xref: /freebsd/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libdtrace/common/dt_xlator.c (revision a8c03de86d91378df9f7ae751d629f74f932b2e2)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #include <assert.h>
33 
34 #include <dt_xlator.h>
35 #include <dt_parser.h>
36 #include <dt_grammar.h>
37 #include <dt_module.h>
38 #include <dt_impl.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Create a member node corresponding to one of the output members of a dynamic
42  * translator.  We set the member's dn_membexpr to a DT_NODE_XLATOR node that
43  * has dn_op set to DT_TOK_XLATE and refers back to the translator itself.  The
44  * code generator will then use this as the indicator for dynamic translation.
45  */
46 /*ARGSUSED*/
47 static int
dt_xlator_create_member(const char * name,ctf_id_t type,ulong_t off,void * arg)48 dt_xlator_create_member(const char *name, ctf_id_t type, ulong_t off, void *arg)
49 {
50 	dt_xlator_t *dxp = arg;
51 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = dxp->dx_hdl;
52 	dt_node_t *enp, *mnp;
53 
54 	if ((enp = dt_node_xalloc(dtp, DT_NODE_XLATOR)) == NULL)
55 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
56 
57 	enp->dn_link = dxp->dx_nodes;
58 	dxp->dx_nodes = enp;
59 
60 	if ((mnp = dt_node_xalloc(dtp, DT_NODE_MEMBER)) == NULL)
61 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
62 
63 	mnp->dn_link = dxp->dx_nodes;
64 	dxp->dx_nodes = mnp;
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * For the member expression, we use a DT_NODE_XLATOR/TOK_XLATE whose
68 	 * xlator refers back to the translator and whose dn_xmember refers to
69 	 * the current member.  These refs will be used by dt_cg.c and dt_as.c.
70 	 */
71 	enp->dn_op = DT_TOK_XLATE;
72 	enp->dn_xlator = dxp;
73 	enp->dn_xmember = mnp;
74 	dt_node_type_assign(enp, dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, type, B_FALSE);
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * For the member itself, we use a DT_NODE_MEMBER as usual with the
78 	 * appropriate name, output type, and member expression set to 'enp'.
79 	 */
80 	if (dxp->dx_members != NULL) {
81 		assert(enp->dn_link->dn_kind == DT_NODE_MEMBER);
82 		enp->dn_link->dn_list = mnp;
83 	} else
84 		dxp->dx_members = mnp;
85 
86 	mnp->dn_membname = strdup(name);
87 	mnp->dn_membexpr = enp;
88 	dt_node_type_assign(mnp, dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, type, B_FALSE);
89 
90 	if (mnp->dn_membname == NULL)
91 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 dt_xlator_t *
dt_xlator_create(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,const dtrace_typeinfo_t * src,const dtrace_typeinfo_t * dst,const char * name,dt_node_t * members,dt_node_t * nodes)97 dt_xlator_create(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp,
98     const dtrace_typeinfo_t *src, const dtrace_typeinfo_t *dst,
99     const char *name, dt_node_t *members, dt_node_t *nodes)
100 {
101 	dt_xlator_t *dxp = dt_zalloc(dtp, sizeof (dt_xlator_t));
102 	dtrace_typeinfo_t ptr = *dst;
103 	dt_xlator_t **map;
104 	dt_node_t *dnp;
105 	uint_t kind;
106 
107 	if (dxp == NULL)
108 		return (NULL);
109 
110 	dxp->dx_hdl = dtp;
111 	dxp->dx_id = dtp->dt_xlatorid++;
112 	dxp->dx_gen = dtp->dt_gen;
113 	dxp->dx_arg = -1;
114 
115 	if ((map = dt_alloc(dtp, sizeof (void *) * (dxp->dx_id + 1))) == NULL) {
116 		dt_free(dtp, dxp);
117 		return (NULL);
118 	}
119 
120 	dt_list_append(&dtp->dt_xlators, dxp);
121 	bcopy(dtp->dt_xlatormap, map, sizeof (void *) * dxp->dx_id);
122 	dt_free(dtp, dtp->dt_xlatormap);
123 	dtp->dt_xlatormap = map;
124 	dtp->dt_xlatormap[dxp->dx_id] = dxp;
125 
126 	if (dt_type_pointer(&ptr) == -1) {
127 		ptr.dtt_ctfp = NULL;
128 		ptr.dtt_type = CTF_ERR;
129 	}
130 
131 	dxp->dx_ident = dt_ident_create(name ? name : "T",
132 	    DT_IDENT_SCALAR, DT_IDFLG_REF | DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN, 0,
133 	    _dtrace_defattr, 0, &dt_idops_thaw, NULL, dtp->dt_gen);
134 
135 	if (dxp->dx_ident == NULL)
136 		goto err; /* no memory for identifier */
137 
138 	dxp->dx_ident->di_ctfp = src->dtt_ctfp;
139 	dxp->dx_ident->di_type = src->dtt_type;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * If an input parameter name is given, this is a static translator
143 	 * definition: create an idhash and identifier for the parameter.
