xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/netpfil/pf/nat64.py (revision ad591caf2a70d6f3a5f1ba7aff182591afc0cc04)
1#
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3#
4# Copyright (c) 2024 Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
5#
6# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8# are met:
9# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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20# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25# SUCH DAMAGE.
26
27import pytest
28import selectors
29import socket
30import sys
31from utils import DelayedSend
32from atf_python.sys.net.tools import ToolsHelper
33from atf_python.sys.net.vnet import VnetTestTemplate
34
35class TestNAT64(VnetTestTemplate):
36    REQUIRED_MODULES = [ "pf" ]
37    TOPOLOGY = {
38        "vnet1": {"ifaces": ["if1"]},
39        "vnet2": {"ifaces": ["if1", "if2"]},
40        "vnet3": {"ifaces": ["if2", "if3"]},
41        "vnet4": {"ifaces": ["if3"]},
42        "if1": {"prefixes6": [("2001:db8::2/64", "2001:db8::1/64")]},
43        "if2": {"prefixes4": [("192.0.2.1/24", "192.0.2.2/24")]},
44        "if3": {"prefixes4": [("198.51.100.1/24", "198.51.100.2/24")]}
45    }
46
47    def vnet4_handler(self, vnet):
48        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route add default 198.51.100.1")
49
50    def vnet3_handler(self, vnet):
51        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1")
52        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/sysctl net.inet.ip.ttl=62")
53        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/sysctl net.inet.udp.checksum=0")
54
55        sel = selectors.DefaultSelector()
56        t = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
57        t.bind(("0.0.0.0", 1234))
58        t.setblocking(False)
59        t.listen()
60        sel.register(t, selectors.EVENT_READ, data=None)
61
62        u = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
63        u.bind(("0.0.0.0", 4444))
64        u.setblocking(False)
65        sel.register(u, selectors.EVENT_READ, data="UDP")
66
67        while True:
68            events = sel.select(timeout=20)
69            for key, mask in events:
70                sock = key.fileobj
71                if key.data is None:
72                    conn, addr = sock.accept()
73                    print(f"Accepted connection from {addr}")
74                    data = types.SimpleNamespace(addr=addr, inb=b"", outb=b"")
75                    events = selectors.EVENT_READ | selectors.EVENT_WRITE
76                    sel.register(conn, events, data=data)
77                elif key.data == "UDP":
78                    recv_data, addr = sock.recvfrom(1024)
79                    print(f"Received UDP {recv_data} from {addr}")
80                    sock.sendto(b"foo", addr)
81                else:
82                    if mask & selectors.EVENT_READ:
83                        recv_data = sock.recv(1024)
84                        print(f"Received TCP {recv_data}")
85                        sock.send(b"foo")
86                    else:
87                        print("Unknown event?")
88                        t.close()
89                        u.close()
90                        return
91
92    def vnet2_handler(self, vnet):
93        ifname = vnet.iface_alias_map["if1"].name
94
95        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route add default 192.0.2.2")
96        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/pfctl -e")
97        ToolsHelper.pf_rules([
98            "pass inet6 proto icmp6",
99            "pass in on %s inet6 af-to inet from 192.0.2.1" % ifname])
100
101    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
102    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
103    def test_tcp_rst(self):
104        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
105
106        import scapy.all as sp
107
108        # Send a SYN
109        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::192.0.2.2") \
110            / sp.TCP(dport=1222, flags="S")
111
112        # Get a reply
113        reply = sp.sr1(packet)
114
115        # We expect to get a RST here.
