xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/wm8739.c (revision 3a39d672e7f48b8d6b91a09afa4b55352773b4b5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * wm8739
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005 T. Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
8  * - Cleanup
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
20 
21 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wm8739 driver");
22 MODULE_AUTHOR("T. Adachi, Hans Verkuil");
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 static int debug;
26 
27 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
28 
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
30 
31 
32 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
33 
34 enum {
35 	R0 = 0, R1,
36 	R5 = 5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R15 = 15,
37 	TOT_REGS
38 };
39 
40 struct wm8739_state {
41 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
42 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
43 	struct {
44 		/* audio cluster */
45 		struct v4l2_ctrl *volume;
46 		struct v4l2_ctrl *mute;
47 		struct v4l2_ctrl *balance;
48 	};
49 	u32 clock_freq;
50 };
51 
to_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)52 static inline struct wm8739_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
53 {
54 	return container_of(sd, struct wm8739_state, sd);
55 }
56 
to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)57 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
58 {
59 	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct wm8739_state, hdl)->sd;
60 }
61 
62 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
63 
wm8739_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int reg,u16 val)64 static int wm8739_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int reg, u16 val)
65 {
66 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
67 	int i;
68 
69 	if (reg < 0 || reg >= TOT_REGS) {
70 		v4l2_err(sd, "Invalid register R%d\n", reg);
71 		return -1;
72 	}
73 
74 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "write: %02x %02x\n", reg, val);
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
77 		if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
78 				(reg << 1) | (val >> 8), val & 0xff) == 0)
79 			return 0;
80 	v4l2_err(sd, "I2C: cannot write %03x to register R%d\n", val, reg);
81 	return -1;
82 }
83 
wm8739_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)84 static int wm8739_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
85 {
86 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
87 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
88 	unsigned int work_l, work_r;
89 	u8 vol_l;	/* +12dB to -34.5dB 1.5dB step (5bit) def:0dB */
90 	u8 vol_r;	/* +12dB to -34.5dB 1.5dB step (5bit) def:0dB */
91 	u16 mute;
92 
93 	switch (ctrl->id) {
94 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
95 		break;
96 
97 	default:
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 
101 	/* normalize ( 65535 to 0 -> 31 to 0 (12dB to -34.5dB) ) */
102 	work_l = (min(65536 - state->balance->val, 32768) * state->volume->val) / 32768;
103 	work_r = (min(state->balance->val, 32768) * state->volume->val) / 32768;
104 
105 	vol_l = (long)work_l * 31 / 65535;
106 	vol_r = (long)work_r * 31 / 65535;
107 
108 	/* set audio volume etc. */
109 	mute = state->mute->val ? 0x80 : 0;
110 
111 	/* Volume setting: bits 0-4, 0x1f = 12 dB, 0x00 = -34.5 dB
112 	 * Default setting: 0x17 = 0 dB
113 	 */
114 	wm8739_write(sd, R0, (vol_l & 0x1f) | mute);
115 	wm8739_write(sd, R1, (vol_r & 0x1f) | mute);
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
120 
wm8739_s_clock_freq(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 audiofreq)121 static int wm8739_s_clock_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 audiofreq)
122 {
123 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
124 
125 	state->clock_freq = audiofreq;
126 	/* de-activate */
127 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x000);
128 	switch (audiofreq) {
129 	case 44100:
130 		/* 256fps, fs=44.1k */
131 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x020);
132 		break;
133 	case 48000:
134 		/* 256fps, fs=48k */
135 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x000);
136 		break;
137 	case 32000:
138 		/* 256fps, fs=32k */
139 		wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x018);
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		break;
143 	}
144 	/* activate */
145 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x001);
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
wm8739_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)149 static int wm8739_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
150 {
151 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
152 
153 	v4l2_info(sd, "Frequency: %u Hz\n", state->clock_freq);
154 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&state->hdl, sd->name);
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
159 
160 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops wm8739_ctrl_ops = {
161 	.s_ctrl = wm8739_s_ctrl,
162 };
163 
164 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops wm8739_core_ops = {
165 	.log_status = wm8739_log_status,
166 };
167 
168 static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops wm8739_audio_ops = {
169 	.s_clock_freq = wm8739_s_clock_freq,
170 };
171 
172 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops wm8739_ops = {
173 	.core = &wm8739_core_ops,
174 	.audio = &wm8739_audio_ops,
175 };
176 
177 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
178 
179 /* i2c implementation */
180 
wm8739_probe(struct i2c_client * client)181 static int wm8739_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
182 {
183 	struct wm8739_state *state;
184 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
185 
186 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
187 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
188 		return -EIO;
189 
190 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
191 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
192 
193 	state = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (state == NULL)
195 		return -ENOMEM;
196 	sd = &state->sd;
197 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &wm8739_ops);
198 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&state->hdl, 2);
199 	state->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &wm8739_ctrl_ops,
200 			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 50736);
201 	state->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &wm8739_ctrl_ops,
202 			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
203 	state->balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &wm8739_ctrl_ops,
204 			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE, 0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
205 	sd->ctrl_handler = &state->hdl;
206 	if (state->hdl.error) {
207 		int err = state->hdl.error;
208 
209 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
210 		return err;
211 	}
212 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &state->volume);
213 
214 	state->clock_freq = 48000;
215 
216 	/* Initialize wm8739 */
217 
218 	/* reset */
219 	wm8739_write(sd, R15, 0x00);
220 	/* filter setting, high path, offet clear */
221 	wm8739_write(sd, R5, 0x000);
222 	/* ADC, OSC, Power Off mode Disable */
223 	wm8739_write(sd, R6, 0x000);
224 	/* Digital Audio interface format:
225 	   Enable Master mode, 24 bit, MSB first/left justified */
226 	wm8739_write(sd, R7, 0x049);
227 	/* sampling control: normal, 256fs, 48KHz sampling rate */
228 	wm8739_write(sd, R8, 0x000);
229 	/* activate */
230 	wm8739_write(sd, R9, 0x001);
231 	/* set volume/mute */
232 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&state->hdl);
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
wm8739_remove(struct i2c_client * client)236 static void wm8739_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
237 {
238 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
239 	struct wm8739_state *state = to_state(sd);
240 
241 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
242 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
243 }
244 
245 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8739_id[] = {
246 	{ "wm8739" },
247 	{ }
248 };
249 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8739_id);
250 
251 static struct i2c_driver wm8739_driver = {
252 	.driver = {
253 		.name	= "wm8739",
254 	},
255 	.probe		= wm8739_probe,
256 	.remove		= wm8739_remove,
257 	.id_table	= wm8739_id,
258 };
259 
260 module_i2c_driver(wm8739_driver);
261