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H A D | spi-geni-qcom.c | diff 2ee471a1e28ec79fbfcdc8900ed0ed74132b0efe Thu Jun 18 17:06:23 CEST 2020 Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> spi: spi-geni-qcom: Mo' betta locking
If you added a bit of a delay (like a trace_printk) into the ISR for the spi-geni-qcom driver, you would suddenly start seeing some errors spit out. The problem was that, though the ISR itself held a lock, other parts of the driver didn't always grab the lock.
One example race was this: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- spi_geni_set_cs() mas->cur_mcmd = CMD_CS; geni_se_setup_m_cmd(...) wait_for_completion_timeout(&xfer_done); <INTERRUPT> geni_spi_isr() complete(&xfer_done); <wakeup> pm_runtime_put(mas->dev); ... // back to SPI core spi_geni_transfer_one() setup_fifo_xfer() mas->cur_mcmd = CMD_XFER; mas->cur_cmd = CMD_NONE; // bad! return IRQ_HANDLED;
Let's fix this. Before we start messing with hardware, we'll grab the lock to make sure that the IRQ handler from some previous command has really finished. We don't need to hold the lock unless we're in a state where more interrupts can come in, but we at least need to make sure the previous IRQ is done. This lock is used exclusively to prevent the IRQ handler and non-IRQ from stomping on each other. The SPI core handles all other mutual exclusion.
As part of this, we change the way that the IRQ handler detects spurious interrupts. Previously we checked for our state variable being set to IRQ_NONE, but that was done outside the spinlock. We could move it into the spinlock, but instead let's just change it to look for the lack of any IRQ status bits being set. This can be done outside the lock--the hardware certainly isn't grabbing or looking at the spinlock when it updates its status register.
It's possible that this will fix real (but very rare) errors seen in the field that look like: irq ...: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
NOTE: an alternate strategy considered here was to always make the complete() / spi_finalize_current_transfer() the very last thing in our IRQ handler. With such a change you could consider that we could be "lockless". In that case, though, we'd have to be very careful w/ memory barriers so we made sure we didn't have any bugs with weakly ordered memory. Using spinlocks makes the driver much easier to understand.
Fixes: 561de45f72bd ("spi: spi-geni-qcom: Add SPI driver support for GENI based QUP") Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618080459.v4.2.I752ebdcfd5e8bf0de06d66e767b8974932b3620e@changeid Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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