xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/dev/acpica/components/events/evglock.c (revision b5daf675efc746611c7cfcd1fa474b8905064c4b)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: evglock - Global Lock support
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2025, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
153 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
154 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acevents.h>
155 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acinterp.h>
156 
157 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
158         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("evglock")
159 
160 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE) /* Entire module */
161 
162 /* Local prototypes */
163 
164 static UINT32
165 AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler (
166     void                    *Context);
167 
168 
169 /*******************************************************************************
170  *
171  * FUNCTION:    AcpiEvInitGlobalLockHandler
172  *
173  * PARAMETERS:  None
174  *
175  * RETURN:      Status
176  *
177  * DESCRIPTION: Install a handler for the global lock release event
178  *
179  ******************************************************************************/
180 
181 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiEvInitGlobalLockHandler(void)182 AcpiEvInitGlobalLockHandler (
183     void)
184 {
185     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
186 
187 
188     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (EvInitGlobalLockHandler);
189 
190 
191     /* If Hardware Reduced flag is set, there is no global lock */
192 
193     if (AcpiGbl_ReducedHardware)
194     {
195         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
196     }
197 
198     if (!AcpiGbl_UseGlobalLock)
199     {
200         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
201     }
202 
203     /* Attempt installation of the global lock handler */
204 
205     Status = AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler (ACPI_EVENT_GLOBAL,
206         AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler, NULL);
207 
208     /*
209      * If the global lock does not exist on this platform, the attempt to
210      * enable GBL_STATUS will fail (the GBL_ENABLE bit will not stick).
211      * Map to AE_OK, but mark global lock as not present. Any attempt to
212      * actually use the global lock will be flagged with an error.
213      */
214     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPresent = FALSE;
215     if (Status == AE_NO_HARDWARE_RESPONSE)
216     {
217         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
218             "No response from Global Lock hardware, disabling lock"));
219 
220         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
221     }
222 
223     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock);
224     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
225     {
226         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
227     }
228 
229     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPending = FALSE;
230     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPresent = TRUE;
231     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
232 }
233 
234 
235 /*******************************************************************************
236  *
237  * FUNCTION:    AcpiEvRemoveGlobalLockHandler
238  *
239  * PARAMETERS:  None
240  *
241  * RETURN:      Status
242  *
243  * DESCRIPTION: Remove the handler for the Global Lock
244  *
245  ******************************************************************************/
246 
247 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiEvRemoveGlobalLockHandler(void)248 AcpiEvRemoveGlobalLockHandler (
249     void)
250 {
251     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
252 
253 
254     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (EvRemoveGlobalLockHandler);
255 
256 
257     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPresent = FALSE;
258     Status = AcpiRemoveFixedEventHandler (ACPI_EVENT_GLOBAL,
259         AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler);
260 
261     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock);
262     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
263 }
264 
265 
266 /*******************************************************************************
267  *
268  * FUNCTION:    AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler
269  *
270  * PARAMETERS:  Context         - From thread interface, not used
271  *
272  * RETURN:      ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED
273  *
274  * DESCRIPTION: Invoked directly from the SCI handler when a global lock
275  *              release interrupt occurs. If there is actually a pending
276  *              request for the lock, signal the waiting thread.
277  *
278  ******************************************************************************/
279 
280 static UINT32
AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler(void * Context)281 AcpiEvGlobalLockHandler (
282     void                    *Context)
283 {
284     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
285     ACPI_CPU_FLAGS          Flags;
286 
287 
288     Flags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock);
289 
290     /*
291      * If a request for the global lock is not actually pending,
292      * we are done. This handles "spurious" global lock interrupts
293      * which are possible (and have been seen) with bad BIOSs.
294      */
295     if (!AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPending)
296     {
297         goto CleanupAndExit;
298     }
299 
300     /*
301      * Send a unit to the global lock semaphore. The actual acquisition
302      * of the global lock will be performed by the waiting thread.
303      */
304     Status = AcpiOsSignalSemaphore (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockSemaphore, 1);
305     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
306     {
307         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Could not signal Global Lock semaphore"));
308     }
309 
310     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPending = FALSE;
311 
312 
313 CleanupAndExit:
314 
315     AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock, Flags);
316     return (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
317 }
318 
319 
320 /******************************************************************************
321  *
322  * FUNCTION:    AcpiEvAcquireGlobalLock
323  *
324  * PARAMETERS:  Timeout         - Max time to wait for the lock, in millisec.
325  *
326  * RETURN:      Status
327  *
328  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to gain ownership of the Global Lock.
