xref: /freebsd/sys/netsmb/smb_conn.h (revision 95ee2897e98f5d444f26ed2334cc7c439f9c16c6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Boris Popov
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Two levels of connection hierarchy
31  */
32 #define	SMBL_SM		0
33 #define SMBL_VC		1
34 #define SMBL_SHARE	2
35 #define SMBL_NUM	3
36 #define SMBL_NONE	(-1)
37 
38 #define	SMB_CS_NONE	0x0000
39 #define	SMB_CS_UPPER	0x0001		/* convert passed string to upper case */
40 #define	SMB_CS_LOWER	0x0002		/* convert passed string to lower case */
41 
42 /*
43  * Common object flags
44  */
45 #define SMBO_GONE		0x1000000
46 
47 /*
48  * access modes
49  */
50 #define	SMBM_READ		0400	/* read conn attrs.(like list shares) */
51 #define	SMBM_WRITE		0200	/* modify conn attrs */
52 #define	SMBM_EXEC		0100	/* can send SMB requests */
53 #define	SMBM_READGRP		0040
54 #define	SMBM_WRITEGRP		0020
55 #define	SMBM_EXECGRP		0010
56 #define	SMBM_READOTH		0004
57 #define	SMBM_WRITEOTH		0002
58 #define	SMBM_EXECOTH		0001
59 #define	SMBM_MASK		0777
60 #define	SMBM_EXACT		010000	/* check for specified mode exactly */
61 #define	SMBM_ALL		(SMBM_READ | SMBM_WRITE | SMBM_EXEC)
62 #define	SMBM_DEFAULT		(SMBM_READ | SMBM_WRITE | SMBM_EXEC)
63 #define	SMBM_ANY_OWNER		((uid_t)-1)
64 #define	SMBM_ANY_GROUP		((gid_t)-1)
65 
66 /*
67  * VC flags
68  */
69 #define SMBV_PERMANENT		0x0002
70 #define SMBV_LONGNAMES		0x0004	/* connection is configured to use long names */
71 #define	SMBV_ENCRYPT		0x0008	/* server asked for encrypted password */
72 #define	SMBV_WIN95		0x0010	/* used to apply bugfixes for this OS */
73 #define	SMBV_PRIVATE		0x0020	/* connection can be used only by creator */
74 #define	SMBV_RECONNECTING	0x0040	/* conn is in the process of reconnection */
75 #define SMBV_SINGLESHARE	0x0080	/* only one share connecting should be allowed */
76 #define SMBV_CREATE		0x0100	/* lookup for create operation */
77 /*#define SMBV_FAILED		0x0200*/	/* last reconnect attempt has failed */
78 #define SMBV_UNICODE		0x0400	/* connection is configured to use Unicode */
79 
80 /*
81  * smb_share flags
82  */
83 #define SMBS_PERMANENT		0x0001
84 #define SMBS_RECONNECTING	0x0002
85 #define SMBS_CONNECTED		0x0004
86 
87 /*
88  * share types
89  */
90 #define	SMB_ST_DISK		0x0	/* A: */
91 #define	SMB_ST_PRINTER		0x1	/* LPT: */
92 #define	SMB_ST_PIPE		0x2	/* IPC */
93 #define	SMB_ST_COMM		0x3	/* COMM */
94 #define	SMB_ST_ANY		0x4
95 #define	SMB_ST_MAX		0x4
96 #define SMB_ST_NONE		0xff	/* not a part of protocol */
97 
98 /*
99  * Negotiated protocol parameters
100  */
101 struct smb_sopt {
102 	int		sv_proto;
103 	int16_t		sv_tz;		/* offset in min relative to UTC */
104 	u_int32_t	sv_maxtx;	/* maximum transmit buf size */
105 	u_char		sv_sm;		/* security mode */
106 	u_int16_t	sv_maxmux;	/* max number of outstanding rq's */
107 	u_int16_t 	sv_maxvcs;	/* max number of VCs */
108 	u_int16_t	sv_rawmode;
109 	u_int32_t	sv_maxraw;	/* maximum raw-buffer size */
110 	u_int32_t	sv_skey;	/* session key */
111 	u_int32_t	sv_caps;	/* capabilities SMB_CAP_ */
