xref: /linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c (revision 0ea5c948cb64bab5bc7a5516774eb8536f05aa0d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/cputype.h>
19 #include <asm/setup.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 #include <asm/prom.h>
22 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
23 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
24 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
25 
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
28 extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[];
29 
30 static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel
31 	__used __section("__cpu_method_of_table_end");
32 
33 
set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node * node)34 static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
35 {
36 	const char *method;
37 	struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table;
38 
39 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
40 		return 0;
41 
42 	for (; m->method; m++)
43 		if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
44 			smp_set_ops(m->ops);
45 			return 1;
46 		}
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 #else
set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node * node)51 static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
52 {
53 	return 1;
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
60  * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
61  * logical cpus
62  *
63  * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
64  */
arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)65 void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
66 {
67 	/*
68 	 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
69 	 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
70 	 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
71 	 * read as 0.
72 	 */
73 	struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
74 	int found_method = 0;
75 	u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
76 	u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
77 
78 	u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
79 	bool bootcpu_valid = false;
80 	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
81 
82 	if (!cpus)
83 		return;
84 
85 	for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
86 		u32 hwid = of_get_cpu_hwid(cpu, 0);
87 
88 		pr_debug(" * %pOF...\n", cpu);
89 
90 		/*
91 		 * Bits n:24 must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
92 		 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
93 		 */
94 		if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK) {
95 			of_node_put(cpu);
96 			return;
97 		}
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
101 		 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
102 		 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
103 		 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
104 		 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
105 		 */
106 		for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
107 			if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid,
108 				 "Duplicate /cpu reg properties in the DT\n")) {
109 				of_node_put(cpu);
110 				return;
111 			}
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
115 		 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
116 		 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
117 		 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
118 		 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
119 		 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
120 		 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
121 		 */
122 		if (hwid == mpidr) {
123 			i = 0;
124 			bootcpu_valid = true;
125 		} else {
126 			i = cpuidx++;
127 		}
128 
129 		if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
130 					       "max cores %u, capping them\n",
131 					       cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
132 			cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
133 			of_node_put(cpu);
134 			break;
135 		}
136 
137 		tmp_map[i] = hwid;
138 
139 		if (!found_method)
140 			found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
141 	}
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
145 	 * a cpu node.
146 	 */
147 	if (!found_method)
148 		set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
149 
150 	if (!bootcpu_valid) {
151 		pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
152 		return;
153 	}
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
157 	 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
158 	 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
159 	 */
160 	for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
161 		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
162 		cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
163 		pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
164 	}
165 }
166 
arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu,u64 phys_id)167 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
168 {
169 	return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
170 }
171 
arch_get_next_mach(const char * const ** match)172 static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
173 {
174 	static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
175 	const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
176 
177 	if (m >= __arch_info_end)
178 		return NULL;
179 
180 	mdesc++;
181 	*match = m->dt_compat;
182 	return m;
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
187  * @dt_virt: virtual address of dt blob
188  *
189  * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
190  * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
191  */
setup_machine_fdt(void * dt_virt)192 const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(void *dt_virt)
193 {
194 	const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
195 
196 	DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
197 		.l2c_aux_val = 0x0,
198 		.l2c_aux_mask = ~0x0,
199 	MACHINE_END
200 
201 	mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
202 
203 	if (!dt_virt || !early_init_dt_verify(dt_virt))
204 		return NULL;
205 
206 	mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
207 
208 	if (!mdesc) {
209 		const char *prop;
210 		int size;
211 		unsigned long dt_root;
212 
213 		early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
214 			    "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
215 
216 		dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
217 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
218 		while (size > 0) {
219 			early_print("'%s' ", prop);
220 			size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
221 			prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
222 		}
223 		early_print("]\n\n");
224 
225 		dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
226 	}
227 
228 	/* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */
229 	if (mdesc->dt_fixup)
230 		mdesc->dt_fixup();
231 
232 	early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
233 
234 	/* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
235 	__machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
236 
237 	return mdesc;
238 }
239