xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/include/sys/xvattr.h (revision 61145dc2b94f12f6a47344fb9aac702321880e43)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
2 /*
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
7  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright (c) 1988, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 /*
31  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
32  * The Regents of the University of California
33  * All Rights Reserved
34  *
35  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
36  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
37  * contributors.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_XVATTR_H
41 #define	_SYS_XVATTR_H
42 
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/string.h>
45 
46 #define	AV_SCANSTAMP_SZ	32		/* length of anti-virus scanstamp */
47 
48 /*
49  * Structure of all optional attributes.
50  */
51 typedef struct xoptattr {
52 	inode_timespec_t xoa_createtime;	/* Create time of file */
53 	uint8_t		xoa_archive;
54 	uint8_t		xoa_system;
55 	uint8_t		xoa_readonly;
56 	uint8_t		xoa_hidden;
57 	uint8_t		xoa_nounlink;
58 	uint8_t		xoa_immutable;
59 	uint8_t		xoa_appendonly;
60 	uint8_t		xoa_nodump;
61 	uint8_t		xoa_opaque;
62 	uint8_t		xoa_av_quarantined;
63 	uint8_t		xoa_av_modified;
64 	uint8_t		xoa_av_scanstamp[AV_SCANSTAMP_SZ];
65 	uint8_t		xoa_reparse;
66 	uint64_t	xoa_generation;
67 	uint8_t		xoa_offline;
68 	uint8_t		xoa_sparse;
69 	uint8_t		xoa_projinherit;
70 	uint64_t	xoa_projid;
71 } xoptattr_t;
72 
73 /*
74  * The xvattr structure is really a variable length structure that
75  * is made up of:
76  * - The classic vattr_t (xva_vattr)
77  * - a 32 bit quantity (xva_mapsize) that specifies the size of the
78  *   attribute bitmaps in 32 bit words.
79  * - A pointer to the returned attribute bitmap (needed because the
80  *   previous element, the requested attribute bitmap) is variable length.
81  * - The requested attribute bitmap, which is an array of 32 bit words.
82  *   Callers use the XVA_SET_REQ() macro to set the bits corresponding to
83  *   the attributes that are being requested.
84  * - The returned attribute bitmap, which is an array of 32 bit words.
85  *   File systems that support optional attributes use the XVA_SET_RTN()
86  *   macro to set the bits corresponding to the attributes that are being
87  *   returned.
88  * - The xoptattr_t structure which contains the attribute values
89  *
90  * xva_mapsize determines how many words in the attribute bitmaps.
91  * Immediately following the attribute bitmaps is the xoptattr_t.
92  * xva_getxoptattr() is used to get the pointer to the xoptattr_t
93  * section.
94  */
95 
96 #define	XVA_MAPSIZE	3		/* Size of attr bitmaps */
97 #define	XVA_MAGIC	0x78766174	/* Magic # for verification */
98 
99 /*
100  * The xvattr structure is an extensible structure which permits optional
101  * attributes to be requested/returned.  File systems may or may not support
102  * optional attributes.  They do so at their own discretion but if they do
103  * support optional attributes, they must register the VFSFT_XVATTR feature
104  * so that the optional attributes can be set/retrieved.
105  *
106  * The fields of the xvattr structure are:
107  *
108  * xva_vattr - The first element of an xvattr is a legacy vattr structure
109  * which includes the common attributes.  If AT_XVATTR is set in the va_mask
110  * then the entire structure is treated as an xvattr.  If AT_XVATTR is not
111  * set, then only the xva_vattr structure can be used.
112  *
113  * xva_magic - 0x78766174 (hex for "xvat"). Magic number for verification.
114  *
115  * xva_mapsize - Size of requested and returned attribute bitmaps.
116  *
117  * xva_rtnattrmapp - Pointer to xva_rtnattrmap[].  We need this since the
118  * size of the array before it, xva_reqattrmap[], could change which means
119  * the location of xva_rtnattrmap[] could change.  This will allow unbundled
120  * file systems to find the location of xva_rtnattrmap[] when the sizes change.