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * network IO daemon states
116  */
117 enum smbiod_state {
118 	SMBIOD_ST_NOTCONN,	/* no connect request was made */
119 	SMBIOD_ST_RECONNECT,	/* a [re]connect attempt is in progress */
120 	SMBIOD_ST_TRANACTIVE,	/* transport level is up */
121 	SMBIOD_ST_VCACTIVE,	/* session established */
122 	SMBIOD_ST_DEAD		/* connection broken, transport is down */
123 };
124 
125 /*
126  * Info structures
127  */
128 #define	SMB_INFO_NONE		0
129 #define	SMB_INFO_VC		2
130 #define	SMB_INFO_SHARE		3
131 
132 struct smb_vc_info {
133 	int		itype;
134 	int		usecount;
135 	uid_t		uid;		/* user id of connection */
136 	gid_t		gid;		/* group of connection */
137 	mode_t		mode;		/* access mode */
138 	int		flags;
139 	enum smbiod_state iodstate;
140 	struct smb_sopt	sopt;
141 	char		srvname[SMB_MAXSRVNAMELEN + 1];
142 	char		vcname[128];
143 };
144 
145 struct smb_share_info {
146 	int		itype;
147 	int		usecount;
148 	u_short		tid;		/* TID */
149 	int		type;		/* share type */
150 	uid_t		uid;		/* user id of connection */
151 	gid_t		gid;		/* group of connection */
152 	mode_t		mode;		/* access mode */
153 	int		flags;
154 	char		sname[128];
155 };
156 
157 #ifdef _KERNEL
158 
159 #include <netsmb/smb_subr.h>
160 #include <sys/param.h>
161 #include <sys/lock.h>
162 #include <sys/condvar.h>
163 #include <sys/sx.h>
164 
165 #define CONNADDREQ(a1,a2)	((a1)->sa_len == (a2)->sa_len && \
166 				 bcmp(a1, a2, (a1)->sa_len) == 0)
167 
168 struct smb_vc;
169 struct smb_share;
170 struct smb_cred;
171 struct smb_rq;
172 struct mbdata;
173 struct smbioc_oshare;
174 struct smbioc_ossn;
175 struct uio;
176 
177 TAILQ_HEAD(smb_rqhead, smb_rq);
178 
179 #define SMB_DEFRQTIMO	5
180 
181 #define SMB_DIALECT(vcp)	((vcp)->vc_sopt.sv_proto)
182 
183 struct smb_tran_desc;
184 
185 /*
186  * Connection object
187  */
188 struct smb_connobj;
189 
190 typedef void smb_co_gone_t (struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
191 typedef void smb_co_free_t (struct smb_connobj *cp);
192 
193 struct smb_connobj {
194 	struct cv		co_lock;
195 	struct thread		*co_locker;
196 	struct sx		co_interlock;
197 	int			co_lockcnt;
198 	int			co_level;	/* SMBL_ */
199 	int			co_flags;
200 	int			co_usecount;
201 	struct smb_connobj *	co_parent;
202 	SLIST_HEAD(,smb_connobj)co_children;
203 	SLIST_ENTRY(smb_connobj)co_next;
204 	smb_co_gone_t *		co_gone;
205 	smb_co_free_t *		co_free;
206 };
207 
208 #define	SMBCO_FOREACH(var, cp)	SLIST_FOREACH((var), &(cp)->co_children, co_next)
209 
210 /*
211  * Virtual Circuit (session) to a server.
212  * This is the most (over)complicated part of SMB protocol.
213  * For the user security level (usl), each session with different remote
214  * user name has its own VC.
215  * It is unclear however, should share security level (ssl) allow additional
216  * VCs, because user name is not used and can be the same. On other hand,
217  * multiple VCs allows us to create separate sessions to server on a per
218  * user basis.
