xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_crypto_wep.c (revision 685dc743dc3b5645e34836464128e1c0558b404b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 /*
30  * IEEE 802.11 WEP crypto support.
31  */
32 #include "opt_wlan.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/endian.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_media.h>
46 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 
48 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
49 
50 static	void *wep_attach(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *);
51 static	void wep_detach(struct ieee80211_key *);
52 static	int wep_setkey(struct ieee80211_key *);
53 static	void wep_setiv(struct ieee80211_key *, uint8_t *);
54 static	int wep_encap(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *);
55 static	int wep_decap(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
56 static	int wep_enmic(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
57 static	int wep_demic(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int);
58 
59 static const struct ieee80211_cipher wep = {
60 	.ic_name	= "WEP",
61 	.ic_cipher	= IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP,
62 	.ic_header	= IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN,
63 	.ic_trailer	= IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN,
64 	.ic_miclen	= 0,
65 	.ic_attach	= wep_attach,
66 	.ic_detach	= wep_detach,
67 	.ic_setkey	= wep_setkey,
68 	.ic_setiv	= wep_setiv,
69 	.ic_encap	= wep_encap,
70 	.ic_decap	= wep_decap,
71 	.ic_enmic	= wep_enmic,
72 	.ic_demic	= wep_demic,
73 };
74 
75 static	int wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int hdrlen);
76 static	int wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_key *, struct mbuf *, int hdrlen);
77 
78 struct wep_ctx {
79 	struct ieee80211vap *wc_vap;	/* for diagnostics+statistics */
80 	struct ieee80211com *wc_ic;
81 	uint32_t	wc_iv;		/* initial vector for crypto */
82 };
83 
84 /* number of references from net80211 layer */
85 static	int nrefs = 0;
86 
87 static void *
wep_attach(struct ieee80211vap * vap,struct ieee80211_key * k)88 wep_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k)
89 {
90 	struct wep_ctx *ctx;
91 
92 	ctx = (struct wep_ctx *) IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct wep_ctx),
93 		M_80211_CRYPTO, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
94 	if (ctx == NULL) {
95 		vap->iv_stats.is_crypto_nomem++;
96 		return NULL;
97 	}
98 
99 	ctx->wc_vap = vap;
100 	ctx->wc_ic = vap->iv_ic;
101 	net80211_get_random_bytes(&ctx->wc_iv, sizeof(ctx->wc_iv));
102 	nrefs++;			/* NB: we assume caller locking */
103 	return ctx;
104 }
105 
106 static void
wep_detach(struct ieee80211_key * k)107 wep_detach(struct ieee80211_key *k)
108 {
109 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = k->wk_private;
110 
111 	IEEE80211_FREE(ctx, M_80211_CRYPTO);
112 	KASSERT(nrefs > 0, ("imbalanced attach/detach"));
113 	nrefs--;			/* NB: we assume caller locking */
114 }
115 
116 static int
wep_setkey(struct ieee80211_key * k)117 wep_setkey(struct ieee80211_key *k)
118 {
119 	return k->wk_keylen >= 40/NBBY;
120 }
121 
122 static void
wep_setiv(struct ieee80211_key * k,uint8_t * ivp)123 wep_setiv(struct ieee80211_key *k, uint8_t *ivp)
124 {
125 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = k->wk_private;
126 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ctx->wc_vap;
127 	uint32_t iv;
128 	uint8_t keyid;
129 
130 	keyid = ieee80211_crypto_get_keyid(vap, k) << 6;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * XXX
134 	 * IV must not duplicate during the lifetime of the key.
135 	 * But no mechanism to renew keys is defined in IEEE 802.11
136 	 * for WEP.  And the IV may be duplicated at other stations
137 	 * because the session key itself is shared.  So we use a
138 	 * pseudo random IV for now, though it is not the right way.
139 	 *
140 	 * NB: Rather than use a strictly random IV we select a
141 	 * random one to start and then increment the value for
142 	 * each frame.  This is an explicit tradeoff between
143 	 * overhead and security.  Given the basic insecurity of
144 	 * WEP this seems worthwhile.
145 	 */
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Skip 'bad' IVs from Fluhrer/Mantin/Shamir:
149 	 * (B, 255, N) with 3 <= B < 16 and 0 <= N <= 255
150 	 */
151 	iv = ctx->wc_iv;
152 	if ((iv & 0xff00) == 0xff00) {
153 		int B = (iv & 0xff0000) >> 16;
154 		if (3 <= B && B < 16)
155 			iv += 0x0100;
156 	}
157 	ctx->wc_iv = iv + 1;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * NB: Preserve byte order of IV for packet
161 	 *     sniffers; it doesn't matter otherwise.
162 	 */
163 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
164 	ivp[0] = iv >> 0;
165 	ivp[1] = iv >> 8;
166 	ivp[2] = iv >> 16;
167 #else
168 	ivp[2] = iv >> 0;
169 	ivp[1] = iv >> 8;
170 	ivp[0] = iv >> 16;
171 #endif
172 	ivp[3] = keyid;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Add privacy headers appropriate for the specified key.