121  *
122  * xva_reqattrmap[] - Array of requested attributes.  Attributes are
123  * represented by a specific bit in a specific element of the attribute
124  * map array.  Callers set the bits corresponding to the attributes
125  * that the caller wants to get/set.
126  *
127  * xva_rtnattrmap[] - Array of attributes that the file system was able to
128  * process.  Not all file systems support all optional attributes.  This map
129  * informs the caller which attributes the underlying file system was able
130  * to set/get.  (Same structure as the requested attributes array in terms
131  * of each attribute  corresponding to specific bits and array elements.)
132  *
133  * xva_xoptattrs - Structure containing values of optional attributes.
134  * These values are only valid if the corresponding bits in xva_reqattrmap
135  * are set and the underlying file system supports those attributes.
136  */
137 typedef struct xvattr {
138 	vattr_t		xva_vattr;	/* Embedded vattr structure */
139 	uint32_t	xva_magic;	/* Magic Number */
140 	uint32_t	xva_mapsize;	/* Size of attr bitmap (32-bit words) */
141 	uint32_t	*xva_rtnattrmapp;	/* Ptr to xva_rtnattrmap[] */
142 	uint32_t	xva_reqattrmap[XVA_MAPSIZE];	/* Requested attrs */
143 	uint32_t	xva_rtnattrmap[XVA_MAPSIZE];	/* Returned attrs */
144 	xoptattr_t	xva_xoptattrs;	/* Optional attributes */
145 } xvattr_t;
146 
147 /*
148  * Attribute bits used in the extensible attribute's (xva's) attribute
149  * bitmaps.  Note that the bitmaps are made up of a variable length number
150  * of 32-bit words.  The convention is to use XAT{n}_{attrname} where "n"
151  * is the element in the bitmap (starting at 1).  This convention is for
152  * the convenience of the maintainer to keep track of which element each
153  * attribute belongs to.
154  *
155  * NOTE THAT CONSUMERS MUST *NOT* USE THE XATn_* DEFINES DIRECTLY.  CONSUMERS
156  * MUST USE THE XAT_* DEFINES.
157  */
158 #define	XAT0_INDEX	0LL		/* Index into bitmap for XAT0 attrs */
159 #define	XAT0_CREATETIME	0x00000001	/* Create time of file */
160 #define	XAT0_ARCHIVE	0x00000002	/* Archive */
161 #define	XAT0_SYSTEM	0x00000004	/* System */
162 #define	XAT0_READONLY	0x00000008	/* Readonly */
163 #define	XAT0_HIDDEN	0x00000010	/* Hidden */
164 #define	XAT0_NOUNLINK	0x00000020	/* Nounlink */
165 #define	XAT0_IMMUTABLE	0x00000040	/* immutable */
166 #define	XAT0_APPENDONLY	0x00000080	/* appendonly */
167 #define	XAT0_NODUMP	0x00000100	/* nodump */
168 #define	XAT0_OPAQUE	0x00000200	/* opaque */
169 #define	XAT0_AV_QUARANTINED	0x00000400	/* anti-virus quarantine */
170 #define	XAT0_AV_MODIFIED	0x00000800	/* anti-virus modified */
171 #define	XAT0_AV_SCANSTAMP	0x00001000	/* anti-virus scanstamp */
172 #define	XAT0_REPARSE	0x00002000	/* FS reparse point */
173 #define	XAT0_GEN	0x00004000	/* object generation number */
174 #define	XAT0_OFFLINE	0x00008000	/* offline */
175 #define	XAT0_SPARSE	0x00010000	/* sparse */
176 #define	XAT0_PROJINHERIT	0x00020000	/* Create with parent projid */
177 #define	XAT0_PROJID	0x00040000	/* Project ID */
178 
179 #define	XAT0_ALL_ATTRS	(XAT0_CREATETIME|XAT0_ARCHIVE|XAT0_SYSTEM| \
180     XAT0_READONLY|XAT0_HIDDEN|XAT0_NOUNLINK|XAT0_IMMUTABLE|XAT0_APPENDONLY| \
181     XAT0_NODUMP|XAT0_OPAQUE|XAT0_AV_QUARANTINED|  XAT0_AV_MODIFIED| \
182     XAT0_AV_SCANSTAMP|XAT0_REPARSE|XATO_GEN|XAT0_OFFLINE|XAT0_SPARSE| \
183     XAT0_PROJINHERIT | XAT0_PROJID)
184 
185 /* Support for XAT_* optional attributes */
186 #define	XVA_MASK		0xffffffff	/* Used to mask off 32 bits */
187 #define	XVA_SHFT		32		/* Used to shift index */
188 
189 /*
190  * Used to pry out the index and attribute bits from the XAT_* attributes
191  * defined below.  Note that we're masking things down to 32 bits then
192  * casting to uint32_t.