219  */
220 
221 /*
222  * This lock protects vc_flags
223  */
224 #define	SMBC_ST_LOCK(vcp)	smb_sl_lock(&(vcp)->vc_stlock)
225 #define	SMBC_ST_UNLOCK(vcp)	smb_sl_unlock(&(vcp)->vc_stlock)
226 
227 struct smb_vc {
228 	struct smb_connobj obj;
229 	char *		vc_srvname;
230 	struct sockaddr*vc_paddr;	/* server addr */
231 	struct sockaddr*vc_laddr;	/* local addr, if any */
232 	char *		vc_username;
233 	char *		vc_pass;	/* password for usl case */
234 	char *		vc_domain;	/* workgroup/primary domain */
235 
236 	u_int		vc_timo;	/* default request timeout */
237 	int		vc_maxvcs;	/* maximum number of VC per connection */
238 
239 	void *		vc_tolower;	/* local charset */
240 	void *		vc_toupper;	/* local charset */
241 	void *		vc_toserver;	/* local charset to server one */
242 	void *		vc_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one */
243 	void *		vc_cp_toserver;	/* local charset to server one (using CodePage) */
244 	void *		vc_cp_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one (using CodePage) */
245 	void *		vc_ucs_toserver; /* local charset to server one (using UCS-2) */
246 	void *		vc_ucs_tolocal;	/* server charset to local one (using UCS-2) */
247 	int		vc_number;	/* number of this VC from the client side */
248 	int		vc_genid;
249 	uid_t		vc_uid;		/* user id of connection */
250 	gid_t		vc_grp;		/* group of connection */
251 	mode_t		vc_mode;	/* access mode */
252 	u_short		vc_smbuid;	/* unique vc id assigned by server */
253 
254 	u_char		vc_hflags;	/* or'ed with flags in the smb header */
255 	u_short		vc_hflags2;	/* or'ed with flags in the smb header */
256 	void *		vc_tdata;	/* transport control block */
257 	struct smb_tran_desc *vc_tdesc;
258 	int		vc_chlen;	/* actual challenge length */
259 	u_char 		vc_ch[SMB_MAXCHALLENGELEN];
260 	u_short		vc_mid;		/* multiplex id */
261 	struct smb_sopt	vc_sopt;	/* server options */
262 	int		vc_txmax;	/* max tx/rx packet size */
263 	int		vc_rxmax;	/* max readx data size */
264 	int		vc_wxmax;	/* max writex data size */
265 	struct smbiod *	vc_iod;
266 	struct smb_slock vc_stlock;
267 	u_int32_t	vc_seqno;	/* my next sequence number */
268 	u_int8_t	*vc_mackey;	/* MAC key */
269 	int		vc_mackeylen;	/* length of MAC key */
270 };
271 
272 #define vc_maxmux	vc_sopt.sv_maxmux
273 #define	vc_flags	obj.co_flags
274 
275 #define SMB_UNICODE_STRINGS(vcp)	((vcp)->vc_hflags2 & SMB_FLAGS2_UNICODE)
276 
277 #define	SMB_UNICODE_NAME	"UCS-2LE"
278 
279 /*
280  * smb_share structure describes connection to the given SMB share (tree).
281  * Connection to share is always built on top of the VC.
282  */
283 
284 /*
285  * This lock protects ss_flags
286  */
287 #define	SMBS_ST_LOCK(ssp)	smb_sl_lock(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
288 #define	SMBS_ST_LOCKPTR(ssp)	(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
289 #define	SMBS_ST_UNLOCK(ssp)	smb_sl_unlock(&(ssp)->ss_stlock)
290 
291 struct smb_share {
292 	struct smb_connobj obj;
293 	char *		ss_name;
294 	u_short		ss_tid;		/* TID */
295 	int		ss_type;	/* share type */
296 	uid_t		ss_uid;		/* user id of connection */
297 	gid_t		ss_grp;		/* group of connection */
298 	mode_t		ss_mode;	/* access mode */
299 	int		ss_vcgenid;
300 	char *		ss_pass;	/* password to a share, can be null */
301 	struct smb_slock ss_stlock;
302 };
303 
304 #define	ss_flags	obj.co_flags
305 
306 #define CPTOVC(cp)	((struct smb_vc*)(cp))
307 #define VCTOCP(vcp)	(&(vcp)->obj)
308 #define CPTOSS(cp)	((struct smb_share*)(cp))
309 #define	SSTOVC(ssp)	CPTOVC(((ssp)->obj.co_parent))
310 #define SSTOCP(ssp)	(&(ssp)->obj)
311 
312 struct smb_vcspec {
313 	char *		srvname;
314 	struct sockaddr*sap;
315 	struct sockaddr*lap;
316 	int		flags;
317 	char *		username;
318 	char *		pass;
319 	char *		domain;
320 	mode_t		mode;
321 	mode_t		rights;
322 	uid_t		owner;
323 	gid_t		group;
324 	char *		localcs;
325 	char *		servercs;
326 	struct smb_sharespec *shspec;
327 	struct smb_share *ssp;		/* returned */
328 	/*
329 	 * The rest is an internal data
330 	 */
331 	struct smb_cred *scred;
332 };
333 
334 struct smb_sharespec {
335 	char *		name;
336 	char *		pass;
337 	mode_t		mode;
338 	mode_t		rights;
339 	uid_t		owner;
340 	gid_t		group;
341 	int		stype;
342 	/*
343 	 * The rest is an internal data
344 	 */
345 	struct smb_cred *scred;
346 };
347 
348 /*
349  * Session level functions
350  */
351 int  smb_sm_init(void);
352 int  smb_sm_done(void);
353 int  smb_sm_lookup(struct smb_vcspec *vcspec,
354 	struct smb_sharespec *shspec, struct smb_cred *scred,
355 	struct smb_vc **vcpp);
356 
357 /*
