WHOLEPKT	3		/* used for user level encap*/
168 	u_char	    im6_mbz;			/* must be zero		    */
169 	u_char	    im6_msgtype;		/* what type of message	    */
170 	u_int16_t   im6_mif;			/* mif rec'd on		    */
171 	u_int32_t   im6_pad;			/* padding for 64bit arch   */
172 	struct in6_addr  im6_src, im6_dst;
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * Argument structure used by multicast routing daemon to get src-grp
177  * packet counts
178  */
179 struct sioc_sg_req6 {
180 	struct sockaddr_in6 src;
181 	struct sockaddr_in6 grp;
182 	u_quad_t pktcnt;
183 	u_quad_t bytecnt;
184 	u_quad_t wrong_if;
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Argument structure used by mrouted to get mif pkt counts
189  */
190 struct sioc_mif_req6 {
191 	mifi_t mifi;		/* mif number				*/
192 	u_quad_t icount;	/* Input packet count on mif		*/
193 	u_quad_t ocount;	/* Output packet count on mif		*/
194 	u_quad_t ibytes;	/* Input byte count on mif		*/
195 	u_quad_t obytes;	/* Output byte count on mif		*/
196 };
197 
198 /*
199  * Structure to export 'struct mif6' to userland via sysctl.
200  */
201 struct mif6_sctl {
202 	u_char		m6_flags;	/* MIFF_ flags defined above         */
203 	u_int		m6_rate_limit;	/* max rate			     */
204 	struct in6_addr	m6_lcl_addr;	/* local interface address           */
205 	uint32_t	m6_ifp;		/* interface index	             */
206 	u_quad_t	m6_pkt_in;	/* # pkts in on interface            */
207 	u_quad_t	m6_pkt_out;	/* # pkts out on interface           */
208 	u_quad_t	m6_bytes_in;	/* # bytes in on interface	     */
209 	u_quad_t	m6_bytes_out;	/* # bytes out on interface	     */
210 };
211 
212 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
213 /*
214  * The kernel's multicast-interface structure.
215  */
216 struct mif6 {
217         u_char		m6_flags;	/* MIFF_ flags defined above         */
218 	u_int		m6_rate_limit;	/* max rate			     */
219 	struct in6_addr	m6_lcl_addr;	/* local interface address           */
220 	struct ifnet    *m6_ifp;	/* pointer to interface              */
221 	u_quad_t	m6_pkt_in;	/* # pkts in on interface            */
222 	u_quad_t	m6_pkt_out;	/* # pkts out on interface           */
223 	u_quad_t	m6_bytes_in;	/* # bytes in on interface	     */
224 	u_quad_t	m6_bytes_out;	/* # bytes out on interface	     */
225 #ifdef notyet
226 	u_int		m6_rsvp_on;	/* RSVP listening on this vif */
227 	struct socket   *m6_rsvpd;	/* RSVP daemon socket */
228 #endif
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * The kernel's multicast forwarding cache entry structure
233  */
234 struct mf6c {
235 	struct sockaddr_in6  mf6c_origin;	/* IPv6 origin of mcasts     */
236 	struct sockaddr_in6  mf6c_mcastgrp;	/* multicast group associated*/
237 	mifi_t		 mf6c_parent;		/* incoming IF               */
238 	struct if_set	 mf6c_ifset;		/* set of outgoing IFs */
239 
240 	u_quad_t	mf6c_pkt_cnt;		/* pkt count for src-grp     */
241 	u_quad_t	mf6c_byte_cnt;		/* byte count for src-grp    */
242 	u_quad_t	mf6c_wrong_if;		/* wrong if for src-grp	     */
243 	int		mf6c_expire;		/* time to clean entry up    */
244 	struct timeval  mf6c_last_assert;	/* last time I sent an assert*/
245 	struct rtdetq  *mf6c_stall;		/* pkts waiting for route */
246 	struct mf6c    *mf6c_next;		/* hash table linkage */
247 };
248 
249 #define MF6C_INCOMPLETE_PARENT ((mifi_t)-1)
250 
251 /*
252  * Argument structure used for pkt info. while upcall is made
253  */
254 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_MROUTE_H_
255 struct rtdetq {		/* XXX: rtdetq is also defined in ip_mroute.h */
256     struct mbuf		*m;		/* A copy of the packet		    */
257     struct ifnet	*ifp;		/* Interface pkt came in on	    */
258 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
259     struct timeval	t;		/* Timestamp */
260 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
261     struct rtdetq	*next;
262 };
263 #endif /* _NETINET_IP_MROUTE_H_ */
264 
265 #define MF6CTBLSIZ	256
266 #if (MF6CTBLSIZ & (MF6CTBLSIZ - 1)) == 0	  /* from sys:route.h */
267 #define MF6CHASHMOD(h)	((h) & (MF6CTBLSIZ - 1))
268 #else
269 #define MF6CHASHMOD(h)	((h) % MF6CTBLSIZ)
270 #endif
271 
272 #define MAX_UPQ6	4		/* max. no of pkts in upcall Q */
273 
274 extern int	(*ip6_mrouter_set)(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
275 extern int	(*ip6_mrouter_get)(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
276 extern int	(*ip6_mrouter_done)(void);
277 extern int	(*mrt6_ioctl)(u_long, caddr_t);
278 #endif /* _KERNEL */
279 
280 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IP6_MROUTE_H_ */
281