193  */
194 #define	XVA_INDEX(attr)		((uint32_t)(((attr) >> XVA_SHFT) & XVA_MASK))
195 #define	XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)	((uint32_t)((attr) & XVA_MASK))
196 
197 /*
198  * The following defines present a "flat namespace" so that consumers don't
199  * need to keep track of which element belongs to which bitmap entry.
200  *
201  * NOTE THAT THESE MUST NEVER BE OR-ed TOGETHER
202  */
203 #define	XAT_CREATETIME		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_CREATETIME)
204 #define	XAT_ARCHIVE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_ARCHIVE)
205 #define	XAT_SYSTEM		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_SYSTEM)
206 #define	XAT_READONLY		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_READONLY)
207 #define	XAT_HIDDEN		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_HIDDEN)
208 #define	XAT_NOUNLINK		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_NOUNLINK)
209 #define	XAT_IMMUTABLE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_IMMUTABLE)
210 #define	XAT_APPENDONLY		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_APPENDONLY)
211 #define	XAT_NODUMP		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_NODUMP)
212 #define	XAT_OPAQUE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_OPAQUE)
213 #define	XAT_AV_QUARANTINED	((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_AV_QUARANTINED)
214 #define	XAT_AV_MODIFIED		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_AV_MODIFIED)
215 #define	XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP	((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_AV_SCANSTAMP)
216 #define	XAT_REPARSE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_REPARSE)
217 #define	XAT_GEN			((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_GEN)
218 #define	XAT_OFFLINE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_OFFLINE)
219 #define	XAT_SPARSE		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_SPARSE)
220 #define	XAT_PROJINHERIT		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_PROJINHERIT)
221 #define	XAT_PROJID		((XAT0_INDEX << XVA_SHFT) | XAT0_PROJID)
222 
223 /*
224  * The returned attribute map array (xva_rtnattrmap[]) is located past the
225  * requested attribute map array (xva_reqattrmap[]).  Its location changes
226  * when the array sizes change.  We use a separate pointer in a known location
227  * (xva_rtnattrmapp) to hold the location of xva_rtnattrmap[].  This is
228  * set in xva_init()
229  */
230 #define	XVA_RTNATTRMAP(xvap)	((xvap)->xva_rtnattrmapp)
231 
232 /*
233  * XVA_SET_REQ() sets an attribute bit in the proper element in the bitmap
234  * of requested attributes (xva_reqattrmap[]).
235  */
236 #define	XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, attr)					\
237 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR);		\
238 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_magic == XVA_MAGIC);			\
239 	(xvap)->xva_reqattrmap[XVA_INDEX(attr)] |= XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)
240 /*
241  * XVA_CLR_REQ() clears an attribute bit in the proper element in the bitmap
242  * of requested attributes (xva_reqattrmap[]).
243  */
244 #define	XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, attr)					\
245 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR);		\
246 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_magic == XVA_MAGIC);			\
247 	(xvap)->xva_reqattrmap[XVA_INDEX(attr)] &= ~XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)
248 
249 /*
250  * XVA_SET_RTN() sets an attribute bit in the proper element in the bitmap
251  * of returned attributes (xva_rtnattrmap[]).