329  *
330  * MUTEX:       Interpreter must be locked
331  *
332  * Note: The original implementation allowed multiple threads to "acquire" the
333  * Global Lock, and the OS would hold the lock until the last thread had
334  * released it. However, this could potentially starve the BIOS out of the
335  * lock, especially in the case where there is a tight handshake between the
336  * Embedded Controller driver and the BIOS. Therefore, this implementation
337  * allows only one thread to acquire the HW Global Lock at a time, and makes
338  * the global lock appear as a standard mutex on the OS side.
339  *
340  *****************************************************************************/
341 
342 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiEvAcquireGlobalLock(UINT16 Timeout)343 AcpiEvAcquireGlobalLock (
344     UINT16                  Timeout)
345 {
346     ACPI_CPU_FLAGS          Flags;
347     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
348     BOOLEAN                 Acquired = FALSE;
349 
350 
351     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (EvAcquireGlobalLock);
352 
353 
354     /*
355      * Only one thread can acquire the GL at a time, the GlobalLockMutex
356      * enforces this. This interface releases the interpreter if we must wait.
357      */
358     Status = AcpiExSystemWaitMutex (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockMutex->Mutex.OsMutex,
359                 Timeout);
360     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
361     {
362         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
363     }
364 
365     /*
366      * Update the global lock handle and check for wraparound. The handle is
367      * only used for the external global lock interfaces, but it is updated
368      * here to properly handle the case where a single thread may acquire the
369      * lock via both the AML and the AcpiAcquireGlobalLock interfaces. The
370      * handle is therefore updated on the first acquire from a given thread
371      * regardless of where the acquisition request originated.
372      */
373     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockHandle++;
374     if (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockHandle == 0)
375     {
376         AcpiGbl_GlobalLockHandle = 1;
377     }
378 
379     /*
380      * Make sure that a global lock actually exists. If not, just
381      * treat the lock as a standard mutex.
382      */
383     if (!AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPresent)
384     {
385         AcpiGbl_GlobalLockAcquired = TRUE;
386         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
387     }
388 
389     Flags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock);
390 
391     do
392     {
393         /* Attempt to acquire the actual hardware lock */
394 
395         ACPI_ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCK (AcpiGbl_FACS, Acquired);
396         if (Acquired)
397         {
398             AcpiGbl_GlobalLockAcquired = TRUE;
399             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
400                 "Acquired hardware Global Lock\n"));
401             break;
402         }
403 
404         /*
405          * Did not get the lock. The pending bit was set above, and
406          * we must now wait until we receive the global lock
407          * released interrupt.
408          */
409         AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPending = TRUE;
410         AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock, Flags);
411 
412         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
413             "Waiting for hardware Global Lock\n"));
414 
415         /*
416          * Wait for handshake with the global lock interrupt handler.
417          * This interface releases the interpreter if we must wait.
418          */
419         Status = AcpiExSystemWaitSemaphore (
420             AcpiGbl_GlobalLockSemaphore, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
421 
422         Flags = AcpiOsAcquireLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock);
423 
424     } while (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status));
425 
426     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPending = FALSE;
427     AcpiOsReleaseLock (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPendingLock, Flags);
428 
429     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
430 }
431 
432 
433 /*******************************************************************************
434  *
435  * FUNCTION:    AcpiEvReleaseGlobalLock
436  *
437  * PARAMETERS:  None
438  *
439  * RETURN:      Status
440  *
441  * DESCRIPTION: Releases ownership of the Global Lock.
442  *
443  ******************************************************************************/
444 
445 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiEvReleaseGlobalLock(void)446 AcpiEvReleaseGlobalLock (
447     void)
448 {
449     BOOLEAN                 Pending = FALSE;
450     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
451 
452 
453     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (EvReleaseGlobalLock);
454 
455 
456     /* Lock must be already acquired */
457 
458     if (!AcpiGbl_GlobalLockAcquired)
459     {
460         ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
461             "Cannot release the ACPI Global Lock, it has not been acquired"));
462         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NOT_ACQUIRED);
463     }
464 
465     if (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockPresent)
466     {
467         /* Allow any thread to release the lock */
468 
469         ACPI_RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCK (AcpiGbl_FACS, Pending);
470 
471         /*
472          * If the pending bit was set, we must write GBL_RLS to the control
473          * register
474          */
475         if (Pending)
476         {
477             Status = AcpiWriteBitRegister (
478                 ACPI_BITREG_GLOBAL_LOCK_RELEASE, ACPI_ENABLE_EVENT);
479         }
480 
481         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Released hardware Global Lock\n"));
482     }
483 
484     AcpiGbl_GlobalLockAcquired = FALSE;
485 
486     /* Release the local GL mutex */
487 
488     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_GlobalLockMutex->Mutex.OsMutex);
489     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
490 }
491 
492 #endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
493