177  */
178 static int
wep_encap(struct ieee80211_key * k,struct mbuf * m)179 wep_encap(struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *m)
180 {
181 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = k->wk_private;
182 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ctx->wc_ic;
183 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
184 	uint8_t *ivp;
185 	int hdrlen;
186 	int is_mgmt;
187 
188 	hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, mtod(m, void *));
189 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
190 	is_mgmt = IEEE80211_IS_MGMT(wh);
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Check to see if IV is required.
194 	 */
195 	if (is_mgmt && (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_NOIVMGT))
196 		return 1;
197 	if ((! is_mgmt) && (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_NOIV))
198 		return 1;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Copy down 802.11 header and add the IV + KeyID.
202 	 */
203 	M_PREPEND(m, wep.ic_header, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT);
204 	if (m == NULL)
205 		return 0;
206 	ivp = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
207 	ovbcopy(ivp + wep.ic_header, ivp, hdrlen);
208 	ivp += hdrlen;
209 
210 	wep_setiv(k, ivp);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Finally, do software encrypt if needed.
214 	 */
215 	if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT) &&
216 	    !wep_encrypt(k, m, hdrlen))
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	return 1;
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Add MIC to the frame as needed.
224  */
225 static int
wep_enmic(struct ieee80211_key * k,struct mbuf * m,int force)226 wep_enmic(struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *m, int force)
227 {
228 
229 	return 1;
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Validate and strip privacy headers (and trailer) for a
234  * received frame.  If necessary, decrypt the frame using
235  * the specified key.
236  */
237 static int
wep_decap(struct ieee80211_key * k,struct mbuf * m,int hdrlen)238 wep_decap(struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen)
239 {
240 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = k->wk_private;
241 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ctx->wc_vap;
242 	const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs;
243 
244 	rxs = ieee80211_get_rx_params_ptr(m);
245 
246 	if ((rxs != NULL) && (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_IV_STRIP))
247 		goto finish;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * Check if the device handled the decrypt in hardware.
251 	 * If so we just strip the header; otherwise we need to
252 	 * handle the decrypt in software.
253 	 */
254 	if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWDECRYPT) &&
255 	    !wep_decrypt(k, m, hdrlen)) {
256 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
257 		struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
258 
259 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
260 #endif
261 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO, wh->i_addr2,
262 		    "%s", "WEP ICV mismatch on decrypt");
263 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wepfail++;
264 		return 0;
265 	}
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Copy up 802.11 header and strip crypto bits.
269 	 */
270 	ovbcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(m, uint8_t *) + wep.ic_header, hdrlen);
271 	m_adj(m, wep.ic_header);
272 
273 finish:
274 	/* XXX TODO: do we have to strip this for offload devices? */
275 	m_adj(m, -wep.ic_trailer);
276 
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Verify and strip MIC from the frame.
282  */
283 static int
wep_demic(struct ieee80211_key * k,struct mbuf * skb,int force)284 wep_demic(struct ieee80211_key *k, struct mbuf *skb, int force)
285 {
286 	return 1;
287 }
288 
289 static const uint32_t crc32_table[256] = {
290 	0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
291 	0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
292 	0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
293 	0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
294 	0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
295 	0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
296 	0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
297 	0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
298 	0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
299 	0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
300 	0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
301 	0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
302 	0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
303 	0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
304 	0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
305 	0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
306 	0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
307 	0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
308 	0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
309 	0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
310 	0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
311 	0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
312 	0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
313 	0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
314 	0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
315 	0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
316 	0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
317 	0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
318 	0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
319 	0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
320 	0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
321 	0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
322 	0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
323 	0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
324 	0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
325 	0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
326 	0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
327 	0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
328 	0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
329 	0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
330 	0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
331 	0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
332 	0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
333 	0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
334 	0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
335 	0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
336 	0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
