xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dsl_synctask.c (revision b1c1ee4429fcca8f69873a8be66184e68e1b19d7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
2 /*
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
7  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/dmu.h>
28 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
32 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
33 
34 #define	DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT 14
35 
36 static int
dsl_null_checkfunc(void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)37 dsl_null_checkfunc(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
38 {
39 	(void) arg, (void) tx;
40 	return (0);
41 }
42 
43 static int
dsl_sync_task_common(const char * pool,dsl_checkfunc_t * checkfunc,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,dsl_sigfunc_t * sigfunc,void * arg,int blocks_modified,zfs_space_check_t space_check,boolean_t early)44 dsl_sync_task_common(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
45     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, dsl_sigfunc_t *sigfunc, void *arg,
46     int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check, boolean_t early)
47 {
48 	spa_t *spa;
49 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
50 	int err;
51 	dsl_sync_task_t dst = { { { NULL } } };
52 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
53 
54 	err = spa_open(pool, &spa, FTAG);
55 	if (err != 0)
56 		return (err);
57 	dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
58 
59 top:
60 	tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(dp->dp_mos_dir);
61 	VERIFY0(dmu_tx_assign(tx, DMU_TX_WAIT | DMU_TX_SUSPEND));
62 
63 	dst.dst_pool = dp;
64 	dst.dst_txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
65 	dst.dst_space = blocks_modified << DST_AVG_BLKSHIFT;
66 	dst.dst_space_check = space_check;
67 	dst.dst_checkfunc = checkfunc != NULL ? checkfunc : dsl_null_checkfunc;
68 	dst.dst_syncfunc = syncfunc;
69 	dst.dst_arg = arg;
70 	dst.dst_error = 0;
71 	dst.dst_nowaiter = B_FALSE;
72 
73 	dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG);
74 	err = dst.dst_checkfunc(arg, tx);
75 	dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
76 
77 	if (err != 0) {
78 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
79 		spa_close(spa, FTAG);
80 		return (err);
81 	}
82 
83 	txg_list_t *task_list = (early) ?
84 	    &dp->dp_early_sync_tasks : &dp->dp_sync_tasks;
85 	VERIFY(txg_list_add_tail(task_list, &dst, dst.dst_txg));
86 
87 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
88 
89 	if (sigfunc != NULL) {
90 		err = txg_wait_synced_flags(dp, dst.dst_txg, TXG_WAIT_SIGNAL);
91 		if (err != 0) {
92 			VERIFY3U(err, ==, EINTR);
93 			/* current contract is to call func once */
94 			sigfunc(arg, tx);
95 			/* in case we're performing an EAGAIN retry */
96 			sigfunc = NULL;
97 
98 			txg_wait_synced(dp, dst.dst_txg);
99 		}
100 	} else
101 		txg_wait_synced(dp, dst.dst_txg);
102 
103 	if (dst.dst_error == EAGAIN) {
104 		txg_wait_synced(dp, dst.dst_txg + TXG_DEFER_SIZE);
105 		goto top;
106 	}
107 
108 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
109 	return (dst.dst_error);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Called from open context to perform a callback in syncing context.  Waits
114  * for the operation to complete.
115  *
116  * The checkfunc will be called from open context as a preliminary check
117  * which can quickly fail.  If it succeeds, it will be called again from
118  * syncing context.  The checkfunc should generally be designed to work
119  * properly in either context, but if necessary it can check
120  * dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx).
121  *
122  * The synctask infrastructure enforces proper locking strategy with respect
123  * to the dp_config_rwlock -- the lock will always be held when the callbacks
124  * are called.  It will be held for read during the open-context (preliminary)
125  * call to the checkfunc, and then held for write from syncing context during
126  * the calls to the check and sync funcs.
127  *
128  * A dataset or pool name can be passed as the first argument.  Typically,
129  * the check func will hold, check the return value of the hold, and then
130  * release the dataset.  The sync func will VERIFYO(hold()) the dataset.
131  * This is safe because no changes can be made between the check and sync funcs,
132  * and the sync func will only be called if the check func successfully opened
133  * the dataset.
134  */
135 int
dsl_sync_task(const char * pool,dsl_checkfunc_t * checkfunc,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,int blocks_modified,zfs_space_check_t space_check)136 dsl_sync_task(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
137     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
138     int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
139 {
140 	return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, NULL, arg,
141 	    blocks_modified, space_check, B_FALSE));
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * An early synctask works exactly as a standard synctask with one important
146  * difference on the way it is handled during syncing context. Standard
147  * synctasks run after we've written out all the dirty blocks of dirty
148  * datasets. Early synctasks are executed before writing out any dirty data,
149  * and thus before standard synctasks.
150  *
151  * For that reason, early synctasks can affect the process of writing dirty
152  * changes to disk for the txg that they run and should be used with caution.