144 	 */
145 	if (name != NULL) {
146 		dxp->dx_locals = dt_idhash_create("xlparams", NULL, 0, 0);
147 
148 		if (dxp->dx_locals == NULL)
149 			goto err; /* no memory for identifier hash */
150 
151 		dt_idhash_xinsert(dxp->dx_locals, dxp->dx_ident);
152 	}
153 
154 	dxp->dx_souid.di_name = "translator";
155 	dxp->dx_souid.di_kind = DT_IDENT_XLSOU;
156 	dxp->dx_souid.di_flags = DT_IDFLG_REF;
157 	dxp->dx_souid.di_id = dxp->dx_id;
158 	dxp->dx_souid.di_attr = _dtrace_defattr;
159 	dxp->dx_souid.di_ops = &dt_idops_thaw;
160 	dxp->dx_souid.di_data = dxp;
161 	dxp->dx_souid.di_ctfp = dst->dtt_ctfp;
162 	dxp->dx_souid.di_type = dst->dtt_type;
163 	dxp->dx_souid.di_gen = dtp->dt_gen;
164 
165 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_name = "translator";
166 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_kind = DT_IDENT_XLPTR;
167 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_flags = DT_IDFLG_REF;
168 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_id = dxp->dx_id;
169 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_attr = _dtrace_defattr;
170 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_ops = &dt_idops_thaw;
171 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_data = dxp;
172 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_ctfp = ptr.dtt_ctfp;
173 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_type = ptr.dtt_type;
174 	dxp->dx_ptrid.di_gen = dtp->dt_gen;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * If a deferred pragma is pending on the keyword "translator", run all
178 	 * the deferred pragmas on dx_souid and then copy results to dx_ptrid.
179 	 * See the code in dt_pragma.c for details on deferred ident pragmas.
180 	 */
181 	if (dtp->dt_globals->dh_defer != NULL && yypcb->pcb_pragmas != NULL &&
182 	    dt_idhash_lookup(yypcb->pcb_pragmas, "translator") != NULL) {
183 		dtp->dt_globals->dh_defer(dtp->dt_globals, &dxp->dx_souid);
184 		dxp->dx_ptrid.di_attr = dxp->dx_souid.di_attr;
185 		dxp->dx_ptrid.di_vers = dxp->dx_souid.di_vers;
186 	}
187 
188 	dxp->dx_src_ctfp = src->dtt_ctfp;
189 	dxp->dx_src_type = src->dtt_type;
190 	dxp->dx_src_base = ctf_type_resolve(src->dtt_ctfp, src->dtt_type);
191 
192 	dxp->dx_dst_ctfp = dst->dtt_ctfp;
193 	dxp->dx_dst_type = dst->dtt_type;
194 	dxp->dx_dst_base = ctf_type_resolve(dst->dtt_ctfp, dst->dtt_type);
195 
196 	kind = ctf_type_kind(dst->dtt_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_base);
197 	assert(kind == CTF_K_STRUCT || kind == CTF_K_UNION);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * If no input parameter is given, we're making a dynamic translator:
201 	 * create member nodes for every member of the output type.  Otherwise
202 	 * retain the member and allocation node lists presented by the parser.
