xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/mtd/raw-nand-chip.yaml (revision f126890ac5386406dadf7c4cfa9566cbb56537c5)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2%YAML 1.2
3---
4$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/raw-nand-chip.yaml#
5$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
6
7title: Raw NAND Chip Common Properties
8
9maintainers:
10  - Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
11
12allOf:
13  - $ref: nand-chip.yaml#
14
15description: |
16  The ECC strength and ECC step size properties define the user
17  desires in terms of correction capability of a controller. Together,
18  they request the ECC engine to correct {strength} bit errors per
19  {size} bytes for a particular raw NAND chip.
20
21  The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so
22  not all implementations must support all possible
23  combinations. However, implementations are encouraged to further
24  specify the value(s) they support.
25
26properties:
27  $nodename:
28    pattern: "^nand@[a-f0-9]$"
29
30  reg:
31    description:
32      Contains the chip-select IDs.
33
34  nand-ecc-placement:
35    description:
36      Location of the ECC bytes. This location is unknown by default
37      but can be explicitly set to "oob", if all ECC bytes are
38      known to be stored in the OOB area, or "interleaved" if ECC
39      bytes will be interleaved with regular data in the main area.
40    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
41    enum: [ oob, interleaved ]
42    deprecated: true
43
44  nand-ecc-mode:
45    description:
46      Legacy ECC configuration mixing the ECC engine choice and
47      configuration.
48    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
49    enum: [none, soft, soft_bch, hw, hw_syndrome, on-die]
50    deprecated: true
51
52  nand-bus-width:
53    description:
54      Bus width to the NAND chip
55    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
56    enum: [8, 16]
57    default: 8
58
59  nand-on-flash-bbt:
60    description:
61      With this property, the OS will search the device for a Bad
62      Block Table (BBT). If not found, it will create one, reserve
63      a few blocks at the end of the device to store it and update
64      it as the device ages. Otherwise, the out-of-band area of a
65      few pages of all the blocks will be scanned at boot time to
66      find Bad Block Markers (BBM). These markers will help to
67      build a volatile BBT in RAM.
68    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
69
70  nand-ecc-maximize:
71    description:
72      Whether or not the ECC strength should be maximized. The
73      maximum ECC strength is both controller and chip
74      dependent. The ECC engine has to select the ECC config
75      providing the best strength and taking the OOB area size
76      constraint into account. This is particularly useful when
77      only the in-band area is used by the upper layers, and you
78      want to make your NAND as reliable as possible.
79    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
80
81  nand-is-boot-medium:
82    description:
83      Whether or not the NAND chip is a boot medium. Drivers might
84      use this information to select ECC algorithms supported by
85      the boot ROM or similar restrictions.
86    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
87
88  nand-rb:
89    description:
90      Contains the native Ready/Busy IDs.
91    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
92
93  rb-gpios:
94    description:
95      Contains one or more GPIO descriptor (the numper of descriptor
96      depends on the number of R/B pins exposed by the flash) for the
97      Ready/Busy pins. Active state refers to the NAND ready state and
98      should be set to GPIOD_ACTIVE_HIGH unless the signal is inverted.
99
100  wp-gpios:
101    description:
102      Contains one GPIO descriptor for the Write Protect pin.
103      Active state refers to the NAND Write Protect state and should be
104      set to GPIOD_ACTIVE_LOW unless the signal is inverted.
105    maxItems: 1
106
107required:
108  - reg
109
110# This is a generic file other binding inherit from and extend
111additionalProperties: true
112