252  */
253 #define	XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, attr)					\
254 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR);		\
255 	ASSERT((xvap)->xva_magic == XVA_MAGIC);			\
256 	(XVA_RTNATTRMAP(xvap))[XVA_INDEX(attr)] |= XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)
257 
258 /*
259  * XVA_ISSET_REQ() checks the requested attribute bitmap (xva_reqattrmap[])
260  * to see of the corresponding attribute bit is set.  If so, returns non-zero.
261  */
262 #define	XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, attr)					\
263 	((((xvap)->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR) &&			\
264 		((xvap)->xva_magic == XVA_MAGIC) &&			\
265 		((xvap)->xva_mapsize > XVA_INDEX(attr))) ?		\
266 	((xvap)->xva_reqattrmap[XVA_INDEX(attr)] & XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)) :	0)
267 
268 /*
269  * XVA_ISSET_RTN() checks the returned attribute bitmap (xva_rtnattrmap[])
270  * to see of the corresponding attribute bit is set.  If so, returns non-zero.
271  */
272 #define	XVA_ISSET_RTN(xvap, attr)					\
273 	((((xvap)->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR) &&			\
274 		((xvap)->xva_magic == XVA_MAGIC) &&			\
275 		((xvap)->xva_mapsize > XVA_INDEX(attr))) ?		\
276 	((XVA_RTNATTRMAP(xvap))[XVA_INDEX(attr)] & XVA_ATTRBIT(attr)) : 0)
277 
278 /*
279  * Zero out the structure, set the size of the requested/returned bitmaps,
280  * set AT_XVATTR in the embedded vattr_t's va_mask, and set up the pointer
281  * to the returned attributes array.
282  */
283 static inline void
xva_init(xvattr_t * xvap)284 xva_init(xvattr_t *xvap)
285 {
286 	memset(xvap, 0, sizeof (xvattr_t));
287 	xvap->xva_mapsize = XVA_MAPSIZE;
288 	xvap->xva_magic = XVA_MAGIC;
289 	xvap->xva_vattr.va_mask = ATTR_XVATTR;
290 	xvap->xva_rtnattrmapp = &(xvap->xva_rtnattrmap)[0];
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * If AT_XVATTR is set, returns a pointer to the embedded xoptattr_t
295  * structure.  Otherwise, returns NULL.
296  */
297 static inline xoptattr_t *
xva_getxoptattr(xvattr_t * xvap)298 xva_getxoptattr(xvattr_t *xvap)
299 {
300 	xoptattr_t *xoap = NULL;
301 	if (xvap->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
302 			xoap = &xvap->xva_xoptattrs;
303 	return (xoap);
304 }
305 
306 #define	MODEMASK	07777		/* mode bits plus permission bits */
307 #define	PERMMASK	00777		/* permission bits */
308 
309 /*
310  * VOP_ACCESS flags
311  */
312 #define	V_ACE_MASK	0x1	/* mask represents  NFSv4 ACE permissions */
313 #define	V_APPEND	0x2	/* want to do append only check */
314 
315 /*
316  * Structure used on VOP_GETSECATTR and VOP_SETSECATTR operations
317  */
318 
319 typedef struct vsecattr {
320 	uint_t		vsa_mask;	/* See below */
321 	int		vsa_aclcnt;	/* ACL entry count */
322 	void		*vsa_aclentp;	/* pointer to ACL entries */
323 	int		vsa_dfaclcnt;	/* default ACL entry count */
324 	void		*vsa_dfaclentp;	/* pointer to default ACL entries */
325 	size_t		vsa_aclentsz;	/* ACE size in bytes of vsa_aclentp */
326 	uint_t		vsa_aclflags;	/* ACE ACL flags */
327 } vsecattr_t;
328 
329 /* vsa_mask values */
330 #define	VSA_ACL			0x0001
331 #define	VSA_ACLCNT		0x0002
332 #define	VSA_DFACL		0x0004
333 #define	VSA_DFACLCNT		0x0008
334 #define	VSA_ACE			0x0010
335 #define	VSA_ACECNT		0x0020
336 #define	VSA_ACE_ALLTYPES	0x0040
337 #define	VSA_ACE_ACLFLAGS	0x0080	/* get/set ACE ACL flags */
338 
339 #endif /* _SYS_XVATTR_H */
340