337 	0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
338 	0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
339 	0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
340 	0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
341 	0x2d02ef8dL
342 };
343 
344 static int
wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_key * key,struct mbuf * m0,int hdrlen)345 wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_key *key, struct mbuf *m0, int hdrlen)
346 {
347 #define S_SWAP(a,b) do { uint8_t t = S[a]; S[a] = S[b]; S[b] = t; } while(0)
348 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = key->wk_private;
349 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ctx->wc_vap;
350 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
351 	uint8_t rc4key[IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
352 	uint8_t icv[IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN];
353 	uint32_t i, j, k, crc;
354 	size_t buflen, data_len;
355 	uint8_t S[256];
356 	uint8_t *pos;
357 	u_int off, keylen;
358 
359 	vap->iv_stats.is_crypto_wep++;
360 
361 	/* NB: this assumes the header was pulled up */
362 	memcpy(rc4key, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + hdrlen, IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN);
363 	memcpy(rc4key + IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN, key->wk_key, key->wk_keylen);
364 
365 	/* Setup RC4 state */
366 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
367 		S[i] = i;
368 	j = 0;
369 	keylen = key->wk_keylen + IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN;
370 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
371 		j = (j + S[i] + rc4key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
372 		S_SWAP(i, j);
373 	}
374 
375 	off = hdrlen + wep.ic_header;
376 	data_len = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
377 
378 	/* Compute CRC32 over unencrypted data and apply RC4 to data */
379 	crc = ~0;
380 	i = j = 0;
381 	pos = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + off;
382 	buflen = m->m_len - off;
383 	for (;;) {
384 		if (buflen > data_len)
385 			buflen = data_len;
386 		data_len -= buflen;
387 		for (k = 0; k < buflen; k++) {
388 			crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *pos) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
389 			i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
390 			j = (j + S[i]) & 0xff;
391 			S_SWAP(i, j);
392 			*pos++ ^= S[(S[i] + S[j]) & 0xff];
393 		}
394 		if (m->m_next == NULL) {
395 			if (data_len != 0) {		/* out of data */
396 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
397 				    ether_sprintf(mtod(m0,
398 					struct ieee80211_frame *)->i_addr2),
399 				    "out of data for WEP (data_len %zu)",
400 				    data_len);
401 				/* XXX stat */
402 				return 0;
403 			}
404 			break;
405 		}
406 		m = m->m_next;
407 		pos = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
408 		buflen = m->m_len;
409 	}
410 	crc = ~crc;
411 
412 	/* Append little-endian CRC32 and encrypt it to produce ICV */
413 	icv[0] = crc;
414 	icv[1] = crc >> 8;
415 	icv[2] = crc >> 16;
416 	icv[3] = crc >> 24;
417 	for (k = 0; k < IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN; k++) {
418 		i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
419 		j = (j + S[i]) & 0xff;
420 		S_SWAP(i, j);
421 		icv[k] ^= S[(S[i] + S[j]) & 0xff];
422 	}
423 	return m_append(m0, IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN, icv);
424 #undef S_SWAP
425 }
426 
427 static int
wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_key * key,struct mbuf * m0,int hdrlen)428 wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_key *key, struct mbuf *m0, int hdrlen)
429 {
430 #define S_SWAP(a,b) do { uint8_t t = S[a]; S[a] = S[b]; S[b] = t; } while(0)
431 	struct wep_ctx *ctx = key->wk_private;
432 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ctx->wc_vap;
433 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
434 	uint8_t rc4key[IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_KEYBUF_SIZE];
435 	uint8_t icv[IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN];
436 	uint32_t i, j, k, crc;
437 	size_t buflen, data_len;
438 	uint8_t S[256];
439 	uint8_t *pos;
440 	u_int off, keylen;
441 
442 	vap->iv_stats.is_crypto_wep++;
443 
444 	/* NB: this assumes the header was pulled up */
445 	memcpy(rc4key, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + hdrlen, IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN);
446 	memcpy(rc4key + IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN, key->wk_key, key->wk_keylen);
447 
448 	/* Setup RC4 state */
449 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
450 		S[i] = i;
451 	j = 0;
452 	keylen = key->wk_keylen + IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN;
453 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
454 		j = (j + S[i] + rc4key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
455 		S_SWAP(i, j);
456 	}
457 
458 	off = hdrlen + wep.ic_header;
459 	data_len = m->m_pkthdr.len - (off + wep.ic_trailer);
460 
461 	/* Compute CRC32 over unencrypted data and apply RC4 to data */
462 	crc = ~0;
463 	i = j = 0;
464 	pos = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + off;
465 	buflen = m->m_len - off;
466 	for (;;) {
467 		if (buflen > data_len)
468 			buflen = data_len;
469 		data_len -= buflen;
470 		for (k = 0; k < buflen; k++) {
471 			i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
472 			j = (j + S[i]) & 0xff;
473 			S_SWAP(i, j);
474 			*pos ^= S[(S[i] + S[j]) & 0xff];
475 			crc = crc32_table[(crc ^ *pos) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
476 			pos++;
477 		}
478 		m = m->m_next;
479 		if (m == NULL) {
480 			if (data_len != 0) {		/* out of data */
481 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
482 				    mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *)->i_addr2,
483 				    "out of data for WEP (data_len %zu)",
484 				    data_len);
485 				return 0;
486 			}
487 			break;
488 		}
489 		pos = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
490 		buflen = m->m_len;
491 	}
492 	crc = ~crc;
493 
494 	/* Encrypt little-endian CRC32 and verify that it matches with
495 	 * received ICV */
496 	icv[0] = crc;
497 	icv[1] = crc >> 8;
498 	icv[2] = crc >> 16;
499 	icv[3] = crc >> 24;
500 	for (k = 0; k < IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN; k++) {
501 		i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
502 		j = (j + S[i]) & 0xff;
503 		S_SWAP(i, j);
504 		/* XXX assumes ICV is contiguous in mbuf */
505 		if ((icv[k] ^ S[(S[i] + S[j]) & 0xff]) != *pos++) {
506 			/* ICV mismatch - drop frame */
507 			return 0;
508 		}
509 	}
510 	return 1;
511 #undef S_SWAP
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Module glue.
516  */
517 IEEE80211_CRYPTO_MODULE(wep, 1);
518