116        tcp = reply.getlayer(sp.TCP)
117        assert tcp
118        assert "R" in tcp.flags
119
120        # Now try to SYN to an open port
121        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::192.0.2.2") \
122            / sp.TCP(dport=1234, flags="S")
123        reply = sp.sr1(packet)
124
125        tcp = reply.getlayer(sp.TCP)
126        assert tcp
127
128        # We don't get RST
129        assert "R" not in tcp.flags
130
131        # We do get SYN|ACK
132        assert "S" in tcp.flags
133        assert "A" in tcp.flags
134
135    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
136    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
137    def test_udp_port_closed(self):
138        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
139
140        import scapy.all as sp
141
142        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::192.0.2.2") \
143            / sp.UDP(dport=1222) / sp.Raw("bar")
144        reply = sp.sr1(packet, timeout=3)
145        print(reply.show())
146
147        # We expect an ICMPv6 error, not a UDP reply
148        assert not reply.getlayer(sp.UDP)
149        icmp = reply.getlayer(sp.ICMPv6DestUnreach)
150        assert icmp
151        assert icmp.type == 1
152        assert icmp.code == 4
153        udp = reply.getlayer(sp.UDPerror)
154        assert udp
155        assert udp.dport == 1222
156
157    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
158    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
159    def test_address_unreachable(self):
160        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
161
162        import scapy.all as sp
163
164        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::203.0.113.2") \
165            / sp.UDP(dport=1222) / sp.Raw("bar")
166        reply = sp.sr1(packet, timeout=3)
167        print(reply.show())
168
169        # We expect an ICMPv6 error, not a UDP reply
170        assert not reply.getlayer(sp.UDP)
171        icmp = reply.getlayer(sp.ICMPv6DestUnreach)
172        assert icmp
173        assert icmp.type == 1
174        assert icmp.code == 0
175        udp = reply.getlayer(sp.UDPerror)
176        assert udp
177        assert udp.dport == 1222
178
179        # Check the hop limit
180        ip6 = reply.getlayer(sp.IPv6)
181        assert ip6.hlim == 61
182
183    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
184    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
185    def test_udp_checksum(self):
186        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
187
188        import scapy.all as sp
189
190        # Send an outbound UDP packet to establish state
191        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::192.0.2.2") \
192            / sp.UDP(sport=3333, dport=4444) / sp.Raw("foo")
193
194        # Get a reply
195        # We'll send the reply without UDP checksum on the IPv4 side
196        # but that's not valid for IPv6, so expect pf to update the checksum.
197        reply = sp.sr1(packet, timeout=5)
198
199        udp = reply.getlayer(sp.UDP)
200        assert udp
201        assert udp.chksum != 0
202
203    def common_test_source_addr(self, packet):
204        vnet = self.vnet_map["vnet1"]
205        sendif = vnet.iface_alias_map["if1"].name
206
207        import scapy.all as sp
208
209        print("Outbound:\n")
210        packet.show()
211
212        s = DelayedSend(packet)
213
214        # We expect an ICMPv6 error here, where we'll verify the source address of
215        # the outer packet
216        packets = sp.sniff(iface=sendif, timeout=5)
217
218        for reply in packets:
219            print("Reply:\n")
220            reply.show()
221            icmp = reply.getlayer(sp.ICMPv6TimeExceeded)
222            if not icmp:
223                continue
224
225            ip = reply.getlayer(sp.IPv6)
226            assert icmp
227            assert ip.src == "64:ff9b::c000:202"
228            return reply
229
230        # If we don't find the packet we expect to see
231        assert False
232
233    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
234    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
235    def test_source_addr_tcp(self):
236        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
237        import scapy.all as sp
238
239        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::198.51.100.2", hlim=2) \
240            / sp.TCP(sport=1111, dport=2222, flags="S")
241        self.common_test_source_addr(packet)
242
243    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
244    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
245    def test_source_addr_udp(self):
246        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
247        import scapy.all as sp
248
249        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::198.51.100.2", hlim=2) \
250            / sp.UDP(sport=1111, dport=2222) / sp.Raw("foo")
251        self.common_test_source_addr(packet)
252
253    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
254    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
255    def test_source_addr_sctp(self):
256        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
257        import scapy.all as sp
258
259        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::198.51.100.2", hlim=2) \
260            / sp.SCTP(sport=1111, dport=2222) \
261            / sp.SCTPChunkInit(init_tag=1, n_in_streams=1, n_out_streams=1, a_rwnd=1500)
262        self.common_test_source_addr(packet)
263
264    @pytest.mark.require_user("root")
265    @pytest.mark.require_progs(["scapy"])
266    def test_source_addr_icmp(self):
267        ToolsHelper.print_output("/sbin/route -6 add default 2001:db8::1")
268        import scapy.all as sp
269
270        packet = sp.IPv6(dst="64:ff9b::198.51.100.2", hlim=2) \
271            / sp.ICMPv6EchoRequest() / sp.Raw("foo")
272        reply = self.common_test_source_addr(packet)
273        icmp = reply.getlayer(sp.ICMPv6EchoRequest)
274        assert icmp
275