203 	 */
204 	if (name == NULL) {
205 		if (ctf_member_iter(dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_base,
206 		    dt_xlator_create_member, dxp) != 0)
207 			goto err;
208 	} else {
209 		dxp->dx_members = members;
210 		dxp->dx_nodes = nodes;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Assign member IDs to each member and allocate space for DIFOs
215 	 * if and when this translator is eventually compiled.
216 	 */
217 	for (dnp = dxp->dx_members; dnp != NULL; dnp = dnp->dn_list) {
218 		dnp->dn_membxlator = dxp;
219 		dnp->dn_membid = dxp->dx_nmembers++;
220 	}
221 
222 	dxp->dx_membdif = dt_zalloc(dtp,
223 	    sizeof (dtrace_difo_t *) * dxp->dx_nmembers);
224 
225 	if (dxp->dx_membdif == NULL) {
226 		dxp->dx_nmembers = 0;
227 		goto err;
228 	}
229 
230 	return (dxp);
231 
232 err:
233 	dt_xlator_destroy(dtp, dxp);
234 	return (NULL);
235 }
236 
237 void
dt_xlator_destroy(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dt_xlator_t * dxp)238 dt_xlator_destroy(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_xlator_t *dxp)
239 {
240 	uint_t i;
241 
242 	dt_node_link_free(&dxp->dx_nodes);
243 
244 	if (dxp->dx_locals != NULL)
245 		dt_idhash_destroy(dxp->dx_locals);
246 	else if (dxp->dx_ident != NULL)
247 		dt_ident_destroy(dxp->dx_ident);
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < dxp->dx_nmembers; i++)
250 		dt_difo_free(dtp, dxp->dx_membdif[i]);
251 
252 	dt_free(dtp, dxp->dx_membdif);
253 	dt_list_delete(&dtp->dt_xlators, dxp);
254 	dt_free(dtp, dxp);
255 }
256 
257 dt_xlator_t *
dt_xlator_lookup(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dt_node_t * src,dt_node_t * dst,int flags)258 dt_xlator_lookup(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_node_t *src, dt_node_t *dst, int flags)
259 {
260 	ctf_file_t *src_ctfp = src->dn_ctfp;
261 	ctf_id_t src_type = src->dn_type;
262 	ctf_id_t src_base = ctf_type_resolve(src_ctfp, src_type);
263 
264 	ctf_file_t *dst_ctfp = dst->dn_ctfp;
265 	ctf_id_t dst_type = dst->dn_type;
266 	ctf_id_t dst_base = ctf_type_resolve(dst_ctfp, dst_type);
267 	uint_t dst_kind = ctf_type_kind(dst_ctfp, dst_base);
268 
269 	int ptr = dst_kind == CTF_K_POINTER;
270 	dtrace_typeinfo_t src_dtt, dst_dtt;
271 	dt_node_t xn = { 0 };
272 	dt_xlator_t *dxp = NULL;
273 
274 	if (src_base == CTF_ERR || dst_base == CTF_ERR)
275 		return (NULL); /* fail if these are unresolvable types */
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Translators are always defined using a struct or union type, so if
279 	 * we are attempting to translate to type "T *", we internally look
280 	 * for a translation to type "T" by following the pointer reference.
281 	 */
282 	if (ptr) {
283 		dst_type = ctf_type_reference(dst_ctfp, dst_type);
284 		dst_base = ctf_type_resolve(dst_ctfp, dst_type);
285 		dst_kind = ctf_type_kind(dst_ctfp, dst_base);
286 	}
287 
288 	if (dst_kind != CTF_K_UNION && dst_kind != CTF_K_STRUCT)
289 		return (NULL); /* fail if the output isn't a struct or union */
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * In order to find a matching translator, we iterate over the set of
293 	 * available translators in three passes.  First, we look for a
294 	 * translation from the exact source type to the resolved destination.
295 	 * Second, we look for a translation from the resolved source type to
296 	 * the resolved destination.  Third, we look for a translation from a
297 	 * compatible source type (using the same rules as parameter formals)
298 	 * to the resolved destination.  If all passes fail, return NULL.
299 	 */
300 	for (dxp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_xlators); dxp != NULL;
301 	    dxp = dt_list_next(dxp)) {
302 		if (ctf_type_compat(dxp->dx_src_ctfp, dxp->dx_src_type,
303 		    src_ctfp, src_type) &&
304 		    ctf_type_compat(dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_base,
305 		    dst_ctfp, dst_base))
306 			goto out;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (flags & DT_XLATE_EXACT)
310 		goto out; /* skip remaining passes if exact match required */
311 
312 	for (dxp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_xlators); dxp != NULL;
313 	    dxp = dt_list_next(dxp)) {
314 		if (ctf_type_compat(dxp->dx_src_ctfp, dxp->dx_src_base,
315 		    src_ctfp, src_type) &&
316 		    ctf_type_compat(dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_base,
317 		    dst_ctfp, dst_base))
318 			goto out;
319 	}
320 
321 	for (dxp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_xlators); dxp != NULL;
322 	    dxp = dt_list_next(dxp)) {
323 		dt_node_type_assign(&xn, dxp->dx_src_ctfp, dxp->dx_src_type,
324 		    B_FALSE);
325 		if (ctf_type_compat(dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_base,
326 		    dst_ctfp, dst_base) && dt_node_is_argcompat(src, &xn))
327 			goto out;
328 	}
329 
330 out:
331 	if (ptr && dxp != NULL && dxp->dx_ptrid.di_type == CTF_ERR)
332 		return (NULL);	/* no translation available to pointer type */
333 
334 	if (dxp != NULL || !(flags & DT_XLATE_EXTERN) ||
335 	    dtp->dt_xlatemode == DT_XL_STATIC)
336 		return (dxp);	/* we succeeded or not allowed to extern */
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * If we get here, then we didn't find an existing translator, but the
340 	 * caller and xlatemode permit us to create an extern to a dynamic one.
341 	 */
342 	src_dtt.dtt_object = dt_module_lookup_by_ctf(dtp, src_ctfp)->dm_name;
343 	src_dtt.dtt_ctfp = src_ctfp;
344 	src_dtt.dtt_type = src_type;
345 
346 	dst_dtt = (dtrace_typeinfo_t){
347 		.dtt_object = dt_module_lookup_by_ctf(dtp, dst_ctfp)->dm_name,
348 		.dtt_ctfp = dst_ctfp,
349 		.dtt_type = dst_type,
350 	};
351 
352 	return (dt_xlator_create(dtp, &src_dtt, &dst_dtt, NULL, NULL, NULL));
353 }
354 
355 dt_xlator_t *
dt_xlator_lookup_id(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,id_t id)356 dt_xlator_lookup_id(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, id_t id)
357 {
358 	assert(id >= 0 && id < dtp->dt_xlatorid);
359 	return (dtp->dt_xlatormap[id]);
360 }
361 
362 dt_ident_t *
dt_xlator_ident(dt_xlator_t * dxp,ctf_file_t * ctfp,ctf_id_t type)363 dt_xlator_ident(dt_xlator_t *dxp, ctf_file_t *ctfp, ctf_id_t type)
364 {
365 	if (ctf_type_kind(ctfp, ctf_type_resolve(ctfp, type)) == CTF_K_POINTER)
366 		return (&dxp->dx_ptrid);
367 	else
368 		return (&dxp->dx_souid);
369 }
370 
371 dt_node_t *
dt_xlator_member(dt_xlator_t * dxp,const char * name)372 dt_xlator_member(dt_xlator_t *dxp, const char *name)
373 {
374 	dt_node_t *dnp;
375 
376 	for (dnp = dxp->dx_members; dnp != NULL; dnp = dnp->dn_list) {
377 		if (strcmp(dnp->dn_membname, name) == 0)
378 			return (dnp);
379 	}
380 
381 	return (NULL);
382 }
383 
384 int
dt_xlator_dynamic(const dt_xlator_t * dxp)385 dt_xlator_dynamic(const dt_xlator_t *dxp)
386 {
387 	return (dxp->dx_locals == NULL);
388 }
389