xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/lib/libkvm/common/test.c (revision 7c478bd95313f5f23a4c958a745db2134aa03244)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1996-1998 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 
35 #include "kvm.h"
36 
37 #include <nlist.h>
38 #include <sys/thread.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/user.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/elf.h>
44 
45 #ifdef __sparc
46 #include <sys/stack.h>		/* for STACK_BIAS */
47 #else
48 #define	STACK_BIAS		0
49 #endif
50 
51 kvm_t *cookie;
52 
53 struct proc *tst_getproc(pid_t);
54 struct proc *tst_nextproc(void);
55 struct user *tst_getu(struct proc *);
56 int tst_setproc(void);
57 int tst_getcmd(struct proc *, struct user *);
58 void tst_segkp(void);
59 void tst_nlist(struct nlist nl[]);
60 void tst_open(char *, char *, char *, int);
61 void tst_close(void);
62 ssize_t tst_read(uintptr_t, void *, size_t);
63 ssize_t tst_write(uintptr_t, void *, size_t);
64 int tst_getcmd(struct proc *, struct user *);
65 void tst_segkvp(void);
66 
67 char *name;
68 char *core;
69 char *swap;
70 int wflag;
71 
72 struct nlist nl[] = {
73 	{"free"},
74 	{"fragtbl"},
75 	{"freemem"},
76 	{"allthreads"},
77 	{"nbuckets"},
78 	{"cputype"},
79 	{0}
80 };
81 
82 int
main(int argc,char * argv[],char * envp[])83 main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
84 {
85 	int c, errflg = 0;
86 	long xx;
87 	struct nlist *nlp;
88 	struct proc *proc;
89 	struct user *u;
90 	int envc, ccnt;
91 
92 	for (envc = 0; *envp++ != NULL; envc++)
93 		continue;
94 	envp -= 2;
95 	ccnt = (*envp - *argv) + strlen(*envp) + 1;
96 	printf("pid %d:: %d args; %d envs; %d chars (%p - %p)\n",
97 	    getpid(), argc, envc, ccnt,
98 	    &argv[0], *envp + strlen(*envp));
99 
100 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "w")) != EOF)
101 		switch (c) {
102 		case 'w':
103 			wflag++;
104 			break;
105 		case '?':
106 			errflg++;
107 		}
108 	if (errflg) {
109 		fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-w] [name] [core] [swap]\n",
110 		    argv[0]);
111 		return (2);
112 	}
113 	if (optind < argc) {
114 		name = argv[optind++];
115 		if (*name == '\0')
116 			name = NULL;
117 	} else
118 		name = NULL;
119 	if (optind < argc) {
120 		core = argv[optind++];
121 		if (*core == '\0')
122 			core = NULL;
123 	} else
124 		core = NULL;
125 	if (optind < argc) {
126 		swap = argv[optind++];
127 		if (*swap == '\0')
128 			swap = NULL;
129 	} else
130 		swap = NULL;
131 
132 	tst_open(name, core, swap, (wflag ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY));
133 	if (cookie == NULL)
134 		return (1);
135 
136 	tst_nlist(nl);
137 
138 	for (nlp = nl; nlp[0].n_type != 0; nlp++)
139 		tst_read(nlp[0].n_value, &xx, sizeof (xx));
140 
141 	while ((proc = tst_nextproc()) != NULL) {
142 		struct pid pid;
143 		if (kvm_read(cookie, (uintptr_t)proc->p_pidp, &pid,
144 		    sizeof (pid)) != sizeof (pid)) {
145 			printf("ERROR: couldn't get pid\n");
146 			break;
147 		}
148 		tst_getproc(pid.pid_id);
149 	}
150 
151 	tst_setproc();
152 
153 	while ((proc = tst_nextproc()) != NULL) {
154 		if ((u = tst_getu(proc)) != NULL)
155 			(void) tst_getcmd(proc, u);
156 	}
157 
158 	tst_segkp();
159 	tst_close();
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 void
tst_open(char * namelist,char * corefile,char * swapfile,int flag)165 tst_open(char *namelist, char *corefile, char *swapfile, int flag)
166 {
167 	printf("kvm_open(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
168 	    (namelist == NULL) ? "LIVE_KERNEL" : namelist,
169 	    (corefile == NULL) ? "LIVE_KERNEL" : corefile,
170 	    (swapfile == NULL) ?
171 		((corefile == NULL) ? "LIVE_KERNEL" : "(none)") : swapfile,
172 	    (flag == O_RDONLY) ? "O_RDONLY" : ((flag == O_RDWR) ?
173 	    "O_RDWR" : "???"));
174 
175 	if ((cookie = kvm_open(namelist, corefile,
176 	    swapfile, flag, "libkvm test")) == NULL)
177 		printf("ERROR: kvm_open returned %p\n", cookie);
178 }
179 
180 void
tst_close(void)181 tst_close(void)
182 {
183 	int i;
184 
185 	printf("kvm_close()\n");
186 	if ((i = kvm_close(cookie)) != 0)
187 		printf("ERROR: kvm_close returned %d\n", i);
188 }
189 
190 void
tst_nlist(struct nlist nl[])191 tst_nlist(struct nlist nl[])
192 {
193 	int i;
194 	char *t, *s;
195 
196 	printf("kvm_nlist([nl])\n");
197 	if ((i = kvm_nlist(cookie, nl)) != 0)
198 		printf("ERROR: kvm_nlist returned %d\n", i);
199 	for (i = 0; nl[i].n_name != 0 && nl[i].n_name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
200 		/*
201 		 * Debug:
202 		 * n_value gets filled in with st_value,
203 		 * n_type gets filled in w/ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)
204 		 * n_scnum gets filled in w/st_shndx
205 		 */
206 		switch (nl[i].n_type) {
207 		case STT_NOTYPE:
208 			t = "NOTYPE";
209 			break;
210 		case STT_OBJECT:
211 			t = "OBJECT";
212 			break;
213 		case STT_FUNC:
214 			t = "FUNC";
215 			break;
216 		case STT_SECTION:
217 			t = "SECTION";
218 			break;
219 		case STT_FILE:
220 			t = "FILE";
221 			break;
222 		case STT_NUM:
223 			t = "NUM";
224 			break;
225 		default:
226 			t = "???";
227 		}
228 
229 		switch ((unsigned)nl[i].n_scnum) {
230 			static char strbuf[40];
231 
232 		case SHN_UNDEF:
233 			s = "UNDEF";
234 			break;
235 		case SHN_LORESERVE:
236 			s = "LORESERVE";
237 			break;
238 		case SHN_ABS:
239 			s = "ABS";
240 			break;
241 		case SHN_COMMON:
242 			s = "COMMON";
243 			break;
244 		case SHN_HIRESERVE:
245 			s = "HIRESERVE";
246 			break;
247 		default:
248 			(void) sprintf(strbuf, "unknown (%d)", nl[i].n_scnum);
249 			s = strbuf;
250 			break;
251 		}
252 
253 		printf("%s: %lx (%s, %s)\n",
254 		    nl[i].n_name, nl[i].n_value, s, t);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 ssize_t
tst_read(uintptr_t addr,void * buf,size_t nbytes)259 tst_read(uintptr_t addr, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
260 {
261 	ssize_t e;
262 	int i;
263 	char *b;
264 
265 	printf("kvm_read(%lx, [buf], %lu)\n", addr, nbytes);
266 	if ((e = kvm_read(cookie, addr, buf, nbytes)) != nbytes)
267 		printf("ERROR: kvm_read returned %ld instead of %lu\n",
268 		    e, nbytes);
269 	for (b = buf, i = 0; i < nbytes; b++, i++)
270 		printf("%lx: %02x (%04o)\n", addr + i,
271 		    *b & 0xff, *b & 0xff);
272 
273 	return (e);
274 }
275 
276 ssize_t
tst_write(uintptr_t addr,void * buf,size_t nbytes)277 tst_write(uintptr_t addr, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
278 {
279 	ssize_t e;
280 	ssize_t i;
281 	void *b;
282 
283 	printf("kvm_write(%lx, [buf], %lu)\n", addr, nbytes);
284 	if ((e = kvm_write(cookie, addr, buf, nbytes)) != nbytes)
285 		printf("ERROR: kvm_write returned %ld instead of %lu\n",
286 		    e, nbytes);
287 	if ((b = malloc(nbytes)) == 0)
288 		printf("ERROR: malloc for readback failed\n");
289 	else {
290 		if ((i = kvm_read(cookie, addr, b, nbytes)) != nbytes)
291 			printf("ERROR: readback returned %ld\n", i);
292 		else if (memcmp(b, buf, nbytes))
293 			printf("ERROR: write check failed!\n");
294 		(void) free(b);
295 	}
296 	return (e);
297 }
298 
299 struct proc *
tst_getproc(pid_t pid)300 tst_getproc(pid_t pid)
301 {
302 	struct proc *proc;
303 	struct pid pidbuf;
304 
305 	printf("kvm_getproc(%d)\n", pid);
306 	if ((proc = kvm_getproc(cookie, pid)) == NULL) {
307 		printf("ERROR: kvm_getproc returned NULL\n");
308 		return (proc);
309 	}
310 
311 	if (kvm_read(cookie, (uintptr_t)proc->p_pidp, &pidbuf,
312 	    sizeof (pidbuf)) != sizeof (pidbuf)) {
313 		printf("ERROR: couldn't get pid\n");
314 		return (proc);
315 	}
316 
317 	printf("p_pid: %d\n", pidbuf.pid_id);
318 	return (proc);
319 }
320 
321 struct proc *
tst_nextproc(void)322 tst_nextproc(void)
323 {
324 	struct proc *proc;
325 	struct pid pidbuf;
326 
327 	printf("kvm_nextproc()\n");
328 	if ((proc = kvm_nextproc(cookie)) == NULL) {
329 		printf("kvm_nextproc returned NULL\n");
330 		return (proc);
331 	}
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * p_pid is now a macro which turns into a ptr dereference;
335 	 * must do a kvm_read to get contents.
336 	 */
337 	if (kvm_read(cookie, (u_long)proc->p_pidp, (char *)&pidbuf,
338 	    sizeof (struct pid)) != sizeof (struct pid)) {
339 		printf("ERROR: couldn't get pid\n");
340 	}
341 	printf("p_pid: %d\n", pidbuf.pid_id);
342 
343 	return (proc);
344 }
345 
346 int
tst_setproc(void)347 tst_setproc(void)
348 {
349 	int i;
350 
351 	printf("kvm_setproc()\n");
352 	if ((i = kvm_setproc(cookie)) != 0)
353 		printf("ERROR: kvm_setproc returned %d\n", i);
354 	return (i);
355 }
356 
357 struct user *
tst_getu(struct proc * proc)358 tst_getu(struct proc *proc)
359 {
360 	register int e;
361 	struct proc tp;
362 	struct user *u;
363 	struct pid pidbuf;
364 
365 	if (kvm_read(cookie, (uintptr_t)proc->p_pidp, &pidbuf,
366 	    sizeof (pidbuf)) != sizeof (pidbuf))
367 		printf("ERROR: couldn't get pid\n");
368 
369 	printf("kvm_getu(pid:%d)\n", pidbuf.pid_id);
370 	if ((u = kvm_getu(cookie, proc)) == NULL)
371 		printf("ERROR: kvm_getu returned NULL\n");
372 	return (u);
373 }
374 
375 static void
safe_printf(const char * s)376 safe_printf(const char *s)
377 {
378 	char buf[BUFSIZ], *p;
379 
380 	(void) strncpy(buf, s, BUFSIZ - 1);
381 	buf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
382 
383 	for (p = buf; *p != '\0'; p++) {
384 		if (!isprint(*p))
385 			*p = ' ';
386 	}
387 
388 	(void) printf("\"%s\"\n", buf);
389 }
390 
391 int
tst_getcmd(struct proc * proc,struct user * u)392 tst_getcmd(struct proc *proc, struct user *u)
393 {
394 	char **arg;
395 	char **env;
396 	int i;
397 	char **p;
398 	struct pid pidbuf;
399 
400 	if (kvm_kread(cookie, (uintptr_t)proc->p_pidp, &pidbuf,
401 	    sizeof (pidbuf)) != sizeof (pidbuf)) {
402 		printf("ERROR: couldn't get pid\n");
403 		return (-1);
404 	}
405 
406 	printf("kvm_getcmd(pid:%d, [u], arg, env)\n", pidbuf.pid_id);
407 	if ((i = kvm_getcmd(cookie, proc, u, &arg, &env)) != 0) {
408 		printf("kvm_getcmd returned %d\n", i);
409 		return (i);
410 	}
411 
412 	printf("Args:  ");
413 	for (p = arg; *p != NULL; p++)
414 		safe_printf(*p);
415 	printf("Env:  ");
416 	for (p = env; *p != NULL; p++)
417 		safe_printf(*p);
418 
419 	(void) free(arg);
420 	(void) free(env);
421 
422 	return (0);
423 }
424 
425 void
tst_segkp(void)426 tst_segkp(void)
427 {
428 	kthread_t t;
429 	caddr_t tp, alltp;
430 	uintptr_t stk[16];
431 	int i;
432 
433 	if (kvm_read(cookie, nl[3].n_value, &alltp, sizeof (alltp))
434 	    != sizeof (alltp)) {
435 		printf("ERROR: couldn't read allthread, addr 0x%lx\n",
436 		    nl[3].n_value);
437 		return;
438 	}
439 	printf("allthreads 0x%lx\n", nl[3].n_value);
440 	printf("next offset 0x%lx\n",
441 	    (uintptr_t)&(t.t_next) - (uintptr_t)&t);
442 
443 	for (tp = alltp; tp; tp = (caddr_t)(t.t_next)) {
444 		if (kvm_read(cookie,
445 		    (uintptr_t)tp, &t, sizeof (t)) != sizeof (t)) {
446 			printf("ERROR: couldn't read thread, addr 0x%p\n", tp);
447 			return;
448 		}
449 
450 		printf("thread 0x%p\n", tp);
451 		printf("\tstk 0x%p sp 0x%lx tid %d next 0x%p prev 0x%p\n",
452 		    tp, t.t_stk, t.t_pcb.val[1], t.t_tid, t.t_next, t.t_prev);
453 
454 		if (kvm_read(cookie, t.t_pcb.val[1] + STACK_BIAS, stk,
455 		    sizeof (stk)) != sizeof (stk)) {
456 			printf("ERROR: couldn't read stack, taddr 0x%p\n", tp);
457 			continue;
458 		}
459 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
460 			printf("%-16lx ", stk[i]);
461 			if (((i + 1) % 4) == 0)
462 				printf("\n");
463 		}
464 
465 		if ((caddr_t)(t.t_next) == alltp)
466 			break;
467 	}
468 }
469