358  * Connection object
359  */
360 void smb_co_ref(struct smb_connobj *cp);
361 void smb_co_rele(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
362 int  smb_co_get(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
363 void smb_co_put(struct smb_connobj *cp, struct smb_cred *scred);
364 int  smb_co_lock(struct smb_connobj *cp);
365 void smb_co_unlock(struct smb_connobj *cp);
366 
367 /*
368  * session level functions
369  */
370 int  smb_vc_create(struct smb_vcspec *vcspec,
371 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_vc **vcpp);
372 int  smb_vc_connect(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
373 int  smb_vc_access(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred, mode_t mode);
374 int  smb_vc_get(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
375 void smb_vc_put(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
376 void smb_vc_ref(struct smb_vc *vcp);
377 void smb_vc_rele(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
378 int  smb_vc_lock(struct smb_vc *vcp);
379 void smb_vc_unlock(struct smb_vc *vcp);
380 int  smb_vc_lookupshare(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_sharespec *shspec,
381 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_share **sspp);
382 const char * smb_vc_getpass(struct smb_vc *vcp);
383 u_short smb_vc_nextmid(struct smb_vc *vcp);
384 
385 /*
386  * share level functions
387  */
388 int  smb_share_create(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_sharespec *shspec,
389 	struct smb_cred *scred, struct smb_share **sspp);
390 int  smb_share_access(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred, mode_t mode);
391 void smb_share_ref(struct smb_share *ssp);
392 void smb_share_rele(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
393 int  smb_share_get(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
394 void smb_share_put(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
395 int  smb_share_lock(struct smb_share *ssp);
396 void smb_share_unlock(struct smb_share *ssp);
397 void smb_share_invalidate(struct smb_share *ssp);
398 int  smb_share_valid(struct smb_share *ssp);
399 const char * smb_share_getpass(struct smb_share *ssp);
400 
401 /*
402  * SMB protocol level functions
403  */
404 int  smb_smb_negotiate(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
405 int  smb_smb_ssnsetup(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
406 int  smb_smb_ssnclose(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
407 int  smb_smb_treeconnect(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
408 int  smb_smb_treedisconnect(struct smb_share *ssp, struct smb_cred *scred);
409 int  smb_read(struct smb_share *ssp, u_int16_t fid, struct uio *uio,
410 	struct smb_cred *scred);
411 int  smb_write(struct smb_share *ssp, u_int16_t fid, struct uio *uio,
412 	struct smb_cred *scred);
413 int  smb_smb_echo(struct smb_vc *vcp, struct smb_cred *scred);
414 
415 /*
416  * smbiod thread
417  */
418 
419 #define	SMBIOD_EV_NEWRQ		0x0001
420 #define	SMBIOD_EV_SHUTDOWN	0x0002
421 #define	SMBIOD_EV_CONNECT	0x0003
422 #define	SMBIOD_EV_DISCONNECT	0x0004
423 #define	SMBIOD_EV_TREECONNECT	0x0005
424 #define	SMBIOD_EV_MASK		0x00ff
425 #define	SMBIOD_EV_SYNC		0x0100
426 #define	SMBIOD_EV_PROCESSING	0x0200
427 
428 struct smbiod_event {
429 	int	ev_type;
430 	int	ev_error;
431 	void *	ev_ident;
432 	STAILQ_ENTRY(smbiod_event)	ev_link;
433 };
434 
435 #define	SMBIOD_SHUTDOWN		0x0001
436 
437 struct smbiod {
438 	int			iod_id;
439 	int			iod_flags;
440 	enum smbiod_state	iod_state;
441 	int			iod_muxcnt;	/* number of active outstanding requests */
442 	int			iod_sleeptimo;
443 	struct smb_vc *		iod_vc;
444 	struct smb_slock	iod_rqlock;	/* iod_rqlist, iod_muxwant */
445 	struct smb_rqhead	iod_rqlist;	/* list of outstanding requests */
446 	int			iod_muxwant;
447 	struct proc *		iod_p;
448 	struct thread *		iod_td;
449 	struct smb_cred		iod_scred;
450 	struct smb_slock	iod_evlock;	/* iod_evlist */
451 	STAILQ_HEAD(,smbiod_event) iod_evlist;
452 	struct timespec 	iod_lastrqsent;
453 	struct timespec 	iod_pingtimo;
454 };
455 
456 int  smb_iod_init(void);
457 int  smb_iod_done(void);
458 int  smb_iod_create(struct smb_vc *vcp);
459 int  smb_iod_destroy(struct smbiod *iod);
460 int  smb_iod_request(struct smbiod *iod, int event, void *ident);
461 int  smb_iod_addrq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
462 int  smb_iod_waitrq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
463 int  smb_iod_removerq(struct smb_rq *rqp);
464 
465 #endif /* _KERNEL */
466