153  * In addition, early synctasks should not dirty any metaslabs as this would
154  * invalidate the precondition/invariant for subsequent early synctasks.
155  * [see dsl_pool_sync() and dsl_early_sync_task_verify()]
156  */
157 int
dsl_early_sync_task(const char * pool,dsl_checkfunc_t * checkfunc,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,int blocks_modified,zfs_space_check_t space_check)158 dsl_early_sync_task(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
159     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
160     int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
161 {
162 	return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, NULL, arg,
163 	    blocks_modified, space_check, B_TRUE));
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * A standard synctask that can be interrupted from a signal. The sigfunc
168  * is called once if a signal occurred while waiting for the task to sync.
169  */
170 int
dsl_sync_task_sig(const char * pool,dsl_checkfunc_t * checkfunc,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,dsl_sigfunc_t * sigfunc,void * arg,int blocks_modified,zfs_space_check_t space_check)171 dsl_sync_task_sig(const char *pool, dsl_checkfunc_t *checkfunc,
172     dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, dsl_sigfunc_t *sigfunc, void *arg,
173     int blocks_modified, zfs_space_check_t space_check)
174 {
175 	return (dsl_sync_task_common(pool, checkfunc, syncfunc, sigfunc, arg,
176 	    blocks_modified, space_check, B_FALSE));
177 }
178 
179 static void
dsl_sync_task_nowait_common(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx,boolean_t early)180 dsl_sync_task_nowait_common(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
181     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t early)
182 {
183 	dsl_sync_task_t *dst = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*dst), KM_SLEEP);
184 
185 	dst->dst_pool = dp;
186 	dst->dst_txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
187 	dst->dst_space_check = ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE;
188 	dst->dst_checkfunc = dsl_null_checkfunc;
189 	dst->dst_syncfunc = syncfunc;
190 	dst->dst_arg = arg;
191 	dst->dst_error = 0;
192 	dst->dst_nowaiter = B_TRUE;
193 
194 	txg_list_t *task_list = (early) ?
195 	    &dp->dp_early_sync_tasks : &dp->dp_sync_tasks;
196 	VERIFY(txg_list_add_tail(task_list, dst, dst->dst_txg));
197 }
198 
199 void
dsl_sync_task_nowait(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)200 dsl_sync_task_nowait(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
201     dmu_tx_t *tx)
202 {
203 	dsl_sync_task_nowait_common(dp, syncfunc, arg, tx, B_FALSE);
204 }
205 
206 void
dsl_early_sync_task_nowait(dsl_pool_t * dp,dsl_syncfunc_t * syncfunc,void * arg,dmu_tx_t * tx)207 dsl_early_sync_task_nowait(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_syncfunc_t *syncfunc, void *arg,
208     dmu_tx_t *tx)
209 {
210 	dsl_sync_task_nowait_common(dp, syncfunc, arg, tx, B_TRUE);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Called in syncing context to execute the synctask.
215  */
216 void
dsl_sync_task_sync(dsl_sync_task_t * dst,dmu_tx_t * tx)217 dsl_sync_task_sync(dsl_sync_task_t *dst, dmu_tx_t *tx)
218 {
219 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dst->dst_pool;
220 
221 	ASSERT0(dst->dst_error);
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Check for sufficient space.
225 	 *
226 	 * When the sync task was created, the caller specified the
227 	 * type of space checking required.  See the comment in
228 	 * zfs_space_check_t for details on the semantics of each
229 	 * type of space checking.
230 	 *
231 	 * We just check against what's on-disk; we don't want any
232 	 * in-flight accounting to get in our way, because open context
233 	 * may have already used up various in-core limits
234 	 * (arc_tempreserve, dsl_pool_tempreserve).
235 	 */
236 	if (dst->dst_space_check != ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE) {
237 		uint64_t quota = dsl_pool_unreserved_space(dp,
238 		    dst->dst_space_check);
239 		uint64_t used = dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_used_bytes;
240 
241 		/* MOS space is triple-dittoed, so we multiply by 3. */
242 		if (used + dst->dst_space * 3 > quota) {
243 			dst->dst_error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
244 			if (dst->dst_nowaiter)
245 				kmem_free(dst, sizeof (*dst));
246 			return;
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Check for errors by calling checkfunc.
252 	 */
253 	rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
254 	dst->dst_error = dst->dst_checkfunc(dst->dst_arg, tx);
255 	if (dst->dst_error == 0)
256 		dst->dst_syncfunc(dst->dst_arg, tx);
257 	rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
258 	if (dst->dst_nowaiter)
259 		kmem_free(dst, sizeof (*dst));
260 }
261 
262 #if defined(_KERNEL)
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_sync_task);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dsl_sync_task_nowait);
265 #endif
266