xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/lib/libm/common/C/cosh.c (revision ddc0e0b53c661f6e439e3b7072b3ef353eadb4af)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  */
24 /*
25  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Use is subject to license terms.
27  */
28 
29 #pragma weak __cosh = cosh
30 
31 /* INDENT OFF */
32 /*
33  * cosh(x)
34  * Code originated from 4.3bsd.
35  * Modified by K.C. Ng for SUN 4.0 libm.
36  * Method :
37  *	1. Replace x by |x| (cosh(x) = cosh(-x)).
38  *	2.
39  *                                       [ exp(x) - 1 ]^2
40  *  0        <= x <= 0.3465  :  cosh(x) := 1 + -------------------
41  *								      2*exp(x)
42  *
43  *		                                   exp(x) +  1/exp(x)
44  *  0.3465   <= x <= 22      :  cosh(x) := -------------------
45  *								           2
46  *  22       <= x <= lnovft  :  cosh(x) := exp(x)/2
47  *  lnovft   <= x <  INF     :  cosh(x) := scalbn(exp(x-1024*ln2),1023)
48  *
49  *	Note: .3465 is a number near one half of ln2.
50  *
51  * Special cases:
52  *	cosh(x) is |x| if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN.
53  *	only cosh(0)=1 is exact for finite x.
54  */
55 /* INDENT ON */
56 
57 #include "libm.h"
58 
59 static const double
60 	ln2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01,
61 	ln2hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01,
62 	ln2lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10,
63 	lnovft = 7.09782712893383973096e+02;
64 
65 double
cosh(double x)66 cosh(double x) {
67 	double t, w;
68 
69 	w = fabs(x);
70 	if (!finite(w))
71 		return (w * w);
72 	if (w < 0.3465) {
73 		t = expm1(w);
74 		w = 1.0 + t;
75 		if (w != 1.0)
76 			w = 1.0 + (t * t) / (w + w);
77 		return (w);
78 	} else if (w < 22.0) {
79 		t = exp(w);
80 		return (0.5 * (t + 1.0 / t));
81 	} else if (w <= lnovft) {
82 		return (0.5 * exp(w));
83 	} else {
84 		w = (w - 1024 * ln2hi) - 1024 * ln2lo;
85 		if (w >= ln2)
86 			return (_SVID_libm_err(x, x, 5));
87 		else
88 			return (scalbn(exp(w), 1023));
89 